HIS 390 (CRN 45220) CIVIL RIGHTS MOVEMENT Canisius College, Fall 2010, TR 8:30 am-9:45 am, Old Main 223 Dr. Bruce Dierenfield CT607 (888-2683) dierenfb@canisius.edu Office hours: MW 8:30 am-2:30 pm, TR 11:30 am-2 pm, F 11 am-2:30 pm & by appointment “Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere.” Martin Luther King, Jr. Course Description This is a history course on the post-World War II black civil rights movement, arguably the most important reform in American history. It will trace the origin and development of the struggle as it occurred on both the national and local levels. The course aims to evaluate the political and socioeconomic plight of African Americans and to explore the ways in which prominent individuals, grass roots groups, women, newspaper editors, legislators, judges, and presidents advanced or resisted racial justice. Particular attention will also paid to the critical events of the civil rights movement, such as the Brown decision, the Montgomery bus boycott, the integration of Central High School in Little Rock, the Greensboro sit-ins, the Freedom Rides through the Deep South, the Albany Movement, Project Confrontation in Birmingham, Freedom Summer, the Selma-to-Montgomery march, and the wave of reaction to perceived negligible progress in the form of black nationalism and urban riots. The course will conclude by considering the status of African Americans in today’s society. Several guest speakers are planned, and an optional trip to the Deep South will take place over Spring Break. 2 Objectives 1. Develop a clear understanding of the broad themes of the civil rights movement. 2. Acquire the ability to evaluate historical evidence, including news articles, oral history, and autobiographical accounts. 3. Improve communications skills through structured discussion and writing. Learning Goals & Objectives for History Majors Goal I: History majors will develop knowledge of historical content characterized by both breadth and depth. Objectives: Students will demonstrate: 1. A basic knowledge of the history of the United States, Europe, and one other geographic region (Africa, Asia, or Latin America) 2. A detailed knowledge of the history of the specific chronological or thematic areas they choose to study. Goal II: History majors will develop skills in historical writing. Objectives: Students will demonstrate ability to: 1. Compose a chronological narrative. 2. Ask a historical question, construct a thesis, and support it with historical evidence. 3. Locate and evaluate historical evidence in a variety of primary & secondary sources. 4. Use citation practices appropriate to the historical profession to document evidence found in a variety of sources. Goal III: History majors will learn to think historically. Objectives: Students will be able to: 1. Assess the significance of events, ideas, or artifacts in their historical context. 2. Distinguish cause and effect and recognize multiple causality in history. 3. Recognize and evaluate different historical interpretations. Senior History majors must email their papers to me, as well as submit them in hard copy. Methods The course will be taught largely chronologically and rest on three pillars--lecture, visual presentations (esp. PowerPoint images & the award-winning Eyes on the Prize series), and discussion. Requirements The requirements below are subject to change depending upon enrollment and student performance. All students are strongly encouraged to attend out-of-class lectures, contribute to class discussion, submit a short paper, and take the final exam. There are options with respect to the writing assignments. Requirements (subject to change) 1. Discussion 2. Class quizzes (4) T FEB 9, R MAR 4, R MAR 25, T APR 27 3. Papers (1) R MAR 18 4. Final Exam TBD for mid-May Grading 10% 40% 20% 30% 100% 3 Books Bruce Dierenfield, The Civil Rights Movement, 2004, 2008 (rev. ed.) Melba Pattillo Beals, Warriors Don’t Cry: A Searing Memoir of the Battle to Integrate Little Rock’s Central High, 1994 John Lewis, Walking with the Wind: A Memoir of the Movement, 1998 Frank Lambert, Battle of Ole Miss: Civil Rights v. States’ Rights, 2009 Martin Luther King, Jr., Why We Can’t Wait, 1964 Frank Sikora, Until Justice Rolls Down: The Birmingham Church Bombing Case, 1991 Unita Blackwell, Barefootin’: Life Lessons from the Road to Freedom, 2006 Attendance Attendance will be taken every class period with an attendance sheet. It is your responsibility to sign this sheet. If you do not sign it, you are not there. Except in unusual & justified circumstances (as determined by the instructor), you will be allowed three absences for whatever reason during the course of the semester. Grade penalties for excessive absences include course failure. If you will miss more than three classes, please inform me in advance of your absences. Because of the disruption to the learning environment, students who are habitually late to class, who take a break during class, who leave class before formal dismissal, or who use cell phones, iPods, or other such electronic equipment during class will receive a stiff grade penalty. Discussion (10 percent) An indispensable part of the course will be class discussion. Students will be expected to complete the assigned readings on time and to discuss them in large group settings. Discussion grades will be made on the basis of instructor observation. Students are welcome to see the instructor about how to improve their performance in discussion. Testing (70 percent) There will be two types of testing in this course—(a) quizzes and (b) a final examination. The quizzes will consist of objective questions (mostly matching) and fill-in-the-blanks. The final exam, which will be given at the scheduled time during final exam week, will consist of objective questions (matching, true-false, fill-in-the-blank, and the like), and an essay question or two chosen from several choices. A detailed study guide for the final exam will be distributed about a week before the final exam. Part of the final exam will include questions from front & back matter in the text, e.g., glossary, chronology, maps, and who’s who. Speakers As of now, there will be three speakers on the Civil Rights Movement this semester, including two veteran activists and a prize-winning historian. One activist will appear during class time, and students should attend at least one of the other presentations outside of class, i.e., SNCC founder Diane Nash and/or historian Ray Arsenault. For extra credit (2½ percent), students may submit a 3-page typed summary of/reaction to the presentation. Deadline: one week after the lecture. Make sure to keep a copy of our paper, either on computer hard drive or as a photocopy. 4 Date W JAN 27 Speaker Diane Nash T MAR 2 Sa MAR 20 T APR 20 Hank Thomas? Ray Arsenault Charles Cobb Topic Legacy of the Civil Rights Movement Freedom Rides Freedom Rides Freedom Summer Affiliation SNCC Place Regis (7 pm) SNCC/Deep South University of South Florida SNCC/Mississippi OM 223 (10 am) OM 223 (10 am) OM 223 (10 am) Papers Complete a 5-page paper on any of the following assignments: A. Oral history B. SNCC journal report C. Newspaper report D. FBI investigation E. Pen biography F. Book review G. Institutional history H. Film review I. Personal interview J. Battle of Ole Miss documents K. Selma documents M. Chatroom report (A half grade bonus will be given for integrating at least two (2) sources, e.g., an oral history and a biography.) A. Oral history Drawing upon at least two published and/or online interviews of civil rights activists, examine one of the significant events of the movement. For example, you might look at the Montgomery bus boycott through the eyes of E.D. Nixon and Jo Ann Robinson. Howell Raines, My Soul is Rested: The Story of the Civil Rights Movement in the Deep South, 1977 Henry Hampton, Voices of Freedom: An Oral History of the Civil Rights Movement from the 1950s through the 1980s, 1990 University of Southern Mississippi digital archive http://www.lib.usm.edu/~spcol/crda/ Mississippi Digital Library http://cdm.lib.usm.edu/edm4/index.php University of Virginia (Mississippi Burning: LBJ tapes & documents http://www.whitehousetapes.net/exhibits/miss_burning B. SNCC journal report Read three entire issues of Student Voice (SNCC’s journal), which is available on microfilm in the Canisius library, and then analyze what you discover. For example, you might address the kinds of topics that the journal presents, the journal’s editorial position, challenges faced by activists, and so on. Some issues of Student Voice can also be uploaded from www.crmvet.org/docs/sncc1.htm. C. Newspaper report Study the challenge & violence of Freedom Summer (1964) by reading at least ten (10) articles that are held by Miami University in Ohio. See http://digital.lib.muohio.edu/fs/ 5 D. FBI investigation Study the FBI’s investigation, infiltration, and harassment of individuals and groups promoting black civil rights, black nationalism, or white supremacy. There are several excellent books on the FBI’s war on black America, or one may go online at http://foia.fbi.gov/alpha.htm. The FBI’s website has information on Black Muslims, Stokely Carmichael, Bull Connor, Deacons for Defense and Justice, W.E.B. Du Bois, Medgar Evers, Fred Hampton, Highlander Folk School, Martin Luther King, Ku Klux Klan, Viola Liuzzo, Thurgood Marshall, MIBURN (Mississippi Burning), Elijah Muhammad, Huey Newton, Mack Charles Parker, Revolutionary Action Movement, Paul Robeson. E. Pen Biography Write an overview of the life and civil rights activism/opposition of one of the following figures. While you may use internet sources, more weight will be given to the use of first-hand materials and reputable secondary works. Civil Rights Figures Ralph Abernathy Ella Baker Harry Belafonte Daisy Bates James Bevel Unita Blackwell Julian Bond Amelia Boynton Oliver Brown Stokely Carmichael James Chaney Kenneth Clark Septima Clark J.L. Delaine W.E.B. Du Bois Medgar Evers James Farmer James Forman Fannie Lou Hamer Dorothy Height Jimmie Lee Jackson Joyce Ladner James Lawson, Jr. Herbert Lee John Lewis Autherine Lucy Vivian Malone Thurgood Marshall Franklin McCain Floyd McKissick James Meredith Clarence Mitchell Anne Moody Robert Moses Harry T. Moore Constance Baker Motley Elijah Muhammad Diane Nash E.D. Nixon Rosa Parks Melba Pattillo Adam Clayton Powell, Jr. Albert Raby A. Philip Randolph Gloria Richardson Jo Ann Robinson Bayard Rustin Charles Sherrod Fred Shuttlesworth Ruby Doris Smith Emmett Till C.T. Vivian Wyatt Tee Walker Sheyann Webb Roy Wilkins Hosea Williams Andrew Young White Supporters Jessie Daniel Ames Sarah Patton Boyle Will Campbell Guy Candawan William Sloane Coffin Jonathan Daniels John Doar Clifford Durr Virginia Durr Andrew Goodman Jack Greenberg Sandra “Casey” Hayden Myles Horton Frank Johnson, Jr. Nicholas Katzenbach Robert Kennedy Mary King Stanley Levison Viola Liuzzo Allard Lowenstein Burke Marshall A.J. Muste James Peck Joseph Rauh James Reeb Eleanor Roosevelt Mickey Schwerner John Seigenthaler Lillian Smith Harry Truman J. Waties Waring Earl Warren Bob Zellner James Zwerg Civil Rights Foes Ross Barnett Theodore Bilbo Sam Bowers Harry Byrd, Sr. Bob Chambliss Jim Clark Bull Connor Harold Cox James Eastland Sam Ervin, Jr. Orval Faubus J. Edgar Hoover James J. Kilpatrick Lester Maddox John Patterson Laurie Pritchett Richard Russell Robert Shelton William Simmons Howard W. Smith Strom Thurmond George Wallace 6 F. Book Review Read one of the following books by a participant in or scholar of the civil rights movement, and prepare a typed summary & analysis of it: Stephen Whitfield, A Death in the Delta: The Story of Emmett Till, 1988 Douglas Brinkley, Rosa Parks, 2000 David Garrow, ed., The Montgomery Bus Boycott and the Women Who Started It: The Memoir of Jo Ann Gibson Robinson, 1987 Marshall Frady, Martin Luther King, Jr., 2002 John Lewis, Walking with the Wind, 1998 James Farmer, Lay Bare the Heart: An Autobiography of the Civil Rights Movement, 1985 Melba Pattillo Beals, Warriors Don’t Cry, 1994 William Doyle, An American Insurrection, 2001 Martin Luther King, Jr., Why We Can’t Wait, 1964 David Garrow, The FBI and Martin Luther King, Jr., 1981 Sheyann Webb & Rachel West Nelson, Selma, Lord, Selma, 1980 Frank Sikora, Until Justice Rolls Down: The Birmingham Church Bombing Case, 1991 Stokely Carmichael, Ready for Revolution: The Life and Struggles of Stokely Carmichael, 2003 Adam Nossiter, Of Long Memory: Mississippi and the Murder of Medgar Evers, 1994 William Bradford Huie, Three Lives for Mississippi, 1965 Kay Mills, This Little Light of Mine: The Life of Fannie Lou Hamer, 1993 Anne Moody, Coming of Age in Mississippi, 1968 Sally Belfrage, Freedom Summer, 1965 H. Rap Brown, Die Nigger Die! A Political Autobiography, 1969 G. Institutional history Write a report on one of the civil rights organizations or white supremacist groups listed below: Civil Rights Organizations ACMHR Alabama Christian Movement for Human Rights CCCO Coordinating Council of Community Organizations CORE Congress of Racial Equality Highlander Folk School LCCR Leadership Conference on Civil Rights MIA Montgomery Improvement Association Operation Breadbasket NCNW National Council of Negro Women NAACP National Association for the Advancement of Colored People SCLC Southern Christian Leadership Conference SNCC Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee Women’s Political Council White Supremacist Groups Imperial Klans of America National Association for the Supremacy of White People United Klans of America 7 White Knights of the Ku Klux Klan White Citizens’ Councils H. Film review Watch one of the movies about the civil rights era, and then summarize & analyze what these historical dramas tell us about the civil rights movement and/or race relations in the mid-20th century. Other titles are certainly possible, but check with the instructor before proceeding. Once Upon a Time . . . When We Were Colored Black Like Me A Soldier’s Story The Color Purple Separate But Equal Driving Miss Daisy The Vernon Johns Story Boycott Long Walk Home Crisis at Central High I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings Ruby Bridges February One Ghosts of Mississippi 4 Little Girls Sins of the Father Mississippi Burning Freedom Song Selma, Lord, Selma In the Heat of the Night Malcolm X Guess Who’s Coming to Dinner? I. Personal interview Locate & interview someone who participated in the civil rights movement, and write a 3-5 page report on your findings. You might, for example, interview a marcher, an organizer, a rioter, a student who was bused for racial reasons, and so on. J. Battle of Ole Miss documents Use the John F. Kennedy Library website to write a report on James Meredith’s integration of Ole Miss. http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.jfklibrary.org/meredith/images/miss_quo te6.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.jfklibrary.org/meredith/no_miss.html&usg=__cZP3mAIEngfp 87y4wtzfCMNFhys=&h=400&w=360&sz=21&hl=en&start=8&um=1&itbs=1&tbnid=9CLyj pRF0bxCVM:&tbnh=124&tbnw=112&prev=/images%3Fq%3Djames%2Bmeredith%2Bole% 2Bmiss%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26tbs%3Disch:1 K. Selma documents Go the Canisius library archives (2nd floor) and ask archivist Kathleen Delano to examine all of the materials relating to the trip that Canisius priests & students made in support of civil rights in Selma, Alabama, in March 1965. Using as many different kinds of documents as possible, write a report on what you learn. L. Chatroom report Go online (https://list.mail.virginia.edu/mailman/listinfo/sncc-list) to “eavesdrop” on veterans of the civil rights movement as they reminisce about the movement and muse about the problems that remain unsolved. You may come across some significant veterans, including Julian Bond, Connie Curry, Gloria Richardson Dandridge, Joyce Ladner, Penny Patch, and Bob Zellner. Write a paper based on information presented and insights gleaned in this chatroom. 8 Paper Grading Papers whose characteristics mostly fit within one of the following categories will receive that corresponding grade. Note that a paper need not exhibit every characteristic of a category to receive the grade for that category. “A” *addresses the chosen topic head-on *clearly organized *well written *analytical *plenty of specific information *abundant first-person quotations, clearly identified *few errors: factual, typographical, spelling, or grammatical “B” *mostly addresses the chosen topic *reasonably well organized *reasonably well written *some analysis *some specific information *some first-person quotations, some identified *some errors “C” *somewhat addresses the chosen topic *lacks consistent organization *mediocre/flat writing *little, if any, analysis *rather general presentation *few, if any, first-person quotations, mostly unidentified *noticeable errors: factual, typographical, spelling, or grammatical *barely meets minimum length “D” *half-hearted effort *descriptive, rather than analytical *weak writing *lengthy secondary quotations, mostly unidentified *significant errors of varying kinds *fails to meet minimum length “F” *addresses an irrelevant topic *disorganized or confused *very sloppy *very short *paraphrased or plagiarized Grading The instructor takes grading seriously and uses several methods to determine quiz/test & paper grades. Do not tell the instructor the grade you “need.” You will receive the grade you have earned. That said, the instructor is certainly willing to discuss the grades assigned. Papers, presentations, and final exams that are detailed, comprehensive, inclusive of relevant materials, and analytical, will be rewarded handsomely. The instructor reserves the right to make modest adjustments in numerically-derived final grades based on the student performance in the final exam and discussion. No unsolicited work for extra credit will be accepted. Students who do not complete all assignments and take the final exam will fail the entire course. Final grades will not be displayed publicly because federal law forbids it, and will only become available when the registrar posts them on-line. The instructor will not give students their final grade; that is the responsibility of the registrar. Students with questions about their final grades must see the instructor in his office; he will not respond to email queries about grading. Papers, reports, and exams that are detailed, comprehensive, inclusive of relevant materials, and analytical, will be rewarded handsomely. 9 To support grades assigned, the instructor will provide commentary on written work and numerical scores, class ranking, and percentage of correct answers on quizzes. Students may inquire about their grades on any given assignment or about the course grade, but such requests must be made in person, rather than by email. Cultural Enrichment (subject to availability) A unique feature of this course will be the extraordinary opportunities offered for cultural enrichment. Everyone will be given an opportunity to attend at least one of the following performances/presentation: Date F FEB 5 Su FEB 28 Sa MAR 6 Sa MAR 20 W APR 7 Time 8:00 pm 4:00 pm 8:00 pm 8:00 pm 8:00 pm Place UB’s Center for the Arts Paul Robeson Theatre Ujima Theatre UB’s Center for the Arts UB’s Center for the Arts Speaker/Event Cornel West Toni Morrison’s The Bluest Eye Belle Jazz with Wynton Marsalis Buddy Guy Affiliation/Event Princeton University Lincoln Center Chicago rock guitarist (Students interested in obtaining tickets must make a nonrefundable payment of $5/ticket.) Field Trip To tour many historic sites connected to the civil rights movement, there will be an unforgettable 9-day trip to the Deep South over spring break. [See rough itinerary below.] Several people who either witnessed or helped shape key events in the movement may meet our group. The Peter Canisius Distinguished Professorship in the African American Experience will subsidize much of the trip, including roundtrip airfare to Memphis, ground transportation (van), lodging, admission fees and tours, some dinners, and some entertainment. About ten (10) Canisius students will go on the trip. If more than ten students express interest in going, a lottery may be conducted. A nonrefundable deposit of $200 must be paid by F FEB 12th. Once the students have been chosen, there will be mandatory orientation sessions. Date R APR 1 F APR 2 S APR 3 S APR 4 M APR 5 T APR 6 Place Buffalo-Memphis (jet) Memphis-Nashville Atlanta-Albany Albany-Montgomery Selma & Birmingham Tuscaloosa & Philadelphia W APR 7 R APR 8 F APR 9 Jackson & Mississippi Delta Oxford & Little Rock Little Rock-Buffalo (jet) Sites (Sampling) National Civil Rights Museum & Mason Temple Fisk University & American Baptist Seminary Martin Luther King’s home, church, grave Tuskegee University & Dexter Avenue Church Edmund Pettus Bridge & 16th Street Church Foster Auditorium & murder route of Schwerner, Chaney, Goodman Medgar Evers’ home & Emmitt Till store Ole Miss & Central High School See this website for more information on civil rights sites: http://www.civilrightsmuseum.org/home.htm http://www.nps.gov/history/nr/travel/civilrights/index.htm 10 Book prize The student who writes the best term paper will receive a free copy of a civil rights book of his/her choosing. Service/Seamless Learning In the spirit of civil rights activism and as part of the College’s new emphasis on service/seamless learning, students may volunteer to (a) assist a local civil rights organization or (b) work on a social justice project. For specific options, please see Sr. Pat Brady of the Office of Service Learning for more details. All service must receive PRIOR approval from the instructor. It is important to remember that no one is required to undertake or complete this option and that you are NOT representing Canisius College. Students who complete at least 12 hours of service and submit a (brief) confirmatory letter from a supervisor, along with a typed report on time worked and action performed will receive a course bonus of 5 percent. Civil Rights Organizations NAACP Buffalo Urban League 884-7242 854-7625 apollo3.com/~naacp buffalourban.org Social Justice Projects Organization Boys & Girls Clubs of America http://www.bgcbuffalo.org/ Buffalo City Mission http://www.buffalocitymission.org/site/PageServer Buffalo Weed & Seed Initiative http://www.buffaloweedandseed.com/contactus.html Character Academy Address Contact Info 124 Elmwood Ave. 783-7187 Buffalo NY 14201 100 E. Tupper St. 854-8181 Buffalo NY 14203 218 City Hall 851-4287 Buffalo NY 14202 618 Jefferson Ave. 852-5502 Buffalo NY 14202 ext. 107 Coalition for Economic Justice 237 Main St. 892-5877 http://www.buffalojwj.org/ Buffalo NY 14203 CRUCIAL Human Services 230 Moselle St. 895-8891 Buffalo NY 14211 Flare (Fillmore-Leroy Area Residents) 307 Leroy Ave. 838-6740 http://flarebuffalo.org/ Buffalo NY 14214 Friends to the Elderly, Youth & Family Center 118 E. Utica St. 882-0602 Buffalo NY 14209 Gloria J. Parks Community Center 3242 Main St. 832-1010 http://uhcda.org/web/ Buffalo NY 14214 None Like You 595 Sycamore St. 852-2987 http://www.freewebs.com/nonelikeyoubuffalo/index.htm Buffalo NY 14212 Literacy Volunteers of Buffalo 1313 Main St. 876-8991 http://www.literacybuffalo.org/ Buffalo NY 14209 Society of St. Vincent de Paul 1298 Main St. 882-3360 http://www.svdpwny.org/ Buffalo NY 14209 11 Course Schedule [This schedule is subject to change depending on local weather conditions, the pace of presentations and discussions, and the instructor’s health and other professional obligations.] Dates T JAN 19 Topics United States of Lyncherdom R JAN 21 Speaker Readings/Documents/Websites Bruce Dierenfield, The Civil Rights Movement (2004), pp. 1-9 Bruce Dierenfield, The Civil Rights Movement (2008), pp. 1-11 Multi-Media Promises Betrayed Ethnic Notions Setting the Stage Bruce Dierenfield, The Civil Rights Movement (2004), pp. 13-19 Bruce Dierenfield, The Civil Rights Movement (2008), pp. 15-21 T JAN 26 Plessy is No More W JAN 27 R JAN 28 T FEB 2 The Civil Rights Movement: A Legacy for the 21st Century Up South Wolf Whistle Bruce Dierenfield, The Civil Rights Movement (2004), pp. 20-28, 137-138 Bruce Dierenfield, The Civil Rights Movement (2008), pp. 22-31, 140-141 http://www.nps.gov/archive/brvb/home.htm http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/eyesontheprize/reflect/r04_nash.html Ida B. Wells: A Passion for Justice W.E.B. Du Bois: A Biography in Four Voices “Lift Ev’ry Voice and Sing” Adam Clayton Powell A. Philip Randolph: For Jobs & Freedom Freedom Never Dies: The Legacy of Harry T. Moore The Road to Brown Thurgood Marshall: Portrait of an American Hero R FEB 4 Weary Feet, Rested Souls T FEB 9 Foot Soldiers R FEB 11 Inside Agitators T FEB 16 R FEB 18 PRESIDENT’S DAY Little Rock Crisis T FEB 23 The Media’s Morality Play R FEB 25 Sit-ins Diane Nash Thomas Sugrue, Sweet Land of Liberty, pp. 130-162* Bruce Dierenfield, The Civil Rights Movement (2004), pp. 26-27 Bruce Dierenfield, The Civil Rights Movement (2008), pp. 28-29 Bruce Dierenfield, The Civil Rights Movement (2004), pp. 41-51 Bruce Dierenfield, The Civil Rights Movement (2008), pp. 43-53 Lynne Olson, Freedom’s Daughters: The Unsung Heroines of the Civil Rights Movement, 1830-1970, pp. 132-150, 213-224* Constance Curry, Deep in Our Hearts: Nine White Women in the Freedom Movement, pp. 3-35* Bruce Dierenfield, The Civil Rights Movement (2004), pp. 29-37, 139 Bruce Dierenfield, The Civil Rights Movement (2008), pp. 32-40, 142 Melba Pattillo Beals, Warriors Don’t Cry, all Gene Roberts & Hank Klibanoff, The Race Beat: The Press, the Civil Rights Struggle and the Awakening of a Nation, pp. 143-183* Bruce Dierenfield, The Civil Rights Movement (2004), pp. 52-60 Bruce Dierenfield, The Civil Rights Movement (2008), pp. 54-62 John Lewis, Walking with the Wind, pp. 11-117 Lynne Olson, Freedom’s Daughters: The Unsung Heroines of the Civil Rights Movement, 1830-1970, pp. 151-162* The Murder of Emmett Till Awakenings “Fundi”: The Story of Ella Baker Fighting Back Ain’t Scared of Your Jails “I’m Gonna Sit at the Welcome Table” “We Shall Not Be Moved” 12 Dates Topics T MAR 2 Freedom Rides R MAR 4 Radio Free Dixie T MAR 9 The Last Battle of the Civil War Speaker Hank Thomas? Readings/Documents/Websites http://www.sitins.com/ Bruce Dierenfield, The Civil Rights Movement (2004), pp. 61-68, 140-141 Bruce Dierenfield, The Civil Rights Movement (2008), pp. 63-70, 143-144 John Lewis, Walking with the Wind, pp. 121-174 Lynne Olson, Freedom’s Daughters: The Unsung Heroines of the Civil Rights Movement, 1830-1970, pp. 182-199* Eric Etheridge, Breach of Peace: Portraits of the 1961 Mississippi Freedom Riders, selection http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/eyesontheprize/sources/ps_riders.html Timothy Tyson, “Robert F. Williams, ‘Black Power,’ and the Roots of the African American Freedom Struggle,” 30 pgs.* Bruce Dierenfield, The Civil Rights Movement (2004), pp. 69-74 Bruce Dierenfield, The Civil Rights Movement (2008), pp. 71-77 Multi-Media Ain’t Scared of Your Jails “If You Miss Me from the Back of the Bus” Negroes with Guns: Rob Williams and Black Power Fighting Back Frank Lambert, Battle of Ole Miss: Civil Rights v. States’ Rights http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/eyesontheprize/sources/ps_schools.html R MAR 11 T MAR 16 Albany Movement Bombingham Bruce Dierenfield, The Civil Rights Movement (2004), pp. 75-81, 141-144 Bruce Dierenfield, The Civil Rights Movement (2008), pp. 78-86, 144-147 John Lewis, Walking with the Wind, pp. 177-200 http://www.bcri.org/index.html R MAR 18 Standing in the Door T MAR 23 A Drum Major for Justice R MAR 25 The March on Washington T MAR 30 Birmingham Church Bombing Bruce Dierenfield, The Civil Rights Movement (2004), pp. 81-83 Bruce Dierenfield, The Civil Rights Movement (2008), pp. 84-85 Martin Luther King, Jr., Why We Can’t Wait, all Michael Eric Dyson, I May Not Get There with You: The True Martin Luther King, Jr., pp. 11-50* http://www.nps.gov/malu/index.htm http://www.thekingcenter.com/ http://mlk-kpp01.stanford.edu/ BJD, The Civil Rights Movement (2004), pp. 84-92, 144-145 BJD, The Civil Rights Movement (2008), pp. 87-95, 147-148 Lucy Barber, “‘In the Great Tradition’: The March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom,” 37 pgs.* John Lewis, Walking with the Wind, pp. 201-227 http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/eyesontheprize/sources/ps_washington.html Frank Sikora, Until Justice Rolls Down: The Birmingham Church Bombing Case, all No Easy Walk Too Close to Heaven: The Story of Gospel Music The Songs are Free “Ain’t Gonna Let Nobody Turn Me ’Round” “I Woke Up This Morning with My Mind on Freedom” Mighty Times: The Children’s March George Wallace: Settin’ the Woods on Fire Citizen King King: From Montgomery to Memphis Brother Outsider No Easy Walk “We Shall Overcome” 4 Little Girls 13 Dates R APR 1 T APR 6 R APR 8 T APR 13 Topics SPRING BREAK SPRING BREAK SPRING BREAK Mississippi Goddamn Speaker Readings/Documents/Websites Bruce Dierenfield, The Civil Rights Movement (2004), pp. 95-107, 146-150 Bruce Dierenfield, The Civil Rights Movement (2008), pp. 99-111, 149-153 Unita Blackwell, Barefootin’: Life Lessons from the Road to Freedom, all John Lewis, Walking with the Wind, pp. 228-290 R APR 15 Bloody Sunday Charlie Cobb Elizabeth Sutherland, eds., Letters from Mississippi, selection* http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/eyesontheprize/sources/ps_summer.html http://www.crmvet.org/ http://www.usm.edu/crdp/html/transcripts.shtml http://www.stg.brown.edu/projects/FreedomNow/ Bruce Dierenfield, The Civil Rights Movement (2004), pp. 108-120 Bruce Dierenfield, The Civil Rights Movement (2008), pp. 112-124 John Lewis, Walking with the Wind, pp. 291-347 Multi-Media Mississippi: Is This America? Freedom on My Mind “This Little Light of Mine” “Oh, Freedom” Bridge to Freedom Sisters of Selma http://www.nvrm.org/ http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/eyesontheprize/sources/ps_march.html T APR 20 Bruce Dierenfield, The Civil Rights Movement (2004), pp. 123-131, 145, 150-153 Bruce Dierenfield, The Civil Rights Movement (2008), pp. 127-132, 148-149, 153-156 Look Out, Whitey! The Nation John Lewis, Walking with the Wind, pp. 348-374 H. Rap Brown, Die, Nigger, Die, pgs. 47-74* R APR 22 Chicago Freedom Movement T APR 27 Death of the Dreamer Bruce Dierenfield, The Civil Rights Movement (2004), pp. 125 Bruce Dierenfield, The Civil Rights Movement (2008), pp. 129 Two Societies Malcolm: Make It Plain Black Panthers Two Societies http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/eyesontheprize/sources/ps_chicago.html R APR 29 Liberal Experiments T MAY 4 A Colorblind Society? R MAY 6 Buffalo Today *will be available on Angel Bruce Dierenfield, The Civil Rights Movement (2004), pp. Bruce Dierenfield, The Civil Rights Movement (2008), pp. 132-134 The Promised Land At the River I Stand John Lewis, Walking with the Wind, pp. 375-401 http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/eyesontheprize/sources/ps_poor.html John Lewis, Walking with the Wind, pp. 405-475 http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/eyesontheprize/sources/ps_bakke.html http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/eyesontheprize/sources/ps_boston.html Keys to the Kingdom Bruce Dierenfield, The Civil Rights Movement (2004), pp. 132-133, 153 Bruce Dierenfield, The Civil Rights Movement (2008), pp. 134-137, 156 Brenda McDuffie Beyond the Color Line True Colors Skin Deep Racism 101 Little Rock Central A Southern Town YouTube: A Girl Like Me 11