APWH Timeline Period 1: 8,000 BCE- 600 BCE Technological and Environmental Transformations 8,000 –Neolithic Revolution 3200-Writing/Cunieform in Mesopotamia River Valley Civilizationa (Egypt/Nile, Mesopotamia/Tigris and Euphrates, Indus, Chinese/Huang He/Yellow) 1790s Hammurabi’s Code of law 1500-500 Bantu Migrations/Aryan Migrations Period 2: 600 BCE-600CE 550-330 Persian Empire 509 Roman Republic 493-404 Greek/Persian War-Peloponnesian War(Golden Age for Athens and Fall) 323-30 Hellenic Age 323-185 Mauryan Empire 221-206 Qin Empire 100-600 Axum Empire 206-220 Han Empire 31BCE-180 Pax Romana 350-550 Gupta Dynasty 300-900 Maya Empire 476 Fall of Western Rome 395-1453 Byzantine Empire 5891-618 Sui Dynasty Period 3: 600-1450 Organization and Reorganization of Human Societies Regional and Transregional Interactions 618-907 Tang Dynasty 632 Islam founded 732 Battle of Tours 740-900s Abassid Dynasty(Shiite Muslims) 800 Charlemagne named Holy Roman Emperor 800-1066 Ghana Empire 960-1279 Song Dynasty 1066 Battle 1095-1270 Crusades 1200-1520 Aztec Empire 1206-1227 Ghengis Khan 1230-1433 Mali Kingdom 1260-1324 Marco Polo’s tavels to China 1279-1368 Yuan Dynasty 1300-1914 Ottoman Empire 1300-1650 Renaissance 1307 Mansa Musa’s trip to Mecca 1325-1354 Ibn Batutta’s trip to Africa 1348 Bubonic Plague 1438-1525 Inca Empire Period 4: 1450-1750 Period 5: 1750-1900 Industrialization and Global Integration 1750 Industrial Revolution Begins 1776 American Revolution 1789 French Revolution 1791 Haitian Revolution 1800 Imperialism Begins 1810 Latin American Revolutions 1815 Congress of Vienna 1848 Karl Marx Communist Manifesto 1858 Sepoy Rebellion 1871 New Nations Germany/Italy/Austria-Hungary 1896 Battle of Adowa (Ethiopia defeats Italy) 1898 Boxer Rebellion 1898 Spanish American War 1899 Boer War (South Africa) Period 6: 1900-Present Global Interactions 1450 Printing Press invented by Johann Gutenburg 1453 Ottoman Empire conquers Constantinople 1460s Songhai Empire Henry the Navigator 1492 Columbus sails to Americas 1500-1722 Safavid Empire (Persian Muslims) 1500 Age of Absolutism Begins 1517 Martin Luther/Protestant Reformation 1543 Scientific Revolution Begins 1600s Enlightenment Begins Global Change and Realignments 1914-1917 World War I 1917 Russian Revolution 1919 Treaty of Versailles/Balfour Declaration/Ottoman Empire Falls/Turkey) 1929 Great Depression 1939-45 World War II 1948 Independence movements (India, Pakistan, Israel, Iran China/Communist, NATO) 1940s -70s Green Revolution (started in Mexico with corn and wheat and spread throughout world) 1950-53 Korean War 1962 Cuban Missile Crisis 1968-1975 Vietnam War 1968 OPEC forms 1979 Iranian Revolution (Soviet occupation of Afghanistan) 1989 Berlin Wall falls/Communism ends 1990s Ethnic Tensions (Balkans/Bosnia/Israel/India+Pakistan/Ireland/Somalia/Rwanda) 1992 Apartheid ends in South Africa 1994 NAFTA 2001 9/11 Attacks War on Terrorism