Hardware Revision Quiz Question 1 Hardware can be defined as the parts of a computer system that you can touch the machines and programs making up a computer system the peripherals and operating system of a computer Question 2 The following are hardware: printer, mouse, power cable, processor monitor, keyboard, mouse mat disk drive, modem, computer desk Question 3 A peripheral is a fax machine a program that connects input devices to a computer any device under the control of the CPU Question 4 Examples of backing storage devices include hard disk, floppy disk, RAM CD drive, hard drive, floppy disk drive, tape streamer ROM, processor, hardcopy Question 5 To be able to communicate properly with a computer, peripherals require an interface a programming language fast connections Question 6 Interfaces consist of software only hardware only hardware and software Question 7 The part of the computer that is sometimes described as its 'brain' is the buffer memory processor Question 8 Storage capacities of computer memory and backing store are measured in Megahertz (MHz) Megabytes (MB), Kilobytes(KB) and Gigabytes (GB) bits, bytes and nuggets Question 9 ROM stands for Read Over Memory Read Once Memory Read Only Memory Question 10 Random Access Memory is used for storing programs and data that are currently being used by the user any programs that are not currently being used storing all user data files Question 11 RAM is sometimes described as being volatile. Volatile means that its contents are lost when the computer is switched off it can be easily corrupted it is especially susceptible to virus infection Question 12 When installing a new printer or other peripheral, it is essential to install a driver before the device will work properly an operating system before the device will work properly another processor before the device will work properly Question 13 Mainframe computers permit users to password protect their files the storage of large files multi-access and multi-programming Question 14 The term computer configuration means describing the different hardware used by an organisation software used by an organisation network Question 15 Dedicated computers are used 24 hours around the clock have only one function, e.g. control traffic lights in a town, games machines are used for commercial data processing Question 16 Computers come in varying sizes from supercomputers to mini computers desk top computers hand held, e.g. notebook Question 17 Output devices display the processing as it happens results of processing input, process and output Question 18 Examples of communications devices are email and telephone fax and modem network and satellite Question 19 The main factors that determine the power of a computer are: the type of processor, clock rate, and amount of RAM the type of processor, ROM and programming language used the type of processor, its memory and the speed of the modem Question 20 A computer system consists of monitor, mouse, printer, keyboard, floppy disk drive and processor input and output devices, processor and backing storage hardware, and software Check Answ ers Hardware Revision Quiz Results YOUR SCORE IS 0 OUT OF 20 Here are the questions that you got wrong. Make a note of the answers, they may appear in the exam. Fill the gaps in your knowledge now. 1. Hardware can be defined as the parts of a computer system that you can touch. 2. The following are hardware: printer, mouse, power cable, processor. 3. A peripheral is any device under the control of the CPU. 4. Examples of backing storage devices include CD drive, hard drive, floppy disk drive, tape streamer. 5. To be able to communicate properly with a computer, peripherals require an interface. 6. Interfaces consist of hardware and software. 7. The part of the computer that is sometimes described as its 'brain' is the processor. 8. Storage capacities of computer memory and backing store are measured in Megabytes (MB), Kilobytes(KB) and Gigabytes (GB). 9. ROM stands for Read Only Memory. 10. Random Access Memory is used for storing programs and data that are currently being used by the user. 11. RAM is sometimes described as being volatile. Volatile means that its contents are lost when the computer is switched off. 12. When installing a new printer or other peripheral, it is essential to install a driver before the device will work properly. 13. Mainframe computers permit multi-access and multi-programming. 14. The term computer configuration means describing the different hardware used by an organisation 15. Dedicated computers have only one function, e.g. control traffic lights in a town, games machines. 16. Computers come in varying sizes from supercomputers to hand held, e.g. notebook. 17. Output devices display the results of processing. 18. Examples of communications devices are: fax and modem. 19. The main factors that determine the power of a computer are: the type of processor, clock rate, and amount of RAM . 20. A computer system consists of hardware, software and users. Joke: Q. Why was the computer so tired when it got home? A. Because it had a hard-drive. Clear Answ ers