Social Studies SOL 3.10abc We have rules and laws for a reason. The reason being that they show and tell a person how to act and behave. Rules are what people must or must not do. Laws are rules people live by. Think about your classroom without rules. Students would be late for class, people would get into fights, and homework would not get completed. Now think about the community in which you live. If no one had to follow the law then a lot of bad things would happen. People would steal from each other, people could destroy someone’s property, drivers could choose what speed to drive and which side of the road they happen to like with no consequences. Rules and laws are necessary to keep order. Without them classrooms, schools, and the community would be very chaotic. A group of people who make rules and laws, carry out rules and laws, and decide if rules and laws have been broken are known as the Government. The government consists of the following: Congress makes the laws and is made up of the House of Representatives and Senate. President carries out the laws. Judge decides if laws have been broken. Purpose of Rules and Laws: To show and tell people how to act and behave. Purpose of Government: Make laws Carry out laws Decide if laws have been broken Governments are necessary because they develop the laws and protect the rights and property of individuals.