Name _______________________ Language Arts Date ______________ Period _____________ VOCABULARY WORDS Week 20: Mole Hills or Mountains?--Part I 1. apprehensive (adjective) (apprehension) (noun) Definition – uneasy or fearful about something that might happen Synonyms – nervous, uneasy, worried, anxious Antonyms – calm, unafraid Comparison context clue sentence – The apprehensive girl was afraid to go on the rollercoaster just like the man who was afraid that something bad would happen if he went hang gliding. Sample Context Clue Sentence: 2. predicament – (noun) Definition –an unpleasantly difficult, perplexing, or dangerous situation; quandary, dilemma, tight spot or mess Synonyms– quandary, dilemma Antonyms – solution Comparison context clue sentence – It was a predicament when I had to choose to do tap or ballet for the year; similarly it was a dilemma when I had to choose between the CDMS coffee house and my last soccer game. Sample Context Clue Sentence: 3. ordeal – (noun) Definition – any extremely severe or trying experience; nightmare of a problem, problem that causes suffering, pain, or torment (mentally, physically, or spiritually) Synonyms – trouble, suffering Antonyms - pleasure Comparison context clue sentence – After my two best friends had a fight with me it turned into a big ordeal when they then bullied me and gossiped about me; similarly it was a nightmare of a problem when my neighbor’s house burned down and they lost all of their belongings and were homeless for several months. Sample Context Clue Sentence: 4. dilemma – (noun) Definition – any difficult or perplexing situation or problem Synonyms – crisis, problem Antonyms – solution, miracle Comparison Sample sentence – When my mom said I could only have one friend sleep over on Friday night, I was in a dilemma about choosing a friend; similarly, when my nana’s surprise party and my best friend’s surprise party were on the same night, I was in the same predicament. Sample Context Clue Sentence: 5. trivial (adjective) Definition – of very little importance or value Synonyms – petty, unimportant, minor Antonyms – important, worthwhile, major Contrast Context Clue Sentence – Amy and I got into a fight for such a trivial reason unlike the time we were in a major fight because I spilled a secret. Sample Context Clue Sentence: 6. imposition (noun) GREEK & LATIN ROOT: POS= TO PUT, PLACE Definition: something that is a burden to someone else; to put your needs above someone else’s to the point that it’s a burden for others. Synonyms: burden, hassle, annoyance Antonyms: relief, benefit, ease Compare Context Clue Sentence: It was an imposition when my aunt stayed at my house for three months, and I had to give up my bedroom and had sleep on a cot in my sister’s room; similarly it was an big hassle when my dad broke his leg and my mom had to drive him to work in New York City every day for three months. Sample Context Clue Sentence: