EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY: COGNITION LABORATORY (PSYCH 311L) FALL 2010 ______________________________________________________________________________ Dr. Caroline E. Mann Phone: 947-8647 *Office: Psych 2 *Email: cmann@randolphcollege. edu *Class time and location: Mon. 1:50-3:50; Room: Psyc. 03; Psych. computer laboratory *Office hours: Tues. 10:45-12:00; Wed. 1:302:30; and by appointment You may view this course syllabus on-line on Moodle at anytime. There is no textbook required for this lab; however, there is a code provided for you in your textbook that provides access to CogLab 2.0 Online. You will need to bring that access code with you to lab every week. Additionally, I strongly recommend that you obtain a copy of the following (if you don’t already own it) to aid in the writing of your lab papers: American Psychological Association. (2010). Publication manual of the American Psychological Association (6th ed.). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.* *A copy of the 5th edition is likely fine for the purposes of this course; there are few changes between the two. Purpose of the Course The primary purpose of this lab is to give you hands-on experience with some of the experimental techniques and methods used in cognitive psychology. Some of the topics we will discuss include neurocognition, attention, perception, memory, imagery, and judgment. Additionally, you will have the opportunity to conduct your own group research project of your choice towards the end of the semester, run subjects, analyze the data, and present it in poster form to the class. A secondary goal of the lab is to help you sharpen your critical analysis and synthesis skills. To accomplish this goal, you will be writing several APA style Results and Discussion papers over the course of the semester. These papers will give you the opportunity to work on your data analysis skills and then apply your findings to previous research and suggest new avenues for future studies (i.e., critically analyze their findings and synthesize them with a body of literature). At the end of the semester, you should: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. be proficient in conducting several cognitive psychology experimental techniques be able to develop an original research idea and carry it out be able to statistically evaluate original data be able to critically analyze and synthesize a body of literature be able to present your ideas both in APA style and in an oral/poster presentation format. Mechanics of the Course Come to lab: Because so much of what we do in the lab requires hands-on work, it is imperative that you come to every lab session. You must be part of the data collection process to use it for the lab papers based on that experiment. There will be no make-up sessions for missed labs. No late assignments: Be sure to hand in all assignments on the designated day. There will be no exceptions, unless adequate documentation is made available by the Dean of Students office or the Health Center. Requirements of the Course CogLab 2.0 (Online): All of the information for the experiments are available online using your access code with group ID (Mann2010) and group password (original). Specific details on using CogLab and accessing each experiment are provided in an attachment to this syllabus. RESEARCH PAPERS: You will write 3 partial APA Style research papers and 1 complete APA Style paper over the course of the semester. These APA style papers will be based on data collected in lab. Research papers will total 70% of your final grade. Results and Discussion papers: Because one of the primary goals of this lab is to help you sharpen your critical analysis and synthesis skills, most of the papers you write in the lab will be Results and Discussion papers. Results and Discussion papers will allow you to work on your data analysis skills and will require you to know your “Introduction” material because you will have to apply background information to your Discussion section to make it complete (although you will not be writing an official Introduction section in most papers). These papers will require you to statistically analyze the lab’s data and then critically analyze and synthesize these findings with previous literature. More specific details about Results and Discussion papers will be forthcoming. A title page, References and proper APA style citations should be included in every paper. The grading table below indicates the % of each assignment contributing towards your final grade. This percentage increases with each paper to reflect on your subsequent grades your use of feedback provided on how to sharpen your APA writing skills. Full APA Style paper: Additionally, to give you feedback on an Introduction and Method section, you will be required to write one full APA Style paper for your semester project. The full APA Style paper will include Introduction, Method, Results, and Discussion sections and will be worth 25% of your final grade. References and proper APA style citations should be included in every paper. POSTER PRESENTATION: Students will work in groups of two to plan and carry-out a final group project on the topic of their choice (Note: All projects must be approved by Dr. Schwartz before proceeding). You may choose from a list of CogLab experiments (see the list handed out in lab) or you may choose to develop your own experiment. Several weeks will be available during the semester to discuss your ideas for these projects. On the last day of lab, we will be holding the Psyc 311L Poster Session in which groups will present their original project in conference poster form for the class. More details about the group projects and tips on making a poster will be forthcoming. Your final Group Project Poster and your presentation of it will be worth 30% of your final grade. Grading: Assignment Expt 1 Paper (Results & Discussion) Expt 2 Paper (Results & Discussion) Expt 3 Paper (Results & Discussion) Semester Project Paper (all sections) Expt 5 Group Poster Presentation Total Percentage of Final Grade 10 15 20 25 30 100 Students with Disabilities: Please provide me with the appropriate letter from Tina Barnes, Coordinator of Disability Services in the Learning Resources Center, indicating what accommodations you require, and I will make every effort to meet your needs. Please consult with Tina Barnes (947-8132, tbarnes@randolphcollege.edu) in the LRC (Main Hall) if you need more information. The Honor Code: Important: All written assignments in this class are pledged work under the Randolph College Honor Code. I encourage you to work with other students in the lab on most aspects of the lab (e.g., data collection and data analysis); however, the writing of your independent papers must be your work alone. To clarify, you may collect data with labmates and analyze the data together (not one person analyzing the data and passing it on to others, but two or more of you sitting down together and working through the data analysis). You may also work through critical analyses together, but I cannot stress enough how important it is for you to write your papers individually. If lab papers appear to be too similar, you will be asked to report yourself to the Chair of the Randolph College Judiciary Committee for disciplinary action. If you have any questions or concerns about how the Honor Code applies to work in this class, please see me immediately so I can discuss this with you. Lab Schedule: This is an approximate guide. Material may be added or deleted throughout the semester, as time permits. If changes are made, they will be announced in lab as soon as possible. Topic and/or Experiment Date Aug. 30 Sept. 6 Sept. 13 Assignments due for the week and lab experiments schedule for that day: No class meeting this week Introduction to the Lab Discuss the semester project Experiment 1: Brain Asymmetry Discuss ideas for semester project Practice using CogLab Identify 3 possible topics/experiments for semester project Complete the CogLab: Collect and analyze data during lab time Group assignments and discussion of group semester project ideas with Dr. Mann Expt. 1 Paper Due: Results & Discussion Experiment 2: Change Detection Complete the CogLab: Collect and analyze data during lab time Continued group discussions of semester projects Expt. 2 Paper Due: Results & Discussion Discuss data collection logistics for your semester projects Final Project Idea Due **Your idea must be approved before proceeding with data collection ** Oct. 18 Fall Break-No Classes Oct. 25 Experiment 3: Implicit Learning Complete the CogLab: Collect and analyze data during lab time Nov. 1 Semester project experiment Run independent projects Semester project experiment Expt. 3 Paper Due: Introduction, Results, & Discussion Run independent projects Sept. 20 Sept. 27 Oct. 4 Oct. 11 Nov. 8 Nov. 15 No lab: Meet with Dr. Mann as needed to discuss semester projects Run independent projects Nov. 22 Discuss the logistics and mechanics for the poster session Run independent projects Nov. 29 Meet with Dr. Mann to prepare your poster Finish group projects Dec. 6 Final Poster Presentations of Group Projects Group Project Poster Session Dec. 17th Last day of exam period Semester project paper due: Introduction, Methods, Results, & (FRIDAY) Discussion Instructions for getting started with CogLab These instructions describe how students in the class psych 311 for instructor Beth Schwartz at Randolph College create their individual accounts. 1. Open your Web browser and go to http://coglab.wadsworth.com/Information/studentscreate.shtml 2. Go to the bottom of the Web page. There should be three text fields and one button. If these are not visible, your Web browser does not have Java enabled or has an out of date version of Java. Go to the CogLab Browser Check page for details. 3. In the top text field, enter the group ID: Mann2010. In the second text field, enter the access password: original. In the third text field, enter your registration code. The registration code is bundled with your textbook on a postcard. Do not purchase used CogLab registration codes! If the registration code has already been used, it will not work for you. Each valid registration code can be used only once. After filling in all the text fields, click on the Submit information button. 4. Your Web browser will connect with the CogLab server to verify your information. If the information is correct, a new window will appear. Make sure that the school name, instructor name, and class name are correct. If they are not, you may have accidentally accessed a different group than your instructor intended. The field marked as 'Your log-in ID:' lists your assigned log-in ID, which you will use to access your CogLab account and complete experiments. You cannot change this log-in ID. 5. Enter your first name, last (family) name, a password, and a security question and answer. For the security question and answer, try to pick a topic that will be easy for you to know the answer but would be difficult for anyone else (e.g., the name of your first pet). 6. Click on the Apply button. Your Web browser will again connect with the CogLab server to save your data and register your account. If all of your information is valid, your account is ready to go! When your information is saved, your registration code will be marked as being used. 7. When your data is saved, your Web browser will load a new window that lists all the properties of your CogLab account. Especially important is the log-in ID and password. Print or save this Web page for your records. (Note: some pop-up blockers will prevent this window from appearing. If you data does not appear, click the link below the text fields to view this page. Go to the CogLab Browser Check page for details.) 8. To start doing experiments, point your Web browser to http://coglab.wadsworth.com. Select the experiment that you want to perform by clicking on the link. Read the information and instructions carefully. At the bottom of the page are two text fields and two buttons. Enter your log-in ID and password and then click on the Submit information button. After your log-in information is verified, the Start experiment button can be selected. Click on the Start experiment button to open a new window where the experiment will take place. You need to read the instructions before you can complete the experiment! 9. At the end of the experiment, the browser window will load a summary of your data for the experiment. When you see this window, you are finished with the experiment. 10. You can access details about your account, and view averages from your group and around the world by directing your Web browser to http://coglab.wadsworth.com/Information/studentsaccess.shtml. If you have any problems, contact technical support at http://coglab.wadsworth.com/support/techsupport.html Coglab Choices for Lab Semester Project: Stroop Effect Visual Search Modality Effect Memory Span Phonalogical Similarity Effect Encoding Specificity Forget-it-all-along Effect Link Word Effect Word Superiority Decision Making Wason Selection Task GROUP POSTER INSTRUCTIONS General Poster Information Each group is required to make and present a poster detailing their independent project. This poster is due on the last day of lab. Students will present their poster to the class and answer any questions regarding their study. The point of a poster is to present your data in a clear and concise manner. A person should be able to read your poster and have a good idea of why you did what you did, how you did it, what you found, and what it all means. Try to use a font that is at least 18 points on the Title (authors’ names and affiliation are usually slightly smaller than the title, e.g., 14 points). The rest of the poster should have a font that is at least 14 points. Try to keep the font size consistent throughout the poster (i.e., if you use 18 point font in the Introduction, use it on the Method, Results, etc…). Poster Sections Feel free to be creative when making your poster; however, there are certain key elements that must be included in each poster: 1. Title This is positioned at the top of your poster that succinctly and creatively states the title of your study. The title should clearly describe the study. Also, below the title of the study include the names of the authors and the authors’ affiliation. This section usually contains large print (e.g., at least 18 point font). 2. Introduction This section explains any background information on the question you are attempting to answer with your study. Use your textbook and related journal articles to obtain any basic information for this section. You’ll need to talk about (1) what you were examining in your experiment, (2) what has been done in the past with regard to this question, and (3) what you expected to find. 3. Method This section will describe all of the steps involved in carrying out your study. You will include the following subheadings in this section: (1) Subject: briefly describe the subjects you used for the study (e.g., female Psyc 101 students). Use identifying information to describe your subjects. You should also include age, sex, etc. (2) Apparatus or Materials: briefly describe the apparatus or materials used in the study. This section should include details so that anyone wanting to replicate your study could do so. (3) Procedure: briefly describe the design of your experiment. Basically, describe from start to finish how you conducted the study. A table or diagram is often helpful in describing the procedure (in addition to the text). 4. Results This section will consist of the results from your experiment. Be sure to report any statistical tests along with p-values. See me regarding statistical analyses if you have any questions. Also, you will want to include some sort of a graph or figure in this section to represent your data. 5. Discussion This section will be used to talk about the implications of your study – why is it important? Of course your data has been obtained from only a small number of subjects, but you can still talk about whether or not your results matched your predictions, and if not, why. Also, talk about what you could do differently next time to obtain better results or take your good results a step further. This section is basically used to tie everything together. 6. References Include a reference section listing all of the sources cited in the poster. Be sure to use proper APA-Style for this section and for citing throughout your poster.