YEAR INDEX BANGLADESH 1. Dr. Mohiuddin Farooque v. Bangladesh (Radiated Milk) 48 DLR 1996 (High Court Division) 438 1 2. Dr. Mohiuddin Farooque v. Bangladesh (Importation of Contaminated Milk) 49 DLR 1997 (Appellate Division) 1 12 3. Dr. Mohiuddin Farooque with Sekandar Ali Mondol v. Bangladesh 50 DLR 1998 (High Court Division) 84 45 4. Parvin Akhter v. Rajdhani Unnayan Kartipakkha 18 BLD 1998 (High Court Division) 116 69 5. Mohsinul Islam v. RAJUK 52 DLR 2000 (High Court Division) 12 6. Professor Nurul Islam v. Bangladesh (Anti Smoking) 2 DLR 2000 (High Court Division) 413 77 INDIA 1. Deshi Sugar Mill v. Tupsi Kahar AIR 1926 Patna 506 2. Raghunandan v. Emperor (Noise Pollution) AIR 1931 Allahabad 433 3. Faquirchand v. Sooraj Singh AIR 1949 Allahabad 467 4. Shaukat Hussain v. Sheodayan AIR 1958 Madhya Pradesh 350 5. Gobald Motor Service v. R.M.K. Veluswami AIR 1962 SC 1 6. Guhiram v. Udaychandra AIR 1963 Patna 455 103 i 7. Joseph Pothen v. The State of Kerala AIR 1965 SC 1514 8. Municipal Corporation of Delhi v. Subhagvanti AIR 1966 SC 1750 9. Gotham Construction v. Amulya Krishna Ghose (Noise Pollution) AIR 1968 Calcutta 91 10. C.K. Subramonia Iyer v. Tunhikuttan Nair AIR 1970 SC 376 11. State of Kerala v. Gwalior Rayons Silk Mfg (Wvg.) Co. Ltd. AIR 1973 SC 2734 12. Syam Sunder v. The State of Rajasthan AIR 1974 SC 890 13. Charles Sobraj v. Superintendent, Central Jail Tihar AIR 1978 SC 1514 14. Radhey Shiam v. Gur Prasad Saxena (Noise Pollution) AIR 1978 Allahabad 86 15. Sunil Batra v. Delhi Administration AIR 1978 SC 1675 16. Gobind Singh v. Shanti Sarup (Air pollution) AIR 1979 SC 143 124 17. Municipal Corporation of Delhi v. Ram Sarup AIR 1980 SC 174 126 18. Municipal Corporation of Delhi v. Tek Chand Bhatia AIR 1980 SC 360 127 19. Municipal Council, Ratlam v. Vardhichand (Waste and Drainage) AIR 1980 SC 1622 127 20. The State of Tamil Nadu v. R. Krishnamurthy AIR 1980 SC 538 141 21. M/s. Paramount Studio v. Union of India 142 AIR 1981 Allahabad 186 ii 103 107 121 22. P.C. Cherian v. State of Kerala (Air Pollution) 1981 KLT 113 143 23. Rampal v. State of Rajasthan (Health Threats from Stagnant Water) AIR 1981 Rajasthan 121 148 24. People’s Union of Democratic Rights v. Union of India AIR 1982 SC 1473 149 25. K. K. Nandi v. Amitabha Banerjee 1983 Cri LJ 1479 26. Lakshman v. State of Madhya Pradesh AIR 1983 SC 656 27. Sanjit Roy v. State of Rajasthan (1983) 1 SCC 525 28. Upendra Baxi v. State of U.P. (1983) 2 SCC 308: (1986) 4 SCC 106 29. Bandhua Mukti Morcha v. Union of India AIR 1984 SC 802 30. Neeraja Choudhary v. State of M. P. (1984) 3 SCC 243 31. Ram Kumar Misra v. State of Bihar (1984) 2 SCC 451 32. Salal Hydroelectric Project v. State of J. & K. (1984) 3 SCC 538 33. Tata Tea Limited v. State of Kerala (Water Pollution) 1984 KLT 645 34. George Mampilly (Dr.) v. State of Kerala AIR 1985 Kerala 24 35. Mukesh Advani v. State of M.P. (1985) 3 SCC 162 iii 150 150 155 36. Rabin Mukherjee v. State of West Bengal (Noise Pollution from Horns) AIR 1985 Calcutta 222 155 37. Rural Litigation and Entitlement Kendra v. State of UP (Mining in Forest) (1985) 3 SCC 614 160 38. Rural Litigation and Entitlement Kendra v. State of UP (Mining in Forest) AIR 1985 SC 652 161 39. State of Bihar v. Banshi Ram Modi AIR 1985 SC 814 168 40. State of Maharashtra v. Baburao Ravaji Marulkar AIR 1985 SC (1) 104 169 41. Tulsiram v. State of M.P. AIR 1985 SC (1) 299 169 42. B. Venkatappa v. B. Lovis (Air Pollution) AIR 1986 Andhra Pradesh 239 169 43. Citizens Action Committee v. C.S. Mayo (General) Hospital, Nagpur (Improvement of Rules Sanitation of Public Health) AIR 1986 Bombay 136 170 44. Dhirendra Chamoli v. State of U.P. (1986) 1 SCC 637 45. Janki Nathubhai Chhara v. Sardarnagar Municipality, Sardar (Sewerage and Drainage Facilities) AIR 1986 Gujarat 49 46. Krishna Gopal v. State of M. P. (Noise and Air Pollution) 1986 Cri LJ 396 47. M/s. Delhi Bottling Co. Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi v. Central Board for the Prevention and Control of Water Pollution, New Delhi AIR 1986 Delhi 152 170 48. M/s. Sreenivasa Distilleries v. S. R. Thyagarajan (Water Pollution) AIR 1986 AP 328 171 iv 170 49. Mahmud Ali v. State of Bihar 1986 (2) Patna 133 50. Olga Tellis v. Bombay Municipal Corporation (Eviction of Slum Dwellers) AIR 1986 SC 180 171 51. Sheela Barse v. Union of India AIR 1986 SC 1773 203 52. State of Himachal Pradesh v. Umed Ram Sharma AIR 1986 SC 847 211 53. The Member-Secretary, Kerala State Board v. The Gwalior Rayon Silk Manufacturing (Weaving) Company Ltd. (Water Pollution) AIR 1986 Kerala 256 212 54. US District Court Case MDL Docket 626, Misc. No. 21-38(JFK), 85 Civ. 2696(JFK) 212 55. Ambica Quarry Works etc. v. State of Gujarat AIR 1987 SC 1073 235 56. Banwasi Seva Ashram v. State of U.P. AIR 1987 SC 374 242 57. Chaintanya Pulverising Industry v. Karnataka State Pollution Control Board AIR 1987 Karnataka 82 248 58. Fatesang Gimba Vasava v. State of Gujarat AIR 1987 Gujarat 9 249 59. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (Air Pollution by Oleum Gas Leakage-Shriram Case) AIR 1987 SC 965, 982 and 1086 250, 271, 277 60. M/s. Mukesh Textile Mills (P) Ltd. v. H. R. Subramanya Sastry (Inundation of Crops by Industrial Waste) AIR 1987 Karnataka 87 295 61. M/s. Nagarjuna Paper Mills Ltd. v. SDM & R.D. Officer Sangareddy (Air and Water Pollution) 1987 Cri LJ 2071 v 62. Rural Litigation and Entitlement Kendra v. State of UP (Mining in Forest) AIR 1987 SC 359 301 63. Sachidanand Pandey v. State of West Bengal (Hotel Near Zoological Garden) AIR 1987 SC 1109 308 64. T. Damodhar Rao v. Municipal Corporation of Hyderabad AIR 1987 Andhra Pradesh 170 309 65. Vincent Panikurlangara v. Union of India AIR 1987 SC 990 322 66. Abhilash Textiles v. Rajkot Municipal Corporation (Industrial Pollution) AIR 1988 Gujarat 57 324 67. Dr. Shivarao Shantaram Wagle v. Union of India (Radiated Butter) AIR 1988 SC 952 324 68. Himmath Singh v. Bhagwana (1988) Cri LJ 614 69. Kinkri Devi v. State of Himachal Pradesh AIR 1988 Himachal Pradesh 4 332 70. LK Koolval v State of Rajasthan (Sanitation and Public Health) AIR 1988 Rajasthan 2 332 71. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (Pollution by Tanneries) AIR 1988 SC 1037 and 1115 336, 350 72. Madhavi v. Thilakan (Air and Noise Pollution/Commercial Activities in Residential Area) 1988(2) KLT 730 366 73. Rural Litigation and Entitlement Kendra v. State of UP (Mining in Forest) AIR 1988 SC 2187 368 74. Sankar Banerjee v. Durgapur Projects Ltd AIR 1988 Calcutta 136 399 vi 75. U. P. Pollution Control Board v. M/s Modi Distillery (Water Pollution) AIR 1988 SC 1128 399 76. Union Carbide Corporation v. Union of India (Bhupal Gas Disaster) AIR 1988 Madhya Pradesh 206 405 77. Upendra Jha v. State of Bihar AIR 1988 Patna 263 406 78. Vikram Deo Singh Tomar v. State of Bihar AIR 1988 SC 1782 406 79. Abdul Hamid v. Gwalior Rayon Silk Manufacturing Co. (1989) Cri LJ 2013 80. B.V. Joshi v. State of Andhra Pradesh AIR 1989 Andhra Pradesh 122 406 81. Janak Lal v. State of Maharashtra 1989 (4) SCC 121 406 82. Rakesh Chandra v. State of Bihar 1989 Supp (1) SCC 644 83. State of Bihar v. Murad Ali Khan AIR 1989 SC 1 84. Ajeet Mehta v. State of Rajasthan (Commercial Activities in Residential Area) (1990) Cri LJ 1596 85. Attakoya Thangal v Union of India 1990 (1) KLT 580 409 86. Charan Lal Sahu v. Union of India (Bhupal Gas Disaster) AIR 1990 SC 273 and 1480 413 427 87. Chhetriya Pardushan Mukti Sangharsh Samati v. State of UP AIR 1990 SC 2060 88. Tehri Bandh Virodhi Sangharsh Samiti v. The State of U.P (Hydropower) JT 1990 (4) SC 519 vii 408 529 89. Bangalore Medical Trust v. B. S. Muddapppa (Converting Public Part for Nursing Home) AIR 1991 SC 1902 531 90. Dahanu Taluka Environment Protection Group v. Bombay Suburban Electricity Supply Company Ltd. (Thermalpower) 1991(2) SCC 539 559 91. M.C. Mehta v. State of Tamil Nadu AIR 1991 SC 417 561 92. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (Regulation of Vehicular Pollution/Management of Traffic) AIR 1991 SC 1132 564 93. M/s. Ajay Constructions v. Kakateeya Nagar Co-operative Housing Society Ltd. (Air Pollution from Septic Tanks and Sewerage Systems) AIR 1991 Andhra Pradesh 294 565 94. Pratibha Cooperative Housing Society Ltd. v. State of Karnataka (Unauthorized Construction) 1991 SCC (3) 341 566 95. Subhash Kumar v. State of Bihar AIR 1991 SC 420 569 96. Surendra Kumar Singh v. The State of Bihar AIR 1991 SC 1042 574 97. U. P. Legal Aid and Advice Board v. State of U. P. AIR 1991 Allahabad 281 576 98. Banwasi Seva Ashram v. State of U.P 1992 (2) SCC 202 576 99. Chairman-cum-Managing Director, Bihar State Road Transport Corporation, Patna v. Smt. Manju Bhushan Sinha (Accident from Rush Driving) AIR 1992 Patna 109 580 100. Gudalure M.J. Cherian v. Union of India (1992) 1 SCC 397 viii 101. In the Matter of: Cauvery Water Disputes Tribunal AIR 1992 SC 522 102. Jayakrishna Panigrahi v. Hrisikesh Panda (1992) Cri LJ 1054 103. M.C. Mehta v. State of Orissa (Water Pollution) AIR 1992 Orissa 225 627 104. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India AIR 1992 SC 382 636 105. M.V. Arunachalam v. Tamil Nadu Pollution Control Board, Madras (Water Pollution) 1992 Cri LJ 188 106. Tarun Bharat Sangh, Alwar v. Union of India AIR 1992 SC 514 640 107. The Goa Foundation v. The Konkan Railway Corporation AIR 1992 Bombay 471 646 108. Union Carbide Corporation v. Union of India (Bhupal Gas Disaster) AIR 1992 SC 248 647 109. V. Lakshmipathy v. State of Karnataka (Deviation from Development Plan) AIR 1992 Karnataka 57 736 110. A. Lakshmisagar v. State of Karnataka (Conversion of Agricultural Land for Housing) AIR 1993 Karnataka 121 754 111. D.D. Vyas v. Ghaziabad Development Authority (Development of Open Space) AIR 1993 Allahabad 57 777 112. Dhirendra Agarawal v. State of Bihar AIR 1993 Patna 109 784 113. Executive Engineer AV Project v. EE Protection Samithy AIR 1993 Kerala 320 784 ix 580 114. General Public of Saproon Valley v. State of Himachal Pradesh AIR 1993 Himachal Pradesh 52 115. M. Krishna Panicker v. Appukuttan Nair (Obstruction in Waterway) 1993 (1) KLJ 725 (DB) 116. Murali Purushothaman v. Union of India (Vehicular Pollution) AIR 1993 Kerala 297 786 117. National Federation of Blind v. Union Public Service Commission AIR 1993 SC 1916 789 118. Niyamavedi v. State of Kerala AIR 1993 Kerala 262 795 119. P.A. Jacob v. Superintendent of Police, Kottayam (Use of Microphones) AIR 1993 Kerala 1 796 120. People United for Better Living in Calcutta v. State of West Bengal AIR 1993 Calcutta 215 798 121. Salehbhai Mulla Mohmadali v. State of Gujarat AIR 1993 SC 335 798 122. Shaibya Shukla v. State of Uttar Pradesh (Sale of Chemically Treated) AIR 1993 Allahabad 171 799 123. Smt. Satyavani v. A.P. Pollution Control Board AIR 1993 Andhra Pradesh 257 799 124. Ambala Urban Estate Welfare Society v. Haryana Urban Development Authority (Development of Drainage and Sewerage) AIR 1994 Panjab & Hariana 288 800 125. Law Society of India v. Fertilizers and Chemicals Travancore Ltd. (Risk of Ammonia Gas) AIR 1994 Kerala 308 809 x 785 126. S. Lal v. State of Bihar (1994) SCC (Criminal) 506 127. State of Kerela v. Joseph Antony (Destructive Fishing Methods) 1994 (1) SCC 301 810 128. Consumer Education and Research Centre v. Union of India (Occupation Health Hazards in Asbestos Industries) AIR 1995 SC 922 811 129. Dr. Ajay Singh Rawat v. Union of India (Protection of Waterbody, Hills and Checking Vehicular Pollution) 1995 3 SCC 266 840 130. M/s. Narula Dyeing & Printing Works v. Union of India (Water Pollution) AIR 1995 Gujarat 185 843 131. Pleasant Stay Hotel v. Palani Hills Conservation Council 1995 6 SCC 127 132. Pyarelal v. The State (Delhi Admn.) AIR 1995 SC 1159 133. State of MP v. Krishnadas Tikaran 1995 Supp (1) SCC 587 134. Virender Gaur v. State of Haryana (Protecting Open Space) 1995 2 SCC 577 856 135. Yashwant Trimbak Oke v. State of Maharashtra (Use of Loud Speakers) Writ Petition No. 1732 of 1995 857 136. B.L. Wadhera v. Union of India (City Garbage of Delhi) (1996) 2 SCC 594 858 137. Common Cause v. Union of India (1996) 1 SCC 753 138. Divisional Forest Officer v. Nageswaramma 1996 (6) SCC 422 139. Indian Council for Enviro-Legal Action v. Union of India (Enforcement of Coastal Regulation Zone) 1996 (5) SCC 281 xi 855 867 140. Indian Council for Enviro-Legal Action v. Union of India (Chemical Pollution) AIR 1996 SC 1446 141. Institute of Social Welfare v. State 1996 (1) KLT 718 142. Ishwar Singh v. State of Haryana (Stone Crushing) AIR 1996 (Panjab & Hariana) 30 922 143. Keshuv Mahindra v. State of MP JT 1996(8) SC 136 924 144. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (Hazardous Industries in Capital) AIR 1996 SC 1977, 2231 and 3311 950, 950, 969 145. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (Hazardous Industries in Capital) 1996 JT (6) SC 209 980 146. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (Taj Mahal Case) 1996 (4) SCALE (SP) 29 987 147. Om Birangana Religious Society v. State (Noise Pollution by Microphones) (1996) 100 Cal WN 617 991 148. Pradeep Krishen v. Union of India AIR 1996 SC 2040 997 149. State of Himachal Pradesh v. Ganesh Wood Products AIR 1996 SC 149 998 150. Suresh Lohia v State of Maharashtra (1996) 10 SCC 397 151. T.N. Godavarman Thirumulkpad v. Union of India Judgements/orders decided on 02-09-1996; 23-09-1996; 07-101996; 28-11-1996 152. Union of India v. Kamath Holiday Resorts Pvt. Ltd. AIR 1996 SC 1940 xii 886 9991001 153. Vellore Citizens Welfare Forum v. Union of India (Pollution by Tanneries; Constitution of Green Bench; Principles of Polluter Pays and Precautionary Principle) AIR 1996 SC 2715 1002 154. Vineet Kumar Mathur v. Union of India (1996) 1 SSC 119 1021 155. Ahmedabad Municipal Corporation v. Nawab Khan Gulab Khan (Footpath Encroachment) 1997 ELD 3 1027 156. Akhil Bharat Goseva Sangh v. State of A.P (Depletion of Cattle) 1997 ELD 21 157. Animal and Environment Legal Defence Fund v. Union of India AIR 1997 SC 1071 1031 158. Ashok (Dr.) v. Union of India (Insecticides and Hazardous Chemical) AIR 1997 SC 2298 1037 159. Ashok Kumar Tumberia v. Hardwar Development Authority, Hardwar AIR 1997 Allahabad 220 1048 160. Bandhua Mukti Morcha v. Union of India AIR 1997 SC 2218 1048 161. Bapujinagar Khudra Byabasai Association v. State of Orissa (Right to Street Trading) 1997 ELD 679 162. Buffalo Traders Welfare Association v. Maneka Gandhi (Pollution by Slaughter House/Consumer Protection) 1997 ELD 37, 42, 43 1055, 1060, 1060 163. Centre for Environmental Law, WWF-India v. Union of India 1997 ELD 44 1060 164. Centre of Indian Trade Union v. Union of India 1997 ELD 47 165. Citizen & Inhabitants of Municipal Ward No. 15, Gwalior v. Municipal Corporation, Gwalior (Maintenance of Sanitation) AIR 1997 Madhya Pradesh 33 xiii 1061 166. Communist Party of India (M) v. Bharat Kumar 1997 ELD 52 167. Dr. P Navin Kumar v. The Bombay Municipal Corporation (Construction of Public Toilets) 1997 ELD 461 1061 168. G. R. Simon v. Union of India AIR 1997 Delhi 301 1062 169. Gateway Hotels and Gateway Resorts Ltd. v. Nagarahole Budakaattu Hakku Httapana Samithi (Hotel in National Park) 1997 ELD 53 1062 170. Gayrav Jain v. Union of India (1997) 8 SCC 114 171. Gopi Aqua Farms v. Union of India AIR 1997 SC 3519 1063 172. Hamid Khan v. State of M. P. (Excessive Fluoride in Ground Water) AIR 1997 Madhya Pradesh 191 1064 173. Indian Council for Enviro-Legal Action v. Union of India 1997 ELD 54 1068 174. K. V. Shanmugam v. State of Tamil Naru 1997 ELD 651 175. Kamini Jaiswal v. Union of India (Setting of Hazardous Pipes) 1997 ELD 56 176. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (Regulation of Vehicular Pollution/Management of Traffic) 1997 ELD 66, 71-82,106,148 10701083 177. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (Taj Mahal Case) 1997 ELD 83, 87, 96, 100, 144 10841088 178. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (Construction of Pollution Control Devices by Hazardous Industries) 1997 ELD 84, 86, 95, 146 10901093 xiv 1070 179. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (Hazardous Industries in Capital) 1997 ELD 88, 97, 101, 103, 149 180. M.C. Mehta v. Kamal Nath (Diverting Natural Flow of River) (1997) 1 SCC 388 1110 181. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (Calcutta Tanneries’ Case) 1997(2) SCC 411 1133 182. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (Conservation of Ground Water) 1997 (11) SCC 312 1154 183. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (Taj Mahal Case) AIR 1997 SC 734 1160 184. M.K. Sharma v. Bharat Electronics Ltd. (Radiation) AIR 1997 SC 1792 1187 185. Mr. Pillai v. Executive Officer, Kayamkulam (Air Pollution) AIR 1997 Kerala 162 Panchayat, 1189 186. M/s. Ambuga Petrochemicals Ltd. v. A. P. Pollution Control Board (Water Pollution) AIR 1997 Andhra Pradesh 41 1190 187. M/s. Ivory Traders and Manufacturers Association v. Union of India AIR 1997 Delhi 267 1190 188. Madanlal Sethi v. State of M.P. 1997 ELD 60 189. Molvi Masood Ahmad v. State of J & K (Facilities of Drainage, Supply of Water & Electricity) 1997 ELD 591 1234 190. Nagarahole Budakattu Hakku Sthapana Samithi v. State of Karnataka AIR 1997 Karnataka 288 1234 191. Naihati Municipality v. Chinmoyee Mukherjee (Hawker Rehabilitation) 1997 ELD 174 1235 xv Pathiyoor 10951105 192. Narmada Bachao Andolan v. Union of India 1997 ELD 175 and 176 1235, 1236 193. National Mineral Development Corporation Ltd. v. State of Karnataka 1997 ELD 603 1237 194. Niyamakendram, Blue Mountain Buildings, Kochi v. Secretary, Corporation of Kochi (Mosquito Menace) 1997 ELD 619 1248 195. Pathrose v. State of Kerala AIR 1997 Kerala 48 1249 196. Pazha Karuppiah, General Secretary v. State of Tamil Naru 1997 ELD 665 197. Peoples Council for Social Justice, Ernakulam v. State of Kerala 1997 ELD 620 198. People’s Union for Civil Liberties v. Union of India (Nuclear Power Plant/Right to Information) W.P. No. 1785 of 1996/Bombay 1997 199. People’s Union for Civil Liberties, Delhi v. Union of India AIR 1997 Delhi 395 200. Poovathunkal Mathew v. Divisional Forest Officer, Nilambur (Definition of Trees) 1997 ELD 628 201. Rajeev Mankotia v. Secretary to the President of India AIR 1997 SC 2766 1257 202. Ranjan Deb v. Union of India 1997 ELD 205 1258 203. S. Jagannath v. Union of India (Aquaculture in Coastal Zone) AIR 1997 SC 811 1259 204. Samatha v. State of Andhra Pradesh with M/s. Hyderabad Abrasives and Minerals (P) Ltd. v. State of Andhra Pradesh (1997) 8 SCC 191 1318 xvi 1249 1256 205. Shah Ashokkumar Popatlal v. Tatan Municipality (Discharge of sewerage) 1997 ELD 589 206. Shastri Nagar-Kanchghar Sudhar Sabha v. State of Haryana (Industrial Pollution-Grounds for Relocation) 1997 ELD 711 207. Social Welfare Association v. Haryana Urban Development Authority (Green Belt) 1997 ELD 716 208. Society for Preservation of Environment and Quality of Life, Hyderabad v. State of A. P. (Construction of Fly over) 1997 ELD 438 209. South Calcutta Hawkers Association v. Government of West Bengal 1997 ELD 504 and 514 210. State of Bihar v. Indian Aluminium Company 1997 ELD 370 211. State of M.P. v. Suresh Kumar (Transportation of Forest Produce) 1997 ELD 383 212. State of Orissa v. Duti Sahu (Displaced person in Reserved Forest) 1997 ELD 388 213. State of Tripura v. Sudhir Ranjan Nath AIR 1997 SC 1168 1444 214. Supreme Court Monitoring Committee v. Mussoorie Dehradun Development Authority (1997) 11 SCC 605 1445 215. T.N. Godavarman Thirumulkpad v. Union of India AIR 1997 SC 1228 with judgements/orders decided on 11-02-1997; 04-03-1997; 05-03-1997; 22-04-1997; 16-12-1997 14471461 216. Tamil Nadu Aqua Culturist Federation v. Union of India 1997 ELD 422 xvii 1434 1442, 1443 1466 217. Tarala V. Patel v. Union Territory of Pondicherry (Water Pollution by Distillery) 1997 ELD 425 1466 218. Tumda Saw and Veneer Mills, Tumpa, Arunachal Pradesh v. State of Assam (Definition of Forest) 1997 ELD 573 219. Villagers of Jajarsingh v. State of Orissa (Change of Site of Liquor Shop) 1997 ELD 702 220. Vishaka v. State of Rajasthan AIR 1997 SC 3011 221. Yogendra Singh Tomar v. State of M. P. (Conversion of Park into Shopping Complex) 1997 ELD 645 222. A. R. C. Cement Limited v. Appellate Authority for Industrial and Financial Reconstruction AIR 1998 Delhi 359 1467 223. Almitra Patel v. Union of India (City Waste Management) (1998) 2 SCC 416 1467 224. Arun Sanyal v. State of West Bengal (Waste Dumping in Residential Area) AIR 1998 Calcutta 331 1469 225. Burrabazar Fire Works Dealers Association v. The Commissioner of Police, Calcutta (Noise Pollution from Fire Works) AIR 1998 Calcutta 121 1469 226. Centre for Environmental Law v. Union of India 1998 ELD 4, 6, 9 and 10 227. Chairman, Guruvayur Devaswom Managing Committee, Guruvayur v. Superintendent of Police, Thrissur (Use of Loud Speaker) 1998 ELD 117 228. Chandrasekharan Pillai v. State of Kerala (Protection of River Basin from Indiscriminate Sand Extraction) 1998(2) KLT 648-(656) 1466 xviii 14701472 229. Gian Chand v. State of J & K (Obstruction in Public Street) 1998 ELD 89 230. Gramin Sewa Sanstha v. State of M.P (Tribal Resettlement for Dam) 1998(Supp) SC 578 231. Gujarat Navodaya Mandal v. State of Gujarat (Protection of Marine Life) 1998 ELD 81 232. In Re: Bhavani River-Sakthi Sugars Ltd. AIR 1998 SC 2059 and 2578 1477 233. Indian Council for Enviro-Legal Action v. Union of India 1998(1) SCALE (SP) 5 1478 234. Jacob Vadakkancherry v. the State of Kerala 1998 ELD 120 235. K. Muniswamy Gowda v. State of Karnataka (Air Pollution) AIR 1998 Karnataka 281 236. Kamal Singh v. State of U.P. 1998 ELD 40 237. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (Brick Kilns) 1998 ELD 17 1480 238. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (Brick Kilns) 1998 SCC (9) 149 1484 239. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (Regulation of Vehicular Pollution/Management of Traffic) AIR 1998 SC 186, 190, 617, 773, 2340, 2963 240. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (Taj Mahal Case) AIR 1998 SC 2605 1500 241. Mrs. Manju Bhatia v. New Delhi Municipal Council AIR 1998 SC 223 1501 242. Mrs. S. Rathi v. Union of India AIR 1998 Allahabad 331 1507 xix 1475 1480 14871498 243. Mrs. Shanta v. State of Andhra Pradesh AIR 1998 Andhra Pradesh 51 244. M/s. Golden Granites v. K. V. Shanmugam 1998 ELD 134 245. M/s. Spring Meadows Hospital v. Harjol Ahluwalia through K. S. Ahluwalia AIR 1998 SC 1801 246. Maharaja Shri Umaid Mills Limited, Pali v. State of Rajasthan (Water Pollution) 1998 ELD 199 247. Mayank Rastogi v. V. K. Bansal AIR 1998 SC 716 1521 248. Mirzapur Moti Kureshi Kassab Jamat v. State of Gujarat AIR 1998 Gujarat 220 1521 249. Nagar Palika Parishad, Mussorie v. State of U. P. AIR 1998 Allahabad 232 1522 250. Nayan Behari Das v. State of Orissa (Noise Pollution from Horns) AIR 1998 Orissa 39 1522 251. Puttappa Honnappa Talavar v. Deputy Commissioner, Dharwad (Digging of Borewell) AIR 1998 Karnataka 10 1522 252. R. Narayanasamy v. Commissioner, Ambattur Municipality (Use of Loud Speaker) 1998 ELD 167 253. Rajendra Kumar v. Union of India AIR 1998 Rajasthan 165 1523 254. S. P. Gururaja v. The Executive Member, Karnataka Industrial areas Development Board AIR 1998 Karnataka 223 1523 255. Santosh Kumar Gupta v. Secretary, Ministry of Environment, New Delhi (Mitigation of Air Pollution) AIR 1998 Madhya Pradesh 43 1524 xx 1507 1521 256. State of Bihar v. M/s. R.M.C. Dill and Co. (P) Ltd. (Mining in Reserved Forest) 1998 ELD 195 257. State of Maharashtra v. Alka B. Hingde AIR 1998 SC 2342 258. State of Orissa v. P.P. Agrawala (Definition of Forest Produce) 1998 ELD 169 259. State of Rajasthan v. Sanjay Kumar AIR 1998 SC 1919 1525 260. Sugarcane G & S Sugars Shareholders Association v. T. N. Pollution Control Board AIR 1998 SC 2614 1525 261. Suo Motu Proceedings in re: Delhi Transport Department (Vehicular Pollution) 1998 ELD 14 1526 262. T.N. Godavarman Thirumulkpad v. Union of India Judgements/orders decided on 13-01-1998; 14-01-1998; 15-011998; 15-01-1998; 23-01-1998; 28-01-1998; 29-01-1998; 23-021998; 26-02-1998; 03-03-1998; 23-03-1998; 23-03-1998; 15-41998; 05-05-1998; 16-07-1998; 21-07-1998; 28-07-1998; 30-07-1998; 06-08-1998; 06-08-1998; 17-08-1998; 10-09-1998; 10-09-1998; 1709-1998; 17-09-1998; 29-10-1998; 10-12-1998 15271565 263. T. Veerabhadrappa v. Ministry of Mines and Steel, New Delhi 1998 ELD 111 264. Town Area Committee, Naraini, Banda v. Sr. Superintendent of Police, Banda (Obstruction of Roads) AIR 1998 Allahabad 251 1569 265. U. P. State Electricity Board v. District Magistrate, Dehradun AIR 1998 Allahabad 1 1569 266. Viniyog Parivar Trust v. Union of India AIR 1998 Bombay 71 1570 267. World Saviors v. Union of India (Water Pollution) 1998 ELD 39 1574 xxi 1525 268. A.P. Pollution Control Board v. Prof. M.V. Nayadu (Retd) (Location of Industry) 1999 SCALE 140 1574 269. Centre for Environmental Law, WWF-India v. State of Orissa AIR 1999 Orissa 15 1589 270. Centre for Environmental Law, WWF-India v. Union of India AIR 1999 SC 354 1589 271. D. K. Joshi v. Chief Secy., State of U.P (1999) 9 SCC 578 272. Indian Council for Enviro-Legal Action v. Union of India AIR 1999 SC 1502 1590 273. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India, Sri Dalchand, Workmen of Birla Textiles (Hazardous Industries in Capital) 1999 2 SCC 92 1591 274. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (Regulation of Vehicular Pollution/Management of Traffic) 1999 (3) SCALE 166 1600 275. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (Regulation of Vehicular Pollution/Management of Traffic) AIR 1999 SC 291 1602 276. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (Location of Industry) AIR 1999 SC 2367 1604 277. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (Archaeological Site) AIR 1999 SC 3192 1604 278. M.I. Builders Pvt. Ltd. v. Radhey Shyam Sahu (Construction of Shopping Complex in Part) 1999 (4) SCALE 209 279. Puspaleela v. State of Karnataka AIR 1999 Karnataka 119 1610 280. Sahil Society for Welfare of the Aged Poor and Homeless v. Union of India AIR 1999 Allahabad 87 1614 xxii 281. Subhashini K. Reddy v. Bangalore Metropolitan Transport Corporation AIR 1999 Karnataka 58 1614 282. T.N. Godavarman Thirumulkpad v. Union of India Judgements/orders decided on 20-1-1999; 20-1-1999; 12-04-1999; 16-04-1999; 07-05-1999; 8-8-1999; 16-08-1999; 20-08-1999; 27-081999; 06-09-1999; 01-11-1999; 17-12-1999 16151628 283. Th. Majra Singh v. Indian Oil Corporation (Plan for Liquefied Petroleum Gas) AIR 1999 Jammu & Kashmir 81 1629 284. Almitra Patel v. Union of India (City Waste Management) (2000) 2 SCC 679 with a connected order 1629 285. Bhopal Gas Peedith Mahila U. Sangathan v. Union of India (2000) 9 SCC 281 286. Chairman, Railway Board v. Chandrima Das (2000) 2 SCC 465 287. Hari Shankar v. Union of India AIR 2000 Rajasthan 26 1637 288. Lok Adhikar Sangh v. State of Gujarat AIR 2000 Gujarat 280 1637 289. M.C. Mehta v. Kamal Nath (Diverting Natural Flow of River) AIR 2000 SC 1997 1638 290. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (Hazardous Industries in Capital) AIR 2000 SC 2701, 3052 and 3609 291. Narmada Bachao Andolan v. Union of India AIR 2000 SC 3751 1646 292. Ramji Patel v. Nagrik Upbhokta Marg Darshak Manch (2000) 3 SCC 29 1761 293. T.N. Godavarman Thirumulkpad v. Union of India Judgements/orders decided on 13-01-2000; 14-2-2000; 21-2-2000; 2802-2000; 03-04-2000; 12-04-2000; 13-4-2000; 24-04-2000; 01-05-2000; 01-05-2000; 09-05-2000; 04-08-2000; 08-09-2000; 22-09-2000 xxiii 16451646 17701792 NEPAL 1. Solraj Paudel v. His Majesty's Government Ministry of Forest and Soil Conservation Writ Petition No.1283 of 2047 B.S. (1990) 1794 2. Surya Prasad Sharma Dhungle v. Godawari Marble Industries Writ Petition No. 35 of the year 2049 B.S. (1992) 1795 3. Saint Narahari Nath, President, Pashupati Mrigasthali Gorekeshanath Spiritual Font v. Honorable Prime Minister Shree Girija Prasad Koirala Writ Petition No. 2346 of the year 2050 B.S. (1993) 1809 4. Advocate Prakash Mani Sharma v. His Majesty’s Government, Cabinet of Ministers Writ Petition No. 2539 of the year 2051 B.S. (1994) 1812 5. Advocate Prakash Mani Sharma for Pro Public v. His Majesty’s Government, Cabinet Secretariat Writ Petition No. 2991 of the year 2052 B.S. (1995) 1814 PAKISTAN 1. Iftikhar Hussain v. Karachi Electric Supply Corporation Ltd. PLD 1959 (W.P.) Karachi 550 2. Divisional Superintendent, N.W.R., Karachi v. Bashir Ahmed PLD 1966 (W.P.) Karachi 506 3. Government of the Panjab through Secretary, Health Department, Lahore v. Salamat Ali Khan PLD 1991 SC 699 1818 4. State v. Senior Superintendent of Police PLD 1991 Lahore 224 1818 5. General Secretary, West Pakistan Salt Miners Labour Union (CBA) Khewra, Jhelum v. The Director, Industries and Mineral Development, Punjab, Lahore 1994 SCMR 2061 1820 6. Ms. Shehla Zia v. WAPDA PLD 1994 SC 693 1822 xxiv 7. M.D. Tahir, Advocate v. Provincial Government through its Secretary, Forest Department, Lahore 1995 CLC 1730 1832 8. Asfand Yar Khan v. Chief Commissioner Islamabad Capital Territory, Islamabad 1996 SCMR 1421 1838 9. In re: Pollution of Environment Caused by Smoke Emitting Vehicles, Traffic Muddle 1996 SCMR 543 1841 10. Mst. Ameer Bano v. S.E. Highways PLD 1996 Lahore 592 1846 11. Begum Saida Qazi Issa v. Quetta Municipal Corporation through Administrator PLD 1997 Quetta 1 1851 12. Pakistan Chest Foundation v. Government of Pakistan 1997 CLC 1379 13. Tanvir Arif v. Federation of Pakistan 1999 CLC 981 1865 14. M.D. Tahir, Advocate v. WAPDA through Chairman, WAPDA 2000 MLD 851 1867 15. Mst. Zubaida A. Sattar v. Karachi Building Control Authority PLJ 2000 SC 99 SRI LANKA 1. Environmental Foundation Ltd. v. The Attorney-General S.C. Application No. 128 of 91 1869 2. S.C. Amarasinghe v. The Attorney-General S.C. (Special) No. 6/92 1873 3. Mohamed Faiz v. The Attorney-General S.C. Application No. 89 of 91 1886 4. Environmental Foundation Ltd. v. The Land Commissioner C.A. Application No. 573 of 92 1888 xxv 5. Keangnam Enterprises Limited v. E.A. Abeysinghe C.A. Application No. 259 of 92 1892 6. Anura Lamahewa v. Habaraduwa Pradeshiya Sabha Writ Application No. 27 of 1995 1901 7. Appeal under Section 23E of the National Environmental Act by E.M.S. Niyaz D/-6-1-1995 1904 8. Appeal under Section 23E of the National Environmental Act by G.L.M. Kamal Fernando Appeal No. 1 of 95, D/-27-4-1995 1907 9. Appeal under Section 23DD of National Environmental Act by Ceylon Electricity Board D/-3-8-1995 1913 10. L. Escale Pvt. Ltd. v Director, Department of Coast Conservation and Secretary, Ministry of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources C.A. Application No. 221 of 95 1929 11. Environmental Foundation Ltd. v. Ratnasiri Wickramanayake, Minister of Public Administration C.A. Application No. 137 of 96 1932 12. M. M. Khalid v. Chairman, Sri Jayawardenapura-Kotte Urban Council Case No. 68114/4, D/-1-8-1996 1936 13. Singalanka Standard Chemicals Ltd. v. T. A. Sirisena H.C. Avissawella No. 30/39, M.C. Homagama No. 31286 1941 14. Bulankulama v. Ministry of Industrial Development (Eppawala case) S.C. Application No. 884 of 99 1947 xxvi NOMINAL INDEX BANGLADESH 1. Dr. Mohiuddin Farooque v. Bangladesh (Radiated Milk) 48 DLR 1996 (High Court Division) 438 2. Dr. Mohiuddin Farooque v. Bangladesh (Importation of Contaminated Milk) 49 DLR 1997 (Appellate Division) 1 3. Dr. Mohiuddin Farooque with Sekandar Ali Mondol v. Bangladesh 50 DLR 1998 (High Court Division) 84 4. Mohsinul Islam v. RAJUK 52 DLR 2000 (High Court Division) 12 5. Parvin Akhter v. Rajdhani Unnayan Kartipakkha 18 BLD 1998 (High Court Division) 116 6. Professor Nurul Islam v. Bangladesh (Anti Smoking) 2 DLR 2000 (High Court Division) 413 INDIA 1. A. Lakshmisagar v. State of Karnataka (Conversion of Agricultural Land for Housing) AIR 1993 Karnataka 121 2. A.P. Pollution Control Board v. Prof. M.V. Nayadu (Retd) (Location of Industry) 1999 SCALE 140 3. A. R. C. Cement Limited v. Appellate Authority for Industrial and Financial Reconstruction AIR 1998 Delhi 359 4. Abdul Hamid v. Gwalior Rayon Silk Manufacturing Co. (1989) Cri LJ 2013 5. Abhilash Textiles v. Rajkot Municipal Corporation (Industrial Pollution) AIR 1988 Gujarat 57 xxvii 6. Ahmedabad Municipal Corporation v. Nawab Khan Gulab Khan (Footpath Encroachment) 1997 ELD 3 7. Ajeet Mehta v. State of Rajasthan (Commercial Activities in Residential Area) (1990) Cri LJ 1596 8. Akhil Bharat Goseva Sangh v. State of A.P (Depletion of Cattle) 1997 ELD 21 9. Almitra Patel v. Union of India (City Waste Management) (1998) 2 SCC 416 10. Almitra Patel v. Union of India (City Waste Management) (2000) 2 SCC 679 with a connected order 11. Ambala Urban Estate Welfare Society v. Haryana Urban Development Authority (Development of Drainage and Sewerage) AIR 1994 Panjab & Hariana 288 12. Ambica Quarry Works etc. v. State of Gujarat AIR 1987 SC 1073 13. Animal and Environment Legal Defence Fund v. Union of India AIR 1997 SC 1071 14. Arun Sanyal v. State of West Bengal (Waste Dumping in Residential Area) AIR 1998 Calcutta 331 15. Ashok (Dr.) v. Union of India (Insecticides and Hazardous Chemical) AIR 1997 SC 2298 16. Ashok Kumar Tumberia v. Hardwar Development Authority, Hardwar AIR 1997 Allahabad 220 17. Attakoya Thangal v Union of India 1990 (1) KLT 580 18. B. Venkatappa v. B. Lovis (Air Pollution) AIR 1986 Andhra Pradesh 239 19. B.L. Wadhera v. Union of India (City Garbage of Delhi) (1996) 2 SCC 594 xxviii 20. B.V. Joshi v. State of Andhra Pradesh AIR 1989 Andhra Pradesh 122 21. Bandhua Mukti Morcha v. Union of India AIR 1984 SC 802 22. Bandhua Mukti Morcha v. Union of India AIR 1997 SC 2218 23. Bangalore Medical Trust v. B. S. Muddapppa (Converting Public Part for Nursing Home) AIR 1991 SC 1902 24. Banwasi Seva Ashram v. State of U.P. AIR 1987 SC 374 25. Banwasi Seva Ashram v. State of U.P 1992 (2) SCC 202 26. Bapujinagar Khudra Byabasai Association v. State of Orissa (Right to Street Trading) 1997 ELD 679 27. Bhopal Gas Peedith Mahila U. Sangathan v. Union of India (2000) 9 SCC 281 28. Buffalo Traders Welfare Association v. Maneka Gandhi (Pollution by Slaughter House/Consumer Protection) 1997 ELD 37, 42, 43 29. Burrabazar Fire Works Dealers Association v. The Commissioner of Police, Calcutta (Noise Pollution from Fire Works) AIR 1998 Calcutta 121 30. C.K. Subramonia Iyer v. Tunhikuttan Nair AIR 1970 SC 376 31. Centre for Environmental Law v. Union of India 1998 ELD 4, 6, 9 and 10 32. Centre for Environmental Law, WWF-India v. State of Orissa AIR 1999 Orissa 15 33. Centre for Environmental Law, WWF-India v. Union of India 1997 ELD 44 xxix 34. Centre for Environmental Law, WWF-India v. Union of India AIR 1999 SC 354 35. Centre of Indian Trade Union v. Union of India 1997 ELD 47 36. Chaintanya Pulverising Industry v. Karnataka State Pollution Control Board AIR 1987 Karnataka 82 37. Chairman-cum-Managing Director, Bihar State Road Transport Corporation, Patna v. Smt. Manju Bhushan Sinha (Accident from Rush Driving) AIR 1992 Patna 109 38. Chairman, Guruvayur Devaswom Managing Committee, Guruvayur v. Superintendent of Police, Thrissur (Use of Loud Speaker) 1998 ELD 117 39. Chairman, Railway Board v. Chandrima Das (2000) 2 SCC 465 40. Chandrasekharan Pillai v. State of Kerala (Protection of River Basin from Indiscriminate Sand Extraction) 1998(2) KLT 648-(656) 41. Charan Lal Sahu v. Union of India (Bhupal Gas Disaster) AIR 1990 SC 273 and 1480 42. Charles Sobraj v. Superintendent, Central Jail Tihar AIR 1978 SC 1514 43. Chhetriya Pardushan Mukti Sangharsh Samati v. State of UP AIR 1990 SC 2060 44. Citizen & Inhabitants of Municipal Ward No. 15, Gwalior v. Municipal Corporation, Gwalior (Maintenance of Sanitation) AIR 1997 Madhya Pradesh 33 45. Citizens Action Committee v. C.S. Mayo (General) Hospital, Nagpur (Improvement of Rules Sanitation of Public Health) AIR 1986 Bombay 136 46. Common Cause v. Union of India (1996) 1 SCC 753 xxx 47. Communist Party of India (M) v. Bharat Kumar 1997 ELD 52 48. Consumer Education and Research Centre v. Union of India (Occupation Health Hazards in Asbestos Industries) AIR 1995 SC 922 49. D.D. Vyas v. Ghaziabad Development Authority (Development of Open Space) AIR 1993 Allahabad 57 50. D. K. Joshi v. Chief Secy., State of U.P (1999) 9 SCC 578 51. Dahanu Taluka Environment Protection Group v. Bombay Suburban Electricity Supply Company Ltd. (Thermalpower) 1991(2) SCC 539 52. Deshi Sugar Mill v. Tupsi Kahar AIR 1926 Patna 506 53. Dhirendra Agarawal v. State of Bihar AIR 1993 Patna 109 54. Dhirendra Chamoli v. State of U.P. (1986) 1 SCC 637 55. Divisional Forest Officer v. Nageswaramma 1996 (6) SCC 422 56. Dr. Ajay Singh Rawat v. Union of India (Protection of Waterbody, Hills and Checking Vehicular Pollution) 1995 3 SCC 266 57. Dr. P Navin Kumar v. The Bombay Municipal Corporation (Construction of Public Toilets) 1997 ELD 461 58. Dr. Shivarao Shantaram Wagle v. Union of India (Radiated Butter) AIR 1988 SC 952 59. Executive Engineer AV Project v. EE Protection Samithy AIR 1993 Kerala 320 xxxi 60. Faquirchand v. Sooraj Singh AIR 1949 Allahabad 467 61. Fatesang Gimba Vasava v. State of Gujarat AIR 1987 Gujarat 9 62. G. R. Simon v. Union of India AIR 1997 Delhi 301 63. Gateway Hotels and Gateway Resorts Ltd. v. Nagarahole Budakaattu Hakku Httapana Samithi (Hotel in National Park) 1997 ELD 53 64. Gayrav Jain v. Union of India (1997) 8 SCC 114 65. General Public of Saproon Valley v. State of Himachal Pradesh AIR 1993 Himachal Pradesh 52 66. George Mampilly (Dr.) v. State of Kerala AIR 1985 Kerala 24 67. Gian Chand v. State of J & K (Obstruction in Public Street) 1998 ELD 89 68. Gobald Motor Service v. R.M.K. Veluswami AIR 1962 SC 1 69. Gopi Aqua Farms v. Union of India AIR 1997 SC 3519 70. Gotham Construction v. Amulya Krishna Ghose (Noise Pollution) AIR 1968 Calcutta 91 71. Gobind Singh v. Shanti Sarup (Air pollution) AIR 1979 SC 143 72. Gramin Sewa Sanstha v. State of M.P (Tribal Resettlement for Dam) 1998(Supp) SC 578 73. Gudalure M.J. Cherian v. Union of India (1992) 1 SCC 397 74. Guhiram v. Udaychandra AIR 1963 Patna 455 xxxii 75. Gujarat Navodaya Mandal v. State of Gujarat (Protection of Marine Life) 1998 ELD 81 76. Hamid Khan v. State of M. P. (Excessive Fluoride in Ground Water) AIR 1997 Madhya Pradesh 191 77. Hari Shankar v. Union of India AIR 2000 Rajasthan 26 78. Himmath Singh v. Bhagwana (1988) Cri LJ 614 79. In Re: Bhavani River-Sakthi Sugars Ltd. AIR 1998 SC 2059 and 2578 80. In the Matter of: Cauvery Water Disputes Tribunal AIR 1992 SC 522 81. Indian Council for Enviro-Legal Action v. Union of India (Enforcement of Coastal Regulation Zone) 1996 (5) SCC 281 82. Indian Council for Enviro-Legal Action v. Union of India (Chemical Pollution) AIR 1996 SC 1446 83. Indian Council for Enviro-Legal Action v. Union of India 1997 ELD 54 84. Indian Council for Enviro-Legal Action v. Union of India 1998(1) SCALE (SP) 5 85. Indian Council for Enviro-Legal Action v. Union of India AIR 1999 SC 1502 86. Indian Council for Enviro-Legal Action v. Union of India 2001 (2) SCALE 4 87. Institute of Social Welfare v. State 1996 (1) KLT 718 88. Ishwar Singh v. State of Haryana (Stone Crushing) AIR 1996 (Panjab & Hariana) 30 xxxiii 89. Jacob Vadakkancherry v. the State of Kerala 1998 ELD 120 90. Janak Lal v. State of Maharashtra 1989 (4) SCC 121 91. Janki Nathubhai Chhara v. Sardarnagar Municipality, Sardar (Sewerage and Drainage Facilities) AIR 1986 Gujarat 49 92. Jayakrishna Panigrahi v. Hrisikesh Panda (1992) Cri LJ 1054 93. Joseph Pothen v. The State of Kerala AIR 1965 SC 1514 94. K. K. Nandi v. Amitabha Banerjee 1983 Cri LJ 1479 95. K. Muniswamy Gowda v. State of Karnataka (Air Pollution) AIR 1998 Karnataka 281 96. K. V. Shanmugam v. State of Tamil Naru 1997 ELD 651 97. Kamal Singh v. State of U.P. 1998 ELD 40 98. Kamini Jaiswal v. Union of India (Setting of Hazardous Pipes) 1997 ELD 56 99. Keshuv Mahindra v. State of MP JT 1996(8) SC 136 100. Kinkri Devi v. State of Himachal Pradesh AIR 1988 Himachal Pradesh 4 101. Krishna Gopal v. State of M. P. (Noise and Air Pollution) 1986 Cri LJ 396 102. Kunapuraju Rangaraju v. Govt. of A.P. 1998 ELD 50 103. LK Koolval v State of Rajasthan (Sanitation and Public Health) AIR 1988 Rajasthan 2 xxxiv 104. Lakshman v. State of Madhya Pradesh AIR 1983 SC 656 105. Law Society of India v. Fertilizers and Chemicals Travancore Ltd. (Risk of Ammonia Gas) AIR 1994 Kerala 308 106. Lok Adhikar Sangh v. State of Gujarat AIR 2000 Gujarat 280 107. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (Air Pollution by Oleum Gas LeakageShriram Case) AIR 1987 SC 965, 982 and 1086 108. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (Pollution by Tanneries) AIR 1988 SC 1037 and 1115 109. M.C. Mehta v. State of Tamil Nadu AIR 1991 SC 417 110. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (Regulation of Vehicular Pollution/Management of Traffic) AIR 1991 SC 1132 111. M.C. Mehta v. State of Orissa (Water Pollution) AIR 1992 Orissa 225 112. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India AIR 1992 SC 382 113. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (Hazardous Industries in Capital) AIR 1996 SC 1977, 2231 and 3311 114. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (Hazardous Industries in Capital) 1996 JT (6) SC 209 115. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (Taj Mahal Case) 1996 (4) SCALE (SP) 29 116. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (Regulation of Vehicular Pollution/Management of Traffic) 1997 ELD 66, 71-82,106,148 117. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (Taj Mahal Case) 1997 ELD 83, 87, 96, 100, 144 xxxv 118. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (Construction of Pollution Control Devices by Hazardous Industries) 1997 ELD 84, 86, 95, 146 119. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (Hazardous Industries in Capital) 1997 ELD 88, 97, 101, 103, 149 120. M.C. Mehta v. Kamal Nath (Diverting Natural Flow of River) (1997) 1 SCC 388 121. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (Calcutta Tanneries’ Case) 1997(2) SCC 411 122. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (Conservation of Ground Water) 1997 (11) SCC 312 123. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (Taj Mahal Case) AIR 1997 SC 734 124. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (Brick Kilns) 1998 ELD 17 125. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (Brick Kilns) 1998 SCC (9) 149 126. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (Regulation of Vehicular Pollution/Management of Traffic) AIR 1998 SC 186, 190, 617, 773, 2340, 2963 127. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (Taj Mahal Case) AIR 1998 SC 2605 128. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India, Sri Dalchand, Workmen of Birla Textiles (Hazardous Industries in Capital) 1999 2 SCC 92 129. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (Regulation of Vehicular Pollution/Management of Traffic) 1999 (3) SCALE 166 130. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (Regulation of Vehicular Pollution/Management of Traffic) AIR 1999 SC 291 xxxvi 131. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (Location of Industry) AIR 1999 SC 2367 132. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (Archaeological Site) AIR 1999 SC 3192 133. M.C. Mehta v. Kamal Nath (Diverting Natural Flow of River) AIR 2000 SC 1997 134. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (Hazardous Industries in Capital) AIR 2000 SC 2701, 3052 and 3609 135. M.I. Builders Pvt. Ltd. v. Radhey Shyam Sahu (Construction of Shopping Complex in Part) 1999 (4) SCALE 209 136. M.K. Sharma v. Bharat Electronics Ltd. (Radiation) AIR 1997 SC 1792 137. M. Krishna Panicker v. Appukuttan Nair (Obstruction in Waterway) 1993 (1) KLJ 725 (DB) 138. M.V. Arunachalam v. Tamil Nadu Pollution Control Board, Madras (Water Pollution) 1992 Cri LJ 188 139. Mr. Pillai v. Executive Officer, Pathiyoor Panchayat, Kayamkulam (Air Pollution) AIR 1997 Kerala 162 140. Mrs. Manju Bhatia v. New Delhi Municipal Council AIR 1998 SC 223 141. Mrs. S. Rathi v. Union of India AIR 1998 Allahabad 331 142. Mrs. Shanta v. State of Andhra Pradesh AIR 1998 Andhra Pradesh 51 143. M/s. Ajay Constructions v. Kakateeya Nagar Co-operative Housing Society Ltd. (Air Pollution from Septic Tanks and Sewerage Systems) AIR 1991 Andhra Pradesh 294 xxxvii 144. M/s. Ambuga Petrochemicals Ltd. v. A. P. Pollution Control Board (Water Pollution) AIR 1997 Andhra Pradesh 41 145. M/s. Delhi Bottling Co. Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi v. Central Board for the Prevention and Control of Water Pollution, New Delhi AIR 1986 Delhi 152 146. M/s. Golden Granites v. K. V. Shanmugam 1998 ELD 134 147. M/s. Ivory Traders and Manufacturers Association v. Union of India AIR 1997 Delhi 267 148. M/s. Mukesh Textile Mills (P) Ltd. v. H. R. Subramanya Sastry (Inundation of Crops by Industrial Waste) AIR 1987 Karnataka 87 149. M/s. Nagarjuna Paper Mills Ltd. v. SDM & R.D. Officer Sangareddy (Air and Water Pollution) 1987 Cri LJ 2071 150. M/s. Narula Dyeing & Printing Works v. Union of India (Water Pollution) AIR 1995 Gujarat 185 151. M/s. Paramount Studio v. Union of India AIR 1981 Allahabad 186 152. M/s. Spring Meadows Hospital v. Harjol Ahluwalia through K. S. Ahluwalia AIR 1998 SC 1801 153. M/s. Sreenivasa Distilleries v. S. R. Thyagarajan (Water Pollution) AIR 1986 AP 328 154. Madanlal Sethi v. State of M.P. 1997 ELD 60 155. Madhavi v. Thilakan (Air and Noise Pollution/Commercial Activities in Residential Area) (1989) Cri LJ 499 156. Maharaja Shri Umaid Mills Limited, Pali v. State of Rajasthan (Water Pollution) 1998 ELD 199 xxxviii 157. Mahmud Ali v. State of Bihar 1986 (2) Patna 133 158. Mayank Rastogi v. V. K. Bansal AIR 1998 SC 716 159. Mirzapur Moti Kureshi Kassab Jamat v. State of Gujarat AIR 1998 Gujarat 220 160. Molvi Masood Ahmad v. State of J & K (Facilities of Drainage, Supply of Water & Electricity) 1997 ELD 591 161. Mukesh Advani v. State of M.P. (1985) 3 SCC 162 162. Municipal Corporation of Delhi v. Ram Sarup AIR 1980 SC 174 163. Municipal Corporation of Delhi v. Subhagvanti AIR 1966 SC 1750 164. Municipal Corporation of Delhi v. Tek Chand Bhatia AIR 1980 SC 360 165. Municipal Council, Ratlam v. Vardhichand (Waste and Drainage) AIR 1980 SC 1622 166. Murali Purushothaman v. Union of India (Vehicular Pollution) AIR 1993 Kerala 297 167. Nagarahole Budakattu Hakku Sthapana Samithi v. State of Karnataka AIR 1997 Karnataka 288 168. Nagar Palika Parishad, Mussorie v. State of U. P. AIR 1998 Allahabad 232 169. Naihati Municipality v. Chinmoyee Mukherjee (Hawker Rehabilitation) 1997 ELD 174 170. Narmada Bachao Andolan v. Union of India 1997 ELD 175 and 176 171. Narmada Bachao Andolan v. Union of India AIR 2000 SC 3751 xxxix 172. National Federation of Blind v. Union Public Service Commission AIR 1993 SC 1916 173. National Mineral Development Corporation Ltd. v. State of Karnataka 1997 ELD 603 174. Nayan Behari Das v. State of Orissa (Noise Pollution from Horns) AIR 1998 Orissa 39 175. Neeraja Choudhary v. State of M. P. (1984) 3 SCC 243 176. Niyamakendram, Blue Mountain Buildings, Kochi v. Secretary, Corporation of Kochi (Mosquito Menace) 1997 ELD 619 177. Niyamavedi v. State of Kerala AIR 1993 Kerala 262 178. Olga Tellis v. Bombay Municipal Corporation (Eviction of Slum Dwellers) AIR 1986 SC 180 179. Om Birangana Religious Society v. State (Noise Pollution by Microphones) (1996) 100 Cal WN 617 180. P.A. Jacob v. Superintendent of Police, Kottayam (Use of Microphones) AIR 1993 Kerala 1 181. P.C. Cherian v. State of Kerala (Air Pollution) 1981 KLT 113 182. Pathrose v. State of Kerala AIR 1997 Kerala 48 183. Pazha Karuppiah, General Secretary v. State of Tamil Naru 1997 ELD 665 184. Peoples Council for Social Justice, Ernakulam v. State of Kerala 1997 ELD 620 185. People’s Union for Civil Liberties v. Union of India (Nuclear Power Plant/Right to Information) W.P. No. 1785 of 1996/Bombay 1997 xl 186. People’s Union for Civil Liberties, Delhi v. Union of India AIR 1997 Delhi 395 187. People’s Union of Democratic Rights v. Union of India AIR 1982 SC 1473 188. People United for Better Living in Calcutta v. State of West Bengal AIR 1993 Calcutta 215 189. Pleasant Stay Hotel v. Palani Hills Conservation Council 1995 6 SCC 127 190. Poovathunkal Mathew v. Divisional Forest Officer, Nilambur (Definition of Trees) 1997 ELD 628 191. Pradeep Krishen v. Union of India AIR 1996 SC 2040 192. Pratibha Cooperative Housing Society Ltd. v. State of Karnataka (Unauthorized Construction) 1991 SCC (3) 341 193. Puspaleela v. State of Karnataka AIR 1999 Karnataka 119 194. Puttappa Honnappa Talavar v. Deputy Commissioner, Dharwad (Digging of Borewell) AIR 1998 Karnataka 10 195. Pyarelal v. The State (Delhi Admn.) AIR 1995 SC 1159 196. R. Narayanasamy v. Commissioner, Ambattur Municipality (Use of Loud Speaker) 1998 ELD 167 197. Rabin Mukherjee v. State of West Bengal (Noise Pollution from Horns) AIR 1985 Calcutta 222 198. Radhey Shiam v. Gur Prasad Saxena (Noise Pollution) AIR 1978 Allahabad 86 199. Raghunandan v. Emperor (Noise Pollution) AIR 1931 Allahabad 433 xli 200. Rajeev Mankotia v. Secretary to the President of India AIR 1997 SC 2766 201. Rajendra Kumar v. Union of India AIR 1998 Rajasthan 165 202. Rakesh Chandra v. State of Bihar 1989 Supp (1) SCC 644 203. Ram Kumar Misra v. State of Bihar (1984) 2 SCC 451 204. Ramji Patel v. Nagrik Upbhokta Marg Darshak Manch (2000) 3 SCC 29 205. Rampal v. State of Rajasthan (Health Threats from Stagnant Water) AIR 1981 Rajasthan 121 206. Ranjan Deb v. Union of India 1997 ELD 205 207. Rural Litigation and Entitlement Kendra v. State of UP (Mining in Forest) (1985) 3 SCC 614 208. Rural Litigation and Entitlement Kendra v. State of UP (Mining in Forest) AIR 1985 SC 652 209. Rural Litigation and Entitlement Kendra v. State of UP (Mining in Forest) AIR 1987 SC 359 210. Rural Litigation and Entitlement Kendra v. State of UP (Mining in Forest) AIR 1988 SC 2187 211. S. Jagannath v. Union of India (Aquaculture in Coastal Zone) AIR 1997 SC 811 212. S. Lal v. State of Bihar (1994) SCC (Criminal) 506 213. S. P. Gururaja v. The Executive Member, Karnataka Industrial areas Development Board AIR 1998 Karnataka 223 xlii 214. Sachidanand Pandey v. State of West Bengal (Hotel Near Zoological Garden) AIR 1987 SC 1109 215. Sahil Society for Welfare of the Aged Poor and Homeless v. Union of India AIR 1999 Allahabad 87 216. Salal Hydroelectric Project v. State of J. & K. (1984) 3 SCC 538 217. Salehbhai Mulla Mohmadali v. State of Gujarat AIR 1993 SC 335 218. Samatha v. State of Andhra Pradesh with M/s. Hyderabad Abrasives and Minerals (P) Ltd. v. State of Andhra Pradesh (1997) 8 SCC 191 219. Sanjit Roy v. State of Rajasthan (1983) 1 SCC 525 220. Sankar Banerjee v. Durgapur Projects Ltd AIR 1988 Calcutta 136 221. Santosh Kumar Gupta v. Secretary, Ministry of Environment, New Delhi (Mitigation of Air Pollution) AIR 1998 Madhya Pradesh 43 222. Shah Ashokkumar Popatlal v. Tatan Municipality (Discharge of sewerage) 1997 ELD 589 223. Shaibya Shukla v. State of Uttar Pradesh (Sale of Chemically Treated) AIR 1993 Allahabad 171 224. Shastri Nagar-Kanchghar Sudhar Sabha v. State of Haryana (Industrial Pollution-Grounds for Relocation) 1997 ELD 711 225. Shaukat Hussain v. Sheodayan AIR 1958 Madhya Pradesh 350 226. Sheela Barse v. Union of India AIR 1986 SC 1773 xliii 227. Smt. Satyavani v. A.P. Pollution Control Board AIR 1993 Andhra Pradesh 257 228. Social Welfare Association v. Haryana Urban Development Authority (Green Belt) 1997 ELD 716 229. Society for Preservation of Environment and Quality of Life, Hyderabad v. State of A. P. (Construction of Fly over) 1997 ELD 438 230. South Calcutta Hawkers Association v. Government of West Bengal 1997 ELD 504 and 514 231. State of Bihar v. Banshi Ram Modi AIR 1985 SC 814 232. State of Bihar v. Indian Aluminium Company 1997 ELD 370 233. State of Bihar v. M/s. R.M.C. Dill and Co. (P) Ltd. (Mining in Reserved Forest) 1998 ELD 195 234. State of Bihar v. Murad Ali Khan AIR 1989 SC 1 235. State of Himachal Pradesh v. Ganesh Wood Products AIR 1996 SC 149 236. State of Himachal Pradesh v. Umed Ram Sharma AIR 1986 SC 847 237. State of Kerala v. Gwalior Rayons Silk Mfg (Wvg.) Co. Ltd. AIR 1973 SC 2734 238. State of Kerela v. Joseph Antony (Destructive Fishing Methods) 1994 (1) SCC 301 239. State of MP v. Krishnadas Tikaran 1995 Supp (1) SCC 587 240. State of M.P. v. Suresh Kumar (Transportation of Forest Produce) 1997 ELD 383 xliv 241. State of Maharashtra v. Alka B. Hingde AIR 1998 SC 2342 242. State of Maharashtra v. Baburao Ravaji Marulkar AIR 1985 SC (1) 104 243. State of Orissa v. Duti Sahu (Displaced person in Reserved Forest) 1997 ELD 388 244. State of Orissa v. P.P. Agrawala (Definition of Forest Produce) 1998 ELD 169 245. State of Rajasthan v. Sanjay Kumar AIR 1998 SC 1919 246. State of Tripura v. Sudhir Ranjan Nath AIR 1997 SC 1168 247. Subhash Kumar v. State of Bihar AIR 1991 SC 420 248. Subhashini K. Reddy v. Bangalore Metropolitan Transport Corporation AIR 1999 Karnataka 58 249. Sugarcane G & S Sugars Shareholders Association v. T. N. Pollution Control Board AIR 1998 SC 2614 250. Sunil Batra v. Delhi Administration AIR 1978 SC 1675 251. Suo Motu Proceedings in re: Delhi Transport Department (Vehicular Pollution) 1998 ELD 14 252. Supreme Court Monitoring Committee v. Mussoorie Dehradun Development Authority (1997) 11 SCC 605 253. Surendra Kumar Singh v. The State of Bihar AIR 1991 SC 1042 254. Suresh Lohia v State of Maharashtra (1996) 10 SCC 397 xlv 255. Syam Sunder v. The State of Rajasthan AIR 1974 SC 890 256. T. Damodhar Rao v. Municipal Corporation of Hyderabad AIR 1987 Andhra Pradesh 170 257. T.N. Godavarman Thirumulkpad v. Union of India AIR 1997 SC 1228 with judgements/orders decided on 02-09-1996; 23-09-1996; 07-10-1996; 28-11-1996; 11-02-1997; 04-03-1997; 05-03-1997; 22-04-1997; 1612-1997; 13-01-1998; 14-01-1998; 15-01-1998; 15-01-1998; 23-01-1998; 28-011998; 29-01-1998; 23-02-1998; 26-02-1998; 03-03-1998; 23-03-1998; 23-031998; 15-4-1998; 05-05-1998; 16-07-1998; 21-07-1998; 28-07-1998; 30-07-1998; 06-08-1998; 06-08-1998; 17-08-1998; 10-09-1998; 10-09-1998; 17-09-1998; 1709-1998; 29-10-1998; 10-12-1998; 20-1-1999; 20-1-1999; 12-04-1999; 16-041999; 07-05-1999; 8-8-1999; 16-08-1999; 20-08-1999; 27-08-1999; 06-09-1999; 0111-1999; 17-12-1999; 13-01-2000; 14-2-2000; 21-2-2000; 28-02-2000; 03-04-2000; 12-04-2000; 13-4-2000; 24-04-2000; 01-05-2000; 01-05-2000; 09-05-2000; 04-082000; 08-09-2000; 22-09-2000 258. T. Veerabhadrappa v. Ministry of Mines and Steel, New Delhi 1998 ELD 111 259. Tamil Nadu Aqua Culturist Federation v. Union of India 1997 ELD 422 260. Tarala V. Patel v. Union Territory of Pondicherry (Water Pollution by Distillery) 1997 ELD 425 261. Tarun Bharat Sangh, Alwar v. Union of India AIR 1992 SC 514 262. Tata Tea Limited v. State of Kerala (Water Pollution) 1984 KLT 645 263. Tehri Bandh Virodhi Sangharsh Samiti v. The State of U.P (Hydropower) JT 1990 (4) SC 519 264. Th. Majra Singh v. Indian Oil Corporation (Plan for Liquefied Petroleum Gas) AIR 1999 Jammu & Kashmir 81 265. The Goa Foundation v. The Konkan Railway Corporation AIR 1992 Bombay 471 xlvi 266. The Member-Secretary, Kerala State Board v. The Gwalior Rayon Silk Manufacturing (Weaving) Company Ltd. (Water Pollution) AIR 1986 Kerala 256 267. The State of Tamil Nadu v. R. Krishnamurthy AIR 1980 SC 538 268. Town Area Committee, Naraini, Banda v. Sr. Superintendent of Police, Banda (Obstruction of Roads) AIR 1998 Allahabad 251 269. Tulsiram v. State of M.P. AIR 1985 SC (1) 299 270. Tumda Saw and Veneer Mills, Tumpa, Arunachal Pradesh v. State of Assam (Definition of Forest) 1997 ELD 573 271. U. P. Legal Aid and Advice Board v. State of U. P. AIR 1991 Allahabad 281 272. U. P. Pollution Control Board v. M/s Modi Distillery (Water Pollution) AIR 1988 SC 1128 273. U. P. State Electricity Board v. District Magistrate, Dehradun AIR 1998 Allahabad 1 274. Union Carbide Corporation v. Union of India (Bhupal Gas Disaster) AIR 1988 Madhya Pradesh 206 275. Union Carbide Corporation v. Union of India (Bhupal Gas Disaster) AIR 1992 SC 248 276. Union of India v. Kamath Holiday Resorts Pvt. Ltd. AIR 1996 SC 1940 277. Upendra Baxi v. State of U.P. (1983) 2 SCC 308: (1986) 4 SCC 106 278. Upendra Jha v. State of Bihar AIR 1988 Patna 263 279. US District Court Case MDL Docket 626, Misc. No. 21-38(JFK), 85 Civ. 2696(JFK) xlvii 280. V. Lakshmipathy v. State of Karnataka (Deviation from Development Plan) AIR 1992 Karnataka 57 281. Vellore Citizens Welfare Forum v. Union of India (Pollution by Tanneries; Constitution of Green Bench; Principles of Polluter Pays and Precautionary Principle) AIR 1996 SC 2715 282. Vikram Deo Singh Tomar v. State of Bihar AIR 1988 SC 1782 283. Villagers of Jajarsingh v. State of Orissa (Change of Site of Liquor Shop) 1997 ELD 702 284. Vincent Panikurlangara v. Union of India AIR 1987 SC 990 285. Vineet Kumar Mathur v. Union of India (1996) 1 SSC 119 286. Viniyog Parivar Trust v. Union of India AIR 1998 Bombay 71 287. Virender Gaur v. State of Haryana (Protecting Open Space) 1995 2 SCC 577 288. Vishaka v. State of Rajasthan AIR 1997 SC 3011 289. World Saviors v. Union of India (Water Pollution) 1998 ELD 39 290. Yashwant Trimbak Oke v. State of Maharashtra (Use of Loud Speakers) Writ Petition No. 1732 of 1995 291. Yogendra Singh Tomar v. State of M. P. (Conversion of Park into Shopping Complex) 1997 ELD 645 xlviii NEPAL 1. Advocate Prakash Mani Sharma v. His Majesty’s Government, Cabinet of Ministers Writ Petition No. 2539 of the year 2051 B.S. (1994) 2. Advocate Prakash Mani Sharma for Pro Public v. His Majesty’s Government, Cabinet Secretariat Writ Petition No. 2991 of the year 2052 B.S. (1995) 3. Saint Narahari Nath, President, Pashupati Mrigasthali Gorekeshanath Spiritual Font v. Honorable Prime Minister Shree Girija Prasad Koirala Writ Petition No. 2346 of the year 2050 B.S. (1993) 4. Solraj Paudel v. His Majesty's Government Ministry of Forest and Soil Conservation Writ Petition No.1283 of 2047 B.S. (1990) 5. Surya Prasad Sharma Dhungle v. Godawari Marble Industries Writ Petition no. 35 of the year 2049 B.S. (1992) PAKISTAN 1. Asfand Yar Khan v. Chief Commissioner Islamabad Capital Territory, Islamabad 1996 SCMR 1421 2. Begum Saida Qazi Issa v. Quetta Municipal Corporation through Administrator PLD 1997 Quetta 1 3. Divisional Superintendent, N.W.R., Karachi v. Bashir Ahmed PLD 1966 (W.P.) Karachi 506 4. General Secretary, West Pakistan Salt Miners Labour Union (CBA) Khewra, Jhelum v. The Director, Industries and Mineral Development, Punjab, Lahore 1994 SCMR 2061 5. Government of the Panjab through Secretary, Health Department, Lahore v. Salamat Ali Khan PLD 1991 SC 699 xlix 6. Iftikhar Hussain v. Karachi Electric Supply Corporation Ltd. PLD 1959 (W.P.) Karachi 550 7. In re: Pollution of Environment Caused by Smoke Emitting Vehicles, Traffic Muddle 1996 SCMR 543 8. M.D. Tahir, Advocate v. Provincial Government through its Secretary, Forest Department, Lahore 1995 CLC 1730 9. M.D. Tahir, Advocate v. WAPDA through Chairman, WAPDA 2000 MLD 851 10. Ms. Shehla Zia v. WAPDA PLD 1994 SC 693 11. Mst. Ameer Bano v. S.E. Highways PLD 1996 Lahore 592 12. Mst. Zubaida A. Sattar v. Karachi Building Control Authority PLJ 2000 SC 99 13. Pakistan Chest Foundation v. Government of Pakistan 1997 CLC 1379 14. State v. Senior Superintendent of Police PLD 1991 Lahore 224 15. Tanvir Arif v. Federation of Pakistan 1999 CLC 981 SRI LANKA 1. Anura Lamahewa v. Habaraduwa Pradeshiya Sabha Writ Application No. 27 of 1995 2. Appeal under Section 23DD of National Environmental Act by Ceylon Electricity Board D/-3-8-1995 3. Appeal under Section 23E of the National Environmental Act by E.M.S. Niyaz D/-6-1-1995 l 4. Appeal under Section 23E of the National Environmental Act by G.L.M. Kamal Fernando Appeal No. 1 of 95, D/-27-4-1995 5. Bulankulama v. Ministry of Industrial Development (Eppawala case) S.C. Application No. 884 of 99 6. Environmental Foundation Ltd. v. Ratnasiri Wickramanayake, Minister of Public Administration C.A. Application No. 137 of 96 7. Environmental Foundation Ltd. v. The Attorney-General S. C. Application No. 128 of 91 8. Environmental Foundation Ltd. v. The Land Commissioner C.A. Application No. 573 of 92 9. Keangnam Enterprises Limited v. E.A. Abeysinghe C.A. Application No. 259 of 92 10. L. Escale Pvt. Ltd. v Director, Department of Coast Conservation and Secretary, Ministry of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources C.A. Application No. 221 of 95 11. M. M. Khalid v. Chairman, Sri Jayawardenapura-Kotte Urban Council Case No. 68114/4, D/-1-8-1996 12. Mohamed Faiz v. Attorney-General S.C. Application No. 89 of 91 13. S.C. Amarasinghe v. The Attorney-General S.C. (Special) No. 6/92 14. Singalanka Standard Chemicals Ltd. v. T. A. Sirisena H.C. Avissawella No. 30/39, M.C. Homagama No. 31286 li SUBJECT INDEX I. EVOLUTION OF RIGHT TO LIFE AND ENVIRONMENT BANGLADESH Dr. Mohiuddin Farooque v. Bangladesh (Radiated Milk) 48 DLR 1996 (High Court Division) 438 (Full Judgment) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Protection of Public Health and Consumers” 1 1. People’s Union of Democratic Rights v. Union of India AIR 1982 SC 1473 (Highlights) Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Occupational Rights and Safety” and “Protection of Vulnerable Groups” 149 2. Bandhua Mukti Morcha v. Union of India AIR 1984 SC 802 (Highlights) Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Occupational Rights and Safety” and “Protection of Vulnerable Groups”; Also see Bandhua Mukti Morcha v. Union of India, AIR 1997 SC 2218 (Full Judgement) (Pg-1048) 150 3. Rural Litigation and Entitlement Kendra v. State of U.P. (Mining in Forest) AIR 1985 SC 652 (Full Judgment) Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Pollution and Conservation”, “Mining”, “Protection and Conservation of Forests” and “EIA and Public Participation”; Also see Rural Litigation and Entitlement Kendra v. State of U.P., (1985) 3 SCC 614 (Highlights) (Pg-160), AIR 1987 SC 359 (Pg-301) and AIR 1988 SC 2187(Pg-368) 161 4. Olga Tellis v. Bombay Municipal Corporation (Eviction of Slum Dwellers) AIR 1986 SC 180 (Full Judgment) Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Rural and Urban Planning and Protection” and “Protection of Vulnerable Groups” 171 INDIA lii 5. State of Himachal Pradesh v. Umed Ram Sharma AIR 1986 SC 847 (Highlights) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Rural and Urban Planning and Protection” 211 6. T. Damodhar Rao v. Municipal Corporation of Hyderabad AIR 1987 Andhra Pradesh 170 (Full Judgment) Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Land Use, Administration and Planning” and “Rural and Urban Planning and Protection” 309 7. M.C Mehta v. Union of India (Oleum Gas Leakage-Shriram Case) AIR 1987 SC 965 (Full Judgment) Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Pollution and Conservation”, “Occupational Rights and Safety” and “Nuisance and Tort Actions”; Also see M. C. Mehta v. Union of India, AIR 1987 SC 982(Pg-271) and AIR 1987 SC 1086 (Pg-277) 250 8. Sankar Banerjee v. Durgapur Projects Ltd AIR 1988 Calcutta 136 (Highlights) 399 9. LK Koolval v State of Rajasthan (Sanitation and Public Health) AIR 1988 Rajasthan 2 (Full Judgment) Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Rural and Urban Planning and Protection”, “Waste Management” and “Protection of Public Health and Consumers” 332 10. Vikram Deo Singh Tomar v. State of Bihar AIR 1988 SC 1782 (Highlights) 406 11. Subhash Kumar v. State of Bihar AIR 1991 SC 420 (Full Judgement) 569 12. Law Society of India v. Fertilizers and Chemicals Travancore Ltd. (Risk of Ammonia Gas) AIR 1994 Kerala 308 (Highlights) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Pollution and Conservation” 809 13. Consumer Education and Research Centre v. Union of India (Occupation Health Hazards in Asbestos Industries) AIR 1995 SC 922 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Occupational Rights and Safety” and “Protection of Public Health and Consumers” 811 liii 14. Indian Council for Enviro-Legal Action v. Union of India (Chemical Pollution) AIR 1996 SC 1446 (Full Judgment) Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Pollution and Conservation” and “Nuisance and Tort Actions” 886 15. Mrs. Shanta v. State of Andhra Pradesh AIR 1998 Andhra Pradesh 51 (Full Judgment) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Protection of Public Health and Consumers” 1507 16. Puttappa Honnappa Talavar v. Deputy Commissioner, Dharwad (Digging of Borewell) AIR 1998 Karnataka 10 (Highlights) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Water Management and Conservation of Wetlands” 1522 OTHER CASE REFERENCES: 1. Charles Sobraj v. Superintendent, Central Jail Tihar AIR 1978 SC 1514 2. Sunil Batra v. Delhi Administration AIR 1978 SC 1675 3. Chhetriya Pardushan Mukti Sangharsh Samati v. State of UP AIR 1990 SC 2060 4. Communist Party of India (M) v. Bharat Kumar 1997 ELD 52 PAKISTAN Ms. Shehla Zia v. WAPDA PLD 1994 SC 693 (Full Judgment) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Locus Standi in PIEL” liv 1822 II. LOCUS STANDI IN PUBLIC INTEREST ENVIRONMENTAL LITIGATION (PIEL) BANGLADESH Dr. Mohiuddin Farooque v. Bangladesh (Importation of Contaminated Milk) 49 DLR 1997 (Appellate Division) 1 (Full Judgment) 12 1. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (Pollution by Tanneries) AIR 1988 SC 1037 (Full Judgment) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Pollution and Conservation”; Also see M. C. Mehta v. Union of India, AIR 1988 SC 1115 (Pg-350) 336 2. Charan Lal Sahu v. Union of India (Bhupal Gas Disaster) AIR 1990 SC 1480 (Full Judgment) Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Pollution and Conservation” and “Nuisance and Tort Actions” 427 3. Union Carbide Corporation v. Union of India (Bhupal Gas Disaster) AIR 1992 SC 248 (Full Judgment) Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Pollution and Conservation” and “Nuisance and Tort Actions”; Also see US District Court Case, MDL Docket 626, Misc. No. 21-38(JFK), 85 Civ. 2696(JFK) (Pg-212); Union Carbide Corporation v. Union of India, AIR 1988 MP 206 (Highlights) (Pg-405); Charan Lal Sahu v. Union of India, AIR 1990 SC 273 (Pg-413) and Keshuv Mahindra v. State of MP, JT 1996(8) SC 136 (Pg-924) 647 4. State of Himachal Pradesh v. Ganesh Wood Products AIR 1996 SC 149 (Highlights) 998 5. Citizen & Inhabitants of Municipal Ward No. 15, Gwalior v. Municipal Corporation, Gwalior (Maintenance of Sanitation) AIR 1997 Madhya Pradesh 33 (Highlights) Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Rural and Urban Planning and Protection” and “Waste Management” INDIA lv 1061 6. S. P. Gururaja v. The Executive Member, Karnataka Industrial areas Development Board AIR 1998 Karnataka 223 (Highlights) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Land Use, Administration and Planning” 1523 OTHER CASE REFERENCES: 1. Centre of Indian Trade Union v. Union of India 1997 ELD 47 2. Villagers of Jajarsingh v. State of Orissa (Change of Site of Liquor Shop) 1997 ELD 702 Note: Also referred to tin the Section on “Rural and Urban Planning and Protection” NEPAL Advocate Prakash Mani Sharma v. His Majesty’s Government, Cabinet of Ministers Writ Petition No. 2539 of the year 2051 B.S. (1994) (Full Judgment) 1812 PAKISTAN Ms. Shehla Zia v. WAPDA PLD 1994 SC 693 (Full Judgment) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Evolution of Right to Life and Environment” 1822 III. POLLUTION AND CONSERVATION INDIA 1. Gotham Construction v. Amulya Krishna Ghose (Noise Pollution) AIR 1968 Calcutta 91 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Nuisance and Tort Actions” lvi 107 2. Radhey Shiam v. Gur Prasad Saxena (Noise Pollution) AIR 1978 Allahabad 86 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Nuisance and Tort Actions” 121 3. Gobind Singh v. Shanti Sarup (Air Pollution) AIR 1979 SC 143 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Nuisance and Tort Actions” 124 4. Municipal Council Ratlam v. Vardichand (Waste and Drainage) AIR 1980 SC 1622 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Rural & Urban Planning & Protection”, “Waste Management”, “Protection of Public Health and Consumers” and “Nuisance and Tort Actions” 127 5. P.C. Cherian v. State of Kerala (Air Pollution) 1981 KLT 113 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Nuisance and Tort Actions” 143 6. Rabin Mukherjee v. State of West Bengal (Noise Pollution from Horns) AIR 1985 Calcutta 222 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Transportation and Safety” 155 7. Rural Litigation and Entitlement Kendra v. State of U.P. (Mining in Forest) AIR 1985 SC 652 (Full Judgment) Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Evolution of Right to Life and Environment”, “Mining”, “Protection and Conservation of Forests” and “EIA and Public Participation”; Also see Rural Litigation and Entitlement Kendra v. State of U.P., (1985) 3 SCC 614 (Highlights) (Pg-160), AIR 1987 SC 359 (Pg-301) and AIR 1988 SC 2187(Pg-368) 161 8. B. Venkatappa v. B. Lovis (Air Pollution) AIR 1986 Andhra Pradesh 239 (Highlights) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Nuisance and Tort Actions” 169 9. M/s. Sreenivasa Distilleries v. S. R. Thyagarajan (Water Pollution) AIR 1986 AP 328 (Highlights) 171 lvii 10. M/s. Delhi Bottling Co. Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi v. Central Board for the Prevention and Control of Water Pollution, New Delhi AIR 1986 Delhi 152 (Highlights) 170 11. The Member-Secretary, Kerala State Board v. The Gwalior Rayon Silk Manufacturing (Weaving) Company Ltd. (Water Pollution) AIR 1986 Kerala 256 (Highlights) 212 12. Chaintanya Pulverising Industry v. Karnataka State Pollution Control Board AIR 1987 Karnataka 82 (Highlights) 248 13. M.C Mehta v. Union of India (Air Pollution by Oleum Gas Leakage-Shriram Case) AIR 1987 SC 965 (Full Judgment) Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Evolution of Right to Life and Environment”, “Occupational Rights and Safety” and “Nuisance and Tort Actions”; Also see M. C. Mehta v. Union of India, AIR 1987 SC 982(Pg-271) and AIR 1987 SC 1086 (Pg-277) 250 14. Abhilash Textiles v. Rajkot Municipal Corporation (Industrial Pollution) AIR 1988 Gujarat 57 (Highlights) Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Protection of Public Health and Consumers” and “Nuisance and Tort Actions” 324 15. Kinkri Devi v. State of Himachal Pradesh (Mining) AIR 1988 Himachal Pradesh 4 (Highlights) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Mining” 332 16. M. C. Mehta v. Union of India ((Pollution by Tanneries) AIR 1988 SC 1037 (Full Judgment) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Locus Standi in PIEL”; Also see M. C. Mehta v. Union of India, AIR 1988 SC 1115 (Pg350) 336 17. Madhavi v. Thilakan (Air and Noise Pollution/Commercial Activities in Residential Area) 1988(2) KLT 730 (Full Judgment) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Nuisance and Tort Actions” 366 18. U. P. Pollution Control Board v. M/s. Modi Distillery (Water Pollution) AIR 1988 SC 1128 (Full Judgment) 399 lviii 19. Attakoya Thangal v. Union of India (Conservation of Ground Water) 1990 (1) KLT 580 (Full Judgment) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Water Management and Conservation of Wetlands” 409 20. Charan Lal Sahu v. Union of India (Bhupal Gas Disaster) AIR 1990 SC 1480 (Full Judgment) Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Locus Standi in PIEL” and “Nuisance and Tort Actions” 427 21. M/s. Ajay Constructions v. Kakateeya Nagar Co-operative Housing Society Ltd. (Air Pollution from Septic Tanks and Sewerage Systems) AIR 1991 Andhra Pradesh 294 (Highlights) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Waste Management” 565 22. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (Regulation of Vehicular Pollution/Management of Traffic) AIR 1991 SC 1132 (Full Orders upto 2000) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Transportation and Safety”; Also see M. C. Mehta v. Union of India,1997 ELD 66, 7182, 106, 148 (Pg-1070-1083); AIR 1998 SC 186, 190, 617(Highlights), 773, 2340, 2963 (Pg-1487-1498); AIR 1999 SC 291 (Pg-1602); 1999 (3) SCALE 166 (Pg-1600), 2001 II AD (SC) 594, 2001 III AD (SC) 269, 2001 (3) SCALE 185 564 23. V. Lakshmipathy v. State of Karnataka (Deviation from Development Plan) AIR 1992 Karnataka 57 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Land Use, Administration and Planning” and “Rural and Urban Planning and Protection” 736 24. M. C. Mehta v. State of Orissa (Water Pollution) AIR 1992 Orissa 225 (Full Judgment) 627 25. Union Carbide Corporation v. Union of India (Bhupal Gas Disaster) AIR 1992 SC 248 (Full Judgment) Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Locus Standi in PIEL” and “Nuisance and Tort Actions”; Also see US District Court Case, MDL Docket 626, Misc. No. 21-38(JFK), 85 Civ. 2696(JFK) (Pg212); Union Carbide Corporation v. Union of India, AIR 1988 MP 206 (Highlights) (Pg-405); Charan Lal Sahu v. Union of India, AIR 1990 SC 273 (Pg-413) and Keshuv Mahindra v. State of MP, JT 1996(8) SC 136 (Pg-924) 647 lix 26. Smt. Satyavani v. A.P. Pollution Control Board AIR 1993 Andhra Pradesh 257 (Highlights) 799 27. P. A. Jacob v. Superintendent of Police, Kottayam (Use of Microphones) AIR 1993 Kerala 1 (Highlights) 796 28. Murali Purushothaman v. Union of India (Vehicular Pollution) AIR 1993 Kerala 297 (Full Judgement) 786 29. Law Society of India v. Fertilizers and Chemicals Travancore Ltd. (Risk of Ammonia Gas) AIR 1994 Kerala 308 (Highlights) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Evolution of Right to Life and Environment” 809 30. M/s. Narula Dyeing & Printing Works v. Union of India (Water Pollution) AIR 1995 Gujarat 185 (Full Judgment) 843 31. Yashwant Trimbak Oke v. State of Maharashtra (Use of Loud Speakers) Writ Petition No. 1732 of 1995 (Highlights) 857 32. Om Birangana Religious Society v. State (Noise Pollution by Microphones) (1996) 100 Cal WN 617 (Full Judgement) 991 33. Ishwar Singh v. State of Haryana (Stone Crushing) AIR 1996 (Panjab & Hariana) 30 (Highlights) 922 34. M. C. Mehta v. Union of India (Taj Mahal Case) 1996 (4) SCALE (SP) 29 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Protection of Natural and Cultural Heritage”; Also see M. C. Mehta v. Union of India, AIR 1997 SC 734 (Pg-1160); 1997 ELD 83, 87, 96, 100, 144 (Pg- 10841088), AIR 1998 SC 2605(Pg-1500) and AIR 1999 SC 3192(Pg1604) 987 35. Indian Council for Enviro-Legal Action v. Union of India (Chemical Pollution) AIR 1996 SC 1446 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Evolution of Right to Life and Environment” and “Nuisance and Tort Actions” 886 lx 36. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (Hazardous Industries in Capital) AIR 1996 SC 2231 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Rural and Urban Planning and Protection” and “EIA and Public Participation”; Also see M. C. Mehta v. Union of India, AIR 1996 SC 1977 (Highlights) (Pg-950), 3311 (Pg-969), 1996 JT (6) SC 209 (Pg-980), 1997 ELD 88, 97, 101, 103, 149 (Pg-1095-1105), 1999 2 SCC 92 (Pg-1591), AIR 2000 SC 2701, 3052 and 3609 (Highlights) (Pg1645-1646) 950 37. Vellore Citizens Welfare Forum v. Union of India (Pollution by Tanneries; Constitution of Green Bench; Principles of Polluter Pays and Precautionary Principle) AIR 1996 SC 2715 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “EIA and Public Participation” 1002 38. Vineet Kumar Mathur v. Union of India (1996) 1 SSC 119 (Full Judgement) 1021 39. M/s. Ambuga Petrochemicals Ltd. v. A. P. Pollution Control Board (Water Pollution) AIR 1997 Andhra Pradesh 41 (Highlights) 1190 40. Buffalo Traders Welfare Association v. Maneka Gandhi (Pollution by Slaughter House/Consumer Protection) 1997 ELD 37 (Full Judgement) Note: Also see Buffalo Traders Welfare Association v. Union of India (Pollution by Slaughter House) 1997 ELD 42 and 1997 ELD 43 (Highlights) (Pg-1060) 1055 41. Kamini Jaiswal v. Union of India (Setting of Hazardous Pipes) 1997 ELD 56 (Highlights) 1070 42. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (Construction of Pollution Control Devices by Hazardous Industries) 1997 ELD 84, 86, 95, 146 (Full Judgement) 10901093 43. Tarala V. Patel v. Union Territory of Pondicherry (Water Pollution by Distillery) 1997 ELD 425 (Highlights) 1466 44. Pathrose v. State of Kerala AIR 1997 Kerala 48 (Highlights) 1249 lxi 45. Mr. Pillai v. Executive Officer, Kayamkulam (Air Pollution) AIR 1997 Kerala 162 (Highlights) Panchayat, 1189 46. Ashok (Dr.) v. Union of India (Insecticides and Hazardous Chemical) AIR 1997 SC 2298 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Protection of Public Health and Consumers” 1037 47. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (Calcutta Tanneries’ Case) 1997(2) SCC 411 (Full Judgement) 1133 48. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (Conservation of Ground Water) 1997 (11) SCC 312 (Full Judgment) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Water Management and Conservation of Wetlands” 1154 49. Burrabazar Fire Works Dealers Association v. The Commissioner of Police, Calcutta (Noise Pollution from Fire Works) AIR 1998 Calcutta 121 (Highlights) 1469 50. A. R. C. Cement Limited v. Appellate Authority for Industrial and Financial Reconstruction AIR 1998 Delhi 359 (Highlights) 1467 51. Suo Motu Proceedings in re: Delhi Transport Department (Vehicular Pollution) 1998 ELD 14 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Transportation and Safety” 1526 52. World Saviors v. Union of India (Water Pollution) 1998 ELD 39 (Highlights) 1574 53. K. Muniswamy Gowda v. State of Karnataka (Air Pollution) AIR 1998 Karnataka 281 (Highlights) 1480 54. Santosh Kumar Gupta v. Secretary, Ministry of Environment, New Delhi (Mitigation of Air Pollution) AIR 1998 Madhya Pradesh 43 (Highlights) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Transportation and Safety” 1524 lxii Pathiyoor 55. Nayan Behari Das v. State of Orissa (Noise Pollution from Horns) AIR 1998 Orissa 39 (Highlights) Note: Also referred to tin the Section on “Transportation and Safety” 1522 56. In Re: Bhavani River-Sakthi Sugars Ltd. AIR 1998 SC 2059 (Highlights) Note: Also see In Re: Bhavani River-Sakthi Sugars Ltd., AIR 1998 SC 2578 (Pg-1477) and Sugarcane G & S Sugars Shareholders Association v. T. N. Pollution Control Board, AIR 1998 SC 2614 (Pg-1525) 1477 57. M. C. Mehta v. Union of India (Brick Kilns) 1998 SCC (9) 149 (Full Judgment) Note: Also see M. C. Mehta v. Union of India, 1998 ELD 17 (Pg1480) 1484 58. Indian Council for Enviro-Legal Action v. Union of India 1998(1) SCALE (SP) 5 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Water Management and Conservation of Wetlands”; Also see Indian Council for EnviroLegal Action v. Union of India, 1997 ELD 54 (Pg-1068), AIR 1999 SC 1502 (Pg-1590) and 2001 (2) SCALE 4 1478 59. Th. Majra Singh v. Indian Oil Corporation (Plan for Liquefied Petroleum Gas) AIR 1999 Jammu & Kashmir 81 (Highlights) 1629 60. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (Location of Industry) AIR 1999 SC 2367 (Highlights) 1604 61. A.P. Pollution Control Board v. Prof. M.V. Nayadu (Retd) (Location of Industry) 1999 SCALE 140 (Full Judgment) 1574 OTHER CASE REFERENCES: 1. Raghunandan v. Emperor (Noise Pollution) AIR 1931 Allahabad 433 2. K. K. Nandi v. Amitabha Banerjee 1983 Cri LJ 1479 3. Tata Tea Limited v. State of Kerala (Water Pollution) 1984 KLTI 645 Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Nuisance and Tort Actions” lxiii 4. Mahmud Ali v. State of Bihar 1986 (2) Patna 133 5. Krishna Gopal v. State of M. P. (Noise and Air Pollution) 1986 Cri LJ 396 Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Nuisance and Tort Actions” 6. Ajeet Mehta v. State of Rajasthan (Commercial Activities in Residential Area) (1990) Cri LJ 1596 Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Nuisance and Tort Actions” 7. M.V. Arunachalam v. Tamil Nadu Pollution Control Board, Madras (Water Pollution) 1992 Cri LJ 188 8. Peoples Union for Civil Liberties v. Union of India (Nuclear Power Plant/Right to Information) W.P. No. 1785 of 1996/Bombay 1997 9. Shastri Nagar-Kanchghar Sudhar Sabha v. State of Haryana (Industrial Pollution-Grounds for Relocation) 1997 ELD 711 10. Chairman, Guruvayur Devaswom Managing Committee, Guruvayur v. Superintendent of Police, Thrissur (Use of Loud Speaker) 1998 ELD 117 11. R. Narayanasamy v. Commissioner, Ambattur Municipality (Use of Loud Speaker) 1998 ELD 167 12. Maharaja Shri Umaid Mills Limited, Pali v. State of Rajasthan (Water Pollution) 1998 ELD 199 13. Chandrasekharan Pillai v. State of Kerala (Protection of River Basin from Indiscriminate Sand Extraction) 1998(2) KLT 648-(656) NEPAL Surya Prasad Sharma Dhungle v. Godawari Marble Industries Writ Petition no. 35 of the year 2049 B.S. (1992) (Full Judgement) lxiv 1795 PAKISTAN M.D. Tahir, Advocate v. WAPDA through Chairman, WAPDA 2000 MLD 851 (Full Judgement) 1867 SRI LANKA 1. Environmental Foundation Ltd. v. The Attorney-General S. C. Application No. 128 of 91 (Full Judgement) 1869 2. Keangnam Enterprises Limited v. E.A. Abeysinghe C.A. Application No. 259 of 92 (Full Judgement) 1892 3. Anura Lamahewa v. Habaraduwa Pradeshiya Sabha Writ Application No. 27 of 1995 (Full Judgement) 1901 4. Singalanka Standard Chemicals Ltd. v. T. A. Sirisena H.C. Avissawella No. 30/39, M.C. Homagama No. 31286; D/-27-81996 (Full Judgement) 1941 5. Bulankulama v. Ministry of Industrial Development (Eppawala case) S.C. Application No. 884 of 99 (Full Judgement) 1947 IV. LAND USE, ADMINISTRATION AND PLANNING INDIA 1. T. Damodhar Rao v. Municipal Corporation of Hyderabad AIR 1987 Andhra Pradesh 170 (Full Judgment) Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Evolution of Right to Life and Environment” and “Rural and Urban Planning and Protection” 309 2. Bangalore Medical Trust v. B. S. Muddappa (Converting Public Part for Nursing Home) AIR 1991 SC 1902 (Full Judgment) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Rural and Urban Planning and Protection” 531 3. V. Lakshmipathy v. State of Karnataka (Deviation from Development Plan) AIR 1992 Karnataka 57 (Full Judgment) 736 lxv Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Pollution and Conservation” and “Rural and Urban Planning and Protection” 4. In the Matter of: Cauvery Water Disputes Tribunal AIR 1992 SC 522 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Water Management and Conservation of Wetlands” 580 5. People United for Better Living in Calcutta v. State of West Bengal AIR 1993 Calcutta 215 (Highlights) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Water Management and Conservation of Wetlands” 798 6. A. Lakshmisagar v. State of Karnataka (Conversion of Agricultural Land for Housing) AIR 1993 Karnataka 121 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Rural and Urban Planning and Protection” 754 7. Tamil Nadu Aqua Culturist Federation v. Union of India 1997 ELD 422 (Highlights) 1466 8. S. Jagannath v. Union of India (Aquaculture in Coastal Zone) AIR 1997 SC 811 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Coastal Zone Management” and “EIA and Public Participation” 1259 9. Gopi Aqua Farms v. Union of India AIR 1997 SC 3519 (Highlights) 1063 10. S. P. Gururaja v. The Executive Member, Karnataka Industrial areas Development Board AIR 1998 Karnataka 223 (Highlights) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Locus Standi in PIEL” 1523 OTHER CASE REFERENCES: 1. Institute of Social Welfare v. State 1996 (1) KLT 718 2. Yogendra Singh Tomar v. State of M. P. (Conversion of Park into Shopping Complex) 1997 ELD 645 Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Rural and Urban Planning and Protection” lxvi SRI LANKA Environmental Foundation Ltd. v. The Land Commissioner C.A. Application No. 573 of 92 (Full Judgment) 1888 V. MINING INDIA 1. Rural Litigation and Entitlement Kendra v. State of U.P. (Mining in Forest) AIR 1985 SC 652 (Full Judgment) Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Evolution of Right to Life and Environment”, “Pollution and Conservation”, “Protection and Conservation of Forests” and “EIA and Public Participation”; Also see Rural Litigation and Entitlement Kendra v. State of U.P., (1985) 3 SCC 614 (Highlights) (Pg-160), AIR 1987 SC 359 (Pg-301) and AIR 1988 SC 2187(Pg-368) 161 2. State of Bihar v. Banshi Ram Modi AIR 1985 SC 814 (Highlights) 168 3. Ambica Quarry Works etc. v. State of Gujarat AIR 1987 SC 1073 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Protection and Conservation of Forests” 235 4. Kinkri Devi v. State of Himachal Pradesh AIR 1988 Himachal Pradesh 4 (Highlights) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Pollution and Conservation” 332 5. Janak Lal v. State of Maharashtra 1989 (4) SCC 121 (Full Judgement) 406 6. Tarun Bharat Sangh, Alwar v. Union of India AIR 1992 SC 514 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Protection and Conservation of Wildlife” 640 7. General Public of Saproon Valley v. State of Himachal Pradesh AIR 1993 Himachal Pradesh 52 (Highlights) 785 lxvii 8. National Mineral Development Corporation Ltd. v. State of Karnataka 1997 ELD 603 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Protection and Conservation of Forests” 1237 9. T.N. Godavarman Thirumulkpad v. Union of India AIR 1997 SC 1228 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Protection and Conservation of Forests”; Also see T.N. Godavarman Thirumulkpad v. Union of India (judgements/orders decided on 02-09-1996, 23-091996, 07-10-1996, 28-11-1996 (Pg-999-1001); 11-02-1997, 04-031997, 05-03-1997, 22-04-1997, 16-12-1997 (Pg-1454-1461); 13-011998, 14-01-1998, 15-01-1998, 15-01-1998, 23-01-1998, 28-011998, 29-01-1998, 23-02-1998 26-02-1998, 03-03-1998, 23-031998, 23-03-1998, 15-04-1998, 05-05-1998, 16-07-1998, 21-07-1998, 28-07-1998, 30-07-1998, 06-08-1998, 06-08-1998, 17-08-1998, 1009-1998, 10-09-1998, 17-09-1998, 17-09-1998, 29-10-1998, 10-121998 (Pg-1527-1565); 20-01-1999, 20-01-1999, 12-04-1999, 16-041999, 07-05-1999, 08-08-1999, 16-08-1999, 20-08-1999, 27-08-1999, 06-09-1999, 01-11-1999, 17-12-1999 (Pg-1615-1628); 13-01-2000, 1402-2000, 21-02-2000, 28-02-2000, 03-04-2000, 12-04-2000, 13-04-2000, 24-04-2000, 01-05-2000, 01-05-2000, 09-05-2000, 04-08-2000, 08-092000, 22-09-2000 (Pg-1770-1792)) 1447 10. Samatha v. State of Andhra Pradesh with M/s. Hyderabad Abrasives and Minerals (P) Ltd. v. State of Andhra Pradesh (1997) 8 SCC 191 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Protection and Conservation of Forests” and “Protection of Vulnerable Groups” 1318 OTHER CASE REFERENCES: 1. State of MP v. Krishnadas Tikaran 1995 Supp (1) SCC 587 Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Protection and Conservation of Forests” 2. State of Bihar v. Indian Aluminium Company 1997 ELD 370 Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Protection and Conservation of Forests” lxviii 3. K. V. Shanmugam v. State of Tamil Naru 1997 ELD 651 Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Protection and Conservation of Forests” 4. Kamal Singh v. State of U.P. 1998 ELD 40 Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Protection and Conservation of Forests” 5. T. Veerabhadrappa v. Ministry of Mines and Steel, New Delhi 1998 ELD 111 Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Protection and Conservation of Forests” 6. M/s. Golden Granites v. K. V. Shanmugam 1998 ELD 134 Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Protection and Conservation of Forests” 7. State of Bihar v. M/s. R.M.C. Dill and Co. (P) Ltd. (Mining in Reserved Forest) 1998 ELD 195 Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Protection and Conservation of Forests” PAKISTAN 1. General Secretary, West Pakistan Salt Miners Labour Union (CBA) Khewra, Jhelum v. The Director, Industries and Mineral Development, Punjab, Lahore 1994 SCMR 2061 (Full Judgement) 1820 2. Asfand Yar Khan v. Chief Commissioner Islamabad Capital Territory, Islamabad 1996 SCMR 1421 (Full Judgment) 1838 VI. PROTECTION AND CONSERVATION OF FORESTS INDIA 1. Lakshman v. State of Madhya Pradesh AIR 1983 SC 656 (Highlights) lxix 150 2. Rural Litigation and Entitlement Kendra v. State of U.P. (Mining in Forest) AIR 1985 SC 652 (Full Judgment) Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Evolution of Right to Life and Environment”, “Pollution and Conservation”, “Mining” and “EIA and Public Participation”; Also see Rural Litigation and Entitlement Kendra v. State of U.P., (1985) 3 SCC 614 (Highlights) (Pg-160), AIR 1987 SC 359 (Pg-301) and AIR 1988 SC 2187(Pg368) 161 3. Fatesang Gimba Vasava v. State of Gujarat AIR 1987 Gujarat 9 (Highlights) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Protection of Vulnerable Groups” 249 4. Banwasi Seva Ashram v. State of U.P. AIR 1987 SC 374 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Protection of Vulnerable Groups”; Also see Banwasi Seva Ashram v. State of U.P., 1992 (2) SCC 202 (Pg-576) 242 5. Ambica Quarry Works etc. v. State of Gujarat AIR 1987 SC 1073 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Mining” 235 6. Upendra Jha v. State of Bihar AIR 1988 Patna 263 (Highlights) 406 7. B.V. Joshi v. State of Andhra Pradesh AIR 1989 Andhra Pradesh 122 (Highlights) 406 8. Dahanu Taluka Environment Protection Group v. Bombay Suburban Electricity Supply Company Ltd. (Thermalpower) 1991 (2) SCC 539 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “EIA and Public Participation” 559 9. The Goa Foundation v. The Konkan Railway Corporation (Railway Line along Coast) AIR 1992 Bombay 471 (Highlights) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “EIA and Public Participation” 646 10. Niyamavedi v. State of Kerala AIR 1993 Kerala 262 (Highlights) 795 lxx 11. Executive Engineer AV Project v. EE Protection Samithy AIR 1993 Kerala 320 (Highlights) 784 12. Dhirendra Agarawal v. State of Bihar AIR 1993 Patna 109 (Highlights) 784 13. Salehbhai Mulla Mohmadali v. State of Gujarat AIR 1993 SC 335 (Highlights) 798 14. Pradeep Krishen v. Union of India AIR 1996 SC 2040 (Highlights) 997 15. Gateway Hotels and Gateway Resorts Ltd. v. Nagarahole Budakaattu Hakku Httapana Samithi (Hotel in National Park) 1997 ELD 53 (Full Judgement) 1062 16. National Mineral Development Corporation Ltd. v. State of Karnataka 1997 ELD 603 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Mining” 1237 17. Social Welfare Association v. Haryana Urban Development Authority (Green Belt) 1997 ELD 716 (Full Judgement) 1434 18. Nagarahole Budakattu Hakku Sthapana Samithi v. State of Karnataka AIR 1997 Karnataka 288 (Highlights) 1234 19. Animal and Environment Legal Defence Fund v. Union of India AIR 1997 SC 1071 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Protection and Conservation of Wildlife” and “Protection of Vulnerable Groups” 1031 20. State of Tripura v. Sudhir Ranjan Nath AIR 1997 SC 1168 (Highlights) 1444 21. T.N. Godavarman Thirumulkpad v. Union of India AIR 1997 SC 1228 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Mining”; Also see T.N. Godavarman Thirumulkpad v. Union of India (judgements/orders decided on 02-09-1996, 23-09-1996, 07-10-1996, 28-11-1996 (Pg999-1001); 11-02-1997, 04-03-1997, 05-03-1997, 22-04-1997, 1612-1997 (Pg-1454-1461); 13-01-1998, 14-01-1998, 15-01-1998, 1501-1998, 23-01-1998, 28-01-1998, 29-01-1998, 23-02-1998 26-02- 1447 lxxi 1998, 03-03-1998, 23-03-1998, 23-03-1998, 15-04-1998, 05-051998, 16-07-1998, 21-07-1998, 28-07-1998, 30-07-1998, 06-08-1998, 06-08-1998, 17-08-1998, 10-09-1998, 10-09-1998, 17-09-1998, 1709-1998, 29-10-1998, 10-12-1998 (Pg-1527-1565); 20-01-1999, 2001-1999, 12-04-1999, 16-04-1999, 07-05-1999, 08-08-1999, 16-081999, 20-08-1999, 27-08-1999, 06-09-1999, 01-11-1999, 17-12-1999 (Pg-1615-1628); 13-01-2000, 14-02-2000, 21-02-2000, 28-02-2000, 0304-2000, 12-04-2000, 13-04-2000, 24-04-2000, 01-05-2000, 01-05-2000, 09-05-2000, 04-08-2000, 08-09-2000, 22-09-2000 (Pg-1770-1792)) 22. Samatha v. State of Andhra Pradesh with M/s. Hyderabad Abrasives and Minerals (P) Ltd. v. State of Andhra Pradesh (1997) 8 SCC 191 Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Mining” and “Protection of Vulnerable Groups” 1318 23. Supreme Court Monitoring Committee v. Mussoorie Dehradun Development Authority (1997) 11 SCC 605 (Full Judgement) 1445 OTHER CASE REFERENCES: 1. State of Kerala v. Gwalior Rayons Silk Mfg (Wvg.) Co. Ltd. AIR 1973 SC 2734 2. State of MP v. Krishnadas Tikaran 1995 Supp (1) SCC 587 Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Mining” 3. Union of India v. Kamath Holiday Resorts Pvt. Ltd. AIR 1996 SC 1940 4. Divisional Forest Officer v. Nageswaramma 1996 (6) SCC 422 5. Suresh Lohiya v. State of Maharasthra 1996 (10) SCC 397 6. Madanlal Sethi v. State of M.P. 1997 ELD 60 7. State of Bihar v. Indian Aluminium Company 1997 ELD 370 Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Mining” lxxii 8. State of M.P. v. Suresh Kumar (Transportation of Forest Produce) 1997 ELD 383 9. State of Orissa v. Duti Sahu (Displaced person in Reserved Forest) 1997 ELD 388 Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Protection of Vulnerable Groups” 10. K. V. Shanmugam v. State of Tamil Naru 1997 ELD 651 Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Mining” 11. Tumda Saw and Veneer Mills, Tumpa, Arunachal Pradesh v. State of Assam (Definition of Forest) 1997 ELD 573 12. State of Tripura v. Sudhir Ranjan Nath (Rule 3 of Transit Rule declared illegal) 1997 ELD 390 13. Poovathunkal Mathew v. Divisional Forest Officer, Nilambur (Definition of Trees) 1997 ELD 628 14. Kamal Singh v. State of U.P. 1998 ELD 40 Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Mining” 15. T. Veerabhadrappa v. Ministry of Mines and Steel, New Delhi 1998 ELD 111 Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Mining” 16. M/s. Golden Granites v. K. V. Shanmugam 1998 ELD 134 Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Mining” 17. State of Orissa v. P.P. Agrawala (Definition of Forest Produce) 1998 ELD 169 18. State of Bihar v. M/s. R.M.C. Dill and Co. (P) Ltd. (Mining in Reserved Forest) 1998 ELD 195 Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Mining” lxxiii NEPAL Solraj Paudel v. His Majesty’s Government Ministry of Forest and Soil Conservation Writ Petition No.1283 of 2047 B.S. (1990) (Full Judgement) 1794 VII. PROTECTION AND CONSERVATION OF WILDLIFE INDIA 1. State of Bihar v. Murad Ali Khan AIR 1989 SC 1 (Highlights) 408 2. Tarun Bharat Sangh, Alwar v. Union of India AIR 1992 SC 514 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Mining” 640 3. Pyarelal v. The State (Delhi Admn.) AIR 1995 SC 1159 (Full Judgement) 855 4. M/s. Ivory Traders and Manufacturers Association v. Union of India AIR 1997 Delhi 267 (Full Judgment) 1190 5. G. R. Simon v. Union of India AIR 1997 Delhi 301 (Highlights) 1062 6. Animal and Environment Legal Defence Fund v. Union of India AIR 1997 SC 1071 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Protection and Conservation of Forests” and “Protection of Vulnerable Groups” 1031 7. Nagar Palika Parishad, Mussorie v. State of U. P. AIR 1998 Allahabad 232 (Highlights) 1522 8. Viniyog Parivar Trust v. Union of India AIR 1998 Bombay 71 (Full Judgement) 1570 9. Centre for Environmental Law v. Union of India 1998 ELD 4 (Highlights) Note: Also see Centre for Environmental Law v. Union of India, 1998 ELD 6, 9 (Highlights) and 10 (Full Order) (Pg-1471-1472) 1470 lxxiv 10. Mirzapur Moti Kureshi Kassab Jamat v. State of Gujarat AIR 1998 Gujarat 220 (Highlights) 1521 11. Rajendra Kumar v. Union of India AIR 1998 Rajasthan 165 (Highlights) 1523 12. Centre for Environmental Law, WWF-India v. State of Orissa AIR 1999 Orissa 15 (Highlights) Note: Also see Centre for Environmental Law, WWF-India v. Union of India 1997 ELD 44 (Pg-1060) & AIR 1999 SC 354 (Pg-1589) 1589 OTHER CASE REFERENCES: 1. Akhil Bharat Goseva Sangh v. State of A.P (Depletion of Cattle) 1997 ELD 21 2. Kunapuraju Rangaraju v. Govt. of A.P. 1998 ELD 50 PAKISTAN 1. M.D. Tahir, Advocate v. Provincial Government through its Secretary, Forest Department, Lahore 1995 CLC 1730 (Full Judgement) 1832 2. Tanvir Arif v. Federation of Pakistan 1999 CLC 981 (Full Judgement) 1865 SRI LANKA 1. Environmental Foundation Ltd. v. Ratnasiri Wickramanayake, Minister of Public Administration C.A. Application No. 137 of 96 (Full Judgement) 1932 2. Mohamed Faiz v. Attorney-General S.C. Application No. 89 of 91 (Highlights) 1886 lxxv VIII. WATER MANAGEMENT AND CONSERVATION OF WETLANDS BANGLADESH Dr. Mohiuddin Farooque with Sekandar Ali Mondol v. Bangladesh 50 DLR 1998 (High Court Division) 84 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Protection of Natural and Cultural Heritage” 45 1. Attakoya Thangal v Union of India 1990 (1) KLT 580 (Full Judgment) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Pollution and Conservation” 409 2. In the Matter of: Cauvery Water Disputes Tribunal AIR 1992 SC 522 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Land Use, Administration and Planning” 580 3. People United for Better Living in Calcutta v. State of West Bengal AIR 1993 Calcutta 215 (Highlights) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Land Use, Administration and Planning” 798 4. Hamid Khan v. State of M. P. (Excessive Fluoride in Ground Water) AIR 1997 Madhya Pradesh 191 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Protection of Public Health & Consumers” 1064 5. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (Conservation of Ground Water) 1997 (11) SCC 312 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Pollution and Conservation” 1154 6. Puttappa Honnappa Talavar v. Deputy Commissioner, Dharwad (Digging of Borewell) AIR 1998 Karnataka 10 (Highlights) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Evolution of Right to Life and Environment” 1522 INDIA lxxvi 7. Indian Council for Enviro-Legal Action v. Union of India 1998(1) SCALE (SP) 5 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Pollution and Conservation”; Also see Indian Council for Enviro-Legal Action v. Union of India, 1997 ELD 54 (Pg-1068), AIR 1999 SC 1502 (Pg1590) and 2001 (2) SCALE 4 1478 8. Narmada Bachao Andolan v. Union of India AIR 2000 SC 3751 (Full Judgement) Note: Also see Narmada Bachao Andolan v. Union of India, 1997 ELD 175, 176 (Pg-1235-1236) 1646 OTHER CASE REFERENCE: Pazha Karuppiah, General Secretary v. State of Tamil Naru 1997 ELD 665 SRI LANKA L. Escale Pvt. Ltd. v Director, Department of Coast Conservation and Secretary, Ministry of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources C.A. Application No. 221 of 95 (Full Judgement) 1929 IX. COASTAL ZONE MANAGEMENT INDIA 1. State of Kerela v. Joseph Antony (Destructive Fishing Methods) 1994 (1) SCC 301 (Highlights) 810 2. Indian Council for Enviro-Legal Action v. Union of India (Enforcement of Coastal Regulation Zone) 1996 (5) SCC 281 (Full Judgement) 867 3. S. Jagannath v. Union of India (Aquaculture in Coastal Zone) AIR 1997 SC 811 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Land Use, Administration and Planning” and “EIA and Public Participation” 1259 OTHER CASE REFERENCES: 1. Institute of Social Welfare v. State 1996 (1) KLT 718 lxxvii 2. Gujarat Navodaya Mandal v. State of Gujarat (Protection of Marine Life) 1998 ELD 81 3. Jacob Vadakkancherry v. the State of Kerala 1998 ELD 120 X. RURAL AND URBAN PLANNING AND PROTECTION BANGLADESH Parvin Akhter v. Rajdhani Unnayan Kartipakkha 18 BLD 1998 (High Court Division) 116 (Full Judgement) 69 OTHER CASE REFERENCE: Mohsinul Islam v. RAJUK 52 DLR 2000 (High Court Division) 12 INDIA 1. Faquirchand v. Sooraj Singh AIR 1949 Allahabad 467 (Highlights) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Nuisance and Tort Actions” 103 2. Municipal Council, Ratlam v. Vardhichand (Waste and Drainage) AIR 1980 SC 1622 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Pollution and Conservation”, “Waste Management”, “Protection of Public Health and Consumers” and “Nuisance and Tort Actions” 127 3. Janki Nathubhai Chhara v. Sardarnagar Municipality, Sardar (Sewerage and Drainage Facilities) AIR 1986 Gujarat 49 (Highlights) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Waste Management” 170 4. Olga Tellis v. Bombay Municipal Corporation (Eviction of Slum Dwellers) AIR 1986 SC 180 (Full Judgment) Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Evolution of Right to Life and Environment” and “Protection of Vulnerable Groups” 171 lxxviii 5. State of Himachal Pradesh v. Umed Ram Sharma AIR 1986 SC 847 (Highlights) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Evolution of Right to Life and Environment” 211 6. T. Damodhar Rao v. Municipal Corporation of Hyderabad AIR 1987 Andhra Pradesh 170 (Full Judgment) Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Evolution of Right to Life and Environment” and “Land Use, Administration and Planning” 309 7. Sachidanand Pandey v. State of West Bengal (Hotel Near Zoological Garden) AIR 1987 SC 1109 (Highlights) 308 8. LK Koolval v State of Rajasthan (Sanitation and Public Health) AIR 1988 Rajasthan 2 (Full Judgment) Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Evolution of Right to Life and Environment”, “Waste Management” and “Protection of Public Health and Consumers” 332 9. Bangalore Medical Trust v. B. S. Muddapppa (Converting Public Part for Nursing Home) AIR 1991 SC 1902 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Land Use, Administration and Planning” 531 10. Pratibha Cooperative Housing Society Ltd. v. State of Karnataka (Unauthorized Construction) 1991 SCC (3) 341 (Full Judgement) 566 11. V. Lakshmipathy v. State of Karnataka (Deviation from Development Plan) AIR 1992 Karnataka 57 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Pollution and Conservation” and “Land Use, Administration and Planning” 736 12. D.D. Vyas v. Ghaziabad Development Authority (Development of Open Space) AIR 1993 Allahabad 57 (Full Judgement) 777 13. A. Lakshmisagar v. State of Karnataka (Conversion of Agricultural Land for Housing) AIR 1993 Karnataka 121 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Land Use, Administration and Planning” 754 lxxix 14. Ambala Urban Estate Welfare Society v. Haryana Urban Development Authority (Development of Drainage and Sewerage) AIR 1994 Panjab & Hariana 288 (Full Judgement) 800 15. Virender Gaur v. State of Haryana (Protecting Open Space) 1995 2 SCC 577 (Highlights) 856 16. Dr. Ajay Singh Rawat v. Union of India (Protection of Waterbody, Hills and Checking Vehicular Pollution) 1995 3 SCC 266 (Full Judgement) 840 17. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (Hazardous Industries in Capital) AIR 1996 SC 2231 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Pollution and Conservation” and “EIA and Public Participation”; Also see M. C. Mehta v. Union of India, AIR 1996 SC 1977 (Highlights) (Pg-950), 3311 (Pg-969), 1996 JT (6) SC 209 (Pg-980), 1997 ELD 88, 97, 101, 103, 149 (Pg-1095-1105), 1999 2 SCC 92 (Pg-1591), AIR 2000 SC 2701, 3052 and 3609 (Highlights) (Pg-1645-1646) 950 18. Ashok Kumar Tumberia v. Hardwar Development Authority, Hardwar AIR 1997 Allahabad 220 (Highlights) 1048 19. Ahmedabad Municipal Corporation v. Nawab Khan Gulab Khan (Footpath Encroachment) 1997 ELD 3 (Highlights) 1027 20. Naihati Municipality v. Chinmoyee Mukherjee (Hawker Rehabilitation) 1997 ELD 174 (Highlights) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Protection of Vulnerable Groups” 1235 21. Ranjan Deb v. Union of India 1997 ELD 205 (Full Judgement) 1258 22. Dr. P Navin Kumar v. The Bombay Municipal Corporation (Construction of Public Toilets) 1997 ELD 461 (Highlights) 1061 23. South Calcutta Hawkers Association v. Government of West Bengal 1997 ELD 504 (Highlights) 1442 lxxx Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Protection of Vulnerable Groups; Also see South Calcutta Hawkers Association v. Government of West Bengal, 1997 ELD 514 (Pg-1443) 24. Molvi Masood Ahmad v. State of J & K (Facilities of Drainage, Supply of Water & Electricity) 1997 ELD 591 (Highlights) 1234 25. Niyamakendram, Blue Mountain Buildings, Kochi v. Secretary, Corporation of Kochi (Mosquito Menace) 1997 ELD 619 (Highlights) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Protection of Public Health and Consumers” 1248 26. Citizen & Inhabitants of Municipal Ward No. 15, Gwalior v. Municipal Corporation, Gwalior (Maintenance of Sanitation) AIR 1997 Madhya Pradesh 33 (Highlights) Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Locus Standi in PIEL” and “Waste Management” 1061 27. M. C. Mehta v. Kamal Nath (Diverting Natural Flow of River) (1997) 1 SCC 388 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “EIA and Public Participation”; Also see M. C. Mehta v. Kamal Nath, AIR 2000 SC 1997 (Pg-1638) 1110 28. Town Area Committee, Naraini, Banda v. Sr. Superintendent of Police, Banda (Obstruction of Roads) AIR 1998 Allahabad 251 (Highlights) 1569 29. Mayank Rastogi v. V. K. Bansal AIR 1998 SC 716 (Highlights) 1521 30. Mrs. Manju Bhatia v. New Delhi Municipal Council AIR 1998 SC 223 (Full Judgement) 1501 31. Almitra Patel v. Union of India (City Waste Management) (1998) 2 SCC 416 (Full Order) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Waste Management”; Also see Almitra Patel v. Union of India (2000) 2 SCC 679 (Pg-1629) with a connected order (Pg-1636) 1467 32. Lok Adhikar Sangh v. State of Gujarat AIR 2000 Gujarat 280 (Highlights) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Occupational Rights & Safety” 1637 lxxxi OTHER CASE REFERENCES: 1. Pleasant Stay Hotel v. Palani Hills Conservation Council 1995 6 SCC 127 2. Society for Preservation of Environment and Quality of Life, Hyderabad v. State of A. P. (Construction of Fly over) 1997 ELD 438 3. Shah Ashokkumar Popatlal v. Tatan Municipality (Discharge of sewerage) 1997 ELD 589 4. Yogendra Singh Tomar v. State of M. P. (Conversion of Park into Shopping Complex) 1997 ELD 645 Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Land Use, Administration and Planning” 5. Bapujinagar Khudra Byabasai Association v. State of Orissa (Right to Street Trading) 1997 ELD 679 6. Villagers of Jajarsingh v. State of Orissa (Change of Site of Liquor Shop) 1997 ELD 702 Note: Also referred to tin the Section on “Locus Standi in PIEL” 7. Gian Chand v. State of J & K (Obstruction in Public Street) 1998 ELD 89 8. M. I. Builders Pvt. Ltd. v. Radhey Shyam Sahu (Construction of Shopping Complex in Part) 1999 (4) SCALE 209 PAKISTAN 1. Mst. Ameer Bano v. S.E. Highways PLD 1996 Lahore 592 (Full Judgement) 1846 2. Begum Saida Qazi Issa v. Quetta Municipal Corporation through Administrator 1851 PLD 1997 Quetta 1 (Full Judgement) lxxxii OTHER CASE REFERENCE: Mst. Zubaida A. Sattar v. Karachi Building Control Authority PLJ 2000 SC 99 SRI LANKA S.C. Amarasinghe v. The Attorney-General S.C. (Special) No. 6/92 1873 XI. TRANSPORTATION AND SAFETY INDIA 1. Rabin Mukherjee v. State of West Bengal (Noise Pollution by Horns) AIR 1985 Calcutta 222 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Pollution and Conservation” 155 2. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (Regulation of Vehicular Pollution/Management of Traffic) AIR 1991 SC 1132 (Full Orders upto 2000) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Pollution and Conservation”; Also see M. C. Mehta v. Union of India,1997 ELD 66, 71-82,106,148 (Pg-1070-1083); AIR 1998 SC 186, 190, 617(Highlights), 773, 2340, 2963 (Pg-1487-1498); AIR 1999 SC 291 (Pg-1602); 1999 (3) SCALE 166 (Pg-1600), 2001 II AD (SC) 594, 2001 III AD (SC) 269, 2001 (3) SCALE 185 564 3. Chairman-cum-Managing Director, Bihar State Road Transport Corporation, Patna v. Smt. Manju Bhushan Sinha (Accident from Rush Driving) AIR 1992 Patna 109 (Highlights) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Nuisance and Tort Actions” 580 4. Suo Motu Proceedings in re: Delhi Transport Department (Vehicular Pollution) 1998 ELD 14 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Pollution and Conservation” 1526 lxxxiii 5. Santosh Kumar Gupta v. Secretary, Ministry of Environment, New Delhi (Mitigation of Air Pollution) AIR 1998 Madhya Pradesh 43 (Highlights) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Pollution and Conservation” 1524 6. Nayan Behari Das v. State of Orissa (Noise Pollution from Horns) AIR 1998 Orissa 39 (Highlights) Note: Also referred to tin the Section on “Pollution and Conservation” 1522 PAKISTAN In re: Pollution of Environment Caused by Smoke Emitting Vehicles, Traffic Muddle 1996 SCMR 543 (Full Judgement) 1841 XII. WASTE MANAGEMENT INDIA 1. Municipal Council, Ratlam v. Vardhichand (Waste and Drainage) AIR 1980 SC 1622 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Pollution and Conservation”, “Rural and Urban Planning and Protection”, “Protection of Public Health and Consumers” and “Nuisance and Tort Actions”, 127 2. Janki Nathubhai Chhara v. Sardarnagar Municipality, Sarder (Sewerage and Drainage Facilities) AIR 1986 Gujarat 49 (Highlights) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Rural and Urban Planning and Protection” 170 3. LK Koolval v State of Rajasthan (Sanitation and Public Health) AIR 1988 Rajasthan 2 (Full Judgment) Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Evolution of Right to Life and Environment”, “Rural and Urban Planning and Protection” and “Protection of Public Health and Consumers” 332 4. M/s. Ajay Constructions v. Kakateeya Nagar Co-operative Housing Society Ltd. (Air Pollution from Septic Tanks and Sewerage Systems) 565 lxxxiv AIR 1991 Andhra Pradesh 294 (Highlights) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Pollution and Conservation” 5. B.L. Wadhera v. Union of India (City Garbage of Delhi) (1996) 2 SCC 594 (Full Judgement) 858 6. Citizen & Inhabitants of Municipal Ward No. 15, Gwalior v. Municipal Corporation, Gwalior (Maintenance of Sanitation) AIR 1997 Madhya Pradesh 33 (Highlights) Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Locus Standi in PIEL” and “Rural and Urban Planning and Protection” 1061 7. Arun Sanyal v. State of West Bengal (Waste Dumping in Residential Area) AIR 1998 Calcutta 331 (Highlights) 1469 8. Almitra Patel v. Union of India (City Waste Management) (1998) 2 SCC 416 (Full Order) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Rural and Urban Planning and Protection”; Also see Almitra Patel v. Union of India (2000) 2 SCC 679 (Pg-1629) with a connected order (Pg-1636) 1467 9. Ramji Patel v. Nagrik Upbhokta Marg (Animal Waste) 2000 (3) SCC 29 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Nuisance and Tort Actions” 1761 SRI LANKA M. M. Khalid v. Chairman, Sri Jayawardenapura-Kotte Urban Council Case No. 68114/4, D/-1-8-1996 (Full Judgement) 1936 XIII. OCCUPATIONAL RIGHTS & SAFETY INDIA 1. People’s Union of Democratic Rights v. Union of India AIR 1982 SC 1473 (Highlights) Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Evolution of Right to Life and Environment” and “Protection of Vulnerable Groups” lxxxv 149 2. Bandhua Mukti Morcha v. Union of India AIR 1984 SC 802 (Highlights) Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Evolution of Right to Life and Environment” and “Protection of Vulnerable Groups”; Also see Bandhua Mukti Morcha v. Union of India, AIR 1997 SC 2218 (Full Judgement) (Pg-1048) 150 3. M.C Mehta v. Union of India (Air Pollution by Oleum Gas Leakage-Shriram Case) AIR 1987 SC 965 (Full Judgment) Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Evolution of Right to Life and Environment”, “Pollution and Conservation” and “Nuisance and Tort Actions”; Also see M. C. Mehta v. Union of India, AIR 1987 SC 982(Pg-271) and AIR 1987 SC 1086 (Pg-277) 250 4. M. C. Mehta v. State of Tamil Nadu AIR 1991 SC 417 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Protection of Vulnerable Groups” 561 5. Consumer Education and Research Centre v. Union of India (Occupation Health Hazards in Asbestos Industries) AIR 1995 SC 922 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Evolution of Right to Life and Environment” and “Protection of Public Health and Consumers” 811 6. Vishaka v. State of Rajasthan AIR 1997 SC 3011 (Highlights) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Protection of Vulnerable Groups” 1466 7. M.K. Sharma v. Bharat Electronics Ltd. (Radiation) AIR 1997 SC 1792 (Full Judgement) 1187 8. U. P. State Electricity Board v. District Magistrate, Dehradun AIR 1998 Allahabad 1 (Highlights) 1569 9. Lok Adhikar Sangh v. State of Gujarat AIR 2000 Gujarat 280 (Highlights) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Rural and Urban Planning and Protection” 1637 OTHRE CASE REFERENCES 1. Gobald Motor Service v. R.M.K. Veluswami AIR 1962 SC 1 lxxxvi 2. Municipal Corporation of Delhi v. Subhagvanti AIR 1966 SC 1750 3. C.K. Subramonia Iyer v. Tunhikuttan Nair AIR 1970 SC 376 4. Syam Sunder v. The State of Rajasthan AIR 1974 SC 890 PAKISTAN CASE REFERENCES 1. Iftikhar Hussain v. Karachi Electric Supply Corporation Ltd. PLD 1959 (W.P.) Karachi 550 2. Divisional Superintendent, N.W.R., Karachi v. Bashir Ahmed PLD 1966 (W.P.) Karachi 506 IVX. PROTECTION OF PUBLIC HEALTH AND CONSUMERS BANGLADESH 1. Dr. Mohiuddin Farooque v. Bangladesh (Importation of Radiated Milk) 48 DLR 1996 (High Court Division) 438 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Evolution of Right to Life and Environment” 2. Professor Nurul Islam v. Bangladesh (Anti Smoking) 2 DLR 2000 (High Court Division) 413 (Full Judgement) 1 77 INDIA 1. Municipal Corporation of Delhi v. Ram Sarup AIR 1980 SC 174 (Highlights) 126 2. Municipal Corporation of Delhi v. Tek Chand Bhatia AIR 1980 SC 360 (Highlights) 127 lxxxvii 3. The State of Tamil Nadu v. R. Krishnamurthy AIR 1980 SC 538 (Highlights) 141 4. Municipal Council, Ratlam v. Vardhichand (Waste and Drainage) AIR 1980 SC 1622 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Pollution and Conservation”, “Rural and Urban Planning and Protection” “Waste Management” and “Nuisance and Tort Actions” 127 5. Rampal v. State of Rajasthan (Health Threats from Stagnant Water) AIR 1981 Rajasthan 121 (Highlights) 148 6. George Mampilly (Dr.) v. State of Kerala AIR 1985 Kerala 24 (Highlights) 155 7. State of Maharashtra v. Baburao Ravaji Marulkar AIR 1985 SC (1) 104 (Highlights) 169 8. Tulsiram v. State of M.P. AIR 1985 SC (1) 299 (Highlights) 169 9. Citizens Action Committee v. C.S. Mayo (General) Hospital, Nagpur (Improvement of Rules Sanitation of Public Health) AIR 1986 Bombay 136 (Highlights) 170 10. Vincent Panikurlangara v. Union of India AIR 1987 SC 990 (Highlights) 322 11. Abhilash Textiles v. Rajkot Municipal Corporation (Industrial Pollution) AIR 1988 Gujarat 57 (Highlights) Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Pollution and Conservation” and “Nuisance and Tort Actions” 324 12. LK Koolval v State of Rajasthan (Sanitation and Public Health) AIR 1988 Rajasthan 2 (Full Judgment) Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Evolution of Right to Life and Environment”, “Rural and Urban Planning and Protection” and “Waste Management” 332 13. Dr. Shivarao Shantaram Wagle v. Union of India (Radiated Butter) AIR 1988 SC 952 (Full Judgement) 324 lxxxviii 14. Shaibya Shukla v. State of Uttar Pradesh (Sale of Chemically Treated) AIR 1993 Allahabad 171 (Highlights) 799 15. Consumer Education and Research Centre v. Union of India (Occupation Health Hazards in Asbestos Industries) AIR 1995 SC 922 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Evolution of Right to Life and Environment” and “Occupational Rights and Safety” 811 16. Niyamakendram, Blue Mountain Buildings, Kochi v. Secretary, Corporation of Kochi (Mosquito Menace) 1997 ELD 619 (Highlights) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Rural and Urban Planning and Protection” 1248 17. People’s Union for Civil Liberties, Delhi v. Union of India AIR 1997 Delhi 395 (Highlights) 1256 18. Hamid Khan v. State of M. P. (Excessive Fluoride in Ground Water) AIR 1997 Madhya Pradesh 191 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Water Management and Conservation of Wetlands” 1064 19. Ashok (Dr.) v. Union of India (Insecticides and Hazardous Chemical) AIR 1997 SC 2298 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Pollution and Conservation” 1037 20. Mrs. Shanta v. State of Andhra Pradesh AIR 1998 Andhra Pradesh 51 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Evolution of Right to Life and Environment” 1507 21. M/s. Spring Meadows Hospital v. Harjol Ahluwalia through K. S. Ahluwalia AIR 1998 SC 1801 (Highlights) 1521 22. State of Rajasthan v. Sanjay Kumar AIR 1998 SC 1919 (Highlights) 1525 23. Sahil Society for Welfare of the Aged Poor and Homeless v. Union of India AIR 1999 Allahabad 87 (Highlights) 1614 lxxxix 24. Puspaleela v. State of Karnataka AIR 1999 Karnataka 119 (Full Judgement) 1610 OTHER CASE REFERENCES: 1. Rakesh Chandra v. State of Bihar 1989 Supp (1) SCC 644 2. S. Lal v. State of Bihar (1994) SCC (Criminal) 506 3. Common Cause v. Union of India (1996) 1 SCC 753 4. D. K. Joshi v. Chief Secy., State of U.P (1999) 9 SCC 578 Ramji Patel v. Nagrik Upbhokta Marg Darshak Manch (2000) 3 SCC 29 5. 6. Bhopal Gas Peedith Mahila U. Sangathan v. Union of India (2000) 9 SCC 281 PAKISTAN Government of the Panjab through Secretary, Health Department, Lahore v. Salamat Ali Khan PLD 1991 SC 699 (Highlights) 1818 OTHER CASE REFERENCE: Pakistan Chest Foundation v. Government of Pakistan 1997 CLC 1379 XV. PROTECTION OF VULNERABLE GROUPS INDIA 1. People’s Union of Democratic Rights v. Union of India AIR 1982 SC 1473 (Highlights) Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Evolution of Right to Life and Environment” and “Occupational Rights and Safety” xc 149 2. Bandhua Mukti Morcha v. Union of India AIR 1984 SC 802 (Highlights) Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Evolution of Right to Life and Environment” and “Occupational Rights and Safety”; Also see Bandhua Mukti Morcha v. Union of India, AIR 1997 SC 2218 (Full Judgement) (Pg-1048) 150 3. Olga Tellis v. Bombay Municipal Corporation (Eviction of Slum Dwellers) AIR 1986 SC 180 (Full Judgment) Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Evolution of Right to Life and Environment” and “Rural and Urban Planning and Protection” 171 4. Sheela Barse v. Union of India AIR 1986 SC 1773 (Full Judgement) 203 5. Fatesang Gimba Vasava v. State of Gujarat AIR 1987 Gujarat 9 (Highlights) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Protection and Conservation of Forests” 249 6. Banwasi Seva Ashram v. State of UP AIR 1987 SC 374 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Protection and Conservation of Forests”; Also see Banwasi Seva Ashram v. State of U.P., 1992 (2) SCC 202 (Pg-576) 242 7. U. P Legal Aid and Advice Board v. State of U. P AIR 1991 Allahabad 281 (Highlights) 576 8. M. C. Mehta v. State of Tamil Nadu AIR 1991 SC 417 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Occupational Rights and Safety” 561 9. National Federation of Blind v. Union Public Service Commission AIR 1993 SC 1916 (Full Judgement) 789 10. Naihati Municipality v. Chinmoyee Mukherjee (Hawker Rehabilitation) 1997 ELD 174 (Highlights) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Rural and Urban Planning and Protection” 1235 xci 11. South Calcutta Hawkers Association v. Government of West Bengal 1997 ELD 504 (Highlights) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Rural and Urban Planning and Protection”; Also see South Calcutta Hawkers Association v. Government of West Bengal, 1997 ELD 514 (Pg-1443) 1442 12. Animal and Environment Legal Defence Fund v. Union of India AIR 1997 SC 1071 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Protection and Conservation of Forests” and “Protection and Conservation of Wildlife” 1031 13. Vishaka v. State of Rajasthan AIR 1997 SC 3011 (Highlights) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Occupational Rights and Safety” 1466 14. Samatha v. State of Andhra Pradesh with M/s. Hyderabad Abrasives and Minerals (P) Ltd. v. State of Andhra Pradesh (1997) 8 SCC 191 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Mining” and “Protection and Conservation Forests” 1318 15. Mrs. S. Rathi v. Union of India AIR 1998 Allahabad 331 (Highlights) 1507 16. Gramin Sewa Sanstha v. State of M.P (Tribal Resettlement for Dam) 1998(Supp) SC 578 (Full Judgment) 1475 17. State of Maharashtra v. Alka B. Hingde AIR 1998 SC 2342 (Highlights) 1525 18. Subhashini K. Reddy v. Bangalore Metropolitan Transport Corporation AIR 1999 Karnataka 58 (Highlights) 1614 OTHER CASE REFERENCES: 1. Sanjit Roy v. State of Rajasthan (1983) 1 SCC 525 xcii 2. Upendra Baxi v. State of U.P. (1983) 2 SCC 308: (1986) 4 SCC 106 3. Ram Kumar Misra v. State of Bihar (1984) 2 SCC 451 4. Neeraja Choudhary v. State of M. P. (1984) 3 SCC 243 5. Salal Hydroelectric Project v. State of J. & K. (1984) 3 SCC 538 6. Mukesh Advani v. State of M.P. (1985) 3 SCC 162 7. Dhirendra Chamoli v. State of U.P. (1986) 1 SCC 637 8. Gudalure M.J. Cherian v. Union of India (1992) 1 SCC 397 9. Suresh Lohia v State of Maharashtra (1996) 10 SCC 397 10. Gayrav Jain v. Union of India (1997) 8 SCC 114 11. State of Orissa v. Duti Sahu (Displaced person in Reserved Forest) 1997 ELD 388 Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Protection and Conservation of Forests” 12. Chairman, Railway Board v. Chandrima Das (2000) 2 SCC 465 PAKISTAN State v. Senior Superintendent of Police, Lahore PLD 1991 Lahore 224 (Highlights) xciii 1818 XVI. PROTECTION OF NATURAL AND CULTURAL HERITAGE BANGLADESH Dr. Mohiuddin Farooque with Sekandar Ali Mondol v. Bangladesh 50 DLR 1998 (High Court Division) 84 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Water Management and Conservation of Wetlands” 45 INDIA 1. Joseph Pothen v. The State of Kerala AIR 1965 SC 1514 (Full Judgment) 103 2. M/s. Paramount Studio v. Union of India AIR 1981 Allahabad 186 (Highlights) 142 3. Surendra Kumar Singh v. The State of Bihar AIR 1991 SC 1042 (Full Judgement) 574 4. M. C. Mehta v. Union of India (Taj Mahal Case) 1996 (4) SCALE (SP) 29 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Pollution and Conservation”; Also see M. C. Mehta v. Union of India, AIR 1997 SC 734 (Pg-1160); 1997 ELD 83, 87, 96, 100, 144 (Pg- 1084-1088), AIR 1998 SC 2605(Pg-1500) and AIR 1999 SC 3192(Pg-1604) 987 5. Rajeev Mankotia v. Secretary to the President of India AIR 1997 SC 2766 (Highlights) 1257 6. Hari Shankar v. Union of India AIR 2000 Rajasthan 26 (Highlights) 1637 1. Saint Narahari Nath, President, Pashupati Mrigasthali Gorekeshanath Spiritual Font v. Honorable Prime Minister Shree Girija Prasad Koirala Writ Petition No. 2346 of the year 2050 B.S. (1993) (Full Judgement) 1809 2. Advocate Prakash Mani Sharma for Pro Public v. His Majesty Government Cabinet Secretariat Writ Petition No. 2991 of the year 2052 B.S (1995) (Full Judgement 1814 NEPAL xciv XVII. NUISANCE AND TORT ACTIONS INDIA 1. Faquirchand v. Sooraj Singh AIR 1949 Allahabad 467 (Highlights) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Rural and Urban Planning and Protection” 103 2. Gotham Construction v. Amulya Krishna Ghose (Noise Pollution) AIR 1968 Calcutta 91 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Pollution and Conservation” 107 3. Radhey Shiam v. Gur Prasad Saxena (Noise Pollution) AIR 1978 Allahabad 86 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Pollution and Conservation” 121 4. Gobind Singh v. Shanti Sarup (Air Pollution) AIR 1979 SC 143 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Pollution and Conservation” 124 5. Municipal Council Ratlam v. Vardichand (Waste and Drainage) AIR 1980 SC 1622 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Pollution and Conservation”, “Rural and Urban Planning and Protection”, “Waste Management” and “Protection of Public Health and Consumers” 127 6. P.C. Cherian v. State of Kerala (Air Pollution) 1981 KLT 113 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Pollution and Conservation” 143 7. B. Venkatappa v. B. Lovis (Air Pollution) AIR 1986 Andhra Pradesh 239 (Highlights) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Pollution and Conservation” 169 8. M/s. Mukesh Textile Mills (P) Ltd. v. H. R. Subramanya Sastry (Inundation of Crops by Industrial Waste) AIR 1987 Karnataka 87 (Full Judgement) 295 xcv 9. M.C Mehta v. Union of India (Oleum Gas Leakage-Shriram Case) AIR 1987 SC 965 (Full Judgment) Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Evolution of Right to Life and Environment”, “Pollution and Conservation” and “Occupational Rights and Safety”; Also see M. C. Mehta v. Union of India, AIR 1987 SC 982(Pg-271) and AIR 1987 SC 1086 (Pg-277) 250 10. Abhilash Textiles v. Rajkot Municipal Corporation (Industrial Pollution) AIR 1988 Gujarat 57 (Highlights) Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Pollution and Conservation” and “Protection of Public Health and Consumers” 324 11. Madhavi v. Thilakan (Air and Noise Pollution/Commercial Activities in Residential Area) 1988(2) KLT 730 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Pollution and Conservation” 366 12. Charan Lal Sahu v. Union of India (Bhupal Gas Disaster) AIR 1990 SC 1480 (Full Judgment) Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Locus Standi in PIEL” and “Pollution and Conservation” 427 13. Chairman-cum-Managing Director, Bihar State Road Transport Corporation, Patna v. Smt. Manju Bhushan Sinha (Accident from Rush Driving) AIR 1992 Patna 109 (Highlights) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Transportation and Safety” 580 14. Union Carbide Corporation v. Union of India (Bhupal Gas Disaster) AIR 1992 SC 248 (Full Judgment) Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Locus Standi in PIEL” and “Pollution and Conservation”; Also see US District Court Case, MDL Docket 626, Misc. No. 21-38(JFK), 85 Civ. 2696(JFK) (Pg-212); Union Carbide Corporation v. Union of India, AIR 1988 MP 206 (Highlights) (Pg-405); Charan Lal Sahu v. Union of India, AIR 1990 SC 273 (Pg-413) and Keshuv Mahindra v. State of MP, JT 1996(8) SC 136 (Pg-924) 647 15. Indian Council of Enviro-Legal Action v. Union of India (Chemical Pollution) AIR 1996 SC 1466 (Full Judgement) 886 xcvi Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Evolution of Right to life and Environment” and “Pollution and Conservation” 16. Ramji Patel v. Nagrik Upbhokta Marg (Animal Waste) 2000 (3) SCC 29 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Waste Management” OTHER CASE REFERENCES: 1. Deshi Sugar Mill v. Tupsi Kahar AIR 1926 Patna 506 2. Raghunandan v. Emperor AIR 1931 Allahabad 433 3. Shaukat Hussain v. Sheodayan AIR 1958 Madhya Pradesh 350 4. Guhiram v. Udaychandra AIR 1963 Patna 455 5. Tata Tea Limited v. State of Kerala (Water Pollution) 1984 KLT 645 Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Pollution and Conservation” 6. Krishna Gopal v. State of M. P. (Noise and Air Pollution) 1986 Cri LJ 396 Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Pollution and Conservation” 7. M/s. Nagarjuna Paper Mills Ltd. v. SDM & R.D. Officer Sangareddy (Air and Water Pollution) 1987 Cri LJ 2071 8. Himmath Singh v. Bhagwana (1988) Cri LJ 614 9. Abdul Hamid v. Gwalior Rayon Silk Manufacturing Co. (1989) Cri LJ 2013 10. Ajeet Mehta v. State of Rajasthan (Commercial Activities in Residential Area) (1990) Cri LJ 1596 Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Pollution and Conservation” 11. Jayakrishna Panigrahi v. Hrisikesh Panda (1992) Cri LJ 1054 12. M Krishna Panicker v. Appukuttan Nair (Obstruction in Waterway) 1993 (1) KLJ 725 (DB) xcvii 1761 XVIII. ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT (EIA) AND PUBLIC PARTICIPATION INDIA 1. Rural Litigation and Entitlement Kendra v. State of U.P. (Mining in Forest) AIR 1985 SC 652 (Full Judgment) Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Evolution of Right to Life and Environment”, “Pollution and Conservation”, “Mining” and “Protection and Conservation of Forests”; Also see Rural Litigation and Entitlement Kendra v. State of U.P., (1985) 3 SCC 614 (Highlights) (Pg-160), AIR 1987 SC 359 (Pg-301) and AIR 1988 SC 2187(Pg-368) 161 2. Tehri Bandh Virodhi Sangharsh Samiti v. The State of U.P (Hydropower) JT 1990 (4) SC 519 (Highlights) 529 3. Dahanu Taluka Environment Protection Group v. Bombay Suburban Electricity Supply Company Ltd. (Thermalpower) 1991(2) SCC 539 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Protection and Conservation of Forests” 559 4. The Goa Foundation v. The Konkan Railway Corporation (Railway Line along Coast) AIR 1992 Bombay 471 (Highlights) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Protection and Conservation of Forests” 646 5. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (Hazardous Industries in Capital) AIR 1996 SC 2231 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Pollution and Conservation” and “Rural and Urban Planning and Protection”; Also see M. C. Mehta v. Union of India, AIR 1996 SC 1977 (Highlights) (Pg-950), 3311 (Pg-969), 1996 JT (6) SC 209 (Pg-980), 1997 ELD 88, 97, 101, 103, 149 (Pg-1095-1105), 1999 2 SCC 92 (Pg-1591), AIR 2000 SC 2701, 3052 and 3609 (Highlights) (Pg1645-1646) 950 6. Vellore Citizens Welfare Forum v. Union of India (Pollution by Tanneries; Constitution of Green Bench; Principles of Polluter Pays and Precautionary Principle) AIR 1996 SC 2715 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Pollution and Conservation” 1002 xcviii 7. S. Jagannath v. Union of India (Aquaculture in Coastal Zone) AIR 1997 SC 811 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Sections on “Land Use, Administration and Planning” and “Coastal Zone Management” 1259 8. M. C. Mehta v. Kamal Nath (Diverting Natural Flow of River) (1997) 1 SCC 388 (Full Judgement) Note: Also referred to in the Section on “Rural and Urban Planning and Protection”; Also see M. C. Mehta v. Kamal Nath, AIR 2000 SC 1997 (Pg-1638) 1110 SRI LANKA 1. Appeal under Section 23E of the National Environmental Act by E.M.S. Niyaz (Full Judgement) D/-6-1-1995 1904 2. Appeal under Section 23E of the National Environmental Act by G.L.M. Kamal Fernando Appeal No. 1 of 95, D/-27-4-1995 (Full Judgement) 1907 3. Appeal under Section 23DD of National Environmental Act by Ceylon Electricity Board (Full Judgement) D/-3-8-95 1913 IXX. MISCELLANEOUS INDIA ENVIRONMENTAL EDUCATION M.C. Mehta v. Union of India AIR 1992 SC 382 (Full Judgement) 636 RIGHT OF FREE MOVEMENT Peoples Council for Social Justice, Ernakulam v. State of Kerala 1997 ELD 620 (Full Judgement) xcix 1249