Section 2

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Unit 5 Name _______________________________ # ________

Section 1: Ions

Metals

1. What is the electron configuration for Na? ____________________________________

2. How many valance electrons does Na have? ___________

3. What happens when Na ionizes? _____________________________

4. What element is the sodium ion isoelectronic with? ____________

5. What is the charge on a sodium ion? _______

6. Why does it have that charge? _____________________________________________

7. Is the sodium ion a cation or an anion? ___________

8. Why will all the alkali metals also form ion with this charge?

______________________________________________________________________

9. Why will all the alkali earth metals form +2 cations?

______________________________________________________________________

10. What charge would an aluminum ion have? __________

11. Most other metal atom can vary in their charge. What is this called? ____________

Non-metals

12. Why do noble gases not form ions?

______________________________________________________________________

13. What is the electron configuration for F? ____________________________________

14. How many valance electrons does F have? ___________

15. What element is the fluoride ion isoelectronic with? ____________

16. What charge will all of the halogens form? ___________

17. Why will they have that charge? ____________________________________________

18. Are the halogen ions cations or anions? ___________

19. Why will O form a -2 anion?

_____________________________________________________________________

20. What charge will a phosphide ion have? ___________

21. Fill in the missing information in the chart below

Ion Name

Beryllium ion

Phosphide ion

Ion Symbol

Fe +2

Co +3

Ammonium ion

Chromium (II) ion

Cyanide ion

SO

4

-2

Cs +

S -2

Section 2: Ionic Bonding

1. What is an ionic bond?

Section 3: Ionic Compounds

Fill in the table below.

Problem

#

Formula

1 FeO

Cation Name

2 Na

2

CO

3

3 LiC

2

H

3

O

2

4 NH

4

NO

3

5 Al(CN)

3

6 Mg

3

(PO

4

)

2

7 TiCl

4

8 Cu

3

N

9 AgBr

Anion Name

10 PbS

Using the ions below, write both the formula and the name of the compound.

11. K + O 2- ______________________________

12. Ba 2+ ClO - ______________________________

13. Pb +4 Br - ______________________________

14. NH

4

+ S 2- ______________________________

15. Mn 2+ P 3- ______________________________

Section 4: Ionic Compounds

Correctly name the following compounds.

1. NaBr _______________________

2. Li

2

O _______________________

3. KClO

4

_______________________

4. CrBr

3

_______________________

5. AuS

2

_______________________

6. NaCl _______________________

7. SnO_________________________

8. FeCl

3

________________________

9. AgNO

2

_______________________

10. KI _______________________

11. SnCl

4

_______________________

12. CaS _______________________

13. K

2

CO

3

_______________________

14. MgO _______________________

15. PbO

2

_______________________

16. CsF _______________________

17. AlCl

3

_______________________

18. Na

3

PO

4

______________________

19. MgI

2

_______________________

20. CrO _______________________

21. AuCl

3

________________________

22. Rb

2

O _______________________

23. SrI

2

_______________________

24. SnF

2

_______________________

25. Cr

2

O

3

________________________

26. K

2

S _______________________

27. FeBr

3

_______________________

28. AgCl _______________________

29. SnBr

4

________________________

30. K

2

O _______________________

31. Ba(OH)

2

______________________

32. Cu

2

S _______________________

33. Mn

2

O

3

_______________________

34. RbCl _______________________

35. CuSO

3

_______________________

36. ZnO _______________________

37. BaS _______________________

38. CoCl

2

_______________________

39. Fe

2

(SO

4

)

3

____________________

40. MgCl

2

_______________________

41. SrF

2

_______________________

42. RbBr _______________________

Correctly write the formula for the following compounds.

____________ 57. cobalt (II) hypochlorite__________ 43. sodium iodide

44. iron (II) sulfide ____________ 58. calcium iodide ____________

45. ammonium nitrate ____________ 59. magnesium phosphide _________

46. magnesium fluoride ____________ 60. tin (IV) oxide ____________

47. lead(II) sulfide ____________ 61. aluminum arsenide ____________

48. lead (IV) oxide ____________ 62. potassium selenide ____________

49. strontium chloride ____________ 63. iron (II) sulfate ____________

50. aluminum sulfide ____________ 64. rubidium oxide ____________

51. cobalt (II) nitride ____________ 65. copper (I) bromide ____________

52. zinc (II) bromide ____________

53. magnesium acetate____________

66. sodium nitride

67. zinc (II) chromate

____________

____________

54. calcium nitride

55. barium oxide

____________

____________

68. lithium sulfide

69.

___________

beryllium arsenide ___________

56. manganese(II) sulfide __________ 70.

Chromium(III) Iodide___________

Section 5: Ionic Compounds

Name the following ionic compounds.

1. CaCO

3

2. KCl

3. FeSO

4

4. LiBr

5. FeCl

3

_________________________________

_________________________________

_________________________________

_________________________________

_________________________________

6. MgCl

2

7. Zn

3

(PO

4

)

2

8. NH

4

NO

3

9. Al(OH)

3

10. CuC

2

H

3

O

2

11. PbSO

3

12. NaClO

3

13. Fe

2

O

3

14. (NH

4

)

3

PO

4

15. CaCl

2

16. Mg(NO

2

)

2

17. CuSO

4

18. NaClO

19. NiBr

3

20. Be(NO

3

)

2

21. ZnSO

4

22. AuCl

3

23. CrBr

3

24. Sn(NO

3

)

2

25. Cu

2

CO

3

26. Cr

2

O

3

27. SnO

28. SnBr

4

_________________________________

_________________________________

_________________________________

_________________________________

_________________________________

_________________________________

_________________________________

_________________________________

_________________________________

_________________________________

_________________________________

_________________________________

_________________________________

_________________________________

_________________________________

_________________________________

_________________________________

_________________________________

_________________________________

_________________________________

_________________________________

_________________________________

_________________________________

29. FeS

30. ScCl

3

31. CoCO

3

32. ZnI

2

33. CaBr

2

34. NaF

35. AlCl

3

36. MgO

37. Li

2

O

38. KI

39. NH

4

CH

3

COO

40. (NH

4

)

2

CO

3

41. NaOH

42. MgSO

3

_________________________________

_________________________________

_________________________________

_________________________________

_________________________________

_________________________________

_________________________________

_________________________________

_________________________________

_________________________________

_________________________________

_________________________________

_________________________________

_________________________________

Write the formula for each of the following compounds

43. ammonium phosphate___________________________

44. iron(II)oxide

45. iron(III)oxide

___________________________

___________________________

46. calcium chloride ___________________________

47. potassium nitrate ___________________________

48. magnesium hydroxide___________________________

49. aluminum sulfate ___________________________

50. copper(II)sulfate ___________________________

51. lead(IV)chromate ___________________________

52. sodium hydroxide ___________________________

53. zinc (II) nitrate ___________________________

54. aluminum sulfite ___________________________

55. Aluminum hydroxide ___________________________

56. Potassium bromide ___________________________

57. Calcium oxide ___________________________

58. Magnesium nitride ___________________________

59. aluminum oxide ___________________________

60. Calcium acetate ___________________________

61. Sodium phosphate ___________________________

62. tin(IV)chloride

63. iron(III)sulfide

___________________________

___________________________

64. mercury (II)oxide ___________________________

65. cobalt(III)oxide ___________________________

66. chromium(III)chloride ___________________________

67. copper(II)phosphate ___________________________

68. potassium hypoiodite___________________________

69. magnesium chloride___________________________

70. calcium nitride ___________________________

71. aluminum iodide ___________________________

72. barium fluoride ___________________________

73. sodium chloride ___________________________

74. calcium nitrate ___________________________

75. potassium phosphate___________________________

76. aluminum acetate ___________________________

77. ammonium sulfate ___________________________

78. silver (I) perchlorate ___________________________

79. magnesium carbonate___________________________

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