VLE Review Trevor Price1 & David Lewis2 1Head of Technology Enhanced Learning, CELT. 2Blended Learning Support Manager, LCSS CONTEXT A review of Virtual Learning Environment, (VLE) provision was undertaken within the University of Glamorgan. As part of this review, answers were sought to: ‘What exactly are we using Blackboard for?’ ‘What would you like to be using a VLE for?’ The authors have sought to gather the views of key stakeholders. The Blended Learning Support Manager with formal, structured focus groups with the LCSS groups, and the Head of TEL with all the other groups in both formal and informal methods. APPROACH The key stakeholders and the consultation methods used were: Stakeholders Consultation details Blackboard Administrators A focus group with Blackboard Administrators took place at their meeting on the 25th November, 2009. Blended Learning Champions A focus group with Blended Learning Champions took place at their meeting on the 9th February, 2010. CELT STAFF Consultation on this issue was undertaken on an ad hoc basis during January, 2010. First Experience Group An emailed survey of the University’s First Experience Group was undertaken on 27th January, 2010 Heads of Learning and Teaching A focus group with HoLTs took place at their meeting on the 15th January, 2010. LCSS Development Focus Group held on 29th January, 2010 LCSS Learning Resources Focus Group held on 10th February, 2010 LCSS Support Focus Group held on 4th February, 2010 Other engaged and non-engaged academics The views of participants in all CELT training and other events organised by the TEL team during the latter part of November, December and January was gathered. This included academics and students. An emailed survey was sent to 28 mixed technologyengaged/non-engaged academics within the Faculty of Advanced Technology during November and December, 2009. A total of 6 responses were gained. Partner Colleges Consultation via emailed survey of Collaborative Working Group during 26th January, 2010 Students A survey was emailed to all Student Voice Representatives’ and class representatives during November, 2009. A total of 14 responses were collected. 1 Summary Results Presented below is a summary of the main themes emerging from the stakeholder feedback. More detailed comments from each stakeholder group are included in Appendix 1. BLACKBOARD ADMINISTRATORS Feedback from Blackboard administrators was the most negative of all groups surveyed, perhaps because they don’t use Blackboard much? When they do, it is used mainly for communications and enrolment functions. In general, Blackboard is seen by this group as cumbersome, time-consuming and difficult to use, with little integration with other IT systems. BLENDED LEARNING CHAMPIONS Blended Learning Champions were quick to note that the VLE is the best means of adding value to the student experience and is widely used – see Figure 1. Figure 1. The Blended Learning Champions perceived role of the current VLE. The feedback from this group of staff, noted that in general, the biggest battle with the current VLE is getting consistency in its use: not everyone understands Blackboard or has confidence in how to use it. Keeping up to date with developments in Blackboard, and so building confidence is perceived to be difficult. Also there is a view that there is currently no joined-up approach in development, maintenance and support for on-line learning environments. However, the overwhelming view from the Champions was: Don’t ditch Bb! Enhancement of the student experience is demanded from students and is something that could be supplied via a good VLE – turning us into leaders with 2 respect to student demands and expectations. Currently we don’t seem to be effectively selling this to our customers. Internally, the University needs a strong corporate message about Blackboard, with the Technology Enhanced Learning strategy enforced in every validation document. HOLTS This is the group of staff who are using all Blackboard facilities with respect to Technology Enhanced Learning, Teaching and Assessment. The main conclusion of this stakeholder group was the use of single source data and the better integration of the VLE and other University systems rather than the wholesale change to another VLE. There should also be more focus upon pedagogical aspects rather than the current content management driven system, with improvements made to the aesthetics of the system, making it look appealing, but also more intuitive. LCSS DEVELOPMENT GROUP The Development Stakeholders wish any VLE to have the ability to hold content in a more structured and constructive way, which is more pedagogically sound, and is less of a “file dump”. For assessment tools and processes, it would be desirable to have a VLE which allowed the existing University processes of assessment and course administration to be matched and tied in/down, to better integrate between systems and remove issues of data integrity and source. It is wished for better integration between University systems and the VLE, and that any VLE allows the development of a standards compliant, integrated framework. Regarding the technical framework to implement, support and develop a VLE, it was felt that existing staff time and skills needed to be used more effectively. Also, that the re-use of existing types of hardware, which were consistent with current systems and skills, and that there was an existing community of practice for any new system. Finally, any system’s reliability would have to be proven before adoption. LCSS LEARNING RESOURCES GROUP To make the best use of available resources and external services, thus group would like any VLE to have open integration abilities, to be able to link to for instance, Talis, Facebook and Twitter in a standards-compliant way, whilst still being accessible. To make best use of content, it would need an effective way of flexibly managing internal and external content, with a Single source/CMS-type function with resource checking, allowing users to import content. It was recognised that although as an institution, we work primarily on a module basis, that a VLE which worked on a subject level, across modules to facilitate search, workflow and monitoring would be desirable, as well as the ability to enable institutional policy with regard to processes. In terms of user flow and structure, an easy to use, flexible, intuitive structure was desirable. This would need to be flexible and personalised, able to be locked down, where appropriate, and organised into a pedagogically-driven structure and presentation. It was felt that structures which assisted learning, people, communications and institutional groupings, would be desirable. As the portal and VLE would work together, a map of which features and functions belong to which system, and better integration between all different systems would be valuable. Recognising the need for a more personalised and social network experience for community building, the inclusion of a degree of personalisation for skin, colour, 3 widgets, RSS, as well as greater availability of access and mobile/portable experience. To improve the availability of services and support, a flexible/integrated support structure for Information Librarians such as a Virtual Advisor, could be a way of engaging with users. It was recognised that any VLE must capable of facilitating the communications and discussions with the faculties. LCSS SUPPORT GROUP The stakeholder model for the support group fell into 3 distinct areas. In terms of the construction and structure of content, they would like to see a system which was easy to author, and content friendly. That it provided a flexible, reliable, consistent and resilient method to present information and learning materials, and it supported good pedagogy, through sound presentation in an innovative way. Regarding staff engagement with the VLE, this group wished for a higher standard of engagement for both staff and students, with clear, measurable, challenging standards, supported by good MIS. The nomination of a high level VLE Champion, to support and champion these higher aspirations, and levels of engagement could be tied in with activities such as annual monitoring or staff appraisal, including things like VLE Certification with staff development, particularly for the Glamorgan Academic. To enable students to understand benefits of the VLE, we should a unified experience; with a list of defined benefits would also drive forward the development and engagement. Whether in-house or hosted, potential VLE candidates should have a simpler, more effective integration with other systems. The current lack of dedicated staff for the VLE has been a loss to the enhancement of use. A VLE which aligns better with institutional processes would in some way alleviate any lack of use, or use of parallel systems. Review the current Blended Learning Administrators, Champions, and Heads of Learning and Teaching responsibilities in terms of the VLE, and attempt to ensure a consistent approach from all the faculties in pedagogy and administration. Look at training and support in terms of customer or site focus, with a move away from the reliance on face to face support, and move to cut down the amount of academic time required by the VLE. OTHER ENGAGED AND NON-ENGAGED ACADEMICS Currently used mainly as an information repository and communications system. Would like to use it more for enhanced learning, teaching and assessment, aimed at enhancing the student experience! STUDENTS Students use it widely to communicate mainly with tutors, as well as accessing their learning, teaching and assessment materials. ‘Blackboard is a learning machine that provides some sort of communication between the student with the lecturer and school in general. Information is passed across and the student is supposed to have an accurate idea of his status, academically-wise at anytime.’ However, the current system is perceived to be difficult to navigate and not kept up-todate. Therefore students would like it to be used to enhance and ease their learning experience, for example with more technological enhancements, such as podcasted lecturers. There a view that it should NOT be used as a social networking site, although increased personalization of, easier navigation through and a better looking virtual learning environment (and one that is kept up-to-date on a daily basis) was suggested as improvements. 4 Conclusions Undertaking this review has uncovered a snapshot of how people have been using Blackboard. Heads of Learning and Teaching were able to highlight other users using the virtual learning environment to its fullest in terms of facilitating, as well as using, a wide range of technology enhanced learning, teaching and assessment methods. The University has a large solid base of VLE users, with levels of use reflecting a normal distribution – i.e. some leading, some lagging, but most somewhere in between. Some academic staff are pushing the boundaries of what the VLE can currently cope with, with respect to Blackboard’s functionality and what future opportunities exist. For example, mobile learning using mobile web browsers. There are a few however who remain less engaged and struggle with their confidence and abilities when using the system. Students meanwhile seem mostly contented with what they are presented with. However, students are beginning to realize that technology enhanced learning, teaching and assessment can (and should) mean more than just a repository for course notes: demand for learning and teaching that is personal, mobile and convenient is beginning to emerge. LCSS support and development staff share similar, and sometimes the same, views as many other University staff canvassed in this Review. Recommendations 1. Stay with Blackboard and improve it, rather than switch to another VLE. 2. Further integration between the VLE with all other institutional information systems and processes using single source data entry. 3. VLE policies and guidance needs to be reinforced. For example with the Technology Enhanced Learning strategy being an explicit issue in every validation document. VLE-related policies are developed and disseminated by CELT (with respect to pedagogical aspects) and LCSS (with respect to technological systems) and need to be updated and refined. 4. More focus be given to the range of pedagogic approaches to the VLE. Increased levels of personalization of, easier navigation through and a better looking VLE that is kept up to date on a daily basis with respect to information and materials. 5. Make the use of the VLE more consistent and more intuitive by providing University specific help and support available from within Blackboard. 6. Promote the benefits of better engagement by staff and students, by providing Staff Development for example with regard to the new VLE features 5 7. Appendix 1: Detailed stakeholder feedback BLACKBOARD ADMINISTRATORS (BBA) The BBAs were asked their views on this during a BBA meeting on 25th November, 2009. WHAT EXACTLY THEY WERE USING BB FOR? Most of the Faculty BbAs don’t use much of Bb (except in AT). Bb is only a small area of their job; they used GlamLife more than Bb. Mainly they post notices and enrol students on Bb. Bb is difficult to use; navigating through Bb is time consuming due to a cluttering of extraneous information on the first screen. There are issues with the Quercus Plus upload of data from Quercus Plus into Bb and in the end the BbAs need to upload the data manually. In some instances core modules that students need to be enrolled on were missing and BbAs had to find the module and manually enroll students where appropriate. In the CCI Bb is mainly used for ad-hoc training in the use of media equipment and normally one-to-one training by academics when technical support staff aren’t available. An issue from the franchise college was that setting up new Bb accounts was too slow as they need to complete a request form. WHAT WOULD YOU LIKE TO BE USING A VLE FOR? Some modules (e.g. in the Business School) have several start dates; e.g. one in February and one in September. This causes problems with the correct students being enrolled on the correct modules. A system that can cope with different start dates for the same module would be helpful. Bb has a ‘group’ facility but this may not be always appropriate as different learning materials sometimes need to be delivered to different student groups. This facility isn’t currently available within Bb. Administrators think that students should be able to self-enrol to save time. Communication between the academic and administrators is an issue. More memory allowances for assignment uploads. BLENDED LEARNING CHAMPIONS Figure 1 shows how the VLE is currently used as perceived by the Blended Learning Champions. Some people are putting the VLE on the periphery and are trying to do all the things shown in Figure 1 without using the VLE. The VLE is the best means of adding value to the student experience. GlamLife is the student experience and is an evolutionary step. WHAT WOULD YOU LIKE TO BE USING A VLE FOR? Student experience enhancement! This is demanded from students and is something that we could supply via a good VLE. We could therefore be leading with respect to student demands and expectations, as currently we don’t seem to be selling externally, what we are doing with respect to the VLE and technology enhanced learning. We need a ‘development evolution’ 6 Don’t ditch Bb! Consistent use of organizations would be helpful. We need to realize that Bb is important and useful. People feel unsure or even embarrassed if nothing is on the Bb module. The corporate message about Bb needs to be stronger and consistent, combined with a bottom-up approach from faculties. Blended learning strategy needs to be enforced in every validation document. Make it more user friendly. Not sure what else VLE can do, happy with the current use, change process is always painful. A more student enhancing experience, demand from student should influence what we supply for e.g., how you design your module? Academic should think of whole student experience to the module and what are we actually using VLE for? Glamorgan is not selling Blackboard very well, the usage of Blackboard by staff is pretty low; some Blackboard are badly managed and has much content that has put off students. Blackboard is module orientated and hence ‘study skills’ sit outside of the module and some students couldn’t find it as they clicks into their module and is not there. FIRST EXPERIENCE GROUP 13 responses gained in total – most simply noting that they didn’t use Blackboard. The others are shown below. Question Customer Support Manager, IS Business School staff HASS staff Academic Registry staff Do you use BB? Yes Yes Yes I have been given access but have rarely used it What do you use BB for? Self study and supporting students to use it Module materials. I have set up a paperless noticeboard on blackboard for all HASS staff to view. We update the information on this site on a daily basis. When a Faculty/Support Department uses it as a file sharing tool - rarely Online discussion board for HE transition and study skills support. To send messages & distribute info to ‘groups’ & distinct cohorts of students. I also use it to assign tutors to modules. To access QMP – online assessments What would you use the new VLE for? Any additional comments regarding BB 7 same I think Bb is easy to use and reliable. Same as above Same as above. I don’t believe I would I think we need to have a link between No or VLE the assessment diaries and the VLE system. FAT have started this link by setting up the assessment diaries on BB for students to view. HEADS OF LEARNING & TEACHING, (HOLTS) HoLTs were consulted on this issue in their 15th January, 2010 meeting. WHAT EXACTLY THEY WERE USING BB FOR? Lecture notes and assignment repository; Communications via the announcements facility, but also emails to students, partner colleges and staff; Discussion forums; Organisations; e-portfolios; Questionmark and online tests; Module evaluation; Learning through employment toolkit; Study skills modules; Timetabling; Coursework; Assessment diaries and uploading/returning assignments; Sign posting to other learning resources; Module descriptors; Information about staff; Dashboard and course statistics; Turnitin plagiarism and Grademark; Delivery of Programmes; Induction module; Dissertation support materials; Content Management System; Staff organizations such as PGCLIT and APP; TALIS reading lists; Access to student handbooks, module and award information for students and staff; Links to e-portfolios; Referring students to clinical placements; Gaining access to absence and sickness data for nursing students. WHAT WOULD YOU LIKE TO BE USING A VLE FOR? The use of single source data whereby secure access of such data could be guaranteed, as well as easing updating such data at a single point would be useful. There should also be built-in, easily accessible ‘How to’ guides, pop-up help and help buttons at various stages of the VLE. Better integration of the VLE and other University systems, such as Quercus was an issue. Students aren’t always enrolled on Bb correctly or sometimes enrolment details seem to disappear. It would be nice if the VLE can construct for example timetabling grids and present that information to students and staff alike. The VLE should also be able to pick-up data about assessments and create student assessment diaries. Linked to this, the VLE should then warn students about looming submission dates. From the staffs’ point of view, it would be useful to have a ‘student engagement early warning system’ monitoring student progress and performance, i.e. a better dashboard and adaptive release. It was discussed that Bb provides a structured journey through its content, with its appearance being similar to a computer programmer’s view of what it should look like. It was suggested that the VLE could be more intuitive, although it was agreed that some standardization, via, e.g. a template, would be useful to avoid user confusion. It was also felt that locating information, especially about modules, should be made as easy as possible. Also the aesthetics of the VLE interface needs to be appealing to entice users to use it. Other issues raised were the discussion forum windows don’t display enough information about all the discussions that have been posted; there should be a spellchecking facility; and users should be able to enter the VLE seamlessly without the need 8 to log-in each time; students and staff should have different views of the VLE; it should be easier to embed multimedia content into the VLE; and From a lecturer’s point of view it would be nice to have the choice of whether or not module information is either wiped or hidden from students upon module rollover as would an identifying photo linked to each user to identify them when using the VLE. There should be more focus upon the pedagogical aspects of the VLE rather than the current view that it is content management driven. Akin to Moodle, a VLE should have the ability to create ‘organic’ items like learning activities and decision trees. The enhanced ability to utilize mobile learning technology and 3G systems should be provided. There is also a need for much more file space allocated to each users for uploads – especially in the Creative Industries. It would be useful to enable multiple uploads of any type of file. There could also be an integrated conferencing facility, such as Skype and Dim Dim. OTHER ENGAGED AND NON-ENGAGED ACADEMICS WHAT EXACTLY ARE YOU USING BB FOR? The correct answer should be as an effective and efficient tool to assist in the delivery of learning materials and to facilitate learning for our students from both an individual and collaborative perspective. Additionally Blackboard could contain everything to satisfy the student needs from induction to graduation and from initial module study through formative assessment to assignment and result management. Sadly we have not yet attained a consistent approach to the minimum requirements we should be delivering across the board - although the Bb template could facilitate this if more widely embraced and so many tools exist that could assist in making life easier for all Bb users. In the main – my use is to provide a place for all information and learning materials for students - to enable continual access. This enables the setting up of direct links to supporting info. Also now using a mechanism for feedback and communication. Obviously now moving onto looking at it as a fully supported learning environment for distance learning. I am currently using BB to place learning materials upon e.g. lecture notes, examples of work, web links to learning aids , meeting appointment lists , chapters of dissertations, research papers. WHAT WOULD YOU LIKE TO BE USING A VLE FOR? I think I would like, in certain subjects, to assess on line, possibly mark electronically and provide feedback on line, i.e. electronify the assessment process . What would be useful for research papers and dissertations would be for Turnitin to automatically archive the papers/dissertations including a title and key words list. To provide more realistic and interactive work – that simulates working environments as part of the learning process. To help reduce academic workloads in a manageable way. I’d like to see a VLE that can manage learning content that can be utilised in multiple ways as well as its use in delivering awards and modules. The VLE should be integral to all activities at all levels within the student portal 9 It should be able to handle all forms of submitted work irrespective of file type or size I like the idea of content/learning materials being available to all not just our students, ie the OU model. I believe for those engaged with the VLE we are using it creatively... modules, organisations, study skills and more recently document management for meetings so students can easily access information. PARTNER COLLEGES Email from Geoff Elliot, Pembrokeshire College 4/2/10 to Hywel Nash, Manager, Student Records & Logistics Unit, Academic Registry, UoG Hi Hywel 1. Our HE tutors use Bb just to access any resources placed there by the module leaders in UG and nothing else. For delivery, our HE tutors will actually use our own installation of Moodle instead. Our HE tutors will use Moodle for blended learning and driving the delivery of their modules. 2. Any VLE should be used for blended or distance learning, which is what we encourage our HE staff to do. Just about the whole of the rest of the post 16 education world have or in the process of switching to moodle. If UG switched to Moodle it would make working with UG a lot more efficient and effective. Regards Geoff Email from Simon O'Donohoe, Coleg Sir Gâr to Hywel Nash, Manager, Student Records & Logistics Unit, Academic Registry, UoG We use Blackboard for very little so far but keeping track of students and researching topics are two uses. STUDENTS WHAT EXACTLY ARE YOU USING BB FOR? I find Blackboard to be a link to course materials, such as lecture slides, tutorial work and assessment criteria. Also used to find out about any updates to the course, i.e. new materials, time table changes, coursework reminders. One of the main issues for me and the people I have spoken to is that it's difficult to navigate - it takes a while to find certain things you are looking for, there are too many folders for each course, only a few get posted into and it takes too long to find information. By the way, I think it's great someone is taking an interest in improving it! I use blackboard mainly to retrieve teacher's notes from lectures, check marking schemes [if they are posted] and check deadlines on essays. When blackboard is working, this is perfect; however it hasn’t really worked for me since last year, so I don't use it anymore! Blackboard is generally used as a catch-up tool for most radio students, and is useful if the students have missed a lesson, or want to revise any topics which they feel uncomfortable with. It also appears to be used as an almost secretive tool by tutors- i.e. if a room change is to be made, it will be done via Blackboard. Whilst this is useful in allowing all students to know the relevant information, it does unfairly exclude some students who haven't as much free access to the internet as others. It also relies heavily 10 on the fact that students must check their inbox 24/7- which in the real world is impractical. I use a very small section of Blackboard, just the announcements (for each course), as well as the resources, learning materials and the module information (just for the reading lists and the teacher's email addresses.) I use Blackboard a lot, to check my grades for handed in course works (although more often than not these haven't been updated, but that’s usually because the work isn't marked) and to download lecture powerpoints. I also check it for updates on practicals/lectures or whether or not the university is open. I find Blackboard to be really usefully in terms of the access I have to Assessments and Learning material. I find the Study Skills of great importance with regards to the valuable information stored there for example; reporting, presentation and information searching skills. Blackboard is an interface on the intranet that allows students to communicate with staff members, display and use work documents and upload assignments as a way of proving that work was in time, acts as a receipt. Blackboard allows users to access the library, get print credits, have a calendar and keep up to date with upcoming events. We use Blackboard for downloading learning material, such as lecture slides and tutorial readings, paying attention to announcement, submitting assignments (of course). I am satisfied with blackboard and feel that it provides everything I need. I have not heard any complaints about it from anyone either. I think it is used for all my university needs and provides me with the best resources. We are using it as a portal for the entire Glamorgan University? For everything from up to the minute campus news to the latest timetable changes, or that's how it should be used? Blackboard is a learning machine that provide some sort of communication between the student with the lecturer and school in general. Information is passed across and the student is supposed to have an accurate idea of his status, academically-wise at anytime. I mainly use Blackboard to download past and future lecture notes and powerpoint slides. I also use it to see any announcements from lecturers and in the past have used it to check my assignment / exam grades. Currently I primarily use blackboard for gaining certain learning materials to buffer current lectures and make up for it when I am unable to attend. Also we have done several tests in Computer literacy module and used it for submitting others. I have also used it personally to gain the details about my lecturers when I needed to contact them, although it doesn't have them all listed so I did have to guess the email address for him. WHAT WOULD YOU LIKE TO BE USING A VLE FOR? Well podcasts of the lectures would be good; video would be very nice though just having sound mixed in with a powerpoint would also be very suitable. It would be nice to have the necessary textbooks online as well though there are certain levels of material available having the entire book up would be very preferable. If money were no object etc. it'd be fab if the uni could post podcasts of all lectures or even video record the lectures and post the media file on there so we can watch them if 11 we missed. I understand that this might cause students to not bother attending so, maybe we could only access these files if we emailed / spoke to the lecturer and explained an absence then (s)he could forward the media file on? Learning, reading, researching and communication between students and lecturers. I'd like to be using it to enhance and ease my learning experience. It would be great if there is a communication tool (like MSN) or website (like Facebook) that let students can chat and have discussion. Everyone can join the group which can be divided by year, course, and class. I think how it is being used at the moment is very effective. There are no other reasons that come to mind now of any other ways of using VLEs. A personal calendar, with coursework set/submission dates and tests. Rather than just a link to all modules on the left, a personalised module timetable (inc. lectures and tutorials) in the centre with the slots being links to the pages of the corresponding modules. Being able to communicate to lecturers/tutors through blackboard. Say, an option to submit messages to the lecturer/tutors (then be able to actually have a response from them too!). Using these messages lecturers/tutors could create module FAQs containing questions from students with answers they feel everyone may benefit from. For all course material to be accessible and at the start of term (not weekly updated if possible). For revision. By this I mean a page containing past papers (blank but with answers on another sheet) and past assignments to attempt (also past example assignments answered). An individual qualitative feedback option for assignments. (I don't just want to know what mark I got, I want to know why and didn't score higher.) Using this I could actually then revise on assignment subjects after the work has been completed and learn from it. (Perhaps have an optional request button for this as not everyone will be bothered on always receiving feedback). Having the resources section for each module filled in and not left blank. So this section can be used to find links for websites and names of books. I know the aim is not to look appealing but there needs to be some kind of re-design of the website. Nothing stands out and is clear, the simple blue and white scheme makes everything merge together and it becomes confusing. While I was in my first year it actually put me off visiting the site. It would be ideal if we could integrate it with the ebook system at the library. For example, if we have required reading in digital format, we could chose to download these for supplementary learning. Also, if teachers could give us academic journal links that we can access through it, that'd be great too [perhaps integrating it with FindIt?] The VLE must surely be a tool for simple to use revision, and learning supplements. For example, our radio group would benefit massively from a web provider which allows access to royalty free sound clips- to help with several projects. It should NOT be used as a social networking site Other than that, the VLE is fine as it is. I would prefer a more Web2 based interface, with a more simplified layout. For example, menu at the top (10% of the screen maybe) and then the content beneath (rest of the screen, with a scrollbar to go down.) For me that would be a lot simpler to use and more effective. We could just have a Courses menu item, which allows us to click through 12 which course we're interested in. Mine for example are - 1. Intro to Animation, 2. Contextual Studies, 3. Animation Action Analysis, etc. So if I was interested in Intro to Animation, I would click that from the menu, and then all the content pertaining to introduction to animation would show in the content section beneath. At the moment we have content all over the place, in various floated elements which run down the page, half of which I just ignore anyway. As I mentioned above, I just use the resources, learning materials and the course information (for getting our reading lists) and that's about it really. If people need help they usually just speak with the teachers or go downstairs in the Atrium. What would be amazing, would be for lectures to be videoed, and then streamed onto youtube with links on the blackboard website... or if there are issues with confidentiality and the videos being on youtube would it be possible for them to be on blackboard somehow? I know it’s a massive long shot, but possibly for the most important lectures/tutorials - maybe those explaining a technique required for a practical, would be very useful! If there was no restriction I feel that a virtual learning environment would invaluable especially if I could interact with other students at the same time. DEVELOPMENT STAKEHOLDER MODEL: DATA What are we using Blackboard for ? Communications – System (works) - University comms - Academic/Student - Discussion forums - Lack of focus - Broadcasts ignored Service - RWCMD - Merthyr ? - Partner colleges Repository - No Ref integrity - Course Materials - Other content - Talis (ext) Assessments - Files size ? Support Material - Academic content good - System support (help) ? - is it needed ? - is it relevant ? Peer groups - Portal - Not exploited - Not needed Integration - Closed source not a problem - APIs good - BB adopters - enhancements - exploitable 13 Visually Poor Building Blocks - Overcomes shortcomings ? - Open source – OSCELOT and Edugarage - Closed source Mark /Grade System - Partly - Not institutionally fixed - BB and Glam issue - “Free for all” What would we like to use a VLE for ? System Uni - Yes - Comms ? Comm Visibility My Institution Comms Flexible, Attractive/Functional Delivery Reliability Configurable Integration Cost Effective Manageable/Low Maintenance Supportable/Intuitive Brand/Custom Secure (Shib/SSO) Flexible Roles Scalable / Enterprise PLE Better Content Management What is VLE function/Other systems Performance Development Model: Hold content in a constructive way (Pedagogically sound (adaptable delivery)), Move away from Dump. Sound Assessment Tools and Processes. Matching Q+. Better integration between Uni systems and processes and VLE, models uni framework, standards compliant Familiarity and Skills Consistency/Hardware Efficient use of staff time Community of practice Proven reliability 14 LEARNING RESOURCES STAKEHOLDER MODEL: DATA What are we using Blackboard for ? Lots of things ? Integration Learning resources Support Lots of tools Module focused Learning Resources VLE or le ? Learning Communication Access to resources Access to resources Repackage at module level Overlap Talis/BB PLE → Linking platform → integration How do you move on collaboration ? Information literacy not core/integrated Uploaded content/Hidden Expectation of link “on a plate” Module enrolement issues ? Administrative processes Upload in “wrong” way Lack of consistency/structure Not clear separation between content and structure. Too much duplication/no file sharing Chaotic structure Better library services Not part of the team Poor presentation → no LR presence Doesn’t join up Not visual Looks not much better than HD folder Doesn’t structure T&L No personalisation 15 More designed Blackboard is in portal What would we like to use a VLE for ? More integrated/functional Access learning resources within a VLE learning content Better content management Standards compliant/interoperability Link to repository Resource discover platform → return back to VLE Accommodate range of levels and user need Easy to use Search facility Defined structured areas and freedom Manage range of skills levels More web 2.0 functionality Allows integration Facilitates team Structural not modular Mapping modular onto institutional structure Embedded enquiry system Structure visually Wizard-driven More prompting for learning, structure, support Mobile devices Portability Ease of access/anywhere/any time Social network/community Integrates to FB/twitter/share On request basis Branch out to wider facilities Learning linked to function Closer integration/connection to portal Request/Choice to be structure/community Structures not at odds in VLE/Portal Define groups/channels/comms yourself + predefined groups Peer connection/comms 16 Auditable compliant/FOI checking/checkup Annotation anything Learning Resources Model: Open integration abilities, like to take in i.e. Talis, FB, twitter, iGoogle Pedagogically driven → Structure and presentation/accessible Facilities comms/discussions Ability to link (standards compliant) to other resource platforms Map out feature requests against existing systems Effective way of flexible managing internal and external content Single source/CMS function managing Flexible/lockdown structures for learning/people/comms/institution Different views/PLE with consistency Search/workflow/monitoring cuts across modules User flow/structure Resource checker Bring in your own content for staff and students Social networking community building Easy to use/intuitive Flexible/integrated support structures for Information Librarians/Virtual Advisor/dialogue → goto students/push resources Context sensitive support 24/7 support virtually Enables institutional policy Removes duplication/better integrates to portal functions Greater availability of access and mobile/portable experience Degree of personalisation for skin, colour, widgets, RSS. SUPPORT STAKEHOLDER MODEL: DATA What are we using Blackboard for ? Communications - Student - Academic - Others Not used effectively Blackboard/Glamlife crossover Learning Content - Module specific - other Not function led Blackboard not exploited 17 Assessment content - Feedback - Grading - Assignment - Assessment Info Staff Engagement - Freedom ? Student Consistency Awareness of Services BB Unreliable WYSWIG No Central Style Control No VLE brand identity or distinctiveness - Loses engagement No further enhancement/Engagement push For Lower level use is reliable Loses out on more advanced Problem identity/Identify ? How measure engagement ? Staff certification ? Do we need a VLE ? What would we like to use a VLE for ? Lock down style template Want consistency on commonalities Ease of use Reliable - uptime - technical Flexible More web 2.0 type VLE Intuitive Pedagogy Resilience of all system integration Support driven development Application support Improve staff skills/engagement Measure/Sustain Engagement “Raise the bar” Challenging Standards Clear Direction Staff Don’t Understand Engagement Mesaure -Tied in to Openness - Annual monitoring 18 “Joined-up” systems VLE Champion Development Model: Easy to Author Flexible, Reliable, Consistent, Resilient, Good Pedagogy, Presentation, Innovative. Content Friendly Clear, Measurable , Challenging Standards, Good MIS, High Level VLE Champion, Annual Monitoring of Engagement, Appraisals ? Certification Glamorgan Academic, Tied in with Staff Dev processes Student Focus, How all works together as unified system, experience, students don’t understand benefits, Defined Benefits of VLE for students, staff & Glam Better, simpler Integration, In House or Hosted ? Dedicated Staff for VLE VLE aligns with Processes. Review BBA/BLC/HoLT responsibilities “Fix” Faculty Operation Outward Facing Approach to Training and Support, That is Site Focussed, Not Necessarily Face to Face, Cutting down need for Academic Staff time 19