Common Name of Plant: Round Headed Bush Clover Scientific Name of Plant: Lespecleza Capitata Average Height of Plant: 2-5ft Blooming Time: August to September Ask the Botanist What are the leaves like? The leaves are compound and are alternate. Compound means that a leaf is divided into leaflets. The leaves are horizontal to the ground and are in a whorled rotation around the stem. They are 3 inches long and 1 inch across. They are oval shape. These leaves also have a smooth and hairy surface, with tooth edges. They are found easy to bend and are thicker than a sheet of paper. What type of flowers bloom on this plant? The flowers on this plant are creamy white with purple dots in the centers. Each flower has 5 petals with one being large, two small, and the other two hidden. They are not scented. The flowers grow in clusters about ¾ -1 inch in diameter. The flowers normally bloom from June to September. In late August, they’re green turning brown. What is unusual about seedpods or seeds of this plant? The seeds are red and feel fuzzy. Before they fall off, they turn a deep bronze in autumn. The seeds retain their structure even in the winter. They are very small, and look like corn stocks but with a hint of green and tan. How is this plant important to animals? Has it also been used by people? The seeds are an excellent food for birds during the winter. Birds that can eat this plant are: bobwhite, mourning dove, wild turkey, and in the winter, the slate colored juncos. Some humans make tea out of it. Bee and butterflies are attracted to it. The roots of bush clover contain nitrogen fixing bacteria that can convert nitrogen into nitrates to fertilize the soil. Deer, rabbits, ground hogs, and live stocks all eat this plant Is there anything else unusual about this plant? This plant grows well in drained soils, and also can grow in clay or infertile prairies. It’s part of pea family. The flowers grow well in dry sandy fields but also grow in the prairie. It is considered an endangered plant. Pictures Whole Plant Leaf http://www.ct-botanicalsociety.org/galleries/lespedezacapi.html http://www.ct-botanical-society.org/galleries/lesped ezacapi.html Flower Buds and Flowers http://www.ct-botanicalsociety.org/galleries/lespedezacapi.html Plant in Autumn http://www.ct-botanicalsociety.org/galleries/lespedezacapi.html http://www.ct-botanicalsociety.org/galleries/lespedezacapi.html Plant Emerging in the Spring