Early Childhood Studies at the University of Plymouth Information for students considering progression to stage 3 of the BA (Hons) Early Childhood Studies 2011-12 The BA (Hons) Early Childhood Studies degree Information for Direct Entrants at stage 3 Early Childhood Studies is a highly complex area of enquiry, underpinned by an extensive and rigorous body of academic research. Adults exert powerful influences on young children and the actions of adults are themselves shaped by social attitudes, political ideologies, available knowledge, economic forces, cultural traditions, and individual psychologies. Children are by no means passive recipients of these influences, playing an active role in the transformation of culture from generation to generation. This is a challenging and stimulating course and you will learn a lot about yourself as you develop your own understanding of how the disciplines of social psychology, sociology, philosophy and history contribute to the study of children's worlds and children’s lives. You will explore the practical application of your understanding in a range of modules, through visits to a variety of settings and through work-based experience. We encourage you to gain experience of working with young children alongside your studies, so that you can see how general ideas, models and theories relate to particular contexts, families and children. Two main themes run through the Early Childhood Studies degree programme: a) the interrelated nature of strands in the growth of the child as a whole person (social, emotional and interpersonal development; physical development; play and playfulness; intellectual development); b) the varied nature of the contexts which influence children’s lives (social contexts including local and distant, political contexts of children and families, historical contexts and views of children, economic factors). Stage 3 of the programme focuses on scrutinising and challenging ideas about young children’s lives and worlds In stage three, you will be encouraged to make the transition from ‘knowledge consumer’ to ‘knowledge producer’. You will use your developing knowledge and experience to challenge, extend and critique other people’s ideas. You will learn how to use research to develop and disseminate understanding of what you have identified as an area of interest. Stage three core modules will focus on: critical examination of the implications of adults’ concepts of childhood; synthesising what has been learned in previous stages to identify an area of personal interest, develop a research proposal, carry out a literature review, plan approaches to data collection and analysis and complete an extended report; developing capacity to act as a strong advocate for young children and families through critical evaluation of topical issues in early childhood, drawing on a range of disciplines to construct and defend a well evidenced personal perspective. Who will support your studies? The Early Childhood Studies team (Rod Parker-Rees, Dr Caroline Leeson, Dr Verity Campbell-Barr, Rebecca Carter, Dr Norman Gabriel, Dr Ulrike Hohmann, Valerie Huggins, Marie Lavelle, Dr Becky McKenzie, Dr Julia Morgan, Phil Selbie, Karen Wickett) comprises twelve lecturers from a variety of backgrounds with particular strengths in child development, sociology, social policy, education, child protection, play, psychology, health, history of childhood and leadership and management. We are involved in teaching on a wide variety of programmes including the BA (Hons) Early Childhood Studies, a BEd Early Childhood Studies subject specialist route, an early years PGCE programme, EYPS training routes, an MA in Early Childhood Studies, European Masters programmes and doctoral study. In addition to various research articles and other publications, members of the team have produced an influential textbook, ‘Early Childhood Studies: an introduction to the study of children’s worlds and children’s lives’, now in its third edition. We also have a number of international research links which inform our work with students. Stage 3 of the BA (Hons) Early Childhood Studies at Plymouth The learning environment at university may present you with new experiences. As a stage 3 undergraduate you will be expected to be an 'independent learner' and to take personal responsibility for your own learning. You should also take an active approach to finding out about the culture of university life. Understanding what is expected of you, what opportunities are available and who you can go to for advice will help to ensure that you make the most of your time at university, and that you have a good time while you are here. The pattern of modules available in stage 3 will be as shown in the table below. The shaded modules are core modules and are taken by all students (part-time students take EEC356 and EEC307 with one option module in their first year, then EEC315 and a second option module in their second year) Y3 A U T U M N EEC356 Adults’ Concepts of Childhood: Their Impact on the Past and Present Treatment of Children Y3 EEC315 Research in Early Childhood Studies (40 credits, all year) S P R I N G EEC307 Current Issues in Early Childhood Studies EEC316 Enabling Environments for Young Children’s Learning EDST323 Inclusive approaches to provision for disability EEC357 Children and Risk EDST335 Global Education EEC312 Understanding Understanding EDST337 Eco-Philosophy EEC306 Leadership and Management in Early Childhood Settings EDST316 Education, Culture and the Future EEC310 Independent Study Module EEC311 Work-Based Learning PSY385 Contemp -orary topics in develop -mental psych -ology (All Year) PSY387 LIfespan, Psychology and Health (All Year) EDST339 Understanding & creating inclusive cultures & environments Research in Early Childhood Studies (EEC315) You will design and carry out a small-scale piece of research. This is an in depth investigation of a topic chosen by you and you will be expected to read widely and to plan and carry out your research both thoroughly and sensitively. There will be a considerable element of independent study associated with this module but you will receive full tutorial support. The FLECS route Early Childhood Studies at stage 3 Flexible Learning in Early Childhood Studies (FLECS) offers third year BA (Hons) Early Childhood Studies students the opportunity to blend face-to-face methods of learning and teaching with on-line materials and exchanges. FLECS may be particularly appropriate for some students who live a long way from Plymouth. Traditional entrants to this programme are students who have completed a relevant Foundation Degree at one of the University of Plymouth Partner Colleges – though graduates from other FdAs (or with 240 Credits in Early Childhood Studies including 120 at level 2) are also welcome to apply. FLECS is offered full-time or part-time (over two years). Full-time Autumn Term FLECS 301 Adults’ Concepts (20 Credits) Spring Term Summer Term FLECS 303: Current Issues (20 Credits Tutorials, self-study time, writing up FLECS 305 FLECS 302 Research in Early Childhood Studies (40 Credits) WBL (20 Credits) requires 50 hrs work experience FLECS 304: ISM (20 Credits) Tutorials, self-study, writing. Presentations Tutorials, self-study time, writing up Part-time Year 1 Year 2 Autumn Term FLECS 301 Spring Term FLECS 303 Summer Term Self-study, tutorials, writing up Autumn Term FLECS 302 Spring Term FLECS 302 Summer Term Self-study, writing up, presentations FLECS 304 FLECS 305 Students will complete a small scale research project and dissertation (40 Credits), and take part in two core modules, Adults’ Concepts of Childhood and Current Issues, each 20 Credits. Optional modules offered are Work Based Learning and the Independent Study Module. Alternatively, it is possible to choose up to two option modules offered at Plymouth. Students have access to extensive on-line material and the university’s Information and Learning Services. If you would like to find out more about FLECS you can contact Rebecca Carter, rebecca.carter@plymouth.ac.uk or the university’s BA Admissions administrators (see final page). Early Years Professional Status (EYPS) Long Extended Professional Development (LEPD) Pathway For those who have completed a Foundation Degree, and who have significant experience in working with children 0-7, this course enables you to achieve an ordinary degree as well as the professional status accorded by the DfES and the Children’s Workforce Development Council (CWDC). Modules studied: Work Based Learning Early Childhood and Social Policy Enabling environments for young children’s learning Leadership and Management in Early Childhood Settings. The modules for the Long EPD Pathway will require attendance at the university for at least one day per week. Participants will be expected to be in paid employment throughout the course and to use their working experience to inform their study. ‘Top up’ to honours degree If you wish to obtain an honours degree, you will be able to enrol on the research double module (40 credits), either EEC315 or FLECS302, in the year after you complete the Long Extended Professional Development programme. There will be an additional fee for this. EYPS Validation Integral to the Long EPD will be the steps that need to be taken towards achieving validation of the status of Early Years Professional. Full support and guidance will be offered through a pastoral tutor and a mentor. Alternatively, if you graduate with an Early Childhood Studies degree and already have experience of working with children across the 0-5 age range you may be able to achieve EYPS through the validation route, which usually takes about three months, or the ‘Short Extended Professional Development’ route (which takes about six months and includes some additional placement experience and/or training) For more information about EYPS, contact Chris Warry: eyps@somerset.gov.uk Or visit the SWIfT EYPS website: http://www.eyps-swift.org.uk/ Some questions students often ask Do you have to attend all sessions? We believe that attendance at timetabled sessions is an important part of the programme, since many sessions include practical activities and discussions which cannot be entirely replaced by private study. Participation in group interaction is an important part of the process of developing your personal voice and your ability to make and defend an argument and it allows students to share their experiences. It is expected that you will attend all timetabled sessions. How much time should you allow for independent study? Independent study is an important aspect of university life. As a rule of thumb, each module should be supported by about six hours of independent study per week in addition to any timetabled lectures, seminars and on-line activities, meaning that you will need about nine hours per week per module. This is about a day and a half per week for each module, though you may wish to find the time in evenings or at weekends (you must leave yourself time for family, friends and relaxation too!). You will need to allow more time for completing coursework towards the end of each module. If you intend to work while you study you will need to consider whether part-time study may be more appropriate. Our experience suggests that students who work more than two days per week while studying full time miss out on opportunities to make the most of their time at university and may not achieve to their full potential. What is the pattern of attendance over a week? You should expect to attend for a total of about three hours per module per week. This normally means that you will not need to be on campus for more than three days per week and, depending on your choice of option modules, you may be able to fit attendance into two days. You will, however, still be expected to commit to the equivalent of four and a half days per week of study time. On days when you come in for a lecture or seminar you should aim to allow time to make full use of the library and/or to meet with friends to study together. The final version of the timetable is usually available at the beginning of September and option module choices can be changed up to the end of the first week of teaching. FLECS students are required to attend three induction days at the beginning of term 1 and five seminar days spread across the academic year. How much coursework will you be expected to do? The amount and nature of assessed coursework will vary between modules but details will be set out in the module handbook which you will be given in the first session. Tutors may be able to show you extracts from previous students' work and this can help you to gauge what is expected of you and how work is graded. For most modules you will be expected to write an assignment of about 4000 words How do seminars work? Seminars are group sessions where students are encouraged to debate or discuss issues and ideas or selected readings. Seminars are more interactive than lectures and they are therefore good opportunities to get to know your peers and your tutors. You will find that trying to explain what you think can be a very effective way of clarifying your own understanding. FLECS students are expected to debate and discuss ideas and insights from readings on-line. These tasks are to be undertaken weekly. How can you make the most of tutorials? Tutorial support systems differ from module to module. On some modules the emphasis is on group discussion whilst on others there are fewer group sessions but more opportunity for tutorial support. Make sure you know what support is available to you and who to contact to arrange tutorials. You can expect a warm response from your tutor who will want to support you in your studies, not just to check up on what you have been doing. Where can you get help with study skills? You will be supported in gaining and using appropriate study skills through tutorial support alongside formal lecture/ seminar sessions and through the support mechanisms of the University of Plymouth. Additional advice on developing study skills is available from Learning Development Advisers who can be contacted online (http://intranet.plymouth.ac.uk/learndev/intranet.htm) or through the library. Who can help you to manage Specific Learning Difficulties? You can contact Disability Assist Services via email das@plymouth.ac.uk or visit their web pages (http://www.plymouth.ac.uk/pages/view.asp?page=332) to learn about possible support with any difficulties you may have with your studies - we also encourage you to let tutors know if there are specific ways in which they can support your access to learning. The University also has a specialist unit, the South West Regional Access Centre (SWRAC) which is responsible for assessment, guidance and co-ordination of support for students with dyslexia and /or dyspraxia. How can you access learning resources? The University of Plymouth library is an excellent resource for a wide range of relevant books, journals and other learning resources. You will also have access to electronic resources such as e-journals and e-books through the library’s Metalib service. Each module is also supported by a SharePoint website which enables you to access lecture notes, articles, relevant web-links and discussion sites where you can share ideas with other students. How do you register for the BA Early Childhood Studies (without honours)? On entering stage 3 you may choose to register for the ordinary BA Early Childhood Studies degree route (without honours) – in which case you will not take the research double module (EEC315 or FLECS302), allowing you more time to focus on the other stage 3 modules. If you choose this option you can later decide to ‘top up’ to an honours degree by taking the research module in the following year, though you will have to pay an additional fee for this. What bibliographical referencing system will you be expected to use? The Harvard system of referencing is required for all Early Childhood Studies modules. Detailed advice on referencing is provided on the programme SharePoint site and in the student handbook or you can ask for information in the university library. You should also get into the habit of noticing how referencing is used in the books and articles you read. Assessment Assessment allows you to demonstrate the wide range of skills and understanding outlined in the aims of the programme. Assessment tasks are chosen to enable you to demonstrate your ability to conceptualise, to analyse critically and to draw on a range of information to inform discussion and argument. Creative and innovative thinking is encouraged, underpinned by evidence and observation. You will develop a full range of generic skills through the work you do for assessment tasks, including communication skills, both oral and written, higher level reading skills and researching, using the full range of available technologies. Because we want to see the best that you can achieve, assessment for all modules is through coursework, usually a single assignment for each module. This may include one or more of: written essay, report, research dissertation, oral presentation, etc. You will be given full details of assessment tasks in the programme/handbook for each module. You will be expected to use the Harvard Referencing system. Advice on referencing is available from the library and from the university website. What happens if you fail a module (with a mark below 40%)? Failure of up to 20 credits in any stage can be compensated, if you achieved a mark of 3039%. You will obtain credit for the module and will not have to resubmit. If you should fail the 40 credit module EEC315 or FLECS302: Research in Early Childhood, you will normally be given the option to resubmit, to retake the module over the next year or, if you have achieved 80 level 3 credits, to graduate with a BA degree (not Hons). If you should fail more than 60 credits in any stage you will normally be required to withdraw from the programme. Resubmission If you fail more than one module in any stage, or if you fail a module with a mark below 30%, you will normally be given an opportunity to resubmit. Details of any resubmission tasks will be sent to you after the meeting of the award board in June. The maximum mark that can be awarded for resubmitted work is 40%. Classification of your degree award Stage 2 marks are normally given a 0.3 weighting and Stage 3 marks are given a weighting of 0.7 so that work in your final year/stage counts more towards your classification than work in earlier years/stages. For stage 3 direct entry students who are not progressing from a Foundation Degree which has a progression accord with this programme, your final degree classification will be based on your stage 3 marks only. Criteria for grading work at Stage 3 General Criteria: All work will be assessed in a manner appropriate to the particular task, but with reference to the following qualities: ability to articulate lucidly and relevantly, using generalisation appropriately; ability to discriminate between descriptive and analytic statements; ability to evaluate and discriminate between primary and secondary sources; ability to select and present appropriate material in an ambitious, coherent argument; ability to interpret material imaginatively and speculatively; ability to develop understanding of underlying principles or issues; ability to propose and generate innovative and speculative material; ability to make appropriate links between theory and practice. Criteria for specific grading Although all work should demonstrate a high level of literacy and be presented well, work assessed in the 70+ mark band must do so. With due regard to the above criteria, marking will be based on evidence of the following: Work assessed at 85%+ should make a significant contribution to debate in the subject. Work assessed at 76-84% should show a particularly wide scope, successful resolution of risk and ambition and maturity of response. Work assessed at 70-75% is excellent, characterised by most of the following: profundity; insight; ambition; individuality; imaginative response; personal engagement with material; evidential use of personal experience; breadth and depth of reference incorporated effectively into the work; clarity of argument and expression; ability to handle complex critical and/or theoretical ideas; direct focus on the task/title; cross disciplinary insights. 60%-69% Marks in this band will reflect work of very good quality, but work in which thoroughness and detail is more evident than personal insight and imagination. Characteristic qualities will be: coherence and soundness of argument based on a good understanding of material; clear focus on the task/title set; critical use of a wide range of references; experience used to make personal sense of reading. 50%-59% Work given marks towards the top of this band will be thorough and detailed but show greater reliance on a narrower range of reference. Work given marks in the lower half of the band will: reflect a greater use of unsupported assertion; demonstrate a still more limited range of reference; be more descriptive than critical; be less well focused on the task/title; illustrate some points with relevant personal experience. 40%-49% Marks in this band will reflect work that demonstrates: competence and an adequate response, but one based on a very narrow range of reference; over reliance on the ideas of other people; little insight; imprecise expression; poor organisation of material; unsupported assertions; superficial response to task/title; a tendency to use personal experience anecdotally. Fail 39% or below If you fail only one 20 credit module, achieving a mark of 30-39%, the module can be compensated; you will still obtain credit for that module and will not be required to resubmit. Modules for which you achieve a mark below 30% cannot be compensated. If you have any other questions please ask other students, check the university website or contact the Faculty of Education’s admissions team: Faculty of Education Admissions University of Plymouth Faculty of Education Rolle Building Drake Circus Plymouth PL4 8AA +44 (0) 1752 585401 education.enq@plymouth.ac.uk Or, to find out what it is REALLY like ... The following students joined the third year of the BA (Hons) Early Childhood Studies from partner colleges and they are willing to answer any questions you may have about what it is like to make the transition from a particular college to our Plymouth campus: Bridgwater College tbc City of Bristol College tbc Exeter College Sharron Sandford (FLECS EYPS) Michelle Wood Katie Sercombe (FLECS) sharron_metford1@btinternet.com michelle.l.wood@students.plymouth.ac.uk katie.sercombe@students.plymouth.ac.uk Open University tbc Penwith College Rebecca Curnow rebecca.curnow@students.plymouth.ac.uk Petroc college Laura Burnham (N. Devon) laura.burnhamre@students.plymouth.ac.uk South Devon College Claire Fleming Jennie Judge claire.fleming@students.plymouth.ac.uk jennifer.judge@students.plymouth.ac.uk Truro College Kate Douglass Natisha Williams Kathryn.douglass@students.plymouth.ac.uk natisha.williams@students.plymouth.ac.uk