Fall 2005 MORE KEY CONCEPTS FOR FINAL EXAM CHAPTER 8 1) Current liabilities are obligations due within: a. one year or within the company’s normal operating cycle if it is longer than one year b. one year or within the company’s normal operating cycle if it is shorter than one year c. one month or within the company’s normal operating cycle if it is longer than one month d. one month or within the company’s normal operating cycle if it is shorter than one month 2) Warranty expense should be recorded in the period: a. that the product sold is repaired or replaced b. the product is sold c. immediately following the period in which the product is sold d. that the product is paid for by the customer 3) Monthly sales were $200,000. It was estimated that 4% of the units sold would have to be replaced under warranty. On the date of sale the company should record a debit to: a. Warranty Expense for $8,000 b. Warranty Payable for $8,000 c. Sales for $8,000 d. No entry is required since the actual liability amount is not known. 4) The beginning balance in the Warranty Payable account was $20,000. Sales were $750,000 and warranty costs were estimated at 5% of sales. During the year $45,000 was paid to settle warranty claims. As a result of these transactions, what is the amount of warranty expense for the year and what is the ending balance in Warranty Payable? a. b. c. d. 5) 6) 7) Warranty Expense $20,000 $37,500 $45,000 $57,500 Warranty Payable $37,500 $12,500 $37,500 $27,500 Which entry could be used to record sales tax? a. debit to Sales Tax Expense, credit Sales Tax Payable b. debit to Sales Tax Payable, credit Sales Tax Expense c. debit to Sales Tax Expense, credit Sales d. debit Cash and credit Sales Tax Payable A $2,500, 8% bond quoted at 98 ½. How much cash will be received when the bond is issued? a. $2,500 b. $2,538 c. $1,492 d. $2,462.50 A $10,000, 6% bond is quoted at 102½. How much cash will be received when the bond is issued? a. $9,662 b. $9,897 c. $10,104 1 Fall 2005 d. $10,250 8) Bonds with a face value of $100,000 were sold at an effective rate of 10% to yield cash proceeds in excess of $100,000. It is apparent the bonds had a: a. market rate greater than 10% b. market rate less than 10% c. stated rate less than 10% d. stated rate greater than 10% 9) Amortizing the discount on a bond payable: a. increases the face value of the bonds b. decreases the face value of the bonds c. increases the carrying amount of the bonds d. decreases the carrying amount of the bonds 10) Under the effective-interest method of amortizing bond premium, the interest expense recorded for each semiannual interest payment: a. will increase over the life of the bond b. is equal to the carrying value of the bond times the contract rate of interest for each semiannual interest period c. is at the same percentage of the bond’s carrying value for every interest payment d. will equal the amount of cash paid for each semiannual interest payment 11) Revision Company has just made the interest payment on its $4,000,000 of outstanding bonds. The unamortized discount is currently $167,400. Revision decided to retire the bonds by purchasing the bonds when the bonds were priced at 96. Which statement regarding the retirement is true? a. Revision paid $3,840,000 to purchase the bond and recognized a $160,000 loss. b. Revision paid $4,000,000 to purchase the bond and recognized a $166,697 loss. c. Revision paid $3,832,600 to purchase the bond and recognized a $153,304 loss. d. Revision paid $3,840,000 to purchase the bond and recognized a $7,400 loss. 12) Convertible bonds may be exchanged for: a. cash b. the issuing company’s good and services c. a related company’s common stock d. an equity interest in the issuing company 13) A company wishing to maximize earning per share would: a. issue stock b. issue bonds c. issue stock or bonds, depending upon the interest rate d. issue stock or bonds, depending upon the tax rate 2 Fall 2005 CHAPTER 9 14) The price that the stockholder pays to acquire stock from the corporation is the: a. issue price b. stated price c. par price d. authorized price 15) GoldenEagle Corporation issues 100 shares of $1 par value common stock for $10 per share. This transaction will include a: a. credit to Common Stock for $100 and a credit to Retained Earnings for $900 b. credit to Common Stock for $100 and a credit to Paid-in Capital for $900 c. credit to Common Stock for $100 and a Gain on Issue of Common Stock for $900 d. credit to Common Stock for $1,000 16) One hundred shares of no-par common stock with a $10 stated value is issued for $14.50 per share. The entry to record this issuance includes a: a. credit to Common Stock for $1,450 b. credit to Common Stock for $450 c. credit to Paid-in Capital in Excess of Stated Value-Common for $450 d. debit to Paid-in Capital in Excess of Stated Value-Common for $1,000 17) Treasury stock is a(n): a. asset account b. contra-equity account c. contra-asset account d. liability account 18) Which statement below regarding treasury stock is true? a. Authorizing treasury stock increases assets and equity. b. Issuing treasury stock decreases assets and equity. c. Purchasing treasury stock decreases assets and equity. d. Treasury stock transactions have no effect on assets and equity. 19) Treasury stock causes the difference between: a. issued shares and preferred shares b. outstanding shares and issued shares c. issued shares and authorized shares d. authorized shares and outstanding shares 20) If treasury stock is sold at a price greater than its reacquisition cost, the difference is: a. debited to Paid-in Capital from Treasury Stock Transactions b. credited to Paid-in Capital from Treasury Stock Transactions c. debited to Retained Earnings d. credited to Retained Earnings 21) If treasury stock is sold at a price below its reacquisition cost and there is no balance in the Paidin Capital from Treasury Stock Transactions account, the difference is: a. credited to Paid-in Capital from Treasury Stock Transactions b. debited to Loss on Sale of Treasury Stock 3 Fall 2005 c. debited to Treasury Stock d. debited to Retained Earnings 22) The entry to record the distribution of a stock dividend includes a: a. credit to Common Stock and a debit to Retained Earnings b. debit to Retained Earnings and a credit to Stock Dividends Payable c. debit to Stock Dividends Payable and a credit to Stock Dividends d. debit to Stock Dividends Payable and a credit to Retained Earnings 23) Which of the following statements regarding stock splits is incorrect? a. A stock split increases total owners’ equity. b. A stock split involves a reduction in the stock’s par value. c. A stock split decreases the market price of the stock. d. A stock split is an increase in the number of authorized, issued, and outstanding shares of stock. 4 Fall 2005 CHAPTER 11 24) The actual market value of a corporation can be calculated by: a. dividing the current market price per share by the shares outstanding b. dividing the shares outstanding times the current market price per share c. multiplying the shares outstanding times the current market price per share d. subtracting the current market price per share from the shares outstanding 25) Which of the following criteria must be met before an item is considered extraordinary? a. The item must be unusual in its nature. b. The item must be infrequent in its occurrence. c. The item must be both unusual in nature and infrequent in occurrence. d. The item must either unusual in nature or infrequent in its occurrence. 26) Items appear on the income statement in which order? a. change in accounting principle, discontinued operations, extraordinary gains and losses, and income from continuing operations b. discontinued operations, extraordinary gains and losses, income from continuing operations, and change in accounting principle c. extraordinary gains and losses, income from continuing operations, change in accounting principle, and discontinued operations d. income from continuing operations, discontinued operations, extraordinary gains and losses, and change in accounting principle 27) The amount of cash dividends declared during the period and the amount of cash dividends paid during the period are reflected in the: a. statement of retained earnings and statement of cash flows, respectively b. statement of stockholders’ equity and income statement, respectively c. statement of stockholders’ equity and the statement of cash flows, respectively d. statement of cash flows and statement of stockholders’ equity, respectively 28) On January 1, Victory Corporation’s Common Stock account had a balance of $250,000, representing 25,000 shares of $10 par value issued at $35 per share. On May 15, 7,000 shares were issued for $150,000 cash. On August 31, a 10% stock dividend was declared and distributed. What is the balance in Common Stock appearing on the statement of stockholders’ equity on December 31? a. $440,000 b. $300,000 c. $352,000 d. $1,232,000 29) On January 1, Scuppernong Corporation’s Common Stock account had a balance of $300,000, representing 30,000 shares of $10 par value issued at par. On July 1, 6,000 shares were issued for $60,000 cash. On October 1, a 10% stock dividend was declared and distributed. On November 30, 15,000 shares were reacquired by the corporation at $12 per share. What is the balance in Common Stock appearing on the statement of stockholders’ equity on December 31? a. $216,000 b. $360,000 c. $396,000 d. $246,000 5 Fall 2005 CHAPTER 13 30) Horizontal analysis focuses on: a. percentage changes in comparative financial statements b. percentage and/or dollar amount changes in various financial statement amounts from year to year c. the change in key financial statement ratios over a certain time frame or horizon d. the changes in individual financial statement amounts as a percentage of some related total 31) Which of the following is typically used as the base in a vertical analysis of an income statement? a. gross sales b. total assets c. net income d. cash A vertical analysis is primarily concerned with: a. percentage changes in the balances shown in comparative financial statements b. the change in key financial statement ratios over a specified period of time c. the dollar amount of the change in various financial statement amounts from year to year d. individual financial statement items expressed as a percentage of a base (which represents 100%) 32) 33) On a common-size balance sheet each item is expressed as a percentage of: a. total assets b. stockholders’ equity c. common stock d. common shares outstanding CHAPTER 12 34) Which of the three types of activities reported on the statement of cash flows is the MOST critical for evaluating a company’s viability? a. operating activities b. investing activities c. financing activities d. All of the sections are equally important. 35) Increases and decreases in the long-term assets available to a company are reported on the statement of cash flows as: a. operating activities b. investing activities c. financing activities d. both operating and investing activities 6 Fall 2005 36) Increases and decreases in the long-term liability accounts are reported on the statement of cash flows as: a. operating activities b. investing activities c. financing activities d. both operating and investing activities 37) Changes in the current asset and current liability accounts are reported on the statement of cash flows as: a. operating activities b. investing activities c. financing activities d. Changes in the current asset accounts are reported as investing activities and changes in current liability accounts are reported as financing activities. 38) Which method of preparing the statement of cash flows reports all cash payments and cash receipts from operating activities? a. reporting method b. direct method c. comprehensive method d. indirect method 39) Which statement regarding the statement of cash flows is true? a. The direct method is preferred by FASB and is used by most companies. b. The indirect method is preferred by FASB and is used by most companies. c. The direct method is preferred by FASB; the indirect method is used by most companies. d. The indirect method is preferred by FASB; the direct method is used by most companies. 40) On an indirect method statement of cash flows, a gain on the sale of plant assets is: a. reported in the investing activities section b. reported in the financing activities section c. added to net income d. deducted from net income 41) All of the following might appear as adjustments to net income on an indirect method statement of cash flows except: a. depreciation expense b. an increase in Accounts Receivable c. gain on sale of plant assets d. payment of cash dividends 42) Naraval Corporation sold used equipment with a book value of $29,000 for $25,000. The indirect method statement of cash flows will reflect: a. an addition of $29,000 in the investing activities section and a deduction of $4,000 in the operating activities section b. an addition of $25,000 in the investing activities section and a deduction of $4,000 in the operating activities section c. an addition of $29,000 in the investing activities section and an addition of $4,000 in the operating activities section d. an addition of $25,000 in the investing activities section and an addition of $4,000 in the operating activities section 7 Fall 2005 43) ZCMI,Inc., reported an increase in Accounts Receivable of $7,500 and cash collections on account of $430,000. Sales on account for the period were: a. $7,500 b. $437,500 c. $430,000 d. $422,500 44) If the cash collections from customers amounted to $634,800 and the Accounts Receivable account decreased $19,400 during the same period, sales for the period were: a. $615,400 b. $634,800 c. $654,200 d. indeterminable from the information given Stockton-Meadows Incorporated reports an increase in Accounts Payable of $9,200 and an increase in inventory of $45,000 for the current year. Accounts Payable relates solely to the purchase of merchandise. Sales on account were $532,100 and cost of goods sold was $358,000. The total purchases of merchandise for the period were: a. $174,100 b. $313,000 c. $358,000 d. $403,000 45) 46) The amounts found in the Salaries Payable account for NovaLights Company were $14,500 and $16,000 on December 31, 2003, and December 31, 2004, respectively. Cash paid to employees for the years ended December 31, 2003, and December 31, 2004, were $255,000 and $280,000, respectively. NovaLights Company’s Salary Expense for the year ended December 31, 2004, was: a. $253,500 b. $281,500 c. $278,500 d. $256,500 47) The balance in Treasury Stock on January 1, 2006, and December 31, 2006, is, respectively, $45,000 and $72,500. During the year, $57,000 of treasury stock was purchased. During the year, treasury stock was sold for $1,800 over its cost. The proceeds from the sale of treasury stock amounted to: a. $37,500 b. $27,700 c. $31,300 d. $29,500 [End of multiple choice questions] 8 Fall 2005 LONG FORM QUESTIONS LF1. Camera Warehouse sold merchandise for cash, collecting $158,000, plus 6% state sales tax, later remitting the sales tax to the state. Prepare journal entries for the sales and remittance transactions. LF2. In the most recent year of operations, Elsa’s Games sold merchandise costing $75,000 for $120,000. All merchandise was sold under a one-year warranty. At the time of sale Elsa estimated that warranty claims would amount to 5% of sales. During the year, Elsa replaced defective merchandise for $4,900. All transactions were cash transactions. a. Prepare journal entries to record all transactions related to the warranty. b. Based solely on the above information, determine Elsa’s operating income for the year. LF3. Decide whether the following contingencies should be accrued, disclosed in the notes to the financial statements, or ignored when the financial statements are prepared. a) Davidson Company is involved in a lawsuit that its legal counsel believes has no merit. Legal counsel advises Davidson the chances of incurring a loss are extremely remote. b) Triple M Mines Corporation is involved in several lawsuits at the end of the current year involving a defective product. Triple M Mines’s legal counsel believes it is probable that Triple M Mines will incur losses of $500,000. c) Gossamer Enterprises is involved with the Internal Revenue Service in a tax dispute. Gossamer’s legal counsel believes it is reasonably possible that Gossamer will incur losses of $200,000. d) Linden Brothers is involved in a lawsuit against a supplier and is anticipating a cash settlement in its favor of $500,000. Legal counsel advises Linden Brothers its chances of winning the suit and being awarded the $500,000 are excellent. 9 Fall 2005 LF4. The Cosmo Company was started by issuing 800 shares of $10 par value stock at an average market price of $20 per share. The company repurchased 100 shares at a market price of $15 per share. The company later sold 50 shares at a market price of $25 per share. At the end of the first year of operations the company has $2,600 of retained earnings in addition to its contributed capital. a) Prepare journal entries to record the treasury stock transactions. b) Prepare the equity section of the balance sheet for Cosmo Company. LF5. During 2006, Road Ranger Corporation engaged in the following selected transactions: Jan. 1 Issued 25,000 shares of $1 par value common stock at $18 per share. June 15 Reacquired 1,000 shares of common stock sold on Jan. 1 for $19 per share. Aug. 10 Sold 600 shares of its treasury stock purchased on June 15 for $20 per share. Sept. 30 The board of directors declared and distributed a 10% common stock dividend. The selling price of the common stock was $21 per share at the time of the declaration. Nov. 30 The board of directors declared a cash dividend of $.45 per share payable to stockholders on December 15. Dec. 15 Paid the cash dividends declared on November 30. Record journal entries for the above transactions. 10 Fall 2005 LF6. Complete the statement of stockholders’ equity for Elm Corporation given the following transactions: a. Issued 2,000 shares of $10 par value common stock for $74,000. b. Earned net income, $86,500. c. Declared cash dividends, $12,800. d. Distributed 10% common stock dividend ($7,000 par value) with a market value of $30,000. e. Purchased treasury stock, $5,000. f. Sold treasury stock that cost $3,500 for $9,900. Common Stock Balance Additional Paid-in Capital $50,000 Retained Earnings $140,000 $ 65,000 Treasury Stock Total $(7,000) $248,000 a. b. c. d. e. f. Balance LF7. For each of the following items, identify the section of the statement of cash flows where it would appear. Use (O) for operating activities, (I) for investing activities, (F) for financing activities, (NIF) for the schedule of noncash investing and financing activities, and (N) if the item does not appear anywhere on the statement of cash flows. Assume the statement is prepared using the direct method. a. b. c. d. e. f. g. h. i. j. k. l. m. n. o. purchased treasury stock sold land for cash depreciation of machinery issued long-term note payable to purchase equipment earned net income paid cash dividends accrued, but did not pay, wages sold equipment at a gain issued common stock for cash purchased bond as a held-to-maturity investment distributed a 10% stock dividend sold merchandise on account paid income taxes received dividends on shares held as trading securities received payment on accounts receivable 11 Fall 2005 LF8. The following information has been extracted from the accounting records of Sandy Shores Enterprises. Prepare the statement of cash flows for Sandy Shores Enterprises for the year ended December 31, 2006, using the indirect method and including a schedule of noncash investing and financing activities, if necessary, together with the following data from the accounting records: Principal payments on long-term debt Collections on accounts receivable Increase in accounts payable Acquisition of equipment by issuing long-term note payable Amortization expense Collection of loan principal Proceeds from sale of investments, not including $5,100 gain Increase in accounts receivable Cash payments to purchase plant assets Decrease in accrued liabilities Payment of cash dividends Income tax expense and payments Proceeds from sale of plant assets, not including $7,400 loss Net income Depreciation expense Cash sales Proceeds from issuance of common stock Increase in inventory Loan to another company Bonds payable converted into common stock Payments to suppliers Decrease in prepaid expenses Cash balance: December 31, 2005 Cash balance: December 31, 2006 12 $ 50,000 297,500 24,300 70,000 18,700 58,000 49,100 8,700 62,000 60,300 64,500 43,400 22,600 174,100 35,500 217,400 300,000 71,400 60,000 130,000 283,100 12,800 52,500 373,000 Fall 2005 LF9. The following information was extracted from the accounting records of Ocean Adventures, Inc.: a. Net income, $46,200 b. Depreciation on equipment, $3,400 c. Purchased long-term investments, $6,900 d. Sold land for $46,900 (amount includes a loss of $8,700) e. Issued long-term note payable to acquire equipment, $12,300 f. Payment on long-term note payable, $41,000 g. Issued common stock for cash, $4,900 h. Declared and paid cash dividend, $28,100 Increases (decreases) in selected accounts were as follows: Accounts receivable Interest receivable Inventory Prepaid expenses Accounts payable Income tax payable Accrued liabilities Interest payable Salaries payable (2,400) (700) 8,400 900 2,100 (700) (1,500) 800 (1,700) Beginning cash was $52,500. Prepare the statement of cash flows for Ocean Adventures for the year ended December 31, 2006, using the indirect method and including a schedule of noncash investing and financing activities, if necessary. 13 Fall 2005 LF10. Altair,Inc., gathered the following data from its accounting records for the year ended December 31, 2006: Sales Gain on sale of investments Cost of goods sold Depreciation expense Other operating expenses Loss on sale of plant assets Income tax expenses Net income $750,000 5,000 450,000 25,000 198,000 2,000 24,000 56,000 Increases (decreases) in selected account balances: Cash Accounts receivable Inventory Prepaid expenses Accounts payable Accrued liabilities Income taxes payable $ 7,000 80,000 (35,000) 2,000 75,000 (10,000) 8,000 Prepare the operating activities section of Altair's 2006 statement of cash flows using BOTH the direct method and the indirect method. 14 Fall 2005 SOLUTIONS MULTIPLE CHOICE Answers are in the form (difficult level, Learning Objective #, answer). For instance, the answer to question #1 states that it is of “moderate” difficulty, it tests Learning Objective #1 (“L.O.1”), and the answer to the question is “a”. 1) (moderate, L.O. 1, a) 2) (easy, L.O. 1, b) 3) (moderate, L.O. 1, a) 4) (moderate, L.O. 1, b) 5) (moderate, L.O. 1, d) 6) (easy, L.O. 2, d) 7) (easy, L.O. 2, d) 8) (moderate, L.O. 2, d) 9) (moderate, L.O. 3, c) 10) (difficult, L.O. 3, c) 11) (difficult, L.O. 3, d) 12) (moderate, L.O. 3, d) 13) (moderate, L.O. 4, b) 14) (moderate, L.O. 2, a) 15) (moderate, L.O. 2, b) 16) (moderate, L.O. 2, c) 17) (moderate, L.O. 3, b) 18) (moderate, L.O. 3, c) 19) (moderate, L.O. 3, b) 20) (moderate, L.O. 3, b) 21) (difficult, L.O. 3, d) 22) (moderate, L.O. 4, a) 23) (moderate, L.O. 4, a) 24) (easy, L.O. 1, c) 25) (moderate, L.O. 1, c) 26) (moderate, L.O. 1, d) 27) (moderate, L.O. 3, c) 28) (moderate, L.O. 3, c) 29) (moderate, L.O. 3, c) 30) (easy, L.O. 1, a) 31) (easy, L.O. 2, a) 32) (moderate, L.O. 2, d) 33) (moderate, L.O. 3, a) 34) (moderate, L.O. 2, a) 35) (moderate, L.O. 2, b) 36) (moderate, L.O. 2, c) 37) (moderate, L.O. 2, a) 38) (easy, L.O. 3, d) 39) (moderate, L.O. 3, c) 40) (moderate, L.O. 3, d) 41) (moderate, L.O. 3, d) 42) (difficult, L.O. 3, d) 43) (difficult, L.O. 4, b) 44) (difficult, L.O. 4, a) 45) (difficult, L.O. 4, d) 46) (difficult, L.O. 4, b) 47) (difficult, L.O. 4, c) 15 Fall 2005 LONG FORM QUESTIONS LF1. Cash 167,480 Sales Sales Tax Payable Sales Tax Payable Cash 158,000 9,480 9,480 9,480 LF2. a. Warranty Expense 6,000 Estimated Warranty Payable 6,000 Estimated Warranty Payable Cash 4,900 4,900 b. $120,000 – $75,000 – $6,000 = $39,000 LF3. a) b) c) d) Ignore Accrue Disclose in footnotes Ignore LF4. a) b) Treasury Stock Cash (100 x $15) 1, 500 Cash Treasury Stock (50 x $15) Paid-in Capital from Treasury Stock Transactions 1,250 1, 500 Stockholders’ Equity Paid-in capital: Common stock Paid-in capital in excess of par value-common Paid-in capital in excess of par value-treasury stock Total paid-in capital Retained earnings Treasury stock, common Total stockholders’ equity 16 750 500 $ 8,000 8,000 500 $16,500 2,600 (750) $18,350 Fall 2005 LF5. Jan. June Aug. Sept. Nov. Dec. 1 15 10 30 30 15 Cash 450,000 Common Stock Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Value-Common Treasury Stock Cash Cash 25,000 425,000 (25,000 x $17) 19,000 19,000 12,000 Treasury Stock (600 x 19) Paid-in Capital from Treasury Stock Transactions (600 x [$20 – $19]) Retained Earnings 51,660 Common Stock (24,600 x 10% x $1) Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Value-Common (24,600 x 10% x ($21 - $1)) Retained Earnings ([24,600 + 2,460] x $0.45) Dividends Payable 12,177 Dividends Payable Cash 12,177 11,400 600 2,460 49,200 12,177 12,177 LF6. Common Stock Additional Paid-in Capital Retained Earnings Balance $50,000 $140,000 a. 20,000 54,000 $ 65,000 Treasury Stock $(7,000) Total $248,000 74,000 b. 86,500 86,500 c. (12,800) (12,800) (30,000) 0 d. 7,000 23,000 e. f. Balance 6,400 $77,000 $223,400 17 $108,700 (5,000) (5,000) 3,500 9,900 $(8,500) $400,600 Fall 2005 LF7. a. b. c. d. e. f. g. h. i. j. k. l. m. n. o. F I N NIF N F N N F I N N O O O 18 Fall 2005 LF8. Sandy Shores Enterprises Statement of Cash Flows For the Year Ended December 31, 2006 Cash flows from operating activities: Net income Add (subtract) items that affect net income and cash flow differently: Amortization Depreciation Loss on sale of plant assets Gain on sale of investments Change in accounts receivable Change in inventory Change in prepaid expenses Change in accounts payable Decrease in accrued liabilities Net cash inflow from operating activities Cash flows from investing activities: Loan collection Proceeds from sale of investments Cash payments to purchase plant assets Proceeds from sale of plant assets Loan to another company Net cash inflow from investing activities Cash flows from financing activities: Payments of long-term debt Payment of cash dividends Proceeds from issuance of common stock Net cash inflow from financing activities Net increase in cash Cash balance: December 31, 2005 Cash balance: December 31, 2006 Noncash investing and financing activities: Acquisition of equipment by issuing note Bonds payable converted into common stock 19 $174,100 $ 18,700 35,500 7,400 (5,100) (8,700) (71,400) 12,800 24,300 (60,300) (46,800) $127,300 $ 58,000 49,100 (62,000) 22,600 (60,000) 7,700 $(50,000) (64,500) 300,000 185,500 $320,500 52,500 $373,000 $ 70,000 130,000 Fall 2005 LF9. Ocean Adventures, Inc. Statement of Cash Flows For the Year Ended December 31, 2006 Cash flows from operating activities: Net income Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation $ 3,400 Loss on sale of plant assets 8,700 Change in accounts receivable 2,400 Change in interest receivable 700 Change in inventory (8,400) Change in prepaid expenses (900) Change in accounts payable 2,100 Change in salaries payable (1,700) Change in interest payable 800 Change in income tax payable (700) Change in accrued liabilities (1,500) Net cash inflow from operating activities Cash flows from investing activities: Cash payments to purchase plant assets Proceeds from sale of land Net cash inflow from investing activities Cash flows from financing activities: Payments of long-term debt Payment of cash dividends Proceeds from issuance of common stock Net cash inflow from financing activities Net increase in cash Cash balance: December 31, 2005 Cash balance: December 31, 2006 Noncash investing and financing activities: Acquisition of equipment by issuing note Bonds payable converted into common stock 20 $ 46,200 (4,900) $ 41,300 $ (6,900) 46,900 40,000 $(41,000) (28,100) __ 4,900 (64,200) $ 17,100 52,500 $ 69,600 $ 12,300 130,000 Fall 2005 LF10. 1) Direct Method Cash flows from operating activities: Receipts: Collections from customers Payments: To suppliers For income taxes Total cash payments Net cash inflow from operating activities $ 670,000 $ 550,000 16,000 566,000 $ 104,000 2) Indirect Method Cash flows from operating activities: Net income Adjustment to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation $ 25,000 Loss on sale of plant assets 2,000 Gain on sale of investments (5,000) Change in accounts receivable (80,000) Change in inventory 35,000 Change in prepaid expenses (2,000) Change in accounts payable 75,000 Change in accrued liabilities (10,000) Change in income taxes payable 8,000 Net cash inflow from operating activities 21 $56,000 _48,000 $104,000