Dopamine Hypothesis (AO1 & AO2) Diagram – Normal Nerve Cells Diagram - Schizophrenic Nerve Cells Do drugs treat everyone suffering from schizophrenia effectively? Does this affect the conclusions that can be made about the role of dopamine in schizophrenia? The ‘Dopamine Hypothesis’ suggests that schizophrenia results from over-activity in the brain dopamine systems. Owen et al. (1978) found increased levels of dopamine and a relative excess of dopamine receptors in the brain tissue of schizophrenic patients. How does the action of drugs support or challenge the ‘Dopamine Hypothesis’? Which symptoms of schizophrenia do drugs treat? Parkinson's disease is a movement disorder that affects 1-2% of the general population. How can the action of the drug L-Dopa be used to evaluate the ‘Dopamine Hypothesis’? How is dopamine linked to Parkinson’s Disease? Why do you think cases of Parkinson’s disease amongst schizophrenics are extremely rare? Does the action of these drugs support or challenge the ‘Dopamine Hypothesis’? What conclusions can be drawn from PET scans?