Form 20 Version 3.0 (2007/2008) Heriot-Watt University - Module Descriptor Template (RAY) Module Title Chemistry for the Life Sciences School Engineering and Physical Sciences Module Co-ordinator Dr J.H. Cameron SCQF Level 7 1. Pre-requisites none 2. Linked Modules (specify if synoptic) 3. Excluded Modules B17CA ; B17CB 4. Replacement Module Code: Date Of Replacement: 5. Module Code B17LS Availability as an Elective Semester Yes 2 On or OffCampus Credits On 15 No 6. Degrees for which this is a core module 7. Aims The module aims to : provide an introduction to the fundamental concepts of atomic theory and the construction of the periodic table introduce the basic concepts of chemical bonding theory and the structure of molecules of biological relevance describe elementary ideas of stoichiometry in chemical reactions give a broad overview of the kinds of structure and reactivity of the families of organic compounds relevant to biological chemistry provide an introduction to the fundamental concepts of thermochemistry, equilibrium in chemical systems and chemical catalysis describe the structure and function of molecules of biological relevance describe the types of chemical reactions underpinning biological metabolic pathways give a broad overview of the environmental impact of some chemical species introduce a range of techniques used in the analysis of molecular species and the identification of chemical structure 1/3 Form 20 Version 3.0 (2007/2008) Heriot-Watt University - Module Descriptor Template (RAY) Module Title Chemistry for the Life Sciences School Engineering and Physical Sciences Module Co-ordinator Dr J.H. Cameron SCQF Level 7 Module Code B17LS Semester 2 On or OffCampus Credits On 15 8. Syllabus Atomic Structure – sub-atomic particles - protons, neutrons and electrons ; atomic orbitals ; orbital shapes. Electron Configurations and Periodicity – orbital energies and electron configurations ; atomic properties and periodic trends - electronegativity. Basic Concepts of Chemical Bonding – ionic bonding ; covalent bonding – octet rule, valency, bond polarity, Lewis structures, resonance, hypervalency, shapes of simple molecules ; dipole moments ; valence bond theory – hybrid orbitals ; bonding to metal ions – the donor/acceptor bond. Intermolecular forces – London, dipole-dipole and hydrogen bonding interactions. Chemistry of carbon compounds – the common functional groups and some examples of their reactions. Structures of simple organic compounds – sugars, amino acids, fatty acids, purines, pyrimidines. Oxidation/reduction chemistry – electron transfer reactions. Structure and Function of Biological Macromolecules – e.g. proteins, nucleic acids, biological membranes Chemical Reactions in Metabolism – e.g. glycolysis, Krebs’ cycle, oxidation/reduction of NAD+ /NADH and FAD+/FADH Determination of molecular structure – non-invasive techniques of structural analysis e.g. uv, ir, esr, nmr ; structure determination using X-rays Thermochemistry – Free Energy in chemical reactions – G, H, S and their inter relationship Chemical Equilibrium – pH, pKa, buffering of solutions Catalysis in Chemistry – role of the catalyst in chemical reactions ; enzy Chemicals in the Environment – environmental impact of fertilisers, pesticides, herbicides and heavy metals on the hydrosphere ; atmospheric pollution – acid gases, CFC’s, greenhouse gases 9. Learning Outcomes (HWU Core Skills: Employability and Professional Career Readiness) Subject Mastery Understanding, Knowledge and Cognitive Skills Scholarship, Enquiry and Research (Research-Informed Learning) On completion of this module, the learner will be able to: Demonstrate a working knowledge of the basic principles of the structure of the atom Use fundamental principles to solve both qualitative and numerical problems Describe the main types of chemical bonding as they relate to the structure of matter Predict the structure and geometry of simple covalent compounds of biological relevance Appreciate the various types of intermolecular force and their influence on the structure of matter Discuss the range of organic molecules and the types of functional groups they possess Describe the main types of chemical reactions undergone by organic molecules Demonstrate a knowledge of the basic principles of thermodynamics at an appropriate level Discuss the process of equilibria in the context of chemical systems Appreciate the role of catalysts in chemistry Describe the structure and function of biological macromolecules Discuss the significance of chemical reactions in the biological process of metabolism Be aware of the environmental impact of some chemical species in the biosphere, and of potential remediation strategies Appreciate the evolving nature of knowledge and understanding in a biological chemistry context 2/3 Form 20 Version 3.0 (2007/2008) Heriot-Watt University - Module Descriptor Template (RAY) Module Title Chemistry for the Life Sciences School Engineering and Physical Sciences Module Co-ordinator Dr J.H. Cameron SCQF Level 7 Personal Abilities Module Code B17LS Semester 2 On or OffCampus Credits On 15 Industrial, Commercial & Professional Practice Autonomy, Accountability & Working with Others Communication, Numeracy & ICT Personal abilities are embedded in the module. The module provides the opportunity to : Demonstrate numerical, graphical and problem-solving skills in a range of areas Manage time effectively, work to deadlines and prioritise workloads Communicate complex ideas and information effectively to a group of peers Use ICT skills with on-line materials, assessments (formative and summative) and web links to support the learning process Apply strategies for appropriate selection of relevant information from a wide source and large body of knowledge Practise the use of standard methods in the solution of routine chemical problems within familiar contexts Exercise some initiative and independence in carrying out defined activities 10. Assessment Methods Method 11. Re-assessment Methods Duration of Exam Weighting (%) Synoptic modules? Method Duration of Exam (if applicable) Examination Continuous Assessment 2h (if applicable) 70% 30% Examination (100%) 2h 12. Date and Version Date of Proposal 24 August, 2007 Date of Approval by School Committee Date of Implementation 15 September, 2008 Version Number 1.0 3/3