La Salle University MUS 150-A Art of Listening Final Exam Name ______________________________ I. Listening Excerpt One: Santana: Love of My Life Bonus - list specific timbre of work 1. Which of the following terms best defines the texture of this example (once the melody is heard)? a. monophonic b. homophonic c. polyphonic d heterophonic e. no texture 2. The melody of three notes up, three notes down is an example of a: a. song b. motive c. crescendo d. cadence e. concerto 3. This melody and harmonies were taken from which well-known composer? A. Bach b. Beethoven c. Brahms d. Berlioz 4. Which of the following terms best defines the meter of this example? a. 2 b. 3 c. 4 d 5 e. no meter Excerpt Two: Handel: Hallejujah Chorus from “Messiah” Bonus - list specific timbre of work 5. As this excerpt begins, the voices and instruments are in: a. a cappella b. chant c. unison d. harmony e. crescendo 6. Which of the following terms best defines the beat of this example? a. medium fast b. moderately loud c. choir and orchestra d homophonic e. no pitches 7. Which of the following abbreviations would you expect to find regarding timbre of this selection? a. AABA b. EBGDF c. SATB d. forte e. form 8. Which of the following terms best defines the texture of this example? A. monophonic b. homophonic c. polyphonic d heterophonic e. the texture changes 9. This piece of music is a good example of music that is from the __________ Period: A. Classical b. Common Practice c. Secondary d. Musical Excerpt Three: Vivaldi Spring Concerto, first Movement Bonus - list specific timbre of work Bonus: describe the scenes that are being illustrated in the music 10. This work is classified as a(n) A. opera B. symphony C. song 11. The solo instrument is a a. violin B. guitar C. percussion D. concerto E. short story D. trumpet E. pianoforte 12. The person playing along with the soloist in the featured areas is the a. conductor B. composer C. concertmaster D. soloist's assistant E. keyboard player 13. This complete work consists of _______ movement(s) a. one B. two C. three D. four E. five 14. This work is from the __________ period a. Late Romantic B. Romantic C. Classical D. Baroque E. all of the above Excerpt Four: J.S. Bach: Bourree 15. Which of the following terms best defines the texture of this example? A. monophonic b. homophonic c. polyphonic d heterophonic e. no texture 16. Which of the following repeats throughout this example in a short short long pattern? a. a rhythm b. a harmony c. the timbre d. the texture e. unison Final S12 1 17. Which of the following describes the meter of this example? A. 2 b. 3 c. 4 d. non-metric e. no meter 18. The solo instrument is a A. violin B. guitar C. percussion D. trumpet E. pianoforte 19. This movement comes from a larger work called a: a. concerto b. symphony c. suite d. concert e. cantata 20. What is the form of most movements in a larger work (from the previous question) a. BBCC b. BBAA c. ABBA d. AABB e. BABA 21. This larger work is referred to as a collection of: A. stories b. keys c. instruments d. melodies e. dances Excerpt Five: Vivaldi Spring Second Movement 22. Which of the following terms best defines the genre of this example? a. song b. symphony c. opera d concerto e. sonata 23. This movement is most likely the ____________ ? a. 1st of 4 b. 1st of 3 c. 2nd of 3 d. 3rd of 3 e. 4th of 4 24. Which of the following programmatic ideas is heard throughout this example? a. the wind b. a thunderstorm c. a dog d. a river e. birds 25. Which of the following terms best defines the timbre of this example? a. orchestra b. solo violin with orchestrac. string quartet d solo violin e. no timbre II. Multiple Choice 26. Which of the following is a type of singer? a. concerto b. cadenza c. libretto d. crescendo e. mezzo-soprano 27. Which of the following is the most common scenario for the elements in a piece of music? a. meter in 4, homophonic texture, built around a central key b. meter in 3, homophonic texture, not built around a central key c. meter in 4, monophonic texture, built around a central key d. meter in 3, monophonic texture, built around a central key e. meter in 4, polyphonic texture, not built around a central key 28. What are the abbreviations for the four primary voice types? a. TUBS b. ALTO c. SATB d. TABD e. WEXP 29. In which of the following will you find a solo violinist and an orchestra? a. concerto b. basso continuo c. libretto d. crescendo e. mezzo-soprano 30. The term "crescendo" means to gradually get: a. louder b. faster c. higher in pitch e. slower d. softer 31. Which of the following is not specifically an element or property of music? a. duration b. chorus c. pitch d. dynamics e. timbre 32. When listening to music, the “home sound” with a common center of stability is called the: a. meter b. key c. measure d. tempo e. dynamic 33. What is the "crowning achievement" of Western music? a. timbre b. polyphonic texture c. video production d. rhythm 34. The structure of a musical work is said to be its: a. pianissimo b. dynamics c. form d. melody e. beat e. scales 35. Which of the following is not required to fit our definition of music? Final S12 2 a. time b. organization c. singing d. sound 36. Which of the following is NOT appropriate for the year 1600? a. beginning of the Middle Ages b. beginning of the Common Practice Period c. beginning of the Baroque Period d. beginning of opera 37. A ______ is a resting place in music, and may be either temporary (incomplete) or permanent (complete). a. pitch b. cadence c. rhythm d. dynamic e. mezzo soprano 38. When the beat is not evident in a musical work, it is said to be: a. nonmetric b. fast c. inconclusive d. cadence e. accented 39. A work from the Classical Period and beyond is likely to have the first movement in which form? a. rondo b. binary c. ritornello d. sonata allegro e. none of the above 40. Which of the following is a multi-movement work for an orchestra? a. symphony b. concerto c. opera d. string quartet e. sonata 41. Indeterminacy allows for opportunities of ___________ in the finished product. a. rational control b. forms c. rules d. classical ideals e. chance 42. Program music is a. music that is associated with an extra musical idea, person, concept. b. music that is found in a recital program c. music that is used to begin important events d. music that is not meant to be performed live 43. “Classical” Music will often announce “this is the end” when approaching a: a. concerto b. cadence c. concert d. crescendo e. contralto 44. Which of the following textures refers to "one melody with some type of accompaniment"? a. monophonic b. heterophonic c. homophonic d. polyphonic e. hooked-on-phonic 45. What is the term used when a piece of music has an extra-musical idea like a story? a. video b. secondary c. program d. entertainment e. notice 46. Music that does not have any association with extra musical ideas, people, or concepts is referred to as: a. quality music b. good music c. pure music d. absolute music e. logical music 47. The "short short short long" phrase that unifies Beethoven's Fifth Symphony is called a: a. cadenza b. cadence c. aria d. recitative e. motive 48 Who is responsible for keeping the bowing directions consistent in the orchestra? a. each string player b. concertmaster c. guest soloist d. conductor 49. The Romantic period stretches from 1820 - 1900. This period falls within the __________ Period a. Baroque b. Medieval c. Renaissance d. Common Practice 50. How many movements are in a typical concerto from the Baroque period onward? a. 2 b. 3 c. 4 d. 5 e. 6 51. Which of the following accurately describes the speed plan of each of the movements of a “typical” cncerto from the Baroque period? a. fast fast slow b. dancelike fast fast c. fast slow fast d. fast slow dancelike e. fast dancelike slow 52. Which of the following twentieth century trends is a work never performed the same way twice? a. Indeterminacy b. Neoclassical c. Common Practice d. Symphony e. Impressionism 53. In the twentieth century, what is the dramatic split that occurs in music for the first time? a. loud music vs. soft music b. sacred vs. secular music c. commercial music vs. “art” music Final S12 3 d. John Lennon leaves the Beatles 54. Which of the following terms describes a timbre? a. printed music b. fast tempo c. solo piano d soft volume e. thick texture 55. Which of the following refers to a short, instantly recognizable musical idea or fragment? a. theme b. motive c. sequence d. ostinato e. drone 56. The steady underlying pulse that occurs in a piece of music is called the: a. beat b. pitch c. timbre d. dynamic e. conjunct interval 57. Which of the following is a multi-movement work for solo instrument with orchestra? a. symphony b. concerto c. opera d. string quartet e. sonata 58. Which of the following terms means the main melody in a Vivaldi concerto? a. ritornello b. tune c. melody d. subject e. pianissimo 59. In any piece of music, the beat will always be played by the: a. drums b. bass c. cymbals d. violins e. it might not be played at all 60. The words "long" and "short" refer to which of the following terms? a. pitch b. rhythm c. dynamics d. timbre e. motive 61. The words "loud" and "soft" refer to which of the following terms? a. pitch b. rhythm c. dynamics d. timbre e. motive 62. The words "high" and "low" refer to which of the following terms? a. pitch b. rhythm c. dynamics d. timbre e. motive 63. What is another name for monophonic texture? a. harmony b. chord c. unison d. contrast e. disjunct 64. Which of the following is NOT a responsibility of the Concertmaster? a. tuning up the orchestra b. deciding on the bowings for the violin section c. playing any passages written for solo violin d. assuming the responsibility of conducting the performance if the conductor is unable e. changing the notes in the orchestra's parts to suit his or her taste III. Matching 65. _______ Common Practice A. To gradually get softer 66. _______ Repetition B. Soloist’s passage when orchestra stops playing 67. _______ Homophonic C. Work composed for an orchestra and features a soloist 68. _______ Concerto D. Something heard different from the previous section 69. _______ Variation E. Resting place; temporary or permanent 70. _______ Decrescendo F. Self-contained part of a larger composition 71. _______ Pipe Organ G. One melody with some sort of accompaniment 72. _______ Contrast H. When something is heard again, slightly differently 73. _______ Cadence I. 74. _______ Monophonic J. Two or more simultaneous melodies 75. _______ Movement K. Period when musical flowed around a central key 76. _______ Key L. A collection of dances 77. _______ Form M. "King of instruments" 78. _______ Cadenza N. One unaccompanied melody / Unison 79. _______ Suite O. Central or "home" sound Final S12 The structure of a musical work 4 80. _______ Polyphonic P. When something is heard again exactly the same Answer Sheet and Part IV Name _____________________________ 1. ________ 22. ________ 43. ________ 64. _________ 2. ________ 23. ________ 44. ________ 65. _________ 3. ________ 24. ________ 45. ________ 66. _________ 4. ________ 25. ________ 46. ________ 67. _________ 5. ________ 26. ________ 47. ________ 68. _________ 6. ________ 27. ________ 48. ________ 69. _________ 7. ________ 28. ________ 49. ________ 70. _________ 8. ________ 29. ________ 50. ________ 71. _________ 9. ________ 30. ________ 51. ________ 72. _________ 10. ________ 31. ________ 52. ________ 73. _________ 11. ________ 32. ________ 53. ________ 74. _________ 12. ________ 33. ________ 54. ________ 75. _________ 13. ________ 34. ________ 55. ________ 76. _________ 14. ________ 35. ________ 56. ________ 77. _________ 15. ________ 36. ________ 57. ________ 78. _________ 16. ________ 37. ________ 58. ________ 79. _________ 17. ________ 38. ________ 59. ________ 80. _________ 18. ________ 39. ________ 60. ________ 19. ________ 40. ________ 61. ________ 20. ________ 41. ________ 62. ________ 21. ________ 42. ________ 63. ________ IV. True or False. For each statement, indicate if it is true or false. *BONUS - change each false statement to make it read true. 81. ____ The "Three B's of Music" are Bach, Beethoven and Brahms. 82. ____ A work called a concerto is probably performed with singing. 83. ____ A "classic" sensibility stresses an awareness of form and balance. 84. ____ The texture of a musical work will always remain constant all the way through. 85. ____ A cadenza is usually found in a concerto. 86. ____ Polyphonic texture, by its definition, contains harmony (not necessarily accompaniment). 87. ____ When you hear a piece of music, timbre might not necessarily be present. 88. ____ An opera is a multi-movement work for orchestra with an instrumental soloist. 89. _____ The term absolute music refers to a piece of music with a story. 90. _____ A cadenza is a multi-movement work for orchestra with a solo instrument. Final S12 5 91. _____ The term program music refers to a piece of music without a story. 92. ____ It is customary and expected to applaud between movements of a recital. 93. ____ The timbre of a work may be described as loud or soft, fast or slow. 94. ____ "Art" music that centers around a key is said to be from the "Common Practice" period. 95. ______The most common meter you will encounter in music is four. 96. ______ The Common Practice Period was from 1700-1800. 97. ____ Polyphonic texture contains harmony. 98. ____ A "classic" sensibility stresses an awareness of form and balance. 99. ____ All "twelve-tone "music is atonal. 100. ___ All atonal music is "twelve-tone ". Bonus: Explain how Vivaldi’s Spring is both program music as well as absolute music (music for its own sake) What does the composition 4'33" mean to you? Use “The Wizard Of Oz” to explain Sonata Allegro Form. Please submit the last two pages (completed) to me by 5:00 pm on Friday, May 11. Be sure your name is on the first answer sheet! You may email to reese@lasalle.edu or dreese161@comcast.net. Please be sure that you receive a reply from me! If you wish, you may also fax the completed exam answers to me at 215-855-0182. Please write your email address on the faxed exam as well, so that I may send a receipt of your exam. Thanks for a great semester! Best of luck for the remainder of your academic pursuits!!! Final S12 6 Final S12 7