Chemical Economics-formula Revision Questions 1. A. B. C. D. The correct formula for sulphur trioxide is SO SO2 SO3 SO4 2. A. B. C. D. In the compound MnO2, manganese has a valency of 4 3 2 1 3. Which of the following pairs of elements would form a compound with a formula of the type X2Y3? Where X is a metal and Y is a non-metal A B C D X potassium calcium magnesium aluminium Y chlorine oxygen nitrogen sulphur 4. A compound has a formula of the type XY2. Where X is a metal and Y is a nonmetal. The valencies of X and Y must be A B C D Valency of X 1 2 3 2 Valency of Y 2 1 2 3 5. The formula mass of the compound sulphur tetrafluoride is A. 51 B. 70 C. 108 D. 127 Section B FORMULAE AND EQUATIONS 1. Write formulae for the following elements: carbon calcium hydrogen lithium oxygen nitrogen copper chlorine helium iodine 2. Write formulae for the following compounds: carbon dioxide sulphur trioxide carbon monoxide nitrogen dioxide silicon tetrafluoride nitrogen monoxide carbon tetrafluoride dinitrogen tetroxide 3. Write formulae for the following compounds. Also indicate whether they have ionic or covalent bonding by entering “I” or “C” in the RH column FORMULA IONIC OR COVALENT? potassium iodide zinc (II) oxide silicon oxide carbon monoxide lead (II) bromide carbon tetrachloride iron (III) hydroxide sulphur trioxide phosphorus pentachloride sodium oxide nitrogen hydride copper (II) chloride sulphur dioxide 4. Write formulae for the following compounds: sulphuric acid nitric acid hydrochloric acid sodium hydroxide potassium hydroxide calcium hydroxide 5. List the seven diatomic elements. THE MOLE 1. Calculate the formula mass for each substance: CO2 MgCl2 C2H6 CaSO4 Br2 aluminium oxide hydrogen potassium oxide sulphur dioxide