25 The peritoneum
!1 The superior wall of the abdominal cavity, separating it
from the thoracic cavity, is:
the diaphragm
#the transverse colon
the lesser omentum
the liver
! The anterior wall of the abdominal cavity is formed by:
the tendinous expansions of the three broad abdominal
muscles and the rectus abdominis muscles
#the ascending and descending colon
the transverse colon
the lumbar sigment of the spine, the psoas major and
quadratus lumborum muscles
!1 The components of the leteral walls of the abdominal
cavity are:
the muscular portions of the three broad muscles of the
abdomen
#the tendinous expansions of the three broad abdominal
muscles and the rectus abdominis muscles
the ascending and the descending colon
the greater omentum
!1 Intraperitoneal organs are organs covered with
peritoneum from:
all sides
#three sides
one side
not covered at all
!1 Mesoperitoneal organs are organs covered with peritoneum
from:
three sides
#one side
all sides
not covered at all
!1 Extraperitoneal organs are organs covered with peritoneum
from:
one side
#three sides
two sides
four sides
!1 Which peritoneal fold binds the small intestine to the
posterior abdominal wall?
the mesentery
#the median umbilical fold
the greater omentum
the rectovesical golds
!1 Between the median umbilical fold and the medial
umbilical folds are:
the supravesical fossae
#the medial inguinal fossae
the lateral inguinal fossae
the infravesical fossae
! The supravesical fossae are situated between:
the median umbilical fold and medial umbilical folds
#the median umbilical fold and lateral umbilical folds
the hepatogastric ligament and the hepatoduodenal ligament
the iliocaecal fold and caecal folds
!1 Between the medial umbilical fold and the lateral
umbilical fold is:
the medial inguinal fossa
#the lateral inguinal fossa
the femoral fossa
the rectovesical pouch
! The deep inguinal ring corresponds to:
the lateral inguinal fossa
#the medial inguinal fossa
the infravesical fossa
the femoral fossa
!1 What structures are situated between the layers of the
hepatoduodenal ligament (from fight to left)?
the bile duct, the hepatic portal vein, the proper hepatic
artery
#the bile duct, the inferior vena cava, the common hepatic
artery
the common hepatic duct, the hepatic portal vein, the common
hepatic artery
the common hepatic duct, the hepatic veins, the proper
hepatic artery
!1 Inferior to the transverse colon the greater omentum
consists of:
four plates of peritoneum
#three plates of peritoneum
two plates of peritoneum
six plates of peritoneum
!1 The superior level of the peritoneal cavity is separated
from the inferior level by:
the transverse colon and its mesocolon
#the duodenum
the root of mesentery
the coronary ligament, the right\left triangular ligaments
!1 The superior level of the peritoneal cavity separates
into:
the hepatic bursa, the pregastric bursa, the omental bursa
#the right mesenteric sinus, the left mesenteric sinus
the the right paracolic gutter, the left paracolic gutter
the prehepatic bursa, the infragastric bursa, the omental
bursa
!1 Which of the following are the organs of the superior
level of the peritoneal cavity?
the liver, the gallbladder, the stomach, the spleen
#the liver, the urinary bladder, the pancreas, the caecum
the stomach, the caecum, the kidneys
the liver, the stomach, the ascending colon, the descending
colin
!1 The right mesenteric sinus has a triangular shape. The
superior side of the triangle is made up:
the root of transverse mesocolon
#the root of mesentery
the descending colon, the sigmoid mesocolon
the caecum, the ascending colon
!1 Which of the following are excavations in female lesser
pelvis?
the recto-uterine pouch, the vesico-uterine pouch
#the recto-uterine pouch, the pubo-uterine pouch
the vesico-uterine pouch, the recto-vesical pouch
the pubo-vesical pouch, the recto-sacral pouch
!1 Which of the following are excavations in male lesser
pelvis?
the recto-vesical pouch
#the recto-sacral pouch, the pubo-vesical pouch
the pubo-rectal pouch, the recto-prostatic pouch
the vesico-prostatic pouch
!1 In what level of the peritoneal cavity is the mesenteric
portion of the small intestine situated?
in the inferior level
#in the superior level
in the pelvic cavity
in the retroperitoneal space