Cell Phones – Staying Connected Grade Nine Ohio Standards Connection: Foreign Language Communication Benchmark G Use a variety of reading and listening strategies to derive meaning from texts. Indicator 7 Use listening and reading strategies (e.g., skimming and scanning techniques) to determine main idea and purpose. Connections Benchmark B Investigate, analyze and present information and viewpoints from the target culture using authentic sources, and apply understandings across disciplines. Indicator 3 Interview a native speaker or expert in the field to develop new insights on topics of interest (e.g., foreign workers’ experience in U.S., access to technologies). Lesson Summary: Novice Level Proficiency In this multiple-day lesson, students gather, analyze and present information about the availability, cost and use of cellular telephones by middle-class teenagers (their peer group) in Mexican cities. Students identify their own use of cellular telephones and general costs of their own plans and compare their findings with information gathered about their Mexican counterparts. Through authentic texts, they gather new insights into the topic. Estimated Duration: Four hours and 30 minutes The foreign language academic content standards were written with the assumption that elementary programs meet for 90 minutes per week and that secondary programs meet the equivalent of 50 minutes per day throughout the school year. Time and intensity do matter, and programs that meet for fewer minutes/less often will need more time to review previously introduced material before moving forward. Commentary: From the writer: The materials and activities for this lesson are relevant and of high interest for middle and high school students. From the field: Students really enjoyed this lesson because it uses vocabulary that is current and relevant to them. The activities included in the lesson engage students in active use of the language. Pre-Assessment: Part One Working in small groups, have students respond orally to the following informal survey about their use of cell phones. 1. ¿Tienes teléfono celular (Do you have a cellular telephone?) 2. ¿Por qué sí? o ¿Por qué no? (Why? or Why not?) 3. ¿Crees que los jóvenes deben tener teléfono celular? (Do you believe that teenagers should have cellular telephones?) 1 Cell Phones – Staying Connected Grade Nine 4. ¿Para qué tipo de comunicación usas tu teléfono cellular? (For what types of communication do you use your cell phone?) Por ejemplo, para comunicar con amigos, para contactar a los padres o en situaciones de emergencia. (For example, to call friends, to check in with parents or in emergency situations.) 5. ¿Cuánto cuesta tu plan de teléfono celular por mes o por año? (How much does your cellular telephone plan cost per month or per year?) 6. ¿Quién paga tu plan del teléfono celular? (Who pays for your cellular telephone plan?) Bring the small groups back together. By a show of hands, have students indicate how many have a cell phone. Discuss why students use their cell phones and why they feel the need to have a cell phone, who pays for the cell phone plan, why parents and students should pay for the plan and what type of plan (cost) is reasonable for student use? Part Two Have students predict the availability and use of cell phones by teenagers in Mexico and record their prediction in their notebooks. Each prediction should consist of a minimum of three complete sentences. One sentence dealing with the availability of cellular telephones in Mexico, one sentence concerning if Mexican teenagers use cell phones and one sentence giving the reasons why Mexican teenagers use cell phones. Scoring Guidelines: Part One The assessment environment will be an informal class discussion with no formal score taken. Students who participate completely in the small-group discussions should be encouraged to share their ideas with the entire class. As students discuss, monitor their participation and write a list of student-generated words on the board. Part Two The predictions are scored using the following scale (total six points): one point for each correct subject-verb agreement; one point for each complete sentence. Post-Assessment One: Working in pairs, have students complete a chart about cellular telephone providers, plans and costs in Mexico. Encourage students to use skimming and scanning techniques to focus only on the information requested in this activity. (See Attachment A, Post-Assessment One, Los Servicios de la telefonía celular en México). Have students present their findings to the class in an informal presentation format. 2 Cell Phones – Staying Connected Grade Nine Have students record the findings of each group in their notebooks. Scoring Guidelines: Score using the following scale (one point for a maximum of 12 for each section): Score the informal discussion and presentation using the following rubric. 4 points 3 points 2 points 1 point 0 points Response is complete. Response is mostly complete. Response lacks some information. Response lacks most information. Nonsensical information is given. Easily understood by a native speaker. Easily understood by a native speaker Easily understood by the teacher. Understood by the teacher, but has English interference. Response is mostly in English. Vocabulary and grammar usage is accurate. Vocabulary and grammar usage is mostly accurate. Vocabulary and grammar usage is good, but errors are evident. Errors in vocabulary and grammar interfere with comprehension. No response is attempted. Post-Assessment Two: Students read a dialog concerning the loss of a cell phone due to overage charges. See Attachment B, Post-Assessment Two, El Teléfono cellular cancelado. Students respond to true-false questions concerning information from the reading. Students correct the false statements. Students indicate the main purpose of this reading by selecting the appropriate multiple-choice completion. Scoring Guide: The true-false statements are graded using the following scale (total eight points): one point for each correct true-false response. Statements 1, 2 and 3 are false; 4 and 5 are true; one point for each corrected false statement; 1. Los padres de Manuel han cancelado su celular. (Manuel’s parents canceled his cell phone.) 2. Su celular es cancelado. (His cell phone is canceled.) 3. Manuel ha usado muchos minutos con llamadas a sus amigos. (Manuel has used many minutes with calls to his friends.) 3 Cell Phones – Staying Connected Grade Nine Post-Assessment Three: Students complete sentence builders based on information obtained from the e-mail questionnaire from student e-pals in a Mexican high school. See Attachment C, PostAssessment Three, Las Perspectivas de la telefonía celular. Scoring Guidelines: The sentence builders are graded using the following scale (14 points total): Correct boldfaced element: 6-7 = A 4-5 = B 2-3 = C 1=D 0=F Correct conjugation of the verb in each sentence: one point (maximum seven points). Instructional Procedures: Day One 1. Conduct the Pre-Assessment and discuss student responses. For example, ask ¿Quiénes tienen teléfono celular? (Who has a cellular telephone?) 2. Have students predict in writing the availability and use of cell phones by teenagers in Mexico. Have students record their predictions in their notebooks. 3. Ask students to share their individual predictions orally with the class. Have students keep a log of all student predictions in their notebooks. 4. Using the Internet, have students complete Attachment D, Vocabulario de la telefonía celular. Explain skimming and scanning techniques that can be used to locate words that are cognates for column one, palabras que comprendo (words that I understand). Instructional Tip: In order to better utilize computer availability, Steps 4, 8, 11 and 15 may be completed together in Day One or divided into two days with Steps 4 and 8 completed in Day One and Steps 11 and 15 completed Day Two. The subsequent steps in Days Two through Five will need to be altered to reflect this change. Day Two 5. Have students discuss the new vocabulary words that they found. Write the new vocabulary words identified by Attachment D, Vocabulario de la telefonía celular on the board. Have students write these vocabulary words in their vocabulary notebooks. The exact vocabulary used in this lesson and on Attachment E, Categorización de Vocabulario will vary depending on what vocabulary is identified by students. 6. Have students play a memory game in pairs to practice new vocabulary words. Instructional Tips: Each pair of students completes a set of index cards containing all of the new vocabulary words. Students write the Spanish vocabulary word on half of the card and the English equivalent on the other. 4 Cell Phones – Staying Connected Grade Nine minutos gratis free minutes Cut each card in half. Shuffle the cards. Place face down on the desk. Taking turns, each student turns over two cards at random. If a match is made, the student keeps the cards and takes another turn. If no match is made, the cards are returned face down on the table and the other student takes a turn. The student with the most pairs of cards wins. You may wish to limit the number of new vocabulary words to 10-15 of the most frequently identified as palabras que no comprendo (words that I do not know) from Attachment D, Vocabulario de la telefonía celular. The size of the class may necessitate one group of three students. Students may be paired randomly, by skill level, ability grouping or interest. 7. Have students complete Attachment E, Categorización de vocabulario. Day Three 8. Have students practice present and present perfect indicative verb forms using overhead transparencies you have prepared in advance. Play the A ti te toca game for 10 minutes. This oral practice reinforces listening skills to identify correct verb forms. See Attachment F, A ti te toca. Instructional Tips: For the A ti te toca game, divide the class into groups of three or four students and give each group two packs of six index cards each. Write the numbers one through six on half of the cards in black ink and in red ink on the remaining half. For example, 1 2 3 4 5 6 black numbers 1 2 3 4 5 6 red numbers On a transparency, draw two columns each numbered from one to six. One list contains six subject nouns or pronouns and the other six verb infinitives. Students take turns drawing two cards, one from the red stack and one from the black stack. The two numbers that they draw correspond to the numbered items in the lists on the transparency. The red number card corresponds to the column labeled rojo and the black number corresponds to the column labeled negro. A student who draws a red one and a black four, for example, must correctly complete the sentence Yo pagar el plan celular ( I to pay for the cell phone plan). If the student gives the sentence correctly, Yo pago el plan celular ( I pay for the cell phone plan), he or she receives five points, the total number of points showing on the two cards drawn. If the 5 Cell Phones – Staying Connected Grade Nine sentence is incorrect, the student does not receive any points. Students take turns and monitor the correctness of their answers, consulting you when unsure. Exact vocabulary used in this activity will be determined by the cellular telephone vocabulary identified in Step 5. One transparency may be used to practice both present indicative and present perfect indicative verb forms or two different transparencies may be created. 9. Using Attachment G, ¡Navegando la red! (Surfing the Web!), divide the class into groups of three or four students to search Internet sites for information on cellular telephone plans in Mexico. Remind students to use scanning techniques in order to locate specific information requested in this activity. Instructional Tips: You may divide the class into groups of three or four randomly, by skill level, ability grouping or interest. You may wish to ensure that each group has at least one student who indicated that she or he has a cellular telephone from the Pre-Assessment discussion in order to assist the group with background knowledge of cellular telephones and plans. 10. Ask student volunteers to share information from Attachment G, ¡Navegando la red! 11. Have students create a questionnaire concerning cellular telephone use by their peers in Mexico. For example, ¿Tienes teléfono celular? (Do you have a cellular telephone?) ¿Para qué usas tu teléfono? (For what reasons do you use your telephone?) ¿Quién paga tu plan celular? (Who pays for your cellular telephone plan?) Assist students individually with grammar and appropriate vocabulary. A sample questionnaire can be developed from the Pre-Assessment questions. 12. Have students e-mail the questionnaires to e-pals at high schools in Mexico. Instructional Tips: You may wish to begin this lesson on a Wednesday, thus allowing the weekend for student e-pals from Mexico to respond to the survey on cellular telephone use. Send the lesson objectives to the Mexican high school contact teacher in advance to ensure that e-mail questionnaire responses will be returned promptly. E-pals in Mexican high schools may be located by contacting national and state professional language organizations, university outreach programs, city to city exchange programs, local Mexican-American social clubs and religious organizations. If no e-mail capability from school is available to students, you may e-mail one or more Mexican students from home, print out the responses and distribute copies to the class. 6 Cell Phones – Staying Connected Grade Nine Day Four 13. Divide the class into groups of three or four students. Have groups read and discuss responses from Mexican students’ questionnaires. Instructional Tips: You may use the groups from the previous day or create new ones. It is suggested that each group have at least one e-pal response that indicates that they have a cellular telephone. You should also be prepared to rearrange groups to ensure that each group has received at least one e-pal response. You may wish to have all e-mails sent to one e-mail address in order to monitor the number and appropriateness of the responses received. 14. Have students share responses orally from e-pals as you fill in a chart using an overhead transparency of Attachment H, Tabla de respuestas de los adolescentes mexicanos. 15. Have students practice new cellular telephone vocabulary by selecting a minimum of 10 vocabulary items and creating definitions for each vocabulary item, then completing sentences using the new vocabulary items or English-Spanish equivalents of each vocabulary item. Using these definitions, sentence completions or EnglishSpanish pairs, have students create crossword puzzles using crossword puzzle computer software. Have students print out two copies of their finished crosswords. One is for evaluation by you; the second copy is completed by another student. For homework, have students review vocabulary for an assessment on Day Five. Instructional Tips: If crossword puzzle computer software is unavailable through the school district, Web site search topics such as puzzles, crossword creations and creating crosswords may yield acceptable sites for students to use in creating crossword puzzles. If computer access is unavailable, students can complete Step 15 by creating the crossword puzzle using graph paper. Have students who have not completed their crossword puzzles in class finish them for homework. You may wish to retain the second copy of each crossword puzzle and distribute them as a review activity on Day Five. Day Five Instructional Tip: Be sure Internet access is available today for student investigation of the availability and cost of cellular telephones in Mexico. 16. In the small groups from Step 13, Day Four, have students investigate and chart the 7 Cell Phones – Staying Connected Grade Nine availability and cost of cellular telephones in Mexico via the Internet. Students should use skimming and scanning techniques in order to focus on the information needed for this activity. (See Attachment A, Post-Assessment One, Los Servicios de la telefonía celular en México.) Instructional Tip: You may wish to designate a comprehensive Internet site that contains comparisons of several cellular telephone service providers and plans for students to use. Web search topics such as servicio celular, telefonía celular, telecomunicaciones celulares, planes celulares and comparaciones de planes celulares may yield acceptable sites. Keep in mind that several U.S. cell phone providers have service plans for Mexico. 17. Have students individually read Attachment B, Post-Assessment Two, El Teléfono celular cancelado. 18. Have students individually complete Attachment C, Post-Assessment Three, Las Perspectivas de la telefonía celular. 19. Use scoring guidelines to assess work. Differentiated Instructional Support: Instruction is differentiated according to learner needs, to help all learners either meet the intent of the specified indicator(s) or, if the indicator is already met, to advance beyond the specified indicator(s). Encourage students to go beyond the minimum requirements stated for the notebook entry in the Pre-Assessment activity and be as creative as they wish. Provide a grid for students needing support in interpreting activities to help focus on only the information needed. Sí No Hay teléfonos celulares en México. Los adolescentes mexicanos tienen teléfonos celulares. Usan los teléfonos celulares para comunicar con amigos. Usan los teléfonos celulares para comunicar con padres. Usan los teléfonos celulares para urgencia. Usan los teléfonos celulares para ________________. Address students’ diverse learning needs by modifying Step 6 vocabulary practice to include visual representations of vocabulary words. Additional vocabulary practice can be provided through on-line or hard copy flash cards, Spanish to English matching activities, fill-in-the-blank activities or creating a dictionary of cellular telephone vocabulary. 8 Cell Phones – Staying Connected Grade Nine Provide review and reinforcement of grammatical structures for students struggling with the correct conjugation of present indicative or present perfect indicative tenses through activities such as subject-verb matching, sentence completion with the appropriate verb form and on-line verb tutorials or computer software. Encourage students demonstrating mastery of the basic skills to investigate and prepare a rationale containing the need and cost of a cellular telephone plan. This may be role played with another student and presented to the class. Extensions: Compare and contrast cellular telephone plans and costs for the same service provider in the United States and Mexico. Have students with access to the Internet investigate cellular telephone service providers and plans in other parts of the Hispanic world. Survey students in other Spanish classes as to their use of cellular telephones and present results. Survey students in other Hispanic countries as to their use and need of cellular telephones and present results. Create a bar graph comparing the number of students having cell phones in the class and the number of Mexican students having a cell phone. Home Connections: Have students share what they have learned about cellular telephone plans and vocabulary with their parents or guardians. Encourage students whose parents or guardians have a cell phone to show them how to change the language listing from English to Spanish and scroll through the menu, translating the menu items for them. Have students share with their parents or guardians what they have learned about their Mexican e-pals’ cell phone use. Materials and Resources: The inclusion of specific resources in any lesson should not be interpreted as an endorsement of that particular resource or its contents by the Ohio Department of Education. Please note that information published on the Internet changes over time and that links may no longer contain the specific information related to a given lesson. Therefore, teachers are advised to preview all sites before using them with students. Note: Some Web sites contain material that is protected by copyright. Teachers should ensure that any use of material from the Web does not infringe upon the content owner's copyright. For the teacher: access to computers with Internet connection, contact with student e-pals in Mexican high schools, index cards, markers, scissors, 9 Cell Phones – Staying Connected Grade Nine For the student: overhead transparencies peer e-pals in a Mexican high school, notebook, paper, pen or pencil Vocabulary and Structures: (Exact vocabulary to be determined by student responses to Attachment D.) Vocabulary cargos errantes roaming charges celubeeper call waiting cuota mensual monthly fee derecho de inscripción enrollment fee factura detallada detailed bill larga distancia internacional international long distance llamadas calls minutos gratis free minutes minutos ilimitados unlimited minutes noches y fines de semana nights and weekends oferta offer planes de celulares cellular telephone plans porta voz voice mail precio minuto price per minute promoción promotion tarjeta prepagada prepaid card venta sale Structures Present tense Present perfect tense Technology Connections: Students who would like additional practice with cellular telephone vocabulary may use a cellular telephone, change the language listing from English to Spanish and scroll through the menu, comparing the menu listing from English to Spanish. Research Connections: Curtain, Helena and Carol Ann Bjornstad Pesola. Languages and Children: Making the Match. 2nd. ed. New York, NY: Longman Publishing Group, 1994. When children learn to work cooperatively in small groups or in pairs, their opportunities for language use are multiplied many times over, as are their opportunities for active participation in concrete and meaningful experiences (p. 317). 10 Cell Phones – Staying Connected Grade Nine Daniels, Harry and Marilyn Bizar. Methods That Matter: Six Structures for Best Practice Classrooms. Portland, ME: Stenhouse Publishers, 1998. Authentic experiences help students develop real-world knowledge and skills and apply their learning in ways that prepare them for their careers and lives beyond school. Haas, Mari. Thematic, Communicative Language Teaching in the K-8 Classroom. Washington, DC: Center for Applied Linguistics, September, 2000. Students need opportunities to be active participants in tasks that require them to negotiate meaning and practice language in communication with their teacher, their peers and others. Marzano, Robert, Debra Pickering and Jane Pollock. Classroom Instruction That Works: Research-Based Strategies for Increasing Student Achievement. Alexandria, VA: Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development, 2001. Generating and testing hypotheses engages students in one of the most powerful and analytic of cognitive operations. It deepens students’ knowledge and understanding. Any of the following structured tasks can guide students through this process: Systems analysis; Problem solving; Historical investigation; Invention; Experimental inquiry; Decision making. Van Patten, Bill. From Input to Output: A Teacher’s Guide to Second Language Acquisition. Boston, MA: The McGraw-Hill Companies, 2003. In general, people with high degrees of motivation learn more language than those with less motivation. Research has also shown, however, that motivation can result from success in the L2; if the learning is enjoyable and learners see the fruits of their endeavors, they become motivated to learn more (p. 92). General Tips: Many vocabulary words dealing with cellular telephone plans are cognates and should be readily understandable to students. This may aid with reading comprehension. Teachers wishing to focus only on the present tense indicative verb structure can gloss the present perfect indicative verbs found in Attachment B, Post-Assessment Two, El Teléfono celular cancelado. 11 Cell Phones – Staying Connected Grade Nine Information from the Internet can be downloaded and provided in print form to students if a classroom Internet search is not possible. Attachments: Attachment A, Post-Assessment One, Los Servicios de la telefonía celular en México Attachment B, Post-Assessment Two, El Teléfono celular cancelado Attachment C, Post-Assessment Three, Las Perspectivas de la telefonía celular Attachment D, Vocabulario de telefonía celular Attachment E, Categorización de vocabulario Attachment F, A ti te toca Attachment G, ¡Navegando la red! Attachment H, Tabla de respuestas de los adolescentes mexicanos 12 Cell Phones – Staying Connected Grade Nine Attachment A Post-Assessment One, Los Servicios de la telefonía celular en México Nombre ______________________________________ Fecha ______________ Nombre ______________________________________ Nombre ______________________________________ Su familia está mudándose a México. Todos están ocupados. Su responsabilidad es seleccionar un servicio de la telefonía celular. Usando la red, busquen tres planes de servicio de la telefonía celular en México y llenen la información apropiada abajo. Se puede usar tópicos como las telecomunicaciones, planes celulares en México, la telefonía en México. También muchos de los servicios de las telefonías en los Estados Unidos tienen planes similares para México. Compañía Planes de servicios Cargos ¿En tu opinión, cuál es el mejor plan para tu familia? ¿Por qué? ________________________________________________________________________ 13 Cell Phones – Staying Connected Grade Nine Attachment A (Continued) Post Assessment One, Cellular Telephone Services in Mexico Name ______________________________________ Date ______________ Name ______________________________________ Name ______________________________________ Your family is moving to Mexico. Everyone is busy. Your responsibility is to select a new cellular telephone plan. Using the Internet, look for three cellular service plans in Mexico and fill in the appropriate information. You can search using topics such as telecommunications, cellular telephone plans in Mexico and telephones en México. Many cellular telephone companies in the United States also have similar plans for Mexico. Provider Service Plans Cost In your opinion, which plan is the best for your family? Why? _______________________________________________________________________ 14 Cell Phones – Staying Connected Grade Nine Attachment B Post-Assessment Two, El Teléfono celular cancelado Manuel y Alfonso están hablando después de jugar al fútbol. Manuel: Ay hombre, ¡Mira la hora! ¿Puedo usar tu celular para llamar a mis padres? Alfonso: ¿Por qué? ¿Dónde está el tuyo? Manuel: No lo tengo. Es que mis padres han cancelado mi teléfono celular porque tengo demasiados cargos extras. Alfonso: ¿Cómo es posible? ¿Qué hiciste? Manuel: Pues, tengo muchos cargos errantes. Es que he hecho muchas llamadas a mis amigos cuando estaba de vacaciones. Alfonso: ¡Qué te pasa! Eso no es una gran cosa. Manuel: Sí lo es. He usado más que mis minutos gratis y también casi todos tuvieron cargos errantes pero todas las llamadas contenían muchas cosas importantes para contarles a mis amigos. Alfonso: ¡Caramba! ¿Por qué no esperas hasta que llegues a tu área local? Manuel: No sé. No creía que sería tan costoso. Alfonso: OK. Sí, puedes usar mi teléfono pero úsalo rápido porque no quiero perder muchos minutos. Responde a las siguientes oraciones con cierta o falsa. Corrige las falsas con la información apropriada. 1. Manuel no tiene teléfono celular porque sus padres no piensan que es importante. 2. Manuel ha perdido su teléfono celular. 3. Manuel ha usado muchos minutos gratis hablando en situaciones de urgencia. 4. Las llamadas de Manuel cuestan más afuera de su área local. 5. Manuel usa el teléfono de Alfonso para hacer una llamada. El punto principal de esta lectura es: a) por qué Manuel no tiene su teléfono celular; b) por qué Alfonso no quiere darle su teléfono celular a Manuel; c) el costo de la telefonía celular. 15 Cell Phones – Staying Connected Grade Nine Attachment B (Continued) Post-Assessment Two, The Canceled Cell Phone Manuel y Alfonso are talking after soccer practice. Manuel: Oh man, look at the time! Can I use your cell phone to call my parents? Alfonso: Why? Where is yours? Manuel: I don’t have it. My parents canceled my cell phone because I have too many extra charges. Alfonso: How is that possible? What did you do? Manuel: Well, I have a lot of roaming charges. The fact is that I called my friends a lot when I was on vacation. Alfonso: So, that’s not a big deal. Manuel: Yes, it is. I used more than my free minutes and almost all had roaming charges, but all of the calls were about really important things that I needed to tell my friends. Alfonso: Wow! Why didn’t you wait until you were in the local area? Manuel: I don’t know. I didn’t think it would be so costly. Alfonso: OK. You can use my phone, but use it quickly because I don’t want to use too many minutes. Respond to the following statements using true or false. Correct the false statements with the appropriate information. 1. Manuel doesn’t have a cell phone because his parents don’t think they are important. 2. Manuel has lost his cell phone. 3. Manuel has used many free minutes talking in emergency situations. 4. Manuel’s calls cost more when he is out of local area. 5. Manuel uses Alfonso’s phone to make his call. The main point of this reading is: a) why Manuel doesn’t have his cell phone; b) why Alfonso doesn’t want Manuel to use his cell phone; c) the cost of cell phones. 16 Cell Phones – Staying Connected Grade Nine Attachment C Post-Assessment Three, Las Perspectivas de la telefonía celular Nombre __________________________________________ Fecha ______________ Usando la información que recibimos de nuestros e-pals en México y los elementos siguientes, escribe la oración apropriada escogiendo la palabra correcta de las dos opciones en letra negra. Recuerda conjugar el verbo principal de la oración. 1. Ser / muy / no muy / importante / tener teléfonos celulares / para los jóvenes mexicanos 2. Muchos / pocos / padres mexicanos / pagar / los planes celulares / para los jóvenes 3. Muchos / pocos / jóvenes mexicanos / tener / teléfono celular 4. Muchos / pocos / jóvenes mexicanos / pagar / los planes celulares 5. Hay / muchos / pocos / planes celulares / en México 6. Los planes celulares / ser / más / menos / costosos / que en / los Estados Unidos 7. Para los jóvenes mexicanos / ser / no ser / necesario / comunicarse / con los amigos 17 Cell Phones – Staying Connected Grade Nine Attachment C (Continued) Post-Assessment Three, Perspectives on Cell Phones Name __________________________________________ Date ______________ Using the information that we received from our e-pals in Mexico and the following elements, write appropriate sentences choosing the necessary boldface words. Remember to conjugate the main verb in each sentence. 1. To be / very / not very / important / to have cell phones / for Mexican teenagers 2. Many / few / Mexican parents / to pay / cell phone plans / for teenagers 3. Many / few / Mexican teenagers / to have / cell phone 4. Many / few / Mexican teenagers / to pay / cell phone plans 5. There are / many / few / cell phone plans / in Mexico. 6. Cell phone plans / to be / more / less / costly / than in the United States 7. For Mexican teenagers / to be / not to be / necessary / to communicate / with friends 18 Cell Phones – Staying Connected Grade Nine Attachment D Vocabulario de la telefonía celular Nombre___________________________________________ Fecha ______________ Usando el sitio del Internet que te da tu profesora, haz una lista de las palabras que comprendes y una lista que no comprendes. Para las que no comprendes, adivina lo que significan en inglés. Busca las definiciones en el diccionario para determinar si tienes razón o no. Palabras que comprendo Palabras que no comprendo Mi predicción La Definición del diccionario 19 Cell Phones – Staying Connected Grade Nine Attachment D (Continued) Cellular Telephone Vocabulary Name___________________________________________ Date ______________ Using the Internet site that your teacher gives you, make a list of the words that you know and a list of the ones that you do not know. For the words that you do not know, guess the meaning. Look up the definitions in the dictionary to determine if you are right or not. Words I know Words I don’t know My guess Dictionary definition 20 Cell Phones – Staying Connected Grade Nine Attachment E Categorización de vocabulario Nombre___________________________________________ Fecha ______________ 1. Escribe todas las palabras nuevas que aprendiste en la sección de abajo. 2. Escribe cada palabra de vocabulario en la columna apropriada. Aparato telefónico Servicio telefónico 21 Cell Phones – Staying Connected Grade Nine Attachment E (Continued) Vocabulary Categorization Name ___________________________________________ Date ______________ Write all the new words that you learned in the section below. Write each of the vocabulary items in the appropriate column. Telephone features Telephone service 22 Cell Phones – Staying Connected Grade Nine Attachment F A ti te toca Rojo Negro 1. Yo 1. tener un teléfono celular. 2. Tú 2. querer celubeeper. 3. Mi familia 3. usar minutos gratis. 4. Nosotros 4. pagar el plan celular. 5. Ustedes 5. recibir una factura detallada. 6. Mis amigos 6. necesitar teléfono celular en situaciones de urgencia. 23 Cell Phones – Staying Connected Grade Nine Attachment F (Continued) Your Turn Red Black 1. I 1. to have a cell phone. 2. You 2. to want call waiting. 3. My family 3. to use free minutes. 4. We 4. to pay for the cell phone. 5. All of you 5. to receive a detailed bill. 6. My friends 6. to need a cell phone in emergency situations. 24 Cell Phones – Staying Connected Grade Nine Attachment G ¡Navegando la red! Nombres ________________________________________________________ Fecha ______________ ¡En línea! Tu grupo quiere saber más sobre los teléfonos celulares en México. Preparen una lista de tres tipos de teléfonos celulares que se puede comprar en México y apunten las características diferentes de los tres. Modelo o nombre de teléfono precio (estimado) características únicas de aparato características únicas de plan ¿Por qué les interesa? Anota los sitios que se usan en esta actividad: Sitio/URL: __________________________ Sitio/URL: ___________________________ Sitio/URL: __________________________ 25 Cell Phones – Staying Connected Grade Nine Attachment G (Continued) Surfing the Web! Names ________________________________________________________ Date ______________ On Line! Your group wants to know more about cellular telephones in Mexico. Prepare a list of three types of cellular telephones that you can buy in Mexico and write the different characteristics of the three. Telephone name or model price (estimated) unique characteristics of the telephone unique characteristics of the service plan Why does it interest you? List the Web sites used for this activity: Site/URL: ___________________________ Site/URL: ___________________________ Site/URL: __________________________ 26 Cell Phones – Staying Connected Grade Nine Attachment H Tabla de respuestas de los adolescentes mexicanos Número de estudiantes Tiene teléfono celular Tipos de comunicación con amigos con padres para urgencia otras razones plan cargos quién paga el plan estudiantes padres 27 Cell Phones – Staying Connected Grade Nine Attachment H (Continued) Responses from Mexican Adolescents Number of students Have a cell phone Types of communication with friends with parents for emergencies other reasons plan charges Who pays for the plan? students parents 28