KE KAULIKE – He Ha‘awina Kīwila – Civics Hawaiian Style VIDEO GUIDE for MIDDLE AND HIGH SCHOOL LESSONS Aloha and mahalo for your interest! The following videos are offered in the Ke Kaulike curriculum to enhance these civics lessons. Most videos have been locally created; others are included with permission. Some videos were developed by local students who provided submissions to the annual statewide E Ola Pono Video Competition (See www.creatingponoschools.com). For additional DVDs or further information, please contact Velina Sugiyama, Administrative Assistant - University of Hawai'i at Mānoa Center on Disability Studies - 1776 University Avenue, UA 4-6 Honolulu, Hawai‘i 96822 - 808 956-5688 velina@hawaii.edu We hope these videos help provide useful messages about civic engagement and sustainability in Hawai‘i. Videos and lessons will also be available on line through the UH-CDS website (http://www.cds.hawaii.edu/ - Browse through projects) LESSON CONNECTIONS: VIDEO TITLE / TOPIC Dr. Manulani Aluli Meyer - AN EFFICACY OF ALOHA (est. 15 minutes) A new way to look at learning Emily Nae’ole CIVIC RESPONSIBILITY (7:25 minutes) One activist’s pathway to serving community DESCRIPTION / DISCUSSION IDEAS Grade 7 This video serves two purposes; it is used as a teaching tool for high school students in lesson #1, where they learn about Hawaiian ways of understanding. (See high school lesson #1 for further information.) Grade 11 Lesson #1 An Efficacy of Aloha also introduces teachers to Dr. Meyer’s ideas about Native Hawaiian epistemology, which offers useful insights into working with Hawaii’s youth. Ho’oulu. Our Time of Becoming, written by Manulani Aluli Meyer, provides expanded understanding about this educator’s knowledge about Hawaiian epistemology. Hawai’i Island representative Emily Nae’ole is featured as an individual dedicated to serving community and willing to voice her opinions to support her values. This community leader discusses her compassion for people who are struggling and urges students to also speak out for what they believe in. Use this video to identify leadership and character traits as well as motivation for service learning project ideas. Lesson #3, 6 Lesson #4 Possible discussion prompts: -Before watching: What do you think is the responsibility of a county council member? Why do you think people do this work? What leadership traits are needed? After watching: What character traits describe this council person? What’s important to her, and how is she doing something about her concerns? What does she want students in Hawai‘i to do, and why? 1 Grade 7 Grade 11 Kapua Sprout helps students understand about political, economic and social sustainability. Lesson Why she chose to be a lawyer illustrates how someone’s character and life choices are #3 influenced by events and people. An article on Kapua and EarthJustice is included in Middle School Lesson #3. Use this video in high school to explore the question: “How should we re-invent the political process so that people feel they have a voice?” Lesson #7 DESCRIPTION / DISCUSSION IDEAS VIDEO TITLE / TOPIC Kapua Sproat COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT (8 minutes) Meet an “Earth Advocate” who fights for water rights & identified her career goal in life in 4th Grade Hawaii’s Students - E OLA PONO VIDEO COMPETITION ENTRIES (1-2 minutes each) Short video messages about living pono (in harmony and respect) from schools across the State Possible discussion prompts: -Before watching: Has anyone heard of an organization called EarthJustice? What kind of work do you think they do? Anybody already know what kind of work they want to do when they finish their education? After watching: What did you learn about EarthJustice? What character traits do you see that are part of Kapua? What people and experiences influenced her choices in life? In what ways might we all become “earth advocates”, now and in the future? These brief videos are messages from Hawai‘i youth that illustrate E Ola Pono, what it Lesson means to live with respect and harmony. Whether they talk about the past or present, # 6, 7 students clearly understand how to make life better. Use these class projects as examples to motivate more students to share their voice with the world. Annual contest information and more entries can be found at: www.creatingponoschools.com 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Malama ‘Aina Lending a helping Hand Hopeless Addiction-Anti Drugs The Right Gambit Ancient times – O ke Ola Lesson #2 6. I Ka Olelo 7. Pono Guard 8. Do right 9. Respect Our Environment 10. In Pono We Live Possible discussion prompts: -Before watching: If you were to share a message to others about living pono, or living in harmony and respect with everyone and everything, what would you focus upon? What do people need to remember? After watching: Discuss each short video to reflect on each message, target audience, and if using them as models for your students’ upcoming projects, also review the technical aspects of the productions. 2 VIDEO TITLE / TOPIC Michael Pritchard LIFESAVER BOTTLE www.TED.com (9:29 minutes) A solution to providing drinking water after disasters and worldwide Stacy Sproat Beck MALAMA ‘ĀINA (9 minutes) Learn about Waipā, an active ahupua’a that teaches sustainability Jason Scott Lee MY JOURNEY TOWARD PONO (9 minutes) One person’s discovery of how he wanted to live in harmony and respect DESCRIPTION / DISCUSSION IDEAS Grade 7 Grade 11 Engineer Michael Pritchard was outraged that people who experienced devastating events, like the tsunami in Southeast Asia and Hurricane Katrina, had difficulty finding any clean drinking water afterwards. So he did something about it - he invented the portable Lifesaver filter that makes the most revolting water drinkable in seconds. Motivation to create solutions to world problems is provided by Pritchard and his great invention. Lesson #5, 6 Lesson #7 Lesson #3, 5 Lesson #5, 7 Lesson #3 Lesson #7 Possible discussion prompts: Before watching: When you remember recent world catastrophic events, what problems come to mind for people after these occurrences? (Talk about local and worldwide storms, earthquakes, tsunamis, floods, droughts, etc.)) Discuss safe drinking water as a concern. -After watching: What are your feelings about Pritchard’s Lifesaver Water Bottle and why he developed it? What do you think should happen with it? What character traits does Michael Pritchard hold that were demonstrated by what he said and what he created? Learn how Kauai residents were able to rescue land from development and how Stacy Sproat returns to Kauai to help perpetuate Waipā, a self-contained ahupua’a where people are able to learn the skills of living off the land. Possible discussion prompts: -Before watching: When you think about an ahupua’a, what comes to mind? Do you think a sustainable ahupua’a is viable today? After watching: What guiding principles (values) are demonstrated at Waipā? What character traits do you see in Stacy Sproat? How might some of the benefits of living in ahupua’a be practiced in your community? Jason Scott Lee talks about why he shifted from Hollywood’s “fast track” to a slower “back to basics” lifestyle. A great model of someone with a small footprint on planet earth, Jason shares heartfelt thoughts about how we all can help each other survive and thrive. See lesson #3 (gr. 7) for an article entitled “Jason Scott Lee, Hollywood Dropout”. Possible discussion prompts: -Before watching: Ask students if they know who Jason Scott Lee is. Discuss movies he has been in: Jungle Book, Rapa Nui, Lilo and Stitch, Dragon-Bruce Lee Story, Balls of Fury, other martial arts films, and more. Share video title and ask students to predict what the movie might be about. Note - One Definition of Pono: To be in respect & harmony with everything & everyone 3 - After watching: What predictions were correct? How would you describe Jason’s character and values? Ho might we all care more for others, our selves, and our earth? Capt. Charles Moore ON THE SEAS OF PLASTIC www.TED.com (7:23 minutes) Footage that makes you stop and think about using plastics Iokepa DeSantos STATE MOTTO (2.5 minutes) A story about “Ua Mau Ke Ea O Ka ‘Āina I Ka Pono”, a saying with deep history Ka’u students - YOKWE EN AD EKAJOUR (Together We Are Strong) (15.5 minutes) A story about a former island home OTHER VIDEO RESOURCES This TED.com video with Captain Charles Moore exemplifies the critical kinds of information available on the TED.com website. The vivid images provided of this garbage patch in the Pacific help viewers understand the deep concern people have about the health of our oceans. Find an on-line version of this talk at: http://www.ted.com/talks/capt_charles_moore_on_the_seas_of_plastic.html Possible discussion prompts: -Before watching: Can anyone share what they know about the Pacific Garbage Patch? Why would a huge area filled with plastic in the middle of the Pacific be of concern? -After watching: What is causing this huge amount of rubbish in the ocean? How might it impact life on this planet? What can each person do about this problem? Lesson #6 Lesson #7 ‘Anakala (Uncle) ‘Iokepa DeSantos provides historical information concerning the reign of Lesson Kau’ikeaouli, the meaning of sovereignty, and the ‘ōlelo no’eau used today as the State #4 motto. Lesson #5 Possible discussion prompts: -Before watching: What do you already know about this phrase? (Write: “Ua Mau Ke Ea O Ka ‘Āina I Ka Pono” with its Common translation: The life of the land is perpetuated in righteousness) After watching: How would you describe the historical event that caused this statement to be shared? How might this ‘ōlelo guide Hawai‘i’s citizens today? ? How can we help perpetuate pono in regards to Hawai‘i’s land? (What might this look like?) Created by students from Ka’u on Hawai‘i Island with their teacher and a community videographer, this homegrown documentary tells the story of how these students’ home of Enewetak in the Marshall Islands was devastated by U.S. Nuclear testing in the 1940’s and 1950’s. Lesson #5 Middle School Lesson #5 includes a complete Video Viewing Guide for this film, with discussion prompts and background information. A Mau A Mau-To Continue Forever – Cultural and Spiritual Traditions of Moloka'i with Hãlau Hula O Kukunaokalã - Produced by John Kaimikaua & Nalani Minton. To buy the DVD contact kakaimi@alulike.org Blessed Unrest – Paul Hawken (6 min. introduction video on-line) A book by this leading 4 OTHER VIDEO RESOURCES environmentalist and social activist examines an enormous worldwide movement for social and environmental change. This movement has no name, leader, or location, and like nature itself, it is organizing from the bottom up, in every city, town, and culture, and is emerging to be an extraordinary and creative expression of people's needs worldwide. http://www.blessedunrest.com/ Life in these Islands: This is a one hour locally produced TV special by Don Mapes & Kawika Kahiapo about the unique beauty and culture of Hawai‘i. With many featured island leaders, this video shares how we are supposed to treat each other, the land, and the sea, and why Hawai’i is considered by some to be heaven on earth. See short video clips or find out how to purchase this video at: http://www.lifeintheseislands.com/ Long Story Short: Almost 50 interviews on PBS done by Leslie Wilcox highlight a wide variety of individuals, ranging from musicians and artists to educators and government officials. Learn about Slam Poetry by watching Kealoha, or about sustainable agriculture by watching visionary farmer Richard Ha. Students can find an interview of interest to learn about interviewing skills as well as notable, productive citizens of Hawai‘i. http://www.pbshawaii.org/ourproductions/longstory.php Molokai Return to Pono: This 9 minute video that shares the past, present, and future of Molokai, with a focus on the people, culture, environment, and community life. Available for purchase (See Amazon), or “Google” the title to view it at a free internet site like: http://www.in.com/videos/watchvideo-molokai-return-to-pono-4228485.html TED Talks: Website with a multitude of thought provoking videoed lectures from brilliant people around the world with innovative and unique ideas that can serve humanity and the planet we inhabit. www.TED.com The Punalu’u Experience: (28 minutes) Learn about the history of this area on the southeast corner of Hawai‘i island. The film weaves together interviews with long time local residents and beautiful images of this place that is home to rare animals and a nesting site for the critically endangered honu `ea (Hawaiian hawksbill turtle). Find this video at community and school libraries or order it at:: http://www.savepunaluu.org/dvd.html The Story of Stuff: Created by Annie Leonard, this 20 minute animated documentary shares about the life cycles of material goods and how the obsession people have with stuff is trashing our planet. Learn about the story of bottled water and other topics at: http://www.storyofstuff.com/ 5