NAME: DATE: CHEMISTRY BLK: Chapter 2 Mini Test - Rewrite Ch. 2 Outcomes: C2 use the periodic table to compare the characteristics and atomic structure of elements ● explain the organization of the PTE (e.g., atomic number, atomic mass, properties, families) ● distinguish between metals, non-metals, and metalloids ● use PTE to predict the properties of a family of elements (e.g. alkali, alkaline earth, halogens, and noble gases) ● draw a Bohr model of each atom up to atomic number 36 C3 write and interpret chemical symbols of elements ● write chemical symbols for atoms and ions of elements ● differentiate between atoms and ions in terms of structure, using Bohr models 20 ≥ 18 Exceeding Expectations 15 – 17.5 Fully Meeting 13.5 – 14.5 Minimally Meeting + 11.5 - 13 Minimally Meeting 9.5 - 11 Minimally Meeting - ≤9 Approaching Expectations A teacher-approved Periodic Table is required for this test. 1. State two properties of metals. (2 marks) 2. What is the name of Group 2? (1 mark) 3. Why are noble gases stable? (1 mark) 4. Give an example of an element in period 3 that will lose electrons to form an ion. (1 mark) 5. Which of the alkali metals is most reactive? (1 mark) 6. Describe in detail how an atom of fluorine becomes an ion. (1 mark) 7. How many neutrons does an atom of Beryllium have? (1 mark) 8. What is a metalloid? Describe and provide the name of one. (2 marks) 9. What is the atomic mass of Carbon? (1 mark) 10. Explain why elements gain or lose electrons. (1 mark) 11. What is a valence shell? (1 mark) 12. Use the periodic table to complete the table below. (4 marks – ½ mark each box) Element Name Atomic Number Nitrogen Charge Atom or Ion? Number of Protons Number of Electrons 0 4 +2 13. Phosphorus’s atomic number is 15. (a) Draw a Bohr diagram showing the number of electrons in each energy level (shell) of a phosphorus atom. (1 mark) (b) Draw a Bohr diagram showing the number of electrons in each energy level of a phosphorous ion, P3-. (2 marks)