SOCI 350: SELECTED TOPICS IN SOCIOLOGY SOCIAL STRATIFICATION, GENDER AND THE CITY KOÇ UNIVERSITY DEPARTMENT OF SOCIOLOGY FALL 2009 Instructor: Dikmen Bezmez Office: Social Sciences 185 Phone: (212) 338 1472 Email: dbezmez@ku.edu.tr Office Hours: Tuesday 14:00-15:00, Wednesday 14:00-15:00 and by appointment Class Hours: Tuesday-Thursday, 15:30-16:45 Class Location: SOS Z33 COURSE DESCRIPTION This course aims to provide a theoretical and empirical framework for the analysis of structured social inequality with a special emphasis on gender stratification. The course comprises five parts: The first part is an introduction to the field. The subsequent three parts focus on one key dimension of social stratification each, namely; class and status, gender, and finally, race and ethnicity. Within each part, the topic of social stratification will be discussed in relation to both theory and empirical case studies. Case studies will focus on the Turkish context, as well as other national settings. Furthermore each part will relate social stratification to the urban context. Thus, the way stratification, especially gender stratification, becomes visible in the city constitutes a key part of this course. COURSE ORGANIZATION AND REQUIREMENTS Lectures: Lectures will not only focus and clarify material in the readings but also provide additional information. Students are expected to do the readings before each class. Exams: There will be two quizzes, one mid-term and one final. All exams will be in essay format. Make-up exams: Students can take make-up exams only if they have documented medical emergencies. There will be one make-up for each exam. Required reading: The reader is available at the Xerox photocopy center, as well as E-reserve, which can be accessed online at the library’s website by searching for “instructor’s reserves” and using my last name (Bezmez). There are two additional selections on the E-reserve and one book on the reserve desk in the library. Grading: The final grade will be computed as follows: Quiz 1 10 % Quiz 2 10 % Mid-term 30 % Final 50 % Announcements in class: Students are responsible for all announcements made in classes even if they are absent that day. COURSE SCHEDULE AND READING ASSIGNMENTS PART I: Introduction Week 1: Introduction (Sep 29) Introduction (Oct 1) Rossides, D.W. (1997) “An Introduction to Stratification Analysis”, in Social Stratification: The Interplay of Class, Race and Gender. Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Prentice Hall. Week 2: Theoretical Approaches to Social Stratification and the City (Oct 6) Rothman, R.A. (1993) “Theoretical Approaches to Social Stratification”, in Inequality and Stratification: Race, Class and Gender. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice Hall. (Oct 8) Byrne, D. (2005) Social Exclusion. Maidenhead: Open University Press (Divided Spaces: Social Divisions in the Post-Industrial City, pages: 115-132, the link to this section is available at e-reserve). Wacquant, L. (1999) “Urban Marginality in the Coming Millennium”, Urban Studies, 36 (10): 1639-1647. PART II: Class and Status Week 3: Class and Status (Oct 13) Marx, K. (2001) “Alienation and Social Classes”, “Classes in Capitalism and Precapitalism”, “Ideology and Class”, “Value and Surplus Value”, in D. Gursky (ed.) Social Stratification: Class, Race and Gender in Sociological Perspective. Colorado: Westview Press. (Oct 15) Weber, M. (2001) “Class, Status, Party”, “Status Groups and Classes”, in D. Gursky (ed.) Social Stratification: Class, Race and Gender in Sociological Perspective. Colorado: Westview Press. Week 4: Recent Discussions: New Forms of Poverty and Social Exclusion (Oct 20) Atkinson, R. “Combating Social Exclusion in Europe: The New Urban Policy Challenge”, Urban Studies, 37 (5-6): 1037-1055. (Oct 22) Keyder, Ç. and Buğra, A. (2002) New Poverty and the Changing Welfare Regime in Turkey. Ankara: UNDP (www.undp.org.tr/publicationsDocuments/new_poverty.pdf, link available at e-reserve). Week 5 : Social Exclusion and the City I (Oct 27) Caldeira, T.P.R. (1996) “Building Up Walls: The New Pattern of Spatial Segregation in Sao Paulo”, International Social Science Journal, 48 (1): 55-66. Zhang, L. (2002) “Spatiality and Urban Citizenship in Late Socialist China”, Public Culture, 14 (2): 311-334. (Oct 29) No Class Week 6: Social Exclusion and the City II (Nov 3) Keyder, Ç. (2005) “Globalization and Social Exclusion in Istanbul”, International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 29 (1): 124-34. (Nov 5) QUIZ-1 PART III: Gender Week 7: Gender (Nov 10) Firestone, S. (2001) “The Dialectic of Sex”, in D. Gursky (ed.) Social Stratification: Class, Race and Gender in Sociological Perspective. Colorado: Westview Press. Lorber, J. (2007) “The Social Construction of Gender”, in D. Grusky and S. Szelenyi (eds.), The Inequality Reader: Contemporary and Foundational Readings in Race, Class and Gender. Boulder, Colo. : Westview Press. Hartmann, H. (2001) “The Unhappy Marriage of Marxism and Feminism: Towards a More Progressive Union”, in D. Gursky (ed.) Social Stratification: Class, Race and Gender in Sociological Perspective. Colorado: Westview Press. (Nov 12) Jacobs, J. A. (2001) “Revolving Doors: Sex Segregation and Women’s Careers”, in D. Gursky (ed.) Social Stratification: Class, Race and Gender in Sociological Perspective. Colorado: Westview Press. Andersen, M. L. (2005) “Thinking about Women: A Quarter Century’s View”, Gender and Society, 19 (4): 437-455. Eschle, C. (2005) “ ‘Skeleton Women’: Feminism and the Antiglobalization Movement”, Signs: Journal of Women in Culture & Society, 30 (3): 1741-1769. Week 8: Gender and the City I (Nov 17) MID-TERM (Nov 19) Markusen, A.R. (2005) “City Spatial Structure, Women’s Household Work, and National Urban Policy”, in J. Lin and C. Mele (eds.), The Urban Sociology Reader. London ; New York : Routledge. Gilbert, M. R. (2005) “Race, Space and Power: The Survival Strategies of Working Poor Women”, in J. Lin and C. Mele (eds.), The Urban Sociology Reader. London ; New York : Routledge. Wekerle, G.R. (2000) “Women’s Rights to the City: Gendered Spaces of a Pluralistic Citizenship”, in Işın E.F. (ed.), Democracy, Citizenship and the Global City. New York: Routledge. Week 9: Gender and the City II (Nov 24) Adler, S. and Brenner, J. (2005) “Gender and Space: Lesbians and Gay Men in the City”, in J. Lin and C. Mele (eds.), The Urban Sociology Reader. London; New York: Routledge. Donham, D.L. (2005) “Freeing South Africa: The ‘Modernization’ of Male-Male Sexuality in Soweto”, in J. Lin and C. Mele (eds.), The Urban Sociology Reader. London; New York: Routledge. Collins, P. R. (2005) “Identity, Mobility, and Urban Place-Making: Exploring Gay Life in Manila”, Gender and Society, 19 (1): 180-198. (Nov 26) No Class Week 10: Gender: The Turkish Case (Dec 1) Soysal, Y. (1995) “Comparative Observations on Feminism and the Nation-Building Process”, in Ş. Tekeli (ed.), Women in Modern Turkish Society: A Reader. London: Zed Books. Miller, R. A. (2007) “Rights, Reproduction, Sexuality, and Citizenship in the Ottoman Empire and Turkey”, Signs: Journal of Women in Culture & Society, 32 (2): 347-373. (Dec 3) White, J. B. (2002) “The Islamist Paradox”, in D. Kandiyoti and A. Saktanber (eds.), Fragments of Culture: The Everyday of Modern Turkey. New Brunswick, New Jersey: Rutgers University Press. Kandiyoti, D. (1995) “Patterns of Patriarchy: Notes for an Analysis of Male Dominance in Turkish Society”, in Ş. Tekeli (ed.), Women in Modern Turkish Society: A Reader. London: Zed Books. Week 11: Gender and the City: The Turkish Case (Dec 8) Ecevit, F. Y. (1995) “The Status and Changing Forms of Women’s Labour in the Urban Economy”, in Ş. Tekeli (ed.), Women in Modern Turkish Society: A Reader. London: Zed Books. Özyeğin, G. (2002) “The Doorkeeper, the Maid, and the Tenant: Troubling Encounters in the Turkish Urban Landscape”, in D. Kandiyoti and A. Saktanber (eds.), Fragments of Culture: The Everyday of Modern Turkey. New Brunswick, New Jersey: Rutgers University Pres (available at the reserve desk). (Dec 10) Hillmann, F. (1999) “A Look at the ‘Hidden Side’: Turkish Women in Berlin’s Ethnic Labour Market”, International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 23 (2): 267-283. Kandiyoti, D. (2002) “Pink Card Blues: Trouble and Strife at the Crossroads of Gender”, in D. Kandiyoti and A. Saktanber (eds.), Fragments of Culture: The Everyday of Modern Turkey. New Brunswick, New Jersey: Rutgers University Press. (available at the reserve desk) PART IV: Race and Ethnicity Week 12: Race and Ethnicity (Dec 15) Feagin, J. R. and Clairece, B. F. (1999) “Adaptation and Conflict: Racial and Ethnic Relations in Theoretical Perspective”, Racial and Ethnic Relations. Upper Saddle River, N.J. : Prentice Hall. (Dec 17) Portes, A. and Manning, R. D. (2001) “The Immigrant Enclave: Theory and Empirical Examples”, in D. Gursky (ed.) Social Stratification: Class, Race and Gender in Sociological Perspective. Colorado: Westview Press. Week 13: Race and the City I (Dec 22) QUIZ-2 (Dec 24) Wilson, W. J. (1999) “When Work Disappears: New Implications for Race and Urban Poverty in the Global Economy”, Ethnic and Racial Studies, 22 (3): 479-499. McDowell, L., Batnitzky, A. and Dyer, S. (2009) “Precarious Work and Economic Migration: Emerging Immigrant Divisions of Labour in Greater London’s Service Sector”, International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 33 (1): 3-25. Week 14: Race and the City II (Dec 29) Wyly, E., Moos, M., Hammel, D. and Kabahizi, E. (2009) “Cartographies of Race and Class: Mapping the Class-Monopoly Rents of American Subprime Mortgage Capital”, International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 33 (2): 332-354. Çelik, A. B. (2005) “‘I miss my village!’ Forced Kurdish Migrants in Istanbul and their Representation in Associations”, New Perspectives on Turkey, 32: 137-165. (Dec 31) Logan, J. R. (2006) “Variations in Immigrant Incorporation in the Neighborhoods of Amsterdam”, International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 30 (3): 485-509. PART V: Review and Understanding Ascriptive Stratification Week 15 : Understanding Ascriptive Stratification and Review (Jan 5) Lieberson, S. (2001) “Understanding Ascriptive Stratification: Some Issues and Priciples”, in D. Gursky (ed.) Social Stratification: Class, Race and Gender in Sociological Perspective. Colorado: Westview Press. Garland-Thomson, R. (2005) “Feminist Disability Studies”, Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society”, 30 (2) 1557-1587. (Jan 7) Final Exam Review