Imperialism Study Guide Topics on Exam: Imperialism Industrial Revolution Scientific Revolution The Enlightenment Unification/Nationalism Revolutions (French and Latin) Format of Exam: 50 Multiple Choice Questions – 2pts each BRING A PENCIL TO CLASS – SCANTRON WILL BE USED 30 Questions will be on Imperialism and the Industrial Revolution 20 Questions will be on any topic we have studied since SEPTEMBER EXAM DAY: Monday, December 22nd, 2014 Directions: Identify the causes of imperialism and explain the cause in the box next to it. Identify the Causes of Imperialism Explain the Causes Directions: Please fill in the following chart, if you need to go back and use packets 16-21. Country/Continent Effected by Imperialism Africa India China Japan Imperial Nation(s) Why was the country/continent so attractive to the Imperial nations? Response to Imperialism Directions: Read the following questions carefully and circle the correct answer. One of the most important motives for the European “Scramble for Africa” in the late 1800s was that Africa provided a source of (1) raw materials used in industry (2) religious inspiration (3) free labor for the Americas (4) technologically innovative practices The White Man’s Burden Take up the White Man’s burden– Send forth the best ye breed– Go bind your sons to exile To serve your captives’ need; To wait, in heavy harness On fluttered folk and wild– Your new-caught, sullen peoples, Half-devil and half-child. — Rudyard Kipling, 1899 The message of this poem was used by many Europeans to justify (1) industrialism (3) imperialism (2) feudalism (4) fascism During the late 19th century, which geographic factor helped attract European investors to southern Africa and southeast Asia? (1) smooth coastlines (2) navigable rivers (3) natural resources (4) temperate climates The Sepoy Rebellion was to India as the Boxer Rebellion was to (1) Russia (2) China (3) Japan (4) France During the 19th century, European nations established spheres of influence in China mainly to (1) profit from the ivory trade (2) introduce Islam to the Chinese people (3) gain commercial advantages in China (4) obtain human rights for Chinese citizens One result of the Opium War was that China (1) adopted democratic reforms (2) gained control of Hong Kong (3) regained control of Manchuria (4) was divided into spheres of influence “. . . But after a long period of commercial intercourse [trade], there appear among the crowd of barbarians both good persons and bad, unevenly. Consequently there are those who smuggle opium to seduce the Chinese people and so cause the spread of the poison to all provinces. Such persons who only care to profit themselves, and disregard their harm to others, are not tolerated by the laws of heaven and are unanimously hated by human beings. His Majesty the Emperor, upon hearing of this, is in atowering rage. He has especially sent me, his commissioner, to come to Kwangtung [Guangdong Province], and together with the governor-general and governor jointly to investigate and settle this matter. . . .” — “Letter of Advice to Queen Victoria” from Lin Zexu (Lin Tse-Hsü), Chinese Commissioner of Canton, 1839 This letter to Queen Victoria relates most directly to the outbreak of the (1) Chinese civil war (2) Sino-Japanese War (3) Communist Revolution (4) Opium Wars The Rhodes Colossus Which slogan best reflects the point of view of Cecil Rhodes as shown in this cartoon? The Opium Wars of the mid-19th century marked the beginning of the (1) “Imperialism is a Glorious Pursuit.” (2) “Embrace African Diversity.” (3) “Unite All Africans.” (4) “Connecting Constantinople to Cairo.” (1) rivalry between China and Taiwan (2) domination of China by foreign powers (3) decline of European influence in East Asia (4) global effort to combat drug use One similarity between the Sepoy Mutiny and the Boxer Rebellion is that they Which region was most affected by decisions made at the Berlin Conference of 1884? (1) opposed European imperialism (2) ended an established dynasty (3) resulted in the redistribution of land (4) instituted communist governments (1) Latin America (3) East Asia (2) South Asia (4) Africa The Portuguese control of Macao and the British control of Hong Kong in China are examples of (1) collectivization (3) self-determination (2) imperialism (4) containment Early exploration of Africa by Europeans was hindered by the (1) lack of natural resources in Africa (2) alliances between African kingdoms (3) isolationist policies of European monarchs (4) many different physical features of Africa The primary reason France and Japan were interested in controlling parts of Indochina in the 20th century was to (1) dominate the Indian Ocean (2) obtain valuable natural resources (3) stop the spread of communism (4) prevent Spanish colonization The Sepoy Rebellion is considered an important event in Indian history because it was one cause of the (1) independence movement in India (2) secession of Bangladesh from Pakistan (3) establishment of French colonies in India (4) creation of the Mughal Empire by Muslims