United Finance Company 1/03/2008-31/03/2008 Monthly Trade & Industry Update (Oman Specific) Date: 1st March 2008 to 31st March 2008. Index 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 8) 9) 10) Page Numbers Economy Construction Banking & Finance Miscellaneous Tenders Other notices Terms of the day Bank Deposit Rates Accommodation Available Important Telephone Numbers 2 6 9 15 17 18 20 22 23 23 (Kindly click on the link to go to the desired page) 1 United Finance Company 1/03/2008-31/03/2008 HomeEconomy The Petroleum Development Oman (PDO) yesterday signed memoranda of understanding (MoUs) with 13 government ministries and local nongovernment organisations covering 17 separate social investment projects. PDO will be spending a total of RO 1.6 million for these social development projects. The Wave, Muscat, a fully master-planned community project occupying a total area of 2,500,000 square metres along over six kilometres of natural beach, will deliver more than 50 villas and apartments this summer. The Sultanate plans to invite international firms to develop five more onshore and offshore oil blocks in the country on production sharing basis Value of major Gulf projects exceeds $2 trillion. The much-anticipated next sales release of Al Madina A’Zarqa would take place in the next three months. Cargo volumes handled at Port Sultan Qaboos and Port of Salalah stood at 889,500 tonnes during January 2008 as against 569,300 tonnes during the corresponding period in 2007, constituting a 56.2 per cent rise. Authorities have set up a new hotline to receive complaints regarding manipulation of cement prices. The hotline number is 80071118. Al Jizie Health Centre was opened in the Wilayat of Buraimi yesterday under the auspices of Shaikh Awadh bin Abdullah al Mantheri, Wali of Al Mudhaibi. Ali bin Abdullah al Habsi, Director-General of Health Services in the Northern Al Batinah, said the RO 543,641 centre comprises outpatient, maternity and mother care clinics, immunisation and birth spacing clinics, a training and health education hall and laboratories Joint venture led by the Port Services Corporation (PSC), which has won provisional government approval to operate and manage Port Khasab in Musandam Governorate, is also considering the development of a free zone in the vicinity of the port. Two Asians were caught red-handed while selling cement at exorbitant price in the Wilayat of Ibri on Tuesday At least a couple of leading business houses in the country have initiated a 5-day week system, giving their employees offs on Thursdays and Fridays. Among local business houses, Zubair group has introduced a five-day week since March 1, while OHI is set to switch over to the new system from April 5. Both group companies have enhanced their working hours by one hour between Saturday and Wednesday — from 8 am to 6 pm from the earlier system of 8 am to 5 pm — to compensate for an additional off day. Thursday was a half-day for employees of both business groups. Sources at OHI said that the group companies would change to the new system from April 5. However, subsidiary firms will review their requirement and make changes accordingly. Majority of multinational firms, including those started operations in Sohar, have a five-day week system. Home 2 United Finance Company 1/03/2008-31/03/2008 His Majesty Sultan Qaboos has issued Royal Decree No 36/2008 promulgating the Tender Law. The Chairman of the Tender Board shall issue the executive regulation of the law and other regulations and decisions needed for its implementation. The actual consumption of cement is estimated at 12,000 tonnes per day. Al Dheeb told Oman that it was agreed that Oman Cement Company will supply to the market 6,000 tonnes of cement and Raysut provides 3,000 tonnes per day, while another 2,000 tonnes will be imported via the floating station at Sohar Port from the beginning of April to cover the shortage. Al Dheeb added that, while the price of a bag of cement from the factory will remain RO 1.350, the price of a bag from the floating station at Sohar Port would be RO 1.600 with the transport cost included. Tenants can enforce their legal rights if threatened with eviction by landlords using dubious grounds to extract a rent increase in contravention of government norms, a senior Muscat-based legal consultant has stressed. Aggrieved tenants can seek legal redress if asked by landlords to vacate their rented premises. “If a tenant thinks he has a legal right not to vacate, the only option for the landlord is to take recourse to legal action. A new branch of Areej al Sabah Electronics was officially opened, at the Al Khamis Plaza in Qurum The Omanisation of foodstuff shops and delivery trucks has hit the quality of service in stores. It has often led to shortage of essential items and nonavailability of consumer goods. After Omanisation of foodstuff shops, it has been found that items are arranged in such a way that it’s difficult for the customer to locate what he is looking for. Taxi segment is one of the most valued segments for Toyota. Over the years, this segment has grown in leaps and bounds and Toyota has been successful in making all the taxi owners happy and prosperous. Jordan’s King Abdallah is due here today on a three-day private visit to the Sultanate and His Majesty Sultan Qaboos will lead the welcome party to greet the Jordanian monarch on arrival The inspection campaigns to catch the people who have been manipulating cement prices continued across the wilayats of the Sultanate. His Majesty Sultan Qaboos issued Royal orders increasing the pensions of retired personnel affiliated to government pension funds. This came in a statement issued by the Diwan of the Royal Court: 1) The increase applies to pensions which are issued monthly in accordance with the laws, Royal decrees and regulations effected by the above mentioned funds. 2) The increase applies to the funds received monthly by the pensioners or those entitled in lieu of them. 3) The rate of increase will be as follows: a) The minimum pension dispensed in accordance with the laws and regulations will be raised by 35 per cent. b) The pensions over RO 100 and less than RO 200 will be increased by 17 per cent. c) The pensions amounting to RO 200 and more but less than RO 300 will be 3 United Finance Company 1/03/2008-31/03/2008 Home increased by 10 per cent. d) The pensions amounting to RO 300 and more will be increased by 5 per cent. e) When increasing the pensions stated in the above-mentioned paragraphs b, c and d, it should be taken into consideration that the monthly pension after increase is not less than the minimum pension after increasing it by 35 per cent as per paragraph a. 4) The increase is effective from March 2008 pensions and will be issued with the pensions of this month. His Majesty issues 3 Royal Decrees 1. Royal Decree No 32/2008 promulgates the Foreign Ministry’s Regulatory Law. 2. Royal Decree No 33/2008 appoints non-resident ambassadors 3. Royal Decree No 34/2008 declares as public utility project the construction of the Sohar Industrial Port main road and Al Hadd crossing in the Wilayat of Liwa in the Al Batinah Region as specified in the attached memorandum and diagram Ministries and government departments will remain closed on Saturday, March 22, on the occasion of Prophet Mohammed’s birthday. Al Jadeeda Stores and all its branches in the Sultanate’s governorates and regions will boycott all products from Denmark and the Netherlands, effective from today Gold prices in the Sultanate increased by 26.8 per cent, with a tola priced at RO 126.7 yesterday as compared to December prices of RO 99.9. Hamoud bin Sangour al Zadjali, Executive President of the Central Bank of Oman, said in a statement to Oman that the increase in prices of gold items in the Sultanate is due to many factors like the falling value of dollar as compared to other world currencies. All pharmaceutical establishments, private hospitals and clinics in the Sultanate have been directed to ensure continuous availability of all registered drugs. Home Telecommunications Company (Omantel) and Oman Establishment for Press, Publications and Advertising (OEPPA) have signed an agreement for issuing, publishing, distributing and printing the Sultanate of Oman’s Telephone Directory for five years from 2009 through 2013 The government has embarked on a realistic Omanisation plan for the year 2010. Omanisation percentage set for the travel and tourism sector stands motivating as the number of nationals skilled in travel and tourism sector has been increasing since 2004. Omanisation target for the year 2010, set for tourist restaurants, is 90 per cent. Aviation companies in this sector will have to achieve a target of 90 per cent, 3-4-5 star hotels 85 per cent, 1-2 star hotels 55 per cent, car rentals 90 per cent, and travel and tourism, in general, 95 per cent. The target set for accounting jobs is 29 per cent (managers), 55 per cent (specialists), 66 per cent (professionals), and 100 per cent (clerical jobs). The target for clerical jobs has been remaining 100 per cent since 2006. For the current year, the target is 23 per cent (managers), 45 per cent (specialists), 55 per cent (professionals), 100 per 4 United Finance Company 1/03/2008-31/03/2008 cent clerical jobs. In the recent past, there has been a drastic increase in the number of Omani accounts clerks The Oman Chamber of Commerce and Industry is taking a series of initiatives, with an active participation of traders and wholesalers, to bring down prices of livestock, egg, chicken and building materials Oil shot to a record over $108 a barrel yesterday, Oman Crude $ 95.80. His Majesty Sultan Qaboos bin Said has issued two royal decrees. Royal Decree No. 30/2008 issues the Juvenile Accountability Law. Article 1 of the decree says juveniles will be held accountable as per the attached law. Article 2 says all the cases that fall within the jurisdiction of the attached law will be referred to the juvenile courts as the case may be unless it has been adjourned for issuing the sentence. The Sultanate has decided to boycott Paris Book Fair, scheduled to be held from March 14 to 19. Manpower Ministry decision restricting professions to Omanis from June 1, 2007, took into consideration the type of economic activity and the wilayat where it is taking place. In the Wilayat of Ibri, the decision prohibited expatriates from practising the sale of shoes, leather items, perfumes and sports wear. In the Wilayat of Barka, the decision banned expatriates from the sale of readymade wear, cosmetics, bread and confectionary items, household utensils and bicycles. In the Wilayat of Al Rustaq, the decision banned expatriates from the business of second-hand vehicles, bread and confectionary items, gifts, animal feed, bicycles, sheep and cattle, used furniture, flowers, honey, textiles, shoes, perfumes, cosmetics, gifts, watches, toys, jewellery and household utensils. The meeting discussed a proposal to provide 9 basic commodities to customers at affordable rates. A team has been formed of foodstuff agents to devise a suitable mechanism to realize the proposal in the next few days. The meeting also highlighted the importance of fostering cooperation among government departments concerned, OCCI, private sector companies, media and professional societies to alter the negative consumption patterns of consumers and highlight the efforts made by the private sector companies to control the constant price hike. Telecommunication Regulatory Authority will select a second operator for fixed line services by year-end. Action plan to combat rise in fish price announced via liberalizing imports France may consider supplying Nuclear Technology to Oman Despite the efforts of the Ministry of Fisheries to control fish prices and reduce the gap between supply and growing demand, residents of Sumail continue to face price hikes. The recent statistics of Oman Telecommunications Company (Omantel) show that the internet service has witnessed a significant growth and the subscriber base has grown to 102,657 in January 2008 Home 5 United Finance Company 1/03/2008-31/03/2008 Construction Home Suhail Bahwan Group (SBG), the Sultanate’s leading business house with operations spanning all major sectors, has marked its foray into luxury property development with the launch of two prestigious projects in the heart of the capital city. The projects are being offered to high net worth Omani nationals and Gulf citizens. Bahwan Properties LLC, the real estate arm of SBG unveiled the exclusive projects. Janayin Sama (Sky Gardens), the unique residential project, will set new benchmarks in luxury and convenience, unparalleled in architectural splendour and spacious environment within the residences as well as the premises. 175 exclusive residential units will come up in Janayin Sama’s three buildings facing a spectacular green courtyard. The entire basement of the three buildings is reserved for vehicle parking, with dedicated space for two vehicles to each resident. Janayin Sama has been conceptualized by renowned architect Karan Grover, winner of the first Leeds Platinum Award for green buildings in India. Cluttons has been appointed the exclusive selling agent of the project. The second landmark, Al Rawaq, is an exclusive commercial building project, which will come up in the prime Qurum area, between the Nissan showroom and Omanoil headquarters. The commercial property is expected to attract international corporate houses. The Tender Board yesterday awarded tenders worth RO 60 million. The projects include: a power plant in the Wilayat of Duqm in the Al Wusta region (RO 13m); supply of diesel fuel to the production stations in Dhofar Governorate (RO 10m); Wadi al Minqal Health Centre in the Southern Sharqiyah region (RO 1m); Wadi Mahram Health Centre in the Al Dakhiliyah region (RO 1m); Wadi Bani Khalid Health Centre in the Sharqiyah region (RO 987,987); Ibri Health Centre in the Dhahirah region (RO 937,201); Al Wafi Health Centre in the Wilayat of Al Kamil Wal Wafi in the Sharqiyah region (RO 974,000 ); waste water treatment plant in the Wilayat of Rustaq (phase 2) (RO 3m); construction of office of Al Buraimi Governor (RO 2m); residential complex (No 6) for female students at Sultan Qaboos University (RO 3m); distribution of treated water in Salalah city (RO 5m); supply and installation of chairs at the SQU theatre cultural centre and shelves, furniture and sliding tiles (RO 4m); supply of rice (RO 3m); luggage handling system at the new departure terminals at Muscat International Airport (RO 1m); electric feeder unit from Barka main plant to Al Tow sub plant in the southern Dhahirah region (RO 529,452); transfer of existing 11 kv power line to ground cables in Al Khuwair (33) (RO 814,968); transfer of 11 kv power lines to ground cables at Seeb market (RO 653,915); transfer of the current 33 kv and 11 kv power lines to ground cable in the Wilayat of Bausher (RO 498,498); a 33 kv power line and a 2x6 MVA capacity transformer station at Sawadi in the Wilayat of Barka in the Southern Batina Region (RO 478,265); a 33 KV power line (Shinas Al Aqar, phase 1) in the Wilayat of Shinas in the Northern Batina region (RO 359,697); transmission equipment at Omantel sites (RO 2.6m); Oman's pavilion at international tourism exhibitions (RO1.3m); renovation of pipes at Oman 6 United Finance Company 1/03/2008-31/03/2008 Oil Refinery (RO 1.6m); technical support and maintenance of GSM network in the Batina region and governorates of Musandam and Al Buraimi (RO 240,000); residences for the Oman Refineries and Petrochemicals Company staff (RO262,605); inspection and maintenance of 4 tankers at Mina al Fahal (RO311,363); a medical store at Rustaq hospital (RO 357,370); consultancy services for restructuring land transport sector in the Sultanate (RO 562,000); and consultancy services for construction of Barka Electricity Production and Water Desalination plant, (phase 2), (RO 294,745). Six firms have submitted firm bids for the Phase One package of works linked to the development of the Ras al Hadd Airport in the Sharqiya region. The bidding line-up comprises Strabag Oman, Desert Line Projects, China Railway, Nagarjuna Construction Company, Erenport Al Omania al Turkia, and the Tender Board opened Qatar Building Co. Financial offers yesterday. The Directorate General of Civil Aviation and Meteorology of the Ministry of Transport and Communications is undertaking the development of the Ras al Hadd Airport in phases. The greenfield facility, targeted for launch in the fourth quarter of 2010, is part of a tourism master plan that includes the development of a number of eco-tourism resorts along the scenic Gulf of Oman coast Majan Development Company (MDC) is planning to develop a massive healthcare city near Muscat with an estimated investment of RO 300-400 million. Construction is expected to start by next year,. MDC, which will set up the healthcare city, will run it for several years and will hand it over to the government after the BOT period. The Ministry of Tourism has agreed to allot the necessary land of 1 million square metres near Blue City, which is 100 kilometres away from Muscat. The healthcare city will have several facilities, including medical colleges, hospitals, conference halls, hotels and shopping malls. Lulu, the biggest hypermarket and supermarkets chain in the Middle East, has announced plans to invest a further RO 70 million to expand its retail network in the Sultanate. New hypermarkets and mini-malls are planned in Salalah, Nizwa, Buraimi and Musandam, while the existing outlet at Bausher is being upgraded into a full-fledged shopping mall. The new properties will further consolidate the Lulu Group's presence in the Sultanate, currently comprising six hypermarkets — in Bausher, Darsait, Seeb, Barka, Sohar and Salalah — boasting a combined retail floor space of 1.2 million sq ft. Import of steel is open for all traders, without customs tariff Sohar International Development and investment LLC has launched the DAR AL maha Phase 2 –A residential complex built on 36,368 square metres having 202 units. Building material importers and traders, who met here yesterday, called for allocating additional land for setting up storage facility, reconsider Omanisation norms on heavy vehicle drivers and ease licensing procedures for importing crushers, in a move to bring down prices of building materials. The traders also mooted the idea of collective import of 7 United Finance Company 1/03/2008-31/03/2008 building materials from overseas markets, instead of imports by individual companies.This will not only reduce the cost of import but also enhance supply of building materials within the country Al Nabri Global Investment Company recently announced the establishment of a world-class sea view hotel and resort at Al Zaafaran in the wilayat of Sohar. Construction works on the project, worth around RO10 million, is expected to commence by the end of the third quarter of the year and will be complete by 2010. It will have 207 rooms, 10 luxurious suites, 2 presidential suites, seminar and meeting ballrooms and other hotel services. Thirteen local and international companies have submitted firm offers for a key consultancy contract for master-planning the development of a major Industrial Area and Free Trade Zone Complex (FTZ) planned in Duqm. Of a total of 23 firms that collected tender documents for the consultancy contract, 13 submitted technical and financial offers by yesterday's deadline. In the race are Pacific Consultants, Hamza Associates, Khatib & Alami, Jurong International, Mott MacDonald, WS Atkins, WSP Middle East (with Modern Engineering Consultancy), Al Hatmy Engineering, Daewoo Shipbuilding and Marine Engineering, Azar Simab International, SOSH Architects, HMR Consultancy (with LASA), and Scientific Ink Consultancy. Oman Cement Company decides to borrow funds partially for the expansion of its latest project .The total cost of this project is $162 million. The project will be executed by a Chinese company and will be completed by the end of 2009.The project involves expansion of its production line. The Wave, Muscat has announced the release of properties within the Ocean View and Almeria North sectors of the development. The sale of properties will start tomorrow and registration process for this sale starts from this morning. ‘Ocean View’ is situated right in the heart of the development. In-between the luxurious 5-star Kempkinski and Fairmont hotels this sector will enjoy tranquility with the amenities of the hotels close-by. The sector is located close to the beach and equally positioned between the vibrant Marina Village and the Greg Norman golf course AL Maha Company for ceramics has opened in sohar Industrial Estate Four tunnels planned along the Ruwi –Al Bustan road. The municipality has also announced the construction of a special road for trucks from port Sultan Qaboos in Muttrah to the southern expressway and the Al Hamriya wadi-kabir project The Ministry of Tourism has approved the setting up of a tourist resort in the Wilayat of Qurayat comprising a club for gliders, hotels, villas and a golf court. The project, which will cost about $200 million, will begin to be implemented this year and it will be operated by 2012, according to Tourism Ministry data. The comprehensive tourist complex will occupy a total of 2 million square metres. It has been approved for a local investor, with contribution from non-Omani investors. It is considered the first of its kind in the Sultanate. 8 United Finance Company 1/03/2008-31/03/2008 Banking and finance Home Oman will produce more oil than the target of 780,000bpd to 790,000bpd during 2008, String of successes in Sohar Aluminium’s Carbon Department in March has ensured that the company’s target date of mid-June 2008 for its first hot metal production is achievable Oman Refineries Limited (BORL) has filed a draft red herring prospectus with the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) for its initial public offering. BORL intends to raise approximately $1 billion as the equity contribution for a refinery project at Bina Commercial banks are expected to witness a strong growth in their loan book this year fuelled by heavy demand for funds from development projects. The combined credit of commercial banks in the country soared by 41.7 per cent to RO 6.733 billion by end-January this year. This adds RO 1.981 billion in absolute terms to the total portfolio during the last 12month period. Oman Arab Bank (OAB) has tied up with Al Madina Gulf Insurance Co (AMGI) to offer online motor insurance policies to its customers. The Al Himaya car insurance product is unique as it is a comprehensive insurance solution with storm, tempest and flood (STF) cover, a UAE cover and AAA benefits at a very competitive price. Money supply in the Sultanate rose 29.9 per cent by February-end 2008 to reach RO 682.955 million, against RO 525.661 million during the corresponding period in 2007, according to statistics issued by the Central Bank of Oman (CBO). A floating cement terminal, chartered by Raysut Cement Company (RCC), commenced operations at its new base in the Port of Sohar last week, in the latest initiative by the Salalah- based company to support the country’s rapidly escalating domestic demand for cement National Finance company changes its work timings from 8am to 5.30am Saturday to Thursday, inch break 1pm to 2 pm. The board of directors of Bank Sohar on Tuesday decided to ask shareholders to pay the remaining 50 per cent of nominal value of 1-rial share during the second quarter of this year. When the initial public offering (IPO) was floated in January last year, the bank collected only half (500 baisas) of the face value of RO 1 and said the remaining portion will be collected within three years. Bank Sohar moved in for business into the Sharqiyah region with a soft opening of their first branch for the year 2008 in Ibra yesterday. The shareholders of Taageer Finance have approved a proposal to float convertible bonds worth RO 5 million on right basis. The company will issue 50 million convertible bonds with a face value of 100 baisa each. The two-year bond, which will carry an interest of 5.5 per cent per annum, will be compulsorily converted into equity after two years Home 9 United Finance Company 1/03/2008-31/03/2008 Bank Sohar is planning to open seven more branches this year, which will take the total branch network to 12 before the year-end. It is vital for the bank to accelerate its distribution and reach for the convenience of customers Home Shaikh Suhail Bahwan reappointed as NBO Chairman. Sohar International Development and Investment LLC (Sidi) is one of Oman’s fastest growing property developers that recently launched two new projects The Sultanate's market watchdog Capital Market Authority (CMA) yesterday decided to appoint Singapore Cooperation Enterprise (SCE) for advising the regulator on formulating policies to develop the capital market in the country. SCE will advise the market regulator on formulating policies to attract regional funds to the local bourse, The shareholders of National Bank of Oman (NBO) on Sunday gave a blanket approval for the bank's plan to float RO 100 million worth bonds. The bonds will be floated within a couple of years, but the interest, tenure and the type of instrument are not yet decided. The bond issue is aimed at strengthening the capital base and as a measure for asset-liability management. The shareholders also cleared a proposal to split the bank's 1-rial share into ten equal shares with a face value of 100 baisas. This will broaden the shareholder base and enable small investors to participate in the bank's capital. The Central Bank of Oman (CBO) yesterday reduced interest rate ceiling on fresh personal loans of commercial banks to 8.5 per cent from 9 per cent with effect from April 1. The CBO board took the decision. The new rate is applicable to fresh personal loans, sanctioned after April 1 and existing borrowers will not gain from the reduction. However, existing borrowers can negotiate with banks for bringing down their interest or close the loan and go for fresh loan with lower interest. There was no change in the interest ceiling of personal loan for more than three years, after fixing the maximum ceiling at 9 per cent on January 1, 2005. The interest rate ceiling was reduced by one percentage point each in phases from 13 per cent per annum in 1999. Oman UAE Exchange has tied up with State Bank of India (SBI), the largest bank in India and Asia Free Zone to fuel growth of Salalah Port’s general cargo terminal New 500m liquids jetty and 500m quay wall planned Facilities agreement signed with Salalah Methanol Berth 6 to be completed by the second quarter of 2009 Certificates of Deposits (Issue No. 481) tender were held at the Central Bank of Oman (CBO) during this week. The total amount allotted was RO215 million Passenger traffic at Muscat International Airport fell by 23.9 per cent to 617,791 at the end of February 2008 against 812,600 passengers during the corresponding period in 2007, according to statistics released by Muscat International Airport. 10 United Finance Company 1/03/2008-31/03/2008 The Sultanate is all set to become a major exporter of aluminium bus bars to the Middle East and other regions with the newly set up $12-million Salzburger Aluminium Sohar LLC planning to export $70 million to $80 million worth of aluminium bus bars annually.The firm is a joint venture between Salzburger Aluminium AG (SAG) of Austria and Takamul Investments, a subsidiary of Oman Oil Co. (OOC). Home In Lieu of the Rights issue, al omaniya has announced that its rights issue will now close for subscription on Thursday 27th march 2008. Mohamed Abdullah Al Kindi,CEO-AL BATINAH DEV. & INV. HOLDING submitted his resignation effective for 1/4/2008 due to private reasons. The US Federal Reserve slashed key rates three-quarters of a point yesterday, bringing the federal funds rate to 2.25 per cent, to fight a mushrooming credit crisis. The central bank also trimmed its discount rate for direct loans to banks, and now available to some securities firms, by a similar amount, bringing the rate to 2.50 per cent interest rate. The Board of Governors of the Central Bank of Oman will hold its meeting at the CBO’s headquarters on Sunday Fitch Ratings yesterday upgraded Bank Muscat’s Individual rating to ‘B/C’ from ‘C’ and affirmed its other ratings at Long-term Issuer Default (IDR) ‘A-’ (A minus) with Stable Outlook Oman Telecommunications Company (Omantel) has selected Mashreq Bank of the United Arab Emirates to arrange $205 million to acquire a majority stake in Worldcall Telecom. Takamul Investments, a subsidiary of Oman Oil Company (OOC) and Salzburg AG of Austria, yesterday celebrated the opening of Salzburg Aluminium Sohar LLC (SAG Sohar) under the auspices of Sultan bin Salim al Habsi, Under-Secretary of the Ministry of Finance for Financial Affairs. The $12.5 million plant, located in the Sohar Industrial Estate, produces aluminium busbars BankMuscat has recently announced the launch of Sayyarati car loans. The procedure for procuring the car loan has been simplified to such an extent that after filling out necessary documents the car loan can be processed within 24 hours. The need for post-dated cheques has been eliminated, and the monthly installments have been kept low with the interest rate being charged on a reducing balance. Customers can avail up to 80 per cent finance of the invoice value of the car. Shell Oman has bagged a contract to supply 45 million litres of fuel to CCC, which is part of a consortium involved in the construction of the first phase of the Duqm Port complex The commercial vehicle segment in the Sultanate yesterday formally marked the arrival of leading Iveco trucks from the Fiat Group in Italy. Though present in Oman, represented by Suhail Bahawn Automotive Group, since 2006, the formal brand announcement coincided with the inauguration of a $10 million exclusive facility at Al Maawaleh Oman Cement Company will raise its production to 6,000 tonnes per day from April. In a statement to Oman Arabic daily’s Business supplement 11 United Finance Company 1/03/2008-31/03/2008 that the decision aims to meet the local market need for cement on the wake of an increased demand and yet higher prices of the commodity abroad. OCC will import 650,000 tonnes of clinker to help raise production. He expected the cement crisis to end shortly.The local demand for cement this year ranges from 9,000 to 10,000 tonnes per day and that, if OCC provides 6,000 tonnes and Raysut 4,000 tonnes, there will be no need for import of cement, at least during this year. Qalhat LNG will shift into their spacious and state-of-the-art headquarters by 2009 from its present leased offices in Qurum. It follows the signing yesterday of a contract with Al Ansari Trading Enterprise LLC for the construction of the company’s new head office. The new Qalhat LNG Head Office will be located in the new Ghala commercial area and would be tailor-made state-of-the-art premises to minimise the energy requirements and create for QLNG staff a modern office atmosphere with international standards. Saudi Arabia's market regulator yesterday gave an initial approval to BankMuscat to set up a new company dealing in securities The shareholders of Muscat Finance Company (MFC) have approved the board's proposal to pay 30 per cent dividend on the enhanced capital of RO 8.25 million. Home The demand for hotel rooms in Oman is exceeding supply and Muscat is the strongest growing market in the Middle East. Al Omaniya Financial Services has conducted its annual general meeting yesterday, which was presided over by the Chairman, Khalid Said al Wahaibi. The shareholders approved a dividend of 25 per cent for the financial year 2007. NBO opens new branch at Al Saada, Salalah. The Sultanate of Oman is using fiscal policy as the main tool to lower inflation as there are no plans to drop the rial’s peg to the US dollar Sohar Municipality is planning to set up a central fish market there, in line with the move to establish a similar one in Muscat. This is also part of a larger plan to stabilise fish prices within the country and add value to it. The government encourages the Omani private sector companies to study the Yemeni market and export goods while some Yemeni products, especially agricultural goods, may find their way to the Omani markets, The number of national manpower employed in the private sector establishments during January-February this year stood at 9,097. The number of degree holders who were employed in the private sector during the 2-month period stood at 232, holders of diploma at 253 and secondary school certificate holders at 3,401. The oil and gas sector absorbed 536 Omanis while 1,220 were employed in the industry sector, 643 in travel, tourism and services sector, 3,297 in contracting sector, 2,172 in trade sector and 460 in finance and insurance sector.The number of manpower under training stood at 618, Home CORECAP Limited announced today that it has increased its paid-in capital through a private placement to a profound list of regional blue chip 12 United Finance Company 1/03/2008-31/03/2008 institutional and high net worth investors. The firm has also appointed a new Board of Directors to represent its new shareholder base. Several local banks are either denying personal loan or asking huge loan insurance charge from physically challenged people due to their difficulty in getting insurance cover. Two local banks have denied personal loan to a member of Oman Association for Disabled (OAD), while another was asked to pay hefty insurance amount for insuring the loan amount, which is four times higher than those offered to normal borrowers. The RO 10.1 million rights issue of Al Omaniya Financial Services has opened for subscription. The company is offering 4.55 million shares to the existing shareholders at a price of RO 2.220 per share, which include a premium of RO 1 premium and 20 baisa as issue expense Oman Oil Company SAOC (OOC) yesterday signed an agreement with Hungarian Oil and Gas Plc (MOL) for the purchase by OOC of 8 per cent of MOL shares in exchange for the purchase by MOL of certain international assets of Oman Oil Company. MOL has 70 years international experience and owns investments in oil, gas and petrochemicals in Europe, Asia, Russia and the Middle East, MOL Group has a market capitalization of around $15 billion. The company has three oil refineries, and 988 fuel stations in 10 countries. The company is also operating in oil and gas exploration, in addition to producing about 90,000 bpd of oil and gas. MOL is one of the major oil and gas companies in Hungary, Slovakia and Croatia. It is also the biggest producer for ethylene and its derivatives. The group also operates over 5,000 km of high pressure natural gas pipeline network and is listed in major stock markets. It also has 340.6 million boe (barrels of oil equivalent) proved and probable hydrocarbon reserves and employs some 15,000 people worldwide. The company has concession agreements for oil and LNG exploration in Oman, Yemen, the Cameroon, Pakistan and Russia Twenty-two Turkish companies whose operations focus on the building and construction industry will showcase their products at Interiors and Buildex 2008, a major exhibition for Oman's building and construction industry which will be held on March 17 to 19 at the Oman International Exhibition Centre in Seeb The 20-per cent rise in the price of cement and 11-per cent in that of steel have further added more to the woes of the construction industry and pressure on infrastructure projects. The price of a cement bag rose from RO2.4 to RO3 in Muscat and from RO2.5 to RO3.2 in Sohar and from RO.2.5 to RO3 in Nizwa and Ibri. Home Oman’s Brightsun Dates, which commenced operations last year, is eyeing export markets in US and Europe The market for Islamic finance and banking is growing rapidly in the oilrich Gulf thanks to burgeoning wealth and attractive financial instruments. Studies have put the total value of Islamic equity funds in the Gulf region at around 30 billion dollars (19.5 billion euros. 13 United Finance Company 1/03/2008-31/03/2008 The recent sales launch of Ocean View villas and Almeria North apartments, at The Wave, Muscat received an overwhelming response, and was an instant sell out. Qalhat LNG won the ‘Best in Project Finance’ award at the prestigious ‘Excellence in Energy Awards 2008’ ceremony held in Dubai The Export Credit Guarantee Agency (ECGA) has reported a 13.7 per cent increase in the total credit limits issued to Omani exporters, which amounted to RO 236.7 million in 2007 from RO 208.2 million a year earlier. The total business declared by exporters in 2007 was RO 123.3 million compared to RO 86.1 million in 2006, representing a significant jump of 43.4 per cent. Several companies have decided to split shares in line with a trend started in early 2006. As many as eight companies, which came out with financial results, have decided to split 1-rial share into ten equal shares with a face value of hundred baisa each. These include National Bank of Oman, Oman Cement, ONIC Holding, Al Hassan Engineering, Al Sharqiya Investment Holding, Al Batinah Investment Service, Omani Packaging and Oman Orix Leasing. The annual general meetings of these firms, which are scheduled separately on different dates this month, will give final clearance. National Bank of Oman (NBO) has announced the installation of Cash and Cheque Deposit Machines at key locations. Customers no longer have to wait in queues for transactions The Board of directors of Taageer Finance Co SAOG is pleased to invite you to attend the Extraordinary and the Annual General Meeting to be held at Muscat Intercontinental Hotel at 4.00 pm on Monday 24 March 2008 AL omaniya is conducting a seminar on its rights issue in Grand Hyatt tomorrow at 7.30 pm. TRA rules out new telecom operators. Al Maha Ceramics Co SAOC, which was formally launched last week, is planning to target key regional markets as part of its growth objectives The Board of Directors of the Interior Hotels Co. S.A.O.G. is pleased to announce the appointment of Mr. Sandeep Jaitly as it’s new General Manager at Golden Tulip Nizwa Hotel with immediate effect. Oman's biggest and fully integrated poultry producer A'Saffa Poultry Farms announced its plans to expand production capacity by 40 per cent with a capital investment of RO 15 million Further to our announcement of December 3, 2007 on the subject of possibilities of a merger between Muscat Finance Co. Limited SAOG (‘MFC’) and National Finance Co. SAOG (‘NFC’The Board of Directors of MFC met on 1st March 2008 to discuss the Valuation Report prepared by independent consultants Ernst & Young (E&Y). Based on the E&Y valuation, shareholders of MFC would own approx. 57.83% of the merged entity. Shareholders of NFC would own approx. 42.17% of the merged entity 14 United Finance Company 1/03/2008-31/03/2008 Certificates of tender deposit worth RO217.8 million (issues No.475) were issued at the Central Bank of Oman (CBO) this week. Money supply in the Sultanate rose by 31.6 per cent during the first month of this year compared to the same period in 2007 Miscellaneous Home UfC sponsors for Instrumental music fusion to be held in AL Falaj hotel on 3rd April 2008 at 8pm. Mohsin Haider Darwish LLC, the exclusive importer for Jaguar cars in the Sultanate, has announced the arrival of Jaguar’s stunning new XF saloon UfC sponsors for Instrumental music fusion to be held in AL Falaj hotel on 3rd April 2008 at 8pm. General investigated 24 cases relating to price manipulation. These included 23 cases of manipulating cement price and one of flour The technology, telecom and IT show COMEX is set to take place at the Oman International Exhibition Centre from April 28 to May 2. Al Amana Building Materials LLC, one of the leading building materials companies in the Sultanate, launched the world-renowned Villeroy & Boch bathroom and wellness products at a press meet held at its new theme showroom Zahara Tours, an Omani destination and leisure management company, has tied up with Silversea Cruises, a small-ship cruise line, to offer a luxurious cruise experience to visitors to the Sultanate Suhail Bahwan Automobiles, (SBA), the exclusive distributor of Nissan, is celebrating four years of its successful partnership with Nissan. MUSCAT OHI Electronics, the exclusive distributors of high end products like JVC, Bose, Osim and NEC in the Sultanate, has opened a new concept store for multi-brands called ‘Connexions’ Oman Air has announced a special discount of up to 25 per cent on applicable market fares to Omani college and university students. International Property Exhibition –15-17th April 2008 in Oman Exhibition center. Tamil Manorama Programme –UFC one of the sponsors for the event. Oman Air plans to launch six new destinations including two to the Indian Subcontinent this year In a move signalling the company's commitment to the Omani market, and to bring enhanced logistics capability to the Sultanate, DHL Exel Supply Chain has strengthened its ties with Bahwan Cybertek, under a new corporate brand, Bahwan DHL Exel Supply Chain. Mistal Design, a new lifestyle showroom, was launched at Bareeq al Shatti Mall in Shatti al Qurum yesterday Microsoft Oman announced the launch of its next generation of infrastructure and application platform products, including Windows Server 2008, Visual Studio 2008 and SQL Server 2008. 15 United Finance Company 1/03/2008-31/03/2008 R Seetharaman, Chief Executive Officer Doha Bank, was conferred by Dominique de Villepin, former prime minister of France, as the “Best CEO in Middle East Banking Industry 2008” by the Middle East Excellence Awards Institute at the Fifth Leading CEO Summit in recognition of his valuable contributions to the banking industry in the Middle East, held recently Kotmatsu unveils the EX 50 forklifts. Majan Petroleum Services LLC introduced Systemair Jet Fans — a tailored solution for car park ventilation at the recent Interiors & Buildex 2008 Mazda showroom opened in SUR. Microsoft Gulf has announced the conviction of an IT reseller caught selling PCs loaded with unlicensed MS Office 2007 and Windows XP software. Microsoft had earlier initiated a raid against the reseller in collaboration with Omani authorities in its capacity Nawras celebrated its third anniversary with the opening of its latest welllocated store within Muscat’s popular City Centre shopping mall. The all-new GMC Terrain made its debut in the Sultanate yesterday. Teejan Group of Companies (Teejan) will inaugurate its new showroom of 2,500 square metres of display area in Al Khuwair today. Petroleum Development Oman (PDO) has won Pipeline magazine’s Excellence in Energy Award for the ‘Best Company in Health and Safety’ Oman is likely to introduce a new rental law soon to redress the problems faced by tenants in view of sharp increase in rents. the Rent Committee formed by the government to deal with the issue has forwarded its recommendations which include a seven per cent annual cap on rent increase. The law, if enacted, will also prevent landlords from evicting tenants before the expiry of the contract, which the committee has recommended to be for four years for residential properties and seven years for commercial properties. Oman’s Mars International LLC is planning to set up a hypermarket in the capital area. At present, Mars International has eight ventures in the Gulf. Mars Shopping Centre, Queens Restaurant and Mars Departmental Stores are the existing ventures in Oman. Mars Shopping Centre, the largest shopping centre on Ruwi High Street, which opened last year, is already a household name. The Sultanate has decided to boycott Paris Book Fair, scheduled to be held from March 14 to 19. The first phase of the tourism sector’s sponsorship agreement will be signed today at the Tourism Ministry, as part of the Gulf Chambers Union to attract direct European investment as per an MoU signed between the Gulf and the European Chambers Unions in Paris last November The Golden Book of the Sultanate of Oman titled Business Gate of the GCC countries will be published during phase I of the agreement to 16 United Finance Company 1/03/2008-31/03/2008 attract direct European investment to the GCC states under the Free Trade Agreement between the GCC and the EU countries The new Peugeot 308 now in oman. All-new Mazda 6 enters Sultanate IN line with its recent restructuring efforts and implementation of its revamped strategy, Oman Oil Marketing Company (omanoil) has relaunched its Customer Service Centre ‘Emtiyaz’ Bank sohar new sponsor for Oman award for excellence Nawras has unveiled a new service under Nawras Zone full of useful details about local restaurants and cinemas, global weather and news as well as worldwide flight details including arrivals, departures and general airport information. A training programme designed to develop and enhance the role of members of corporate boards will open today Oman Telecommunications Company (Omantel) is the main sponsor of the third Oman Web Award for best site. The winners will be announced today at a ceremony to be held in Intercontinental Muscat Hotel. Central bankers from the world’s industrialized and developing regions voiced concern yesterday over surging food and energy prices, their latest big challenge as globalization unsettles the balance of supply & demand Interior exhibition of building materials, construction supplies between 17-19th march 2008 at the Oman Exhibition Centre New companion fare scheme from Air –India for Kochi.Chennai and Kozhikode sectors. HSBC launches its International banking centre in Oman. Multinational oil firm Royal Dutch Shell has formed a dedicated limited liability company called Shell Development Oman to act as a centre point for co-ordinating the group’s activities and interests in the Sultanate BP has celebrated the opening of its new Muscat TSC Sultan Center has brought a new store concept to the Sultanate Nawras continues rapidly expanding with the latest announcement of a new number range beginning with ‘966’ Two cruise ships Costa Europe and Silver Cloud visited the Salalah Port yesterday with a total of 1,725 tourists among its passengers on board for a few hours as part of a tour of several ports of the Sultanate Tenders Home . 1/2008-Ministry of commerce and industry –supply of nine motor Vehicles for the ministry. -Closing date 16/04/2008 Muscat Municipality- Used vehicles and office furniture for sale-Auction on Sunday 06/04/2008 Muscat Municipality- Used vehicles and office furniture for sale-Auction on Sunday 06/04/2008. Tender board- The construction of Duqm Airport at Al Wusta Region (Package 1) Diwan of royal court-Tender no 057/2008-supply of vehicles for transport department.- Closing date –16/04/2008 17 United Finance Company 1/03/2008-31/03/2008 Ministry of defence12/2008,13/2008,16/2008,19/2008,20/2008,21/2008,22/2008-Building works in MAM, AL khoudh,BAF,|Masirah,MAM,Masirah,Masirah. Oman airport Management Company invites expression of interest from various contractors pertaining to expansion of the seeb airport. Port services corporation- 5 nos Terminal Tractor –60 tons,2nos Diesel reach Stacker, I nos Diesel Reach sgtacker-45 tons-Closing date 16/04/2008 Ministry of housingTender no 118/119/8/47/144/114/115/128/3/17/149/47/154/84/85/2007 –Building one housing unit at the wilayat of bahla ,nizwa,hamra,Izki,sumail,adam,bahla,al hamra,somarah region ,Izkiclosing date-24/03/2007 Ministry of Housing- Tender no 11/12/2008,Construction of 5 housing units Phase(1) at mahwees in walayat Shaleem,Phase(2) at mahwees in walayat Shaleem-closing date 25/03/2008 Diwan of Royal court –Sohar Development office- PRS/08/011construction of Accomodation for maintainence staff at sohar amusement centre,PRS/08/002 construction of sludge Drying beds at STPsohar,PRS/08/017-018 Construction of toilet blocks and guard room at AL bahari road- Closing date 30/03/2008 Notices Home Three bedroom villa in Buraimi for sale: RO 49,000.contact 96306885 JCB model 4*4 2008 model – 99524411 Land for sale in Nizwa –6378 sqm-96126006, 95646909 Running shop for sale in Ruwi high street –99203954/24789769. Change in Telephone/fax numbers of International Heavy Equipments CO LLC- board no 24527666,Fax: 24527601,Interparts Fax- 24527651. Mr Kiran Karat- Indian Passport no G 6699773 is no longer working for The Oman Construction company Toyato forklift 1.5 T Petrol Engine- 99057673/24446156 AL khareef for Exhibitions LLC registered under NO 1755579 has changed its name to Sohar Exhibitions LLC. Mr. Roderick Lemon is no longer working for Barker Barton & Lawson – Passport no M6678192 Industrial plot for sale in Ghala –Net price 465/per square meter –Call 92441400 (Tribune) Mr Elizabath Rani Pnnnumuthu –holder of Indian passport no E-0669263 has changed name to Sivskala Devaraj A new villa for sale in AL hail-99659265. Land for sale in seeb/ sur-RO 75000 (The tribune) Shop for sale in Dhofar building –contact 96569625 Mid size super market in hamriya for sale –contact 96127636 Gulf future Trading LLC registered no 3223744 has changed its name to Gulf future for real estate investment LLC. Graphic International Centre LLC, which is celebrating its 25th anniversary in Oman, will be conducting an exhibition of its Rex-Rotary 18 United Finance Company 1/03/2008-31/03/2008 products range in April, where the capabilities of MFP's and the whole range of Rex-Rotary products can be seen on a first hand basis. They are a provider of comprehensive document solutions that help customers streamline their businesses and cut operating costs United finance sponsors for the Tamil programme organized by the Indian social club to be held from March 17th to 21st. Mr joseph Vitorin Rodrigues has changed name to Joseph Custodio Mendonca –indian passport no – G2696969 Shopping center at commercial market in Barka on the main road99326684 Shop for sale in Dhofar building –contact 96569625 Mid size super market in hamriya for sale –contact 96127636 Gulf future Trading LLC registered no 3223744 has changed its name to Gulf future for real estate investment LLC. Graphic International Centre LLC, which is celebrating its 25th anniversary in Oman, will be conducting an exhibition of its Rex-Rotary products range in April, where the capabilities of MFP's and the whole range of Rex-Rotary products can be seen on a first hand basis. They are a provider of comprehensive document solutions that help customers streamline their businesses and cut operating costs United finance sponsors for the Tamil programme organized by the Indian social club to be held from March 17th to 21st. Mr joseph Vitorin Rodrigues has changed name to Joseph Custodio Mendonca –indian passport no – G2696969 Shopping center at commercial market in barka on the main road99326684 Mr Kailash Visanji Ashar –Indian passport no A 8973209 is no longer working for Building Supplies & Services Co LLC. Land for sale in seeb,sur,hadid 600sqm plot no 51- RO 75,000 A villa in Qantab 476 sqm 4 rooms for sale- 99442944 Shopping center at the commercial market in barka-contact 993226684 12,200 sqmetres at Rusail Main rd- 99009179/99466655 Well running car A/c electrical shop for immediate sale, call 99010241/92632596 Shopping centre at the commercial market in barka-contact 993226684 Oman Frantschach Industrial packages LLC registered commercial no 1746839 intends to change its name to Oman Mondi Shuaiba Packaging LLC. 6 bedroom 2 sories residential villa built on 960 sq mts land in Azaiba near the sea RO 800,000 contact 99333479/95215360 600 sq metres residential land in AL Amrat Madinat AL nadha Phase 7/1,price 25 thousand –contact 99333479. New SMS scam is prevailing in Oman whereby SMS are being sent from some European location in a attempt to make subscribers believe that that they have won a money in a n fictitious draw or lottery. Four bedroom house for sale in blue city-RO 380,000 –Tel 009613660040 19 United Finance Company 1/03/2008-31/03/2008 Mr Naresh Hiralal Callian – Indian Passport no A-0738843 is no longer working for Urich Building Materials LLC. Mr Aniesh Abdulaziz – Indian passport no G 0981006 is no longer working for National Life and General Insurance Co.SAOG. Building in Wadi kabir for sale- RO 2.6 million- contact 96402362(saleh) Abdelhamid Bouabdallah –Tunisian passport holder V 185893 is no longer working for Nujum Al bawadi LLC. Oman Frantschach Industrial packaging LLC has changed its name to Oman Mondi Shuaiba LLC Company no –746839 House in AL hail north for sale –4 bedroom ,4 toilets RO 110,000 – Contact 92349873/ Twin villa at AL athaiba for sale –RO 250,000 –Contact 99009179,99466655 Villa in blue city -price RO 420,000 Delivery in 2010-contact 95031330 600 sq mts residential land in AL Amrat Madinat AL Ndha Phase 7/1 Price 25 thousand –Contact 99333479 Term of the Day Home Trading strategy: A pre-defined set of rules and parameters that an investor uses when making securities transactions. By following a specific trading strategy, the investor seeks to remove the emotional component of investing. Trading strategies can be automated through the use of computers. Marginal risk: The risk assumed by the issuer of a foreign exchange contract or debt in the event that the investor goes into default. It is the risk of the marginal, or final, dollar of a transaction or asset going into default. Permitted currency: A minor foreign currency that is allowed to be converted into a major currency, such the U.S. dollar Implied interest rate: The difference between the forward and spot interest rates of an option. Currency trading: The act of buying and selling world currencies. Banks and other institutions most often engage in currency trading, for the purposes of international trade. Individual investors may engage in currency trading as well, attempting to benefit from variations in the exchange rates of the currencies. Overnight limit: The maximum amount of currency positions that can be carried over from one trading day to another. The overnight limit is set by the Central Bank regulation the financial institution where the positions are held. Franked dividend: A dividend paid out to shareholders where the company has chosen to pay the tax on the dividend. When an investor receives a franked dividend, the investor receives a tax credit for the amount of tax that the company paid on the dividend. This practice is most commonly seen in Australia. Indirect quote: A foreign exchange rate of a foreign currency per unit of the domestic currency. In terms of U.S. dollars, an indirect quote is the 20 United Finance Company 1/03/2008-31/03/2008 number of U.S. dollars that one unit of a foreign currency could buy. For example, an indirect quote for the Japanese Yen could be 110 Yen = US $1. Opposite of direct quote. Expectations theory: A theory that forward interest rates can be used as a barometer for future interest rates. Investors expecting higher short-term interest rates are more likely to buy bonds maturing in the short term. If they were to park money into a long-term debt they might not be able to make as much interest. Directional trading: A trading strategy that simply considers the direction the investor thinks the market is heading. His or her determination on the future direction of the market will determine if he or she will buy or sell. The direction of the market is the only variable that is considered. Economic Recovery Tax Act of 1981:ERTA. A federal law that reduced income tax rates and provided incentives for businesses, including an adjustment to depreciation rates. President Ronald Reagan signed it in 1981. The law ultimately increased the federal budget deficit, and prompted some of ERTA to be reversed or reviewed in the Tax Equity and Fiscal Responsibility Act of 1982 Dividend payout: The amount of cash that a company sends to its shareholders in the form of dividends. The company can decide to send all profits back to its investors, or could keep a portion of it as retained earnings. Dividend payout: The amount of cash that a company sends to its shareholders in the form of dividends. The company can decide to send all profits back to its investors, or could keep a portion of it as retained earnings Economic exposure: The risks faced by a company that does business or holds investments abroad. Economic exposure can include changes in foreign exchange rates or the chance of foreign countries defaulting on their debt. Companies often hedge against this type of risk through the foreign exchange market. Federal Reserve Wire Network: A Federal Reserve-operated real-time gross settlement system (RTGS) that allows member banks to transfer funds to each other in a timely and safe manner Separately managed accounts. An individual portfolio investing in stocks, bonds and other vehicles that takes into consideration individual risks and objectives. Unlike a mutual fund, an investor in an SMA owns the shares in the portfolio Down-and-in barrier option: A type of barrier option in which the spot price of the underlying is set above the barrier level, and the price of the underlying must close lower in order for the option to be exercised. It is named” down-and-in" because the right to exercise the option appears if the price of the underlying is below the barrier. Dollar duration: The change in the U.S. dollar value of a fixed-income investment for every 1% change in its yield. It is calculated as the product 21 United Finance Company 1/03/2008-31/03/2008 of affixed-income investment's duration and the market value of that investment. Corporate credit: A contractual agreement in which a corporation receives value, usually in the form of a financial loan, and must repay the institution from which it received the loan or other items as per the terms of the agreement. European Exchange Rate mechanism: ERM. A system created in 1979 as a way to reduce the volatility of the various European currencies and to create a stable monetary system. The ERM created fixed margins in which a country's currency could operate. It was the predecessor of the European Economic and Monetary Union. Noncash payment instrument: A method of paying for goods and services that does not involve the exchange of cash. Examples of noncash payment instruments include checks and credit cards Domestic rate: The interest rate of a domestic currency expressed in real terms. The domestic rate is used in foreign exchange markets in interest rate parity calculations, and is compared to the inflation-adjusted interest rate of the foreign currency Deposit rates Home Banks (Retail) Deposit Rates RO US $ 1 year 2 year 3year 4year 5 years 3 3.25 3.50 3.75 4 3.25 - *Interest rates change on a monthly bases 22 United Finance Company 1/03/2008-31/03/2008 Accommodation Available Home Three-bedroom villa in Buraimi for sale-RO 4000 –96306885. Running shop for sale in Ruwi high street –99203954/24789769 Fully furnished flat for rent in muttrah- 95920111 Five Bedroom villa in Qurm – RO 1100 and 2 bedroom flat in wadikabir99148058 Studio flats for rent in Alkhuwair-24707340 Important Telephone numbers Home 1 2 2 4 5 6 9999 24817013 24510227/228 24569270 24714626 24569603 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 198 24521174 24519456/223 1313 1234 1306 196 195 190 24519230 24600100 1318 90016 20 800-777-99 For reporting Accidents and emergencies Consumer Complaint calls Traffic offences ROP public relations Directorate general of customs Directorate general of Passports and residency Directory information Airport (seeb) Airport Enquiries Internet Helpdesk. (Oman Tel) GSM Help Desk (Oman Tel) Time in English and Arabic (Omantel) GSM Help Desk (Omantel) International Connected calls (Omantel) Marine and coastal radio services Domestic flights help desk Talking pages Omantel directory assistance SMS Flight service (My Travel mateOmantel only) Oman Tourism Information 23