CONTAINED WITHIN ARE SOME DETAILS OF THE FOUR VILLAGERS WHO’S NAMES APPEAR ON THE MEMORIAL PLAQUE 1 FRISBY’S FALLEN WITH THE APPROACH OF THE 100TH ANNIVERSARY OF THE OUTBREAK OF THE FIRST WORLD WAR OUR THOUGHTS TURN TO THOSE WHO MADE THE ULTIMATE SACRIFICE. FOLLOWING FOUR YEARS OF HOSTILITIES THE SUPPOSED WAR TO END ALL WARS FINALLY CEASED ON THE 11TH NOVEMBER 1918, AT 11 O’CLOCK. THROUGHOUT GREAT BRITAIN, CITIES TOWNS AND VILLAGES RAISED FUNDS TO ERECT MEMORIAL’S COMMERATING THE NAMES OF THE FALLEN. FROM THE HUGE MEMORIAL ARCH BUILT IN VICTORIA PARK IN 1923, DESIGNED BY SIR EDWIN LUTYENS, TO THE SIMPLE PLAQUE IN OUR CHURCH. THEY WERE ALL INSTALLED WITH THE SAME PURPOSE, TO ENSURE THEIR NAME LIVETH FOR EVERMORE 2 A SNAPSHOT IN TIME AROUND THE TIME OF THE FIRST WORLD WAR FRISBY ON THE WREAKE CONSISTED OF 1500 ACRES OF LAND AND 9 ACRES OF WATER. THE POPULATION NUMBERED 385. VILLAGERS IN BUSINESS OF ONE KIND OR ANOTHER IN AND AROUND THE VILLAGE WERE, HENRY BLACK, FARMER. MRS SARAH BROOMFIELD, SHOP KEEPER. MRS ANN DUNMORE, DRESS MAKER. WILLIAM FLAVELL, FARMER. MISS JULIA FOISTER, DRESS MAKER. CHARLES FRISBY, BUILDER & WHEELWRIGHT. JOESEPH HORNBUCKLE, GRAZIER. JOHN HOYLES, GRAZIER. FANNY MANCHESTER, GRAZIER. SAMUAL MARRIOT, BAKER. GEORGE PARR, GRAZIER. WILLIAM PEARSON, BLACKSMITH, POST OFFICE OPERATOR AND PARISH CLERK. GEORGE POSNETT, PAINTER. WILLIAM PYM, CARPENTER. ARTHUR REID, FARMER, LIVING AT ‘THE ELMS’. GEORGE RODWELL, FARMER. GEORGE T. RODWELL, MUSIC TEACHER. MATTHEW RODWELL, GRAZIER. HERBERT ROBERTS, STATION MASTER. MISS ANN SHIELD, DRESS MAKER. WALTER SKINNER, BUTCHER. (HENCE THE AREA KNOWN AS SKINNERS YARD) THOMAS SPURR, MARKET GARDNER. JOSEPH THOMPSON, FARMER. WILLIAM WALKER, CATTLE DEALER. WILLIAM WALKER, FARMER. THOMAS WATERSON, LANDLORD OF THE ‘BLACK HORSE’. (NOW THE COACH HOUSE) ELIZA WESTON, LANDLADY OF ‘THE BELL’. MRS HANNAH WHITAKER, GRAZIER. THE SCHOOL, WHICH WAS BUILT IN 1854 FOR 68 PUPIL’S, HAD AS ITS HEAD MISTRESS A LADY CALLED MISS A BARWELL. 3 RECORDS SHOW THAT THE WATER AND STEAM DRIVEN FLOUR MILL AT THE END OF MILL LANE HAD CEASED OPERATING SOMEWHERE BETWEEN 1891 AND 1899. THE LAST MILLER WAS GEORGE SLATTER. BUT IT DID PLAY ITS PART AS A FAMILY HOME AS YOU WILL READ FURTHER ON. THE MILL AS IT LOOKED AT THE END OF THE 19TH CENTURY 4 THE VICAR DURING THIS PART OF FRISBYS HISTORY WAS THE REVEREND THOMAS WRIGHT. HE HELD A BACHELOR OF ARTS DEGREE GAINED FROM THE UNIVERSITY OF LONDON AND HAD LIVED AT THE VICARAGE SINCE 1894. HE WAS ALSO THE VICAR FOR THE CHURCH IN KIRBY BELLARS. 5 BERNARD LESLIE ARCHER BERNARD WAS THE SON OF HENRY AND ALICE ARCHER WHO, AT THE TIME OF HIS DEATH, LIVED IN A HOUSE CALLED ‘ASHFIELD’. HOWEVER, THE 1911 CENSUS SHOWS THAT PRIOR TO WW1 THE FAMILY LIVED AT 52 FLAX ROAD IN THE BELGRAVE AREA OF LEICESTER. BERNARD HAD AN ELDER BROTHER NAMED SIDNEY AND A YOUNGER SISTER NAMED MARGARET. THEY ALSO SHARED THEIR HOME WITH ALICES MOTHER HANNAH AND ALICE’S SISTER AGNES. HENRY ARCHER WAS A BOOT AND SHOE MANUFACTURER. DURING THE BLITZ IN WORLD WAR 2 NEARLY 80% OF THE WAR RECORDS OF BRITISH SOLDIERS WHO FOUGHT IN WORLD WAR 1 WERE LOST WHEN SOMERSET HOUSE WAS FIRE BOMBED. THEREFORE IT IS DIFFICULT IN MOST CASES TO BUILD A PICTURE OF THEIR SERVICE IN GREAT DETAIL. HOWEVER, WHAT WE DO KNOW OF BERNARDS WAR AS A GUNNER IN THE 84TH BATTERY 11TH BRIGADE ROYAL FIELD ARTILLERY IS AS FOLLOWS. IN 1916 THE 83RD 84TH & 85TH BATTERIES OF THE ROYAL FIELD ARTILLERY 11TH BRIGADE WERE GIVEN OVER TO THE EMERGING CANADIAN ARMY BEING FORMED FROM CANADIAN VOLUNTEERS AT TRAINING GROUNDS THROUGHOUT GREAT BRITAIN. AS THEY HAD NO HEAVY ARTILLERY OF THEIR OWN BERNARD’S BATTERY WAS INITIALLY ASSIGNED TO THE 3RD THEN THE 4TH CANADIAN DIVISION TO ASSIST WITH THE ‘SOFTENING UP’ OF ENEMY POSITIONS PRIOR TO THEIR PARTICIPATION AT THE BATTLE OF THE SOMME ON THE 24TH OCT 1916. THE 4TH CANADIAN DIVISION WAR DIARY STATES THEIR AIM WAS TO ATTACK A TARGET SOUTH WEST OF THE FRENCH TOWN OF WARLENCOURT NAMED THE REGINA TRENCH. ON THE 14TH OCTOBER BARRAGE MAPS WERE ISSUED TO THE 84TH BATTERY AND SO BEGAN THEIR PART IN THE BATTLE. DURING THE NEXT 10 DAYS FROM HIGH 6 GROUND SOUTH WEST OF LOUPART WOOD THEY ENGAGED IN A DEADLY DUEL WITH THE GERMAN ARTILLERY. WE CAN ONLY SURMISE THAT DURING ONE OF THESE EXCHANGES, BERNARD WAS MORTALY WOUNDED BY ENEMY FIRE. HE WOULD HAVE BEEN TAKEN TO VARIOUS DRESSING STATIONS THEN ONTO A CASUALTY CLEARING STATION, BEFORE EVENTUALLY ARRIVING AT THE HUGE MILITARY HOSPITAL IN BOULOGNE. THE MELTON MOWBRAY TIMES FOR FRIDAY THE 3RD OF NOVEMBER 1916 REPORTED IN THE ‘DISTRICT WAR ITEMS’ COLUMN THAT ‘MR AND MRS ARCHER ARE ADVISED THAT THEIR YOUNGEST SON BERNARD DIED IN A FRENCH HOSPITAL ON THE 20TH OCTOBER FROM SHELL WOUNDS TO HIS CHEST. THE PARENTS, WHO HAD JOURNEYED TO FRANCE ON LEARNING THE EXTENT OF HIS INJURIES, HAD THE MELANCHOLY SATISFACTION OF SEEING THEIR SON BEFORE HE PASSED AWAY’. BERNARD IS COMMEMORATED WITH A HEADSTONE IN THE COMMONWEALTH WAR GRAVES COMMISSION BOULOGNE EASTERN CEMETERY. MEMORIAL REFERENCE V111. D. 146. 7 HAROLD EDWARD CLARE HAROLD WAS BORN IN 1894 TO CHARLES AND LUCY CLARE IN WILLINGTON, DERBYSHIRE. THE 1901 CENSUS TELLS US THAT THE FAMILY HAD BY NOW MOVED TO SCRAPTOFT WHERE CHARLES WAS A PAINTER AND DECORATOR. THEY HAD A LARGE FAMILY COMPRISING OF DAUGHTER EDITH 15 WHO WORKED IN THE HOSIERY TRADE. ELDER BROTHER, CHARLES F. 11, CAROLINE 9, HAROLD 7. YOUNGER BROTHERS ERNEST 5, & GEORGE 2, AND NELLIE 6 MONTHS. ALSO THERE WERE TWO BOARDERS THOMAS HALLAM & JOHN JOHNSON, BOTH FARM HANDS. BY 1911 THE FAMILY HAD MOVED TO FRISBY. EDITH, CHARLES F., CAROLINE AND HAROLD HAD BY NOW ALL LEFT THE FAMILY HOME. ERNEST IS NOW AN ERRAND BOY AND HE AND GEORGE H. HAD BEEN JOINED BY THE ADDITION OF IDA 9, WINIFRED 6 & WALTER 3. UNFORTUNATELY, AS THERE IS NO MENTION OF NELLIE, IT IS LIKELY SHE HAD DIED IN THE INTERVENING YEARS. THE 1911 CENSUS ALSO TELLS US THAT HAROLD IS NOW A BAKERS ASSISTANT LIVING IN HOUGHTON ON THE HILL WITH THE BAKER, FRANK EMMITT, HIS WIFE REBECCA AND THEIR YOUNG SON REGINALD 7. THIERS WAS ONE OF TWO BAKERIES IN THIS SMALL LEICESTERSHIRE VILLAGE, THE OTHER BEING RUN BY EDWARD GARFOOT. AS WITH BERNARD ARCHER THERE IS NO OFFICIAL WAR RECORD AVAILABLE FOR HAROLD BUT AGAIN WE CAN PUT TOGETHER A BRIEF DESCRIPTION FROM OTHER SOURCES. HIS MEDAL RECORD SHOWS THAT ON 05.11.1914 HE WAS SERVING AS A PRIVATE WITH THE 8 1ST COMPANY, 8TH DIVISION OF TRANSPORT IN THE ARMY SERVICE CORPS. AT SOME POINT HAROLD WAS DRAFTED INTO THE 16TH SERVICE BATTALION OF THE KINGS ROYAL RIFLE CORPS KNOWN AS THE ‘CHURCH LADS BRIGADE’. THIS WAS ONE OF THE ORIGINAL ‘PALS’ DIVISIONS, FORMED IN SEPTEMBER 1914. THE BATTALION TOOK PART IN MANY OF THE MAIN BATTLES OF THE WAR. IN 1917 THEY WERE INVOLVED IN THE BATTLE OF ARRAS, ACTIONS ON THE HINDENBURG LINE AND THE THIRD BATTLE OF YPRES OR PASSCHENDAELE AS IT IS BETTER KNOWN. IN 1918 THEY FOUGHT AT THE BATTLE OF LYS, THE BATTLE OF THE HINDENBURG LINE AND THE FINAL ADVANCE IN PICARDY. THE FAMILY STILL HAVE A LETTER FROM THE ARMY CHAPLAIN WHO WROTE TO HAROLD’S BROTHER-IN-LAW DESCRIBING THE MOMENT WHEN HAROLD OR ‘RAD’ AS HE WAS KNOWN, MET HIS END, AGED JUST 24. HE WROTE ‘HAROLD, ALONG WITH 6 COMRADES, DIED FROM MACHINE GUN FIRE WHILST ATTACKING AN ENEMY STRONG POINT’’ ON THE 24TH SEPTEMBER 1918. JUST 7 WEEKS BEFORE THE END OF THE WAR. WE BELIEVE HAROLD WAS KILLED IN ACTION DURING AN ATTACK ON THE FRENCH VILLAGE OF VILLERS-GUISLAIN. THIS GROUND WAS FIERCELY FOUGHT OVER WITH TRENCHES CHANGING HANDS FOUR TIMES ON THIS DAY ALONE. THE VILLAGE WAS FINALLY ABANDONED BY THE ENEMY AT THE END OF SEPTEMBER 1918. THE MELTON MOWBRAY TIMES REPORTED IN ITS EDITION FOR FRIDAY THE 1ST OF NOVEMBER 1918 ‘THAT A MEMORIAL SERVICE OFFICIATED BY REV. WRIGHT HAD BEEN HELD IN THE CHURCH FOR PRIVATE HAROLD CLARE, RECENTLY KILLED IN ACTION. THE CONGREGATION WAS A LARGE AND SYMPATHETIC ONE. THE DEAD MARCH WAS PLAYED BY MR C A RODWELL, ORGANIST’. 9 HAROLD IS COMMEMORATED WITH A COMMONWEALTH WAR GRAVES COMMISSION HEADSTONE IN THE VILLERS HILL BRITISH CEMETERY, NEAR VILLERS-GUISLAIN, FRANCE. MEMORIAL REFERENCE. V.D.11. 10 HAROLD ‘RAD’ CLARE 11 JOHN WILLIAM PROUDMAN JOHN WAS BORN IN GADDESBY IN 1884, THE FIRST CHILD OF WILLIAM AND EMMA PROUDMAN. BY THE 1911 CENSUS FOR FRISBY THEIRS WAS A LARGE FAMILY COMPRISING OF JOHN 26, A FARM HAND LIKE HIS FATHER. HARRY 21, ALSO A FARM HAND. ETHEL 17, A SHOP GIRL. RUTH 15, A SERVANT. VIOLET 18, JANE 10, THOMAS 7 ROSE 5 AND GEORGE 2. THEY ALSO HAD A LODGER, CHARLES PYMM, WHO WAS A FURNACE MAN AT THE HOLWELL IRON WORKS WHICH AT THIS TIME HAD 3 FURNACES. THE FAMILY HOME WAS ‘MILL HOUSE’ AT THE END OF MILL LANE. JOHN’S WAR RECORDS HAVE SURVIVED SO WE CAN TELL HIS MOVEMENTS FROM HIS DATE OF ENLISTMENT OR ‘ATTESTATION’ AS IT WAS OFFICIALLY KNOWN, THROUGH TO HIS DEATH. HE WAS UNMARRIED, THIRTY YEARS OLD, 5’ 5’’ TALL, WEIGHED 146 POUNDS. HE HAD BLUE EYES AND BROWN HAIR. HE ANSWERED THE CALL TO ARMS IN MELTON MOWBRAY ON THE 1ST OF SEPTEMBER 1914, JUST 27 DAYS AFTER WAR WAS DECLARED AND WAS ASSIGNED TO THE 7TH BATTALION OF THE LEICESTER REGIMENT. BY THE 5TH OF SEPTEMBER JOHN WAS IN BARRACKS AT ALDERSHOT. MONTHS OF TRAINING ENSUED UNTIL HE WAS SHIPPED OVER TO FRANCE AT THE END OF JULY 1915. THE 7TH BATTALION WERE PART OF THE 110TH INFANTRY BRIGADE WHO WON GREAT ACCLAIM IN AN ATTACK ON THE BAZENTIN-LEPETIT WOOD AND VILLAGE IN THE BATTLE OF THE SOMME IN MIDJULY 1916. THE LEICESTER REGIMENT WAR DIARIES KEPT AT THE COUNTY RECORDS OFFICE IN WIGSTON RECORD THAT SEPTEMBER 1916 SAW THEM CAMPED OUTSIDE THE FRENCH VILLAGE OF MONTAUBAN BY BERNAFAY WOOD WHERE THEY WERE ENGAGED IN WORKING PARTIES PREPARING FOR AN ATTACK ON GUEUDECOURT. THIS WORK TOOK PLACE FROM THE 17TH UNTIL ‘GOING OVER THE TOP’ ON THE 25TH OF SEPTEMBER. THE WORKING PARTIES, CONSISTING OF MAINLY DIGGING AND THE REPAIRING OF TRENCHES, CAME UNDER CONSTANT HEAVY SHELL AND MACHINE GUN FIRE AND 12 IT WAS DURING THIS TIME THAT JOHN WAS KILLED, ON THE 19TH OF SEPTEMBER, AGED 32. HIS WAR RECORDS THEN GO ON TO SHOW ALL THE CORRESPONDENCE BETWEEN THE INFANTRY REGIMENTAL OFFICE IN LICHFIELD, THE WAR OFFICE AND JOHNS PARENTS CONCERNING THE RETURN OF HIS POSSESSIONS, (JUST HIS IDENTITY DISC). THE MEDALS HE WAS ENTITLED TOO, THE VICTORY MEDAL, BRITISH MEDAL AND THE 1915 STAR, ALL HAD TO BE SIGNED FOR AND RECEIPTS RETURNED IN TRIPLICATE. THIS CARRIED ON UNTIL 1920. EACH ONE I AM SURE BRINGING BACK THE PAIN OF HIS LOSS TO THE FAMILY. THE MELTON MOWBRAY TIMES FOR THE 6TH OF OCTOBER 1916 REPORTED IN ‘THE DISTRICT WAR ITEMS COLUMN’ AS FOLLOWS. FRISBY SOLDIER KILLED PRIVATE JOHN PROUDMAN WHO WENT BACK TO THE FRONT A FEW MONTHS AGO WAS KILLED IN ACTION ON THE 19TH OF SEPTEMBER. HIS PARENTS RECEIVED A LETTER DATED 20TH SEPTEMBER FROM HIS PLATOON COMMANDER WHO WROTE ‘I HAVE LOST ONE OF THE BEST MEN IN THE PLATOON. HE WAS A WILLING WORKER AND A MOST OBEDIENT MAN. THE REMAINDER OF THE PLATOON JOIN ME IN SYMPATHY IN YOUR GREAT LOSS’. JOHNS DEATH WAS ALSO MENTIONED IN THE EDITION FOR FRIDAY OCTOBER 27TH IN THEIR ‘LOCAL MEN IN THE CASUALTY LISTS’ COLUMN. ALSO REPORTED IN THIS EDITION WAS THAT ‘THE WESLEYAN CHAPEL IN FRISBY HAD DECLARED THE PREVIOUS SUNDAY, ‘HOSPITAL SUNDAY’. A COLLECTION HAD BEEN TAKEN TO RAISE FUNDS FOR LEICESTER INFIRMARY AND A GOOD SUM WAS RAISED FOR THAT EXTREMELY DESERVING INSTITUTION’. YOUNGER BROTHER HARRY ALSO JOINED THE ARMY, ORIGINALY IN THE LEICESTER REGIMENT, HE THEN TRANSFERRED TO THE LABOUR CORPS UNTIL HIS DISCHARGE IN 1919. JOHN IS COMMEMORATED WITH A COMMONWEALTH WAR GRAVES COMMISSION HEADSTONE IN THE GUARDS CEMETERY IN LESBOEUFS, FRANCE. 13 MEMORIAL REFERENCE 111.E.10 JOHN WHELWELL RUDDLE JOHN WAS BORN IN RATBY IN 1898 THE SON OF ARTHUR AND KATE RUDDLE. THE 1911 CENSUS TELLS US THAT AT THAT TIME HE WAS THEIR ONLY SON WITH THE REST OF THE FAMILY AS FOLLOWS. MARY JANE, 15 & TWIN SISTERS BEATRICE & FRANCES 10. ARTHUR WAS A COWMAN ON A LOCAL FARM AND MARY JANE AT 15 WAS A DRESSMAKER’S ASSISTANT. ALL THE CHILDREN WERE ALSO BORN IN RATBY BUT BY 1911 THE FAMILY HAD MOVED TO FRISBY. JOHN’S WAR RECORDS ALSO SURVIVED, SO WE KNOW THAT HE WAS 5’ 7” TALL AND WEIGHED 136 POUNDS AND HE ENLISTED IN MELTON MOWBRAY ON THE 25TH OF JULY 1916. BY NOW NEWS WAS BEGINNING TO FILTER BACK TO BRITAIN OF THE DREADFUL LOSSES INFLICTED ON THE BRITISH ARMY DURING THE FIRST DAY OF THE BATTLE OF THE SOMME THAT TOOK PLACE ON THE 1ST OF JULY 1916, (60,000 CASUALTIES) THEREFORE, JOINING UP AGED JUST 18 WAS A VERY BRAVE THING TO DO. JOHN WAS ORIGINALLY ASSIGNED TO THE LEICESTER REGIMENT’S 90TH TRAINING RESERVE BATTALION WITH WHOM HE WENT THROUGH HIS BASIC TRAINING. HE FIRST WENT TO FRANCE IN FEBRUARY 1917 COMING HOME ON LEAVE IN OCTOBER 1917. AT THE END OF JUNE 1918 JOHN WAS TRANSFERRED TO THE 1ST/8TH LEEDS RIFLES BATTALION OF THE WEST YORKSHIRE REGIMENT. IN MAY 1918 IN AN ATTEMPT TO BREAK THE LONG STALEMATE OF TRENCH WARFARE THE GERMAN ARMY ATTACKED ALONG A WIDE FRONT PUSHING BRITISH FORCES BACK ACROSS THE RIVER AISNE TO THE RIVER MARNE. IN JULY 1918 JOHNS BATTALION WERE PART OF THE BRITISH COUNTER ATTACK NEAR THE FRENCH TOWN OF SOISSONS WHICH SAW THE LOST GROUND EVENTUALLY RETAKEN BY 14 EARLY AUGUST 1918. WE CAN ONLY ASSUME THAT IT WAS DURING THIS ACTION ON THE 28TH OF JULY JOHN WAS KILLED, AGED JUST 20. 15 THIS PERIOD OF THE WAR IS KNOWN AS THE SECOND BATTLE OF THE MARNE AND SUCH WERE THE LOSSES INFLICTED ON THE ENEMY IN TERMS OF BOTH MEN AND EQUIPMENT THAT THIS ACTION IS CONSIDERED TO BE THE MAIN TIPPING POINT THAT EVENTUALLY LED TO THE END OF HOSTILITIES. DURING THIS ACTION OVER 4000 BRITISH AND COMMONWEALTH OFFICERS AND OTHER RANKS WERE LOST AND HAVE NO KNOWN GRAVE. THERE IS A WAR MEMORIAL TO THESE MEN IN SOISSONS THAT INCLUDES JOHNS NAME. IN THE ‘DEATHS’ COLUMN OF THE MELTON MOWBRAY TIMES FOR FRIDAY AUGUST 30TH 1918 HIS FAMILY HAD PRINTED THE FOLLOWING POIGNANT WORDS. HE NOBLY ANSWERED DUTY’S CALL HE GAVE HIS LIFE FOR ONE AND ALL BUT OH FOR A TOUCH OF HIS VANISHED HAND AND A SMILE FROM HIS DARLING FACE WE WOULD GIVE ALL THE WORLD IF WE COULD SEE OUR DEAR BOY AGAIN. FROM HIS SORROWING MOTHER FATHER AND SISTERS. HIS MILITARY FILE GOES ON TO RECORD THE VARIOUS PIECES OF PAPERWORK JOHNS FAMILY WERE SENT, ALONG WITH HIS PLAQUE AND SCROLL AND PERSONAL BELONGINGS WHICH INCLUDED VARIOUS LETTERS FROM HOME, PHOTOS AND OTHER EFFECTS. ALL HAD TO BE SIGNED FOR AND RECEIPTS RETURNED TO THE WAR OFFICE AND THE REGIMENTAL OFFICE IN YORK. THE LAST RECEIPTS ARE FOR HIS VICTORY MEDAL DATED THE FIRST OF JANUARY 1921(NOT THE BEST WAY TO SEE IN A NEW YEAR) AND HIS BRITISH WAR MEDAL DATED APRIL 1921. 16 THIS INFORMATION WAS COMPLIED BY JON LOVESAY & JOHN BILLINGS. SHOULD ANYONE BE ABLE TO PROVIDE US WITH ANY FURTHER DETAILS OR FAMILY PHOTOS FOR INCLUSION PLEASE CONTACT EITHER MYSELF BY E-MAIL jonlovesay@btinterenet.com MOBILE 07508 661675 OR JOHN ON frisair@tiscali.co.uk SHOULD ANY OF YOU BE PASSING THROUGH FRANCE ON HOLIDAY OR VISITING THE BATTLEFIELD’S IT IS ACCEPTABLE TO TAKE A SMALL STONE FROM YOUR GARDEN OR FROM THE SURROUNDING FIELDS TO PLACE AT THE BASE OF THE MEMORIAL HEADSTONES OF THESE MEN IN THE CEMETERIES AS LISTED. 17