AP European History Syllabus Instructor: Joshua Bocock Email: jbocock@henry.k12.va.us Room: 27 Blocks: 1st, 2nd, & 3rd Blocks Course Summary: This course is a survey of European history from 1450 to the present day. Starting with the Renaissance, we will explore the evolution of European political systems, economics and social structure through the past half century. As we will see, Europe during this time period will undergo massive changes, which will consequently impact everyone throughout the planet. Some of these changes will be for the benefit of humankind, however, we will also see in Europe some of the worst atrocities every perpetrated by humans. Throughout this course, we will critically analyze and evaluate the progress of Europe during the past half century, with the goal of understanding how the history of this period has shaped our modern world. Course Expectations: Since this course is an Advanced Placement course, it will be taught as a college course. Therefore, there will be certain expectations and demands placed on you, the student, you may not have in other high school courses. 1. Reading: In order to successfully complete this class, you will be required to read assigned primary and secondary sources. You will be expected to not only comprehend the assigned readings, but also analyze and interpret them as well. 2. Writing: Along with reading assigned materials, college history courses require students to write analytical essays as well. You will be expected to write frequently in this course, and by the end you should be well practiced in writing acceptable college level essays. 3. Discussions: One of the wonderful parts of history is that there is no such thing as a historical “Truth”. Interpretation of history allows us to look at a historical event, and get different meanings from it. In order to be successful in this class, you will be required through oral and written discussions to factually interpret the various historical events and themes we cover throughout the year. 4. Analysis of Sources: One thing that differentiates a high school level history course from a college level course is the analysis of sources. In other words, it is not enough to just the facts, but be able to take those facts and interpret the meaning of them, and determine the significance of historical events. Throughout the year, you will be asked to read and analyze numerous amounts of printed primary and secondary sources at home. Also, in class each day, you will be exposed to visual sources, maps, charts and graphs during the lecture that you will be asked to analyze as well. 5. AP Exam: In order to receive college credit for this course, you will have to take the AP Exam at the end of the year (early May) and earn a passing score. It is the expectation that every student taking this class take the AP Exam. This test requires more of you, the student, than the state end of course tests you are used to (SOLs). However, everything we do throughout the year will prepare you for the AP Exam, so you will be prepared for the more rigorous test when the time comes. Books: A History of Western Society, 10th ed., John P. McKay Sources of Western Society, 2nd ed., Amy Caldwell Materials: Notebook for notes Blue or Black ink pens Pocket Dictionary AP Exam Review Book (can be found at any major book retailer) Grading: The following is a breakdown of how you will be graded in this course. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Tests: 30% Quizzes: 20% Essays: 20% Reading Discussion Responses: 20% Class Participation: 10% Assignment Description 1. Tests: You will have two tests every six weeks. Tests will follow the same format throughout the year: Multiple Choice, Identifications and Essay Questions. In addition, you will have a Final Exam at the end of the year. Attendance is required on test days; only students with excused absences will be allowed to make up tests. If allowed to make-up a test, the student will be required to come before school on the Tuesday after the test. No other make-up time will be allowed unless approved of in advance. If tests are not retaken, then you will receive a grade of zero for the test. 2. Quizzes: On weeks where there is no test, you will have a short quiz on the material covered during the week. Quizzes will be between 4-5 questions long, and they will be in short answer format. Attendance is required for quizzes, and the same policy mentioned above for tests applies for quizzes as well. 3. Essays: Writing is an important part of college level history, and you will be expected to write analytical historical essays throughout the year. For each test, you will be required to write at least one Free-Response essay question. You will also work on writing Document Based Questions (DBQs), which require you to read and analyze a selected group of sources in a written response. Since they are timed on the AP exam, these will be completed in class, once per grading period (3 times). 4. Discussions: Every night, you will be assigned a reading to complete at home. The next day in class, you will be given a discussion question to respond to that pertains to the previous nights’ reading. You are encouraged to be an active reader and take notes while you read, and any notes you do take you can use in crafting your response the next day. These discussion questions will be the basis of the next day’s lesson, and guide our discussion of the subject for that day. Responses are expected to be one collegiate paragraph in length (8-12 sentences), and will require you to think analytically about the reading and not to simply summarize what was read. 5. Class Participation: Although the smallest portion of your grade, it is essential that you participate in the class. This includes active note-taking, participation in class and “attendance” in class (both mind and body). Academic Honesty (Plagiarism) Plagiarism is a serious offense in all college classes, and will be policed strictly in this course. In all assignments you are expected to do your own work, and not give or receive unauthorized assistance on the assignment. Furthermore, when completing writing assignments, you are to give credit to anyone whose ideas or content you borrow from, and any direct quotations. All essays and papers are required to use MLA citations, and any paper turned in that does not fully cite sources will receive a failing grade. The punishment for plagiarism is as follows: A zero for the assignment A discipline referral to the office Parents will be called Academic honor societies (BETA, NHS, etc.) will be notified Edmodo Throughout this year, we will use the website Edmodo as an Internet resource for this class. If used correctly, Edmodo is a wonderful tool that will allow everyone in the class to communicate with one another, submit assignments online, and so much more. Use of Edmodo is not required in this class, but students have found it very helpful in helping to stay abreast of everything that goes on throughout the year. Before being allowed access to the class, you must read and sign a code of conduct for proper Edmodo use. Student Comments: The following are comments made by students from last year who survived AP European history. Read through all of these comments; they are designed to be words of wisdom about what it takes to make it through your first AP course in your academic career. -Take notes that you will be able to learn and understand content. Also actually study the notes; not skim over or review briefly. - READ THE BOOK! (made an A) -PAY ATTENTION! Even when you do not want to! It will help you more in the long run! -Study way before the exam, like at the beginning of the year, not a week before the exam, and do not be afraid to ask for help. -Don't think you can get by without doing the essays like I did. I was scrambling at the end of the semester to barely pass, and I did just that, barely passed, but no one wants to barely pass. (made a D) -Study! It will help, don't be stubborn and not study because you never study in other classes! You will NEED to study and not be lazy. -As a 9th grader, I took the challenge to take AP classes my 10th grade year. It was scary at first because I was not used to the AP level class. After the semester started, I realized it was not that hard and I could do it. If I can do it, you upcoming 10th graders can too. Good luck, and it's worth all the hard work :) -Go over everything like reviewing and stuff during the year, not only the last week before the test. -You need to read! Take notes when you read! I would put post-it notes all over my book! Take detailed notes! Everything he says is important! The most ridiculous things can be on the AP exam. -If he assigns a reading assignment, read it; listen to what he is saying during class and if you are someone who has trouble understanding then take notes on what he says instead of what he puts on the board. -Don't take the class if you don't plan to study. You NEED to read. (made a C) -This class will be hard, but if you pay attention to Mr. Bocock and actually read you will be fine. (made an A) -Take the class seriously (I didn't at first) (made a C) -Study, read, don't think that you can get by in the way you did in a non-AP class (made a B) -Do not be lazy and do not procrastinate! This class is a challenge, but getting the grade you want is not impossible. (made an A) -Time Management, always study but not just the day before a test/quiz. Course Outline 1. Late Middle-Ages Europe Secondary Reading McKay: 338-370 Primary Sources Giovanni Coccaccio: The Decameron: The Plauge Hits Florence The Anonimalle Chronicle: The English Peasants’ Revolt Jean Froissart: The Sack of Limoges: On Warfare Without Chivalry The Confession of Agimet of Geneva, Chatel, October 20, 1348 The Cremation of Strasbourg Jewry St. Valentine’s Day, February 14, 1349. Topics The Black Death The Hundred Year’s War Weakening of Catholic Church Social Upheaval in Late Middle Age Europe 2. Renaissance Europe Secondary Reading McKay: 372-404 Primary Sources Petrarch: Letter to Livy Leonardo Bruni: Panegyric to Florence Niccolo Machiavelli: The Prince (excerpts) Baldassare Castiglione: The Book of the Courtier (excerpts) Christine De Pizan: The Book of the City of Ladies (excerpt) Account of an Italian Jew Expelled from Spain Leonardo da Vinci: Mona Lisa and The Last Supper Michelangelo: David and Sistine Chapel Raffaello Sanzio: The School of Athens Donatello: The Virgin and Child Jan van Eyck: The Arnolfini Marriage Hans Holbein the Younger: Portrait of Henry VIII Topics Italy: Origin of Renaissance Though Humanism Renaissance Art Social Status and Renaissance Renaissance Politics 3. Protestant Reformation Secondary Reading McKay: 406-438 Susan Walters Schmid: Henry VIII and Anne Boleyn Primary Sources Martin Luther: Ninety-five Theses on the Power of Indulgences Nicholas De La Fontaine: The Trial of Michael Servetus in Calvin’s Geneva Ignatius of Loyola: Rules for Right Thinking Topics Martin Luther and Early Reformation The politics of Reformation Spread of Protestantism Counter-reformation Religious Wars 4. Exploration and Exploitation Secondary Reading McKay: 442-476 Primary Sources Ducas: Historia Turcobyzantia: The Fall of Constantinople to the Ottomans Christopher Columbus: Diario (Oct. 11-15) Bartolome de Las Casas: The Devastation of the Indies: A Brief Account Hernando Cortes: Two Letters to Charles V: On the Conquest of the Aztecs King Nzinga Mbemba Affonso of Congo: Letters on the Slave Trade Topics World Trade Before European Exploration Portuguese and Spanish Exploration and Conquest European Colonization in New World Columbian Exchange Slave Trade 5. Absolutism and Constitutionalism Secondary Reading McKay: 478-516 Primary Sources Henry IV: Edict of Nantes Thomas Hobbes: excerpts from Leviathan Jacques-Benigne Bossuet: Politics Drawn from the Very Words of Holy Scripture Peter the Great: Edicts and Decrees: Imposing Western Styles on the Russians John Locke: excerpts from Second Treatise of Civil Government English Bill of Rights Topics Chaos and State Building in 17th Century Europe Absolutism in France Spanish Decline Habsburg Austria Prussian Consolidation and Absolutism Modernization of Russia Growth of Ottoman Empire English Civil War and Glorious Revolution Dutch Republic 6. Scientific Revolution and Enlightenment Secondary Reading McKay: 518-550 Primary Sources Francis Bacon: On Superstition and the Virtue of Science Frederick the Great: Essay on the Forms of Government Montesquieu: excerpt from The Spirit of Laws Jean-Jacques Rousseau: excerpt from The Social Contract Topics Scientific Revolution Enlightenment philosophies and impacts Enlightened Monarchs 7. Economic Expansion and Social Change: 1650-1800 Secondary Reading McKay: 552-614 Primary Sources Adam Smith: excerpts from The Wealth of Nations Edmond Williamson: Births and Deaths in an English Gentry Family Mary Wortley Montagu: On Smallpox Inoculations Topics Agricultural Revolution Population Growth Mercantilism Family Life Education Popular Culture and Consumerism Religious Authority and Pluralism Growing Medical Knowledge 8. French Revolution Secondary Reading McKay: 618-652 Primary Sources Commissioners of the Third Estate of the Carcassonne: Cahier de Doleances Edward Rigby: On the Taking of the Bastille and Its Aftermath Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen Napoleonic Code Toussaint L’Ouverture: A Black Revolutionary Leader in Haiti Eugene Delacroix: Liberty Leading the People Topics Pre-revolution France American Revolution and Impact National Assembly Reign of Terror Napoleonic Europe Revolution in Haiti 9. Growth of Political Ideologies and Revolt Secondary Reading McKay: 684-714 Primary Sources Klemens Von Metternich: Political Confession of Faith Karl Marx and Friedrich Engles: Communist Manifesto Topics Congress of Vienna and Balance of Power Metternich and Conservatism Spread of Radical Political Ideologies Romanticism Political Reform Pre-1848 Revolutions of ‘48 Mid-Term 10. Industrial Revolution Secondary Reading McKay: 654-682 Primary Sources John Aikin: Manchester Becomes a Thriving Industrial City Friedrich Engles: The Condition of the Working Class in England in 1844 Ned Ludd: Yorkshire Textile Workers Threaten a Factory Owner Robert Owen: A New View on Society Topics Origins of Industrialization in Britain Spread of Industrialization to the continent Working Class Conditions Labor/Management Relations 11. 19th Century Urban Society in Europe Secondary Reading McKay: 716-746 Primary Sources Sir Edwin Chadwick: Inquiry into the Sanitary Condition of the Poor Clara Zetkikn: Women’s Work and the Trade Unions Charles Darwin: The Descent of Man Herbert Spencer: Social Statics: Survival of the Fittest Applied to Humankind Topics Urbanization in Europe Unequal Distribution of Wealth Urbanization and its Effects on Familial Relations Rise of Scientific Thought 12. Rise of Nationalism in Europe and Reaction Within Secondary Reading McKay: 748-778 Primary Sources John Leighton: Paris Under the Commune Emile Zola: “j’Accuse” the French Army Leo Pinsker: Auto-Emancipation: A Russian Zionist Makes the Case for a Jewish Homeland Topics Napoleon III and Expansion of France Italian and German Unification Modernization of Russia Decline of Ottoman Empire Growth of Nation-States Modern Anti-Semitism Growth of Radicalism in Europe 13. The West and Empire Secondary Reading McKay: 780-812 Peter Donaldson: The Boer War and British Society Primary Sources Commissioner Lin Zexu: Letter to Queen Victoria Jules Ferry: Speech Before the French Chamber of Deputies Mark Twain: King Leopold’s Soliloquy The Boxers Declare Death to “Foreign Devils” J.A. Hobson: Imperialism Topics Industrialization and Need for Empire Imperialism in Africa and Asia Reaction against European Imperialism 14. “The Great War”: World War I Secondary Reading McKay: 814-850 William Mulligan: The Origins of the First World War Primary Sources Chancellor Theobald Von Bethmann-Hollweg: Telegram to the German Ambassador at Vienna Wilfred Owen: Dulce Et Decorum Est Vera Brittain: Testament of Youth Vladimir Lenin: What Is to be Done? The Fourteen Points A Defeated Germany Contemplates the Peace Treaty Topics Path to War Outbreak of War and Stalemate (1914-16) War and the Home-fronts Russian Revolution Spread of War (1917) “Peace” and Treaty of Versailles 15. Modernization and Uncertainty in Europe Secondary Reading McKay: 852-884 Primary Sources Friedrich Nietzsche: excerpts from The Gay Science John Maynard Keynes: The Economic Consequences of Peace Heinrich Hauser: With the Unemployed in Germany Topics Modern Philosophy and Science and Reaction Modernism and Art Consumerism Post-War Political Uncertainty Great Depression 16. A Crisis of Democracy: The Rise of Authoritarian and Totalitarian States Secondary Reading McKay: 886-907 Primary Sources Vladimir Tchernavin: I Speak for the Silent (Stalinist Interrogation Techniques Revealed) Soviet and Nazi Propaganda Posters Adolf Hitler: excerpt from Mein Kampf Nuremberg Laws George Orwell: Animal Farm Pablo Picasso: Guernica Topics Origins of Totalitarianism and Authoritarianism Stalin and Soviet Union Fascism, Mussolini and Italy Nazism, Hitler and Germany Axis Aggression and path to War 17. World War II Secondary Reading McKay: 909-920 Primary Sources The Atlantic Charter Yalta Conference UN Charter Topics Early German Victories Europe Under Nazi Rule Holocaust Allied Push to Victory Peace and the Punishment of War Criminals 18. West vs. East: The Cold War and Europe Secondary Reading McKay: 922-956 Primary Sources George Marshall: An American Plan to Rebuild a Shattered Europe Franz Fanon: The Wretched of the Earth Simone Bolivar: The Second Sex Topic Postwar Europe and Origins of Cold War Rebirth of Western Europe The Eastern Bloc De-colonization Social Transformation (social class, women, youth movment) 19. 1960-1990: Reform, Reaction and End of Cold War in Europe Secondary Reading McKay: 958-992 Primary Sources Editorials from London Times on Student Radical Movement Solidarity Union: Twenty-One Demands: A Call for Workers’ Rights and Freedoms in a Socialist State Mikhail Gorbachev: Perestroika Topics Thawing of the Cold War Student Movements of the 60s Economic Stagnation in the West Rise of Conservatism Soviet Union’s Slipping Grip on the Eastern Bloc Break-up of the Soviet Union 20. Europe and Globalization Secondary Reading McKay: 994-1024 Primary Sources Tariq Ramadan: Western Muslims and the Future of Islam Francis Fukuyama: The End of History and the Last Man Topics Change and Rebuilding in Eastern Europe Globalization and the Digital Age European Union Growth of Multiculturalism in Europe Challenges of the 21st Century