Chemistry Review: How to Answer Questions “In Terms of........ “ In terms of polarity Sample question: Why is hydrogen chloride is more soluble than methane in water at 20.°C and standard pressure? How to answer: In terms of collision theory Sample question: Why does lowering the concentration of oxygen gas decrease the rate of a combustion reaction? How to answer: In terms of electronegativity difference (END) Sample question: Why is the bond in a molecule of HF more polar than the bond in a molecule of HI? How to answer: In terms of activity Sample question: Why does HCl(aq) react with Zn(s), but HCl(aq) does not react with Cu(s)? How to answer: What to consider: What to consider: What to consider: What to consider: In terms of intermolecular How to answer: forces of attraction Sample question: Based on What to consider: given data, explain why NH3 has a higher boiling point than CF4. In terms of sub-atomic particles Sample question: Explain how an isotope of C-12 and C-14 are similar and how they are different. How to answer: In terms of bonding Sample question: Why is C3H6 classified as an unsaturated hydrocarbon? How to answer: In terms of the number of electron shells Sample question: Why is the radius of a strontium atom in the ground state larger than the radius of a magnesium atom in the ground state? How to answer: In terms of atomic structure Sample question: Why do the elements in Group 2 have similar chemical properties? How to answer: In terms of charged particles Sample question: Why were some of the alpha particles deflected in Rutherford’s gold foil experiment? In terms of electron configuration Sample question: Why don’t atoms of Radon222 readily react to form compounds? How to answer: What to consider: What to consider: What to know: What to know: What to know: How to answer: What to know: In terms of LeChatelier’s Principle Sample question: Given a reaction between hydrogen gas and nitrogen gas to form ammonia gas at equilibrium. After adding more H2(g) to the system, explain why the final concentration of NH3(g) is greater than the initial concentration of NH3(g)? In terms of energy states Sample question: Explain how a bright-line spectrum is created. How to answer: In terms of valence electrons Sample question: Why is the bonding in magnesium oxide (MgO) similar to the bonding in barium chloride, (BaCl2)? In terms of saturation Sample question: A student dissolves 80 grams of KNO3 in 100g of water at 60 C. What type of solution made by the student? How to answer: In terms of electrons Sample question: Describe the type of bonding between the carbon atom and the nitrogen atom in a molecule of methanamine. How to answer: In terms of electrons Sample question: Why is graphite an electrical conductor and diamond is not? Your response must include information about both graphite and diamond. How to answer: What to consider: How to answer: What to consider: What to consider: How to answer: What to consider: What to consider: What to consider: In terms of particle arrangement Sample question: Why is NaCl(aq) a homogeneous mixture? How to answer: In terms of electrons Sample question: Why are metals good conductors of electricity? How to answer: In terms of subatomic particles and energy states Sample question: Why is radiant light energy emitted by the hydrogen gas in a light tube when a high voltage is applied at the electrodes? How to answer: In terms of charge distribution Sample question: Why is a molecule of hydrogen cyanide is polar? How to answer: What to consider: What to consider: What to consider: What to consider: