REND LAKE CONSERVANCY DISTRICT MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS April 30, 2011 The Rend Lake Conservancy District’s (District) discussion and analysis is designed to identify the significant financial issues within the District, provide a summary of the District’s financial activity, discuss variances in the District’s financial position, and discuss individual fund issues and/or concerns. This narrative overview and analysis of the financial activities of the District is for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2011. We encourage readers to consider this information in conjunction with the District’s financial statements, which follow. The District implemented new reporting standards consistent with Governmental Accounting Standards Board Statement #34 in the fiscal year ending April 30, 2004. USING THIS REPORT The following chart is provided for your review: Management’s Discussion and Analysis Basic Financial Statements Government-wide Financial Statements Fund Financial Statements Required Supplementary Information (other than MD&A) The financial statement’s focus is on both the District as a whole government-wide and on the major individual funds. Both perspectives (government-wide and major fund) allow the reader to address relevant questions and enhance the District’s accountability. 1 OVERVIEW OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS This discussion and analysis is intended to serve as an introduction to the District’s basic financial statements. The District’s basic financial statements are comprised of three components: 1) government-wide financial statements, 2) fund financial statements, and 3) notes to the financial statements. This report also contains other supplementary information in addition to the basic financial statements themselves. Government-wide Financial Statements The government-wide financial statements are designed to provide readers with a broad overview of the District’s finances. They are comprised of the Statement of Net Assets and Statement of Activities. The Statement of Net Assets presents information on all of the District’s assets and liabilities, with the difference between the two reported as net assets. Over time, increases or decreases in net assets may serve as a useful indicator of whether the financial position of the District is improving or deteriorating. This statement combines and consolidates governmental fund’s current financial resources with capital assets and long-term obligations. The Statement of Activities presents information showing how the District’s net assets changed during the fiscal year. All changes in net assets are reported as soon as the underlying event giving rise to the change occurs, regardless of the timing of the related cash flows. Thus revenues and expenses are reported in this statement for some items that will only result in cash flows in future fiscal periods (e.g. uncollected taxes and earned but unused vacation leave). Both of the financial statements have separate sections for two different types of programs or activities. These two types of activities are: Governmental Activities – The activities in this section are mostly supported by taxes and charges for services. The governmental activities of the District include General Administration. Enterprise (Business-Type) Activities – These functions normally are intended to recover all or a significant portion of their costs through user fees and charges to external users of goods and services. These business-type activities of the District include Inter-City Water, Recreation and Sewer Treatment. Fund Financial Statements A fund is a grouping of related accounts that is used to maintain control over resources that have been segregated for specific activities or objectives. The District, like other state and local governments, uses fund accounting to ensure and demonstrate compliance with finance-related legal requirements. All of the funds of the District can be divided into two categories: governmental funds and proprietary funds. 2 Fund Financial Statements – Continued The fund financial statements provide detail information about each of the District’s most significant funds, called major funds. The concept of major funds, and the determination of which are major funds, was established by GASB Statement 34 and replaces the concept of combining like funds and presenting them in total. Instead, each major fund is presented individually. All of the District's funds are considered major funds. Notes to the Financial Statements The notes provide additional information that is essential to a full understanding of the data provided in the government-wide and fund financial statements. Required Supplementary Information In addition to the basic financial statements and accompanying notes, this report also presents certain required supplementary information providing a budgetary comparison statement for the general fund. STATEMENT OF NET ASSETS Condensed Statement of Net Assets Governmental Activities 2011 2010 Current and Other Assets Noncurrent Assets Total Assets Business-Type Activities 2011 2010 Total Primary Government 2011 2010 $ 1,320,450 $ 1,270,847 $ 8,489,788 $ 7,006,591 $ 9,810,238 1,264,906 1,285,184 46,703,754 47,484,075 47,968,660 $ 8,277,438 48,769,259 2,585,356 2,556,031 55,193,542 54,490,666 57,778,898 57,046,697 Current Liabilities Non-current Liabilities 593,521 - 524,123 94,200 1,468,542 10,294,865 3,848,888 9,688,528 2,062,063 10,294,865 4,373,011 9,782,728 Total Liabilities 593,521 618,323 11,763,407 13,537,416 12,356,928 14,155,739 1,264,906 726,929 1,285,184 652,524 36,481,527 38,970 6,909,638 37,037,799 37,186 3,878,265 37,746,433 38,970 7,636,567 38,322,983 37,186 4,530,789 $ 1,991,835 $ 1,937,708 $ 43,430,135 $ 40,953,250 $ 45,421,970 $ 42,890,958 Net Assets: Invested in Capital Assets Net of Debt Restricted Unrestricted Total Net Assets Normal Impacts There are four basic transactions that will affect the Statement of Net Assets summary presentation. 3 Net Results of Activities – This can impact all classifications of the Statement of Net Assets, current assets and liabilities, long-term assets and liabilities and net assets. In this fiscal year the change in net assets was $54,127 for the governmental activities and $2,518,068 for the business type activities. Spending Borrowed Proceeds or Current Assets on New Capital Assets – Spending borrowed proceeds will increase capital assets and liabilities and will have no impact on net assets. Spending current assets (cash and investments) will increase capital assets and decrease current assets. In addition, it will increase net assets invested in capital assets, net of related debt and decrease unrestricted net assets. Capital assets were purchased this fiscal year utilizing current assets and $478,974 of borrowed funds. Reduction of Capital Assets through Depreciation – Depreciation will reduce capital assets and invested in capital assets, net of debt. Depreciation expense in this fiscal year was $2,218,377. Principal Payment on Debt Secured by Capital Assets – which will (a) reduce current assets and liabilities and (b) reduce unrestricted net assets and increase invested in capital assets, net of debt. Principal paid on notes payable in this fiscal year was $273,861 excluding notes paid off through refinancing. Statement of Activities The following condensed Statement of Activities for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2011 displays the revenues and expenses for the current fiscal year. Governmental Activities 2011 2010 REVENUES Program Revenues: Charges for Services Operating Grants and Contributions Capital Grants and Contributions General Revenues: Property Taxes Other Taxes Investment income Miscellaneous Total Revenues EXPENSES General Government Water Recreation Sewage Total Expenses $ Business-Type Activities 2011 2010 Total Primary Government 2011 2010 - $ - $ 10,850,704 $ 9,728,906 $ 10,850,704 - - - - - - - - 854,154 1,204,979 854,154 1,204,979 395,463 83,891 6,397 12 485,763 368,728 68,005 8,843 1,565 447,141 74,935 83,057 73,727 11,936,577 131,056 120,299 47,219 11,232,459 470,398 83,891 89,454 73,739 12,422,340 499,784 68,005 129,142 48,784 11,679,600 911,636 911,636 895,334 895,334 6,756,951 1,756,653 424,905 8,938,509 5,758,935 1,781,229 420,116 7,960,280 911,636 6,756,951 1,756,653 424,905 9,850,145 895,334 5,758,935 1,781,229 420,116 8,855,614 4 $ 9,728,906 Change in Net Assets Before Transfers Transfers Change in Net Assets Net Assets, Beginning of the Year - restated Net Assets, End of the Year (425,873) 480,000 54,127 2,572,195 2,572,195 2,823,916 2,823,986 42,849,775 40,066,972 $ 1,991,835 $ 1,937,708 $ 43,430,135 $ 40,953,250 $ 45,421,970 $ 42,890,958 1,937,708 (448,193) 487,200 39,007 1,898,701 2,998,068 (480,000) 2,518,068 40,912,067 3,272,179 (487,200) 2,784,979 38,168,271 OVERALL FINANCIAL POSITION Results of Operations Net asset increases of $2,572,195 in this fiscal year and $2,823,986 in the prior fiscal year continue to improve the financial position of the District. Those increases included grant income in both years. Without the grant income the increases would have been $1,718,041 this year and $1,619,007 last year. Cash, cash equivalents and investments increased by $1,275,314. Investment income decreased from $129,142 last year to $89,454 this year because interest rates continue to decline. Compared to the prior year, operating revenue for the enterprise funds increased by $741,362 ($1,092,184 excluding grant income). Operating expenses increased by $924,317, and non-operating expenses increased by $83,950 resulting a decrease in change in net assets in the enterprise funds of $266,911 compared to the prior year. Property Taxes The District’s property tax revenue in the fiscal year was $470,398, less than 5% of the District’s total revenue. On the most recent levy the District tax for a property with a fair market value of $100,000 amounted to only $26 a year. The tax levy of 2004 payable in 2005 was $571,000. The Board of Trustees has reduced the levy four of the last five years. The levy in 2010 payable in 2011 is $454,000. THE DISTRICT'S FUNDS Governmental Fund The District has only one governmental fund. It is the administrative fund for the District. In the fiscal year ended April 30, 2011 receipts for the fund came from Property Taxes ($395,463), Personal Property Replacement Tax ($83,891), Interest and Miscellaneous Income ($6,409) and Administration Fees ($480,000) from the other funds. 5 Governmental Fund Net assets increased during the fiscal year by $54,127. Actual revenues were 105% of budgeted. Actual expenditures were 95% of budgeted expenses. An increase in net assets was achieved in the year despite a decrease in management fees. Proprietary Funds Inter-City Water Inter-City Water is comprised of a water plant and water distribution system. During the year, 34 wholesale customers purchased 4,783,399,815 gallons at an average price of $1.67 per thousand gallons. Approximately 1,200 retail customers purchased 172,419,600 gallons at an average price of $3.55 per thousand gallons. Total sales in the year were up from the prior year by 554 million gallons (12.6%) and $1,068,188 (14.1%). Wholesale sales increased 543 million gallons (12.8%). A new customer, the City of Marion, accounted for 504 million of the increase. Retail sales were up by 11 million gallons. Among retail customers residential sales were up 4 million gallons (5.3%) while retail commercial sales were up 7 million gallons (8.5%). Sales in dollars increased 1.5% more than the increase in gallons sold because of a rate increase. The average increase in cost to customers per 1,000 gallons was 2 cents for wholesale ($1.67), 4 cents for commercial retail ($2.30), and 7 cents for residential retail ($5.16). The impact of the rate increase was reduced by an increase in sales. Average cost decreases to a customer each time they increase volume enough to reach another price point. Net Assets increased during the fiscal year by $2,475,188 compared to $2,811,493 in the prior fiscal year. Grant income accounted for $854,154 of the increase in this fiscal year and $1,199,408 of the increase in the last fiscal year. The City of Marion was a customer for nine months of the fiscal year. Water sales are expected to increase next year by 200 million gallon because Marion will be a customer all year. Additional growth in water sales is expected to be 1% or less. A rate study done in 2007 established that retail water customer rates were below the cost incurred to serve them. A rate and minimum increase of approximately 7% was implemented on May 1, 2008 with additional 2% to 2.5% increases on May 1, 2009, 2010, 2011, and 2012. Wholesale water rate increases of 2% to 2.5% are scheduled for May 1, 2011 and 2012. The Marion Connection project was completed and placed in service August 1, 2010 at a total cost of $3,655,266. Grants from EDA and Illinois EPA of $2,053,562 along with a loan from Illinois EPA of $1,296,485 and District cash of $305,219 paid for the project. The membrane building addition and the upgrade portion the Plant Expansion/Upgrade project was completed and placed in service August 31, 2010 at a total cost of $19,610,942. The membrane expansion is complete but not placed in service because it will not function as designed. Cost incurred to date for the inoperable membrane system and the building addition that houses it is $5,037,690. Pilot studies to find a chemistry that will allow the use of both the sand filters and membranes are still ongoing. Until such time as a solution is found or the 6 membranes are replaced with additional sand filters the District’s ability to add new wholesale customers is limited. Recreation The Recreation Fund is comprised of three departments including the Golf Course and the Lodge/Condo complex, which provide recreation opportunities and promote tourism in the area, and Recreation Central/Leasing, which provides income and recreation opportunities through the leasing of the restaurant, shooting complex, farm land, apartment land and oil royalties. Net assets increased by $91,187, after an increase last year of $36,606. In the last five years fund balance has increased by $245,738. Cash flow has been positive in all of the last five years enabling the fund to reduce debt by $740,961, increase operating cash by $442,679, and make equipment purchases and facility upgrades of $744,692. Golf course maintenance is being deferred to offset reduced golf revenues. Seasons Condo revenues continue to increase in part as a result of target marketing to construction firms with workers in the area. Lease income remains constant with increases in farm rent offsetting the lack of rent from the restaurant and shooting complex. Oil royalty revenue fluctuates with the price of crude but has been up overall in the last five years. Positive net assets indicate the Recreation Fund can in the current environment sustain itself. Prior to the last five years stand alone sustainability was in question. Future events, that adversely affect the golf course, lodging facilities or the restaurant, could affect sustainability, because each department is interrelated and dependant upon the other. Sewage Treatment System Net assets decreased by $48,307 after a loss of $63,120 last year. Revenue is still not sufficient to cover depreciation, an indication the fund is not sustainable long-term as currently structured. Two small communities and seven commercial customers in the vicinity of Rend Lake are served by the fund. Departments of the State of Illinois represent 77% of the billing. Those departments are paying late and are currently not paying interest and maintenance charges. Maintenance charges accessed and unpaid are for damages to the sewage system by materials improperly put into the system per District ordinances. 7 CAPITAL ASSETS AND DEBT ADMINISTRATION As of year-end, the District had $78,167,386 invested in a variety of capital assets and $3,717,217 invested in projects uncompleted, as reflected in the following schedule. Governmental Business-type Activities Activities Property, Plant and Equipment Land Construction in Progress Accumulated Depreciation $ Total $ Total Activities 1,973,437 $ 74,706,553 $ 76,679,990 925,323 562,073 1,487,396 3,717,217 3,717,217 (1,633,854) (32,282,089) (33,915,943) 1,264,906 $ 46,703,754 $ 47,968,660 In the fiscal year ending April 30, 2004 the District revised the manner in which it identifies capital assets. The policy and threshold levels were altered to enable the District to conform to more appropriate accounting standards. More detailed information regarding capital assets is in Note 5 of the financial statements. Debt Outstanding As of year end, the District had outstanding notes and bonds as follows: Sewage Treatment Golf Course Lodge Condos Whittington Bonds ILEPA $ 985,612 1,090,890 818,305 1,596,780 324,000 5,406,640 Principal payments of $273,861 were made during the fiscal year. In addition two loans in Sewer Treatment totaling $1,038,378 were refinanced into one new loan. Aside from refinancing the only new loan proceeds during the year was on an IEPA loan for Inter-City Water in the amount of $478,974. Loans forgiven by IEPA and classified as grant receipts during the year were $432,162. More detailed information regarding long-term debt is in Note 8 of the financial statements. FINANCIAL CONTACT The District’s financial statements are designed to present users (citizens, taxpayers, customers and creditors) with a general overview of the District’s finances and to demonstrate the District’s accountability. If you have questions about this report or need additional information, please contact the District’s Comptroller, P.O. Box 907, Benton, Illinois 62812. 8 9