CONSTITUTION OF THE AIRCRAFT OWNERS' AND PILOTS' ASSOCIATION OF SOUTH AFRICA 1. THE ASSOCIATION 1.1 The name of the Association is: "AIRCRAFT OWNERS' AND PILOTS' ASSOCIATION OF SOUTH AFRICA" “VLIEGTUIGEIENAARS EN VLIEëNIERSVERENIGING VAN SUID-AFRIKA” Hereafter referred to as the Association. 1.2 The Administrative Offices of the Association shall be in Pretoria, the Republic of South Africa. 1.3 The Association consists of Members enrolled and admitted in terms of this Constitution. 1.4 The Association is managed by the Council in office. 2. OBJECTIVES 2.1 To promote the interests of its Members with respect to all aspects of flying. 2.2 To link Pilots and Aircraft Owners together in order to promote cooperation and discussion. 2.3 To represent and promote the interests, rights, powers and privileges of its Members. 2.4 To encourage the implementation and expansion of facilities, services and procedures in order to promote flight safety and aviation efficiency. 2.5 To further the art, science, industry, economy, safety and popularity of flying. 2.6 To promote international aviation. 3. PROPERTY AND ASSETS 3.1 The income and property of the Association, irrespective of source, may only be used to promote the objectives of the Association as laid down in this Constitution and no part thereof may be paid out or transferred, directly or indirectly, to Members of the Association either by way of dividends, bonus or any other form of profit. 3.2 No Councilor may be appointed to any office of the Association for which a salary or other monies are payable and no remuneration or other benefit in terms of money or money value may be paid to such a Councilor except as reimbursement of actual cash expenditure, rental for office space, equipment or interest (normal bank rates) on loans. A reasonable and just compensation may be paid to any official or staff member of the Association or Member who is not a Councilor for actual services rendered or the rental of accommodation or equipment or for interest (normal rates) on loans to the Association. 3.3 The liability of Members is limited to the payment of membership fees which are payable in terms of this Constitution. 3.4 If upon dissolution of the Association, or should its activities be suspended for any reason whatsoever, any property or assets remaining after all debts and responsibilities have been met, must be handed to some other institution or institutions which have objectives similar to this Association. Such institution or institutions must be appointed by Members of the Association during or before the time of dissolution. If effect cannot be given to this provision, the remaining property and assets must be handed to charity. 3.5 All assets, liabilities, income and expenses must be correctly accounted for in properly kept books. 4. MEMBERSHIP 4.1 Members 4.1.1 Any person who has at least flown solo in an aircraft or is the owner of one or more aircraft. 4.1.2 Corporate bodies or clubs where the ownership or trade with or use of aircraft forms an integral part of its corporate activities. 4.1.3 Businesses where the ownership of or the use or trade with an aircraft forms an integral part of its corporate activities. 4.2 Associate Members 4.2.1 Individuals, Corporate bodies. clubs or businesses interested in aviation, the aircraft industry or allied fields, but who do not meet the requirements mentioned under 4.1. 4.2.2 The Council may offer Associate Membership to an individual, corporate body, club or business without any formal application having been made. 4.3 Honorary Members 4.3.1 The Council may elect to Honorary Members, individuals, not necessarily a Member of the Association, who have through continued effort rendered distinguished service to the Association or aviation to such an extent that special recognition is warranted. 4.3.2 A person who, at the time of his election as a Honorary Member, is a Member or Associate shall retain the rights, privileges and obligations attaching to his former grade of membership save in the matter of membership subscription. 5. APPLICATION FOR MEMBERSHIP Application must be made on the official application form as approved by the Council. Application in the form of a letter will be consider if it contains all the necessary particulars. Every applicant will be notified in writing as to the outcome of or his application. 6. TERMINATION OF MEMBERSHIP 6.1 Any Member or Associate Member wishing to resign, shall give notice in writing of such intention so that the Secretary receives it at the Registered Offices of the Association before the last day of the Association's financial year. 6.2 Should the notice of resignation be received late, the Member or Associate shall be liable to pay the subscription for the next year, provided that the Council in its discretion, may release any Member from this obligation. 6.3 Any Member or Associate Member whose annual subscription remains unpaid for a period exceeding three calendar months, shall cease to be a Member of the Association, provided it is confirmed by a majority decision of the Council. Such a Member may, however, be reinstated on payment of the arrear fees or on terms decided on by the Council. 6.4 Should the Council find any Member guilty of a misconduct mentioned in Article 12.7 of the Constitution, the Council may caution, suspend or expel such Member from the Association. A Member expelled under this article, shall forfeit all rights and privileges of membership until he/she is reinstated. 7. ELECTION AND TRANSFER OF MEMBERS AND APPLICANTS 7.1 The Council shall consider written applications. Associate Members, who qualify, may apply for full membership or the Council may offer full membership to a person who, according to the Council, qualifies for such membership. 7.2 Any two Councilors may nominate a person as Honorary Member. The votes of at least four-fifths of the Councilors present are necessary to accept such a person as Honourary Member. 8. SPONSORS 8.1 The Council may accept donations to the Association. 9. MEMBERSHIP FEES 9.1 Membership fees for the following categories shall be as determined from time to time by the Council: 9.1.1 Members 9.1.2 Associate Members 9.1.3 Clubs or Corporate bodies 9.1.4 Businesses 9.2 Membership fees are determined for the financial year and are thus due annually on the 1st July. 9.3 New applicants accepted as Members after July, shall be liable for fees as follows: Accepted before 1 November - full membership fee 1 November to 30 June - pro rata 9.4 In the event of one or more dependents of a Member or Associate Member being Members of the Association. such Members shall be entitled to a discount determined from time to time by the Council. 10. LOGO OF THE ASSOCIATION 10.1 The logo of the Association is as it appears on the letterhead of the Association. 11. THE COUNCIL 11.1 The Council of the Association is elected annually and consists of ten Members plus the Chairmen elected by the Branches. 11.2 The Council may choose to co-opt up to five additional members, who shall have no voting power. 11.3 The management and control of the affairs of the Association shall be vested in the Council. 11.4 During the first meeting of the Council an Executive Management shall be chosen. The Executive Management shall comprise: The President as Chief Executive Member One Vice-President Secretary Treasurer 11.5 A Branch Chairman who for whatever reason cannot attend a meeting of the Council, is entitled to convey his proxy to any Member of his Branch or to any Member of the Council. The Chairman of the Council meeting shall be entitled to demand proof of such proxy having been given. 11.6 A Branch Chairman who for whatever reason cannot attend a Council meeting and who fails to arrange a proxy, shall have his proxy vested by default in the Chairman of the meeting. 12. ELECTION OF COUNCILLORS 12.1 Councilors are elected annually by Members of the Association for a term of one year. Councilors may be re-elected. The term of service coincides with the financial year. The President and the VidePresident of the previous year ex-officio remain Councilors for the new year. 12.2 The Secretary will send out nomination letters annually to all Members at least six weeks before the expiry of the term of office of the Council. Any Member may nominate up to nine Members. The nominee must sign the form to confirm that he or she is available. 12.3 Should more than eight nominations be received, the Secretary shall arrange for election by secret ballot by sending ballot papers to all Members. The eight Members receiving the highest number of votes together with the retiring President and Vice-President will form the new Council. 12.4 Should less than five Members be nominated, they, together with the retiring President and Vice-President shall form the Council with the ability to nominate further Members to fill the vacancies. 12.5 The election of Councilors may also take place during a General Meeting or a Special Meeting specially called for this purpose. 12.6 Vacancies which occur on the Council during term of service, may be filled by a majority vote of the remaining Council. Each Councilor so elected shall hold office for the remainder of the term. The Council may decide to call a Special Meeting of Members to elect Members to fill the vacancies on the Council or it may call for written nominations followed by the normal secret postal vote where necessary. 12.7 All Councilors must be Members whose subscriptions have been fully paid up and who are not under suspension. Members who have been convicted of any crime, shall not be eligible for the Council. 13. RETIREMENT FROM THE COUNCIL 13.1 Members are chosen for a term of one year and retire automatically at the end of their term. Members may be re-elected. The President and Vice-President, however, remain ex-officio members of the new Council. 13.2 Sitting Councilors who have failed to attend three successive Council meetings without apology, may be expelled from the Council by a majority decision of the Council. 13.3 A Councilor may resign by giving written notice to the Secretary or the President. 13.4 A Councilor loses his office if he resigns from the Association. 14. FUNCTIONS AND MEETINGS OF THE COUNCIL 14.1 The President may call meetings of the Executive Council whenever he deems it necessary with the understanding that the Council should hold at least two full meetings during its term of office. 14.2 The President shall preside at all meetings and shall act as Chairman. Fifty percent of the number of Councilors forms a quorum. 14.3 The President shall have one normal vote and one casting vote. The casting vote may only be used by the President when an equal number of votes are counted for and against a motion after his normal vole has been recorded. 14.4 The Vice-President shall, in the absence or disability of the President, act as Chairman. 14.5 In the absence of both the President and the Vice-President, the Council shall choose someone from the Councilors to act as Chairman. 14.6 The Council must manage the affairs and business of the Association in accordance with this Constitution. 14.7 The Council has the power to hire staff or make use of services and to hire or acquire accommodation, furniture and equipment necessary to carry out the daily administration of the Association In accordance with the Constitution. 14.8 The Council may appoint Committees as it may deem necessary to assist it, provided, however, that it may not delegate its own authority to such a Committee. 14.9 The Council may appoint representatives to act for the Association for purposes and with powers as decided by the Council. 14.10 The Council may appoint Committees as it deem necessary from time to time to arrange matters concerning the Association, provided there is no contradiction between the Regulations and this Constitution. Any Regulation maybe repealed or altered from time to time. 14.11 No salary or any moneyed advantage shall be paid to Councilors. 14.12 Money, money orders and negotiable documents belonging to the Association must be deposited in the Association's account with the Association's bankers. Cheques to be drawn on the Association’s account must, unless otherwise decided by the Council, be signed by the President and the Treasurer. The account of the Association must be kept at a bank or banks to be dictated by the Council from time to time. 14.13 The Council must ensure that proper minutes are kept. 15. BRANCHES 15.1 The Council has the power to approve and to dissolve Branches. 15.2 The affairs of a Branch shall be managed by a Branch Committee which shall of at least: a. A Chairman b. A Secretary /Treasurer The Branch Chairman shall be an ex-officio Member of the Council of the Association. 15.3 The Branch Committee shall be elected at an Annual Branch General Meeting. If possible and for the purpose of continuity, the retiring Branch Chairman shall remain on the Branch Committee for the following year, although not necessarily in the same capacity. 15.4 Branch Committees will report to Council meetings on all affairs relevant to the Branch. Copies of all correspondence and minutes of Branch meetings shall be forwarded to the Secretary of the Council without delay. 15.5 Branches may not take decisions on behalf of the Association. 16. GENERAL MEETINGS 16.1 An Annual General Meeting must be held once per calendar year within six months after the financial year has ended. A maximum period of fifteen, months is acceptable between two Annual General Meetings. The Annual General Meeting is to be held at the place and time as determined by the Council from time to time. All other General Meetings are referred to as Special General Meetings. 16.2 The Council may at any time in its discretion arrange a Special General Meeting. 16.3 The Council must arrange a Special General Meeting if so requested in a letter signed by at least ten Members in which the purpose of the proposed meeting Is fully explained and which Is handed In at the offices of the Association. Such a request may consist of several similar documents each signed by one or more Members. 16.4 The Council must send out notices to convene a Special General Meeting in terms of the request within six week~ of receipt of the request. If this is not done, then the applicants may convene a Special General Meeting within 90 days from serving the request on the Council. This Meeting must be convened in the same way as an ordinary Annual General Meeting and decisions taken on such Meetings will be binding on the Association. 16.5 At least 21 day’s notice of every General Meeting must be given to all Members, giving the place, date and time of the meeting. The nature of any special matters to be discussed, must also be given in the notice. These notices will be posted to postal addresses given in the Member's register. Such notices may be included in Newsletters or other publications of the Association being circulated. 17. PROCEEDINGS AT GENERAL MEETINGS 17.1 At an Annual General Meeting all business shall be deemed special with exception of the consideration of the accounts and the ordinary reports of the President, of the Auditors, the appointment of the Auditors and their remuneration and the election of new Council Members. 17.2 Any Member entitled to vote may submit any resolution to any General Meeting. Such a motion must be served in writing upon the Association at least 21 days before the meeting. 17.3 No business shall be transacted at any Annual or Special General Meeting unless a quorum is present. For all purposes the quorum shall be six Members personally present. 17.4 If within half an hour from the time appointed for the holding of a Special General Meeting a quorum is not present, the Meeting shall be disbanded. In case of an Annual General Meeting the Chairman shall adjourn the Meeting to such a time and place as appointed by him and due notices shall be sent out to that effect. If at such adjourned meeting a quorum is not present within half an hour from the time appointed for holding the meeting, the Members present shall be a quorum. 17.5 The Chairman of the Meeting, with the consent of any Meeting at which a quorum is present, may adjourn a Meeting from time to time and from place to place, as the Meeting shall determine. Whenever a Meeting is adjourned for more than twenty one days, notice of the adjourned Meeting shall be given in the same manner as of an original Meeting. Save as aforesaid, the Members shall not be entitled to any notice of adjournment, or of the business to be transacted at an adjourned Meeting. No business shall be transacted at any adjourned Meeting other than the business which might have been transacted at the Meeting from which the adjournment took place. 17.6 The President shall preside at every General Meeting, but in his absence the Vice-President shall preside. If there is no President or Vice-President, or if at any meeting he is not present within fifteen minutes after the time appointed for holding the same, or is unwilling to preside, the Members present shall choose some Member of the Council, or if no Council Member is present or if all the Members of the Council present, decline to take the chair, they shall choose some Member of the Association present to preside. 17.7 At all General Meetings a resolution put to the vote of the Meeting, shall be decided on a show of hands by a majority of the Members present in person and entitled to vote, unless before or upon the declaration of the result of the show of hands a written poll be so demanded by the Chairman or by at least three Members present in person and entitled to vote. Unless a poll be so demanded, a declaration by the Chairman of the meeting that a resolution has been carried or has been carried by a particular majority, shall be conclusive and an entry to that effect in the minute book of the Association shall be conclusive evidence thereof without proof of the number or proportion of the voles recorded in favour or against such resolution. The demand for a poll may be withdrawn. 17.8 No poll shall be demanded on the election of a Chairman of a meeting or on any question of adjournment. 17.9 If a poll be demanded in the matter aforesaid, it shall be taken at such time and place and in such manner as the Chairman of the Meeting shall direct and the result of the poll shall be deemed to be the resolution of the Meeting at which the poll was demanded. 17.10 In the case of an equality of votes, whether on show of hands or at the poll, the Chairman of the Meeting shall be entitled to a second or casting vote. 17.11 The demand of a poll shall not prevent the continuance of a Meeting for the transaction of any business other than the question on which a poll has been demanded. 17 .12 The President will present a report by the Council covering the position of the matters of the Association and aviation in general at the Annual General Meeting. 18. ACCOUNTS 18.1 The Council shall cause the Treasurer to keep such books of account as are necessary to exhibit a true and fair view of the state of the Association's affairs. The books of accounts as required by Clause 3.5, shall be kept at the office of the Association or at such other place as the Council thinks fit. 18.2 The Council shall cause to be prepared and to be laid before the Association at each Annual General Meeting an income and expenditure account and balance sheet as at the end of the previous financial year. 18.3 The financial year shall be from 1 July to the 30 June of the following year. 19. AUDIT 19.1 Once at least in every year the accounts of the Association shall be examined and the correctness of the annual financial statements shall be ascertained by the Auditors. 19.2 The Auditors shall be appointed at an Annual General Meeting and shall hold office until they resign or are removed at a General Meeting. The remuneration of the Auditor shall be fixed by the Association in a General Meeting or in such manner as the Association in a General Meeting may determine. 19.3 The Auditors shall be supplied with copies of the annual financial statements intended to be laid before the Annual General Meeting. The Auditors shall make a report to the Members as to the correctness of the balance sheet and income and expenditure account. The Auditors shall at all reasonable times have access to the books and accounts of the Association and they may in relation thereto examine the Councilor other officers of the Association. 19.4 Every account of the Council, when audited and approved by an Annual General Meeting, shall be deemed conclusively correct and shall not be reopened, provided that, if any error is discovered therein within three months after such approval, the accounts shall forthwith be corrected and thenceforth shall be conclusive. 20. AMENDMENTS TO THE CONSTITUTION 20. I Proposals 10 alter or add 10 the Constitution may be initiated by the Council or submitted in writing to the Secretary by not less than ten Members and shall be considered at a Special General Meeting called for that specific purpose in terms of Clause 16.2 and 16.3. 20.2 Such proposals, either in the original or in an amended form, if approved by not less than a two-third majority of the Members present and voting, shall be submitted to a postal vote. 20.3 Provided not less than two-thirds of the postal votes received, approve of the proposal, the approved amendment shall be circulated to all Members by post and shall become effective one week after the date of posting.