College of Social and Behavioral Sciences Women’s and Gender Studies Program WGS/ES 191 Women, Gender Identity, and Ethnicity Course Time: Mondays and Wednesdays: 7pm-8:15pm Location: SBS WEST, Room 104 Instructor: Myra Ferell-Womochil Office Hours: By appointment E-mail: myra.ferell@nau.edu “After hundreds of years of anti-racist struggle, more than ever before non-white people are currently calling attention to the primary role white people must play in antiracist struggle. The same is true of the struggle to eradicate sexism- men have a primary role to play… in particular, men have a tremendous contribution to make… in the area of exposing, confronting, opposing, and transforming the sexism of their male peers.” ~bell hooks “It is not our differences that divide us. It is our inability to recognize, to accept, and celebrate those differences.” ~Audre Lorde Course Prerequisites: There are no course prerequisites. This course can be used to fulfill Northern Arizona’s liberal studies credit. Course Description: This course provides an introduction to intersections of gender and ethnicity primarily within the United States. Using an interdisciplinary approach, we will explore the ways in which gender and ethnicity are socially constructed and how they intersect and affect individuals in various institutions such as school, media and the family. The primary focus of this course will be on the experiences of women of various races/ethnicities, though it will also investigate some issues surrounding manhood and masculinities, as well as include discussions of sexuality and class. While the title of this course lists “women, gender and ethnicity,” many argue that the entire “matrix of domination” based on racism, classism, sexism, and many other forms of oppression must be exposed and dismantled for genuine progressive change to occur. Therefore, there are two central themes in this course: the recognition that these mutually reinforcing systems of oppression come together to form the foundations of society(ies)~ AND~ and the ways that feminist scholars and activists have written about and theorized the modalities of resistance to these systems of oppression. By focusing on the significance of gender and ethnicity on the experiences of women, the course provides an interdisciplinary perspective often ignored in traditional scholarship. The class will also examine how the intersectionality of various oppressions exists in diverse cultural settings. The readings will introduce you to some of the tools of gender analysis and lead you to investigate the social construction of gender in cultural, historical, economic, and political contexts. Particular attention will be paid to the intersections of gender, race, ethnicity, and class. 1 Distribution Block: This is a liberal studies course fulfilling the Cultural Understanding distribution block. Courses in this block provide students with an experience of diverse cultures [different from their own], and an analytic framework that facilitates awareness of how cultures vary and shape human experience. Our primary focus and work will be to enhance students' understanding of the ways gender intersects with ethnicity, race, and class, as well as with age, sexual orientation, national origin, and religion, on local, national, and international levels. We explore the politics of cultural representations of gender and ethnicity through a multidisciplinary and multicultural approach. To assist us in understanding how these various systems determine women’s lives, we will draw upon the experiences of women within different communities. Despite highlighting the distinct experiences of women within their respective communities, the course will emphasize the complex heterogeneity of these social groups rather than impose an artificial uniformity on them. Essential Skills: The essential skill of this course is critical thinking. Through this course students should learn to: • Convey, to an intended audience, the meaning of a statement • Assess the validity of a claim, taking into account different conceptual schemes, contextual factors, and evidence • Evaluate an argument’s structure by determining whether the conclusion would be probable if the premises were true Student Learning Expectations/Outcomes for this Course In this course, you will: • Recognize, critically examine, and articulate the many ways that gender intersects with ethnicity, race, and class, as well as with age, sexual orientation, national origin, and religion, on local, national, and international levels. • Recognize and understand the ways that intersectionality of various oppressions exists in diverse cultural settings; • Recognize and understand the ways resistance and agency emerge in response to these systems of oppression • Identify and explain various feminist concepts, issues, and concerns raised in class. • Learn and practice critical reading and reasoning, and recognize and evaluate multiple meanings embedded in various materials. 2 • Synthesize and assess theoretical arguments and represent conclusions in written and oral presentations. Assessment of Student Learning Outcomes: Methods of Assessment: We will use different forms of assessment to assess your achievement of the learning objectives listed above. They include: attendance and class participation, five quizzes, five topic activities, seven short journal submissions, one sexual violence prevention exam, three short papers and a presentation. Course structure/approach: The format of this course is a combination of lecture, class discussion, videos, reading and observation. The lectures will supplement the assigned reading material so it is important for students to attend class regularly in addition to reading the assigned material. Participation is critical for comprehension and it is expected. Participation is a portion of the student’s overall grade which means it is imperative to keep up with the reading assignments and come to class prepared. Also, all the writing assignments (aside from the journals) require that use at least three readings to support your ideas. There will be pop quizzes covering the readings. If you do miss class, you should ask your “class buddy” for the notes. I will not email notes to each student who is absent for any reason. I do not take work via email. All late work will loose 5 points each late day. If you want to turn in a late paper on: Tuesday or Thursday or Friday, you must bring a hard copy to my box in the WGS office and ask for a dated stamp. Textbook and required materials: Stockett, Katheryn (2009). The Help. New York: New York. Penguin Group THE REMAINDER OF THE READINGS ARE LOADED ON YOUR VISTA SHELL All readings are due every Monday of each week- some weeks there will pop quizzes on the readings. Written Work Standards: All written assignments must be typed, double-spaced, in either 12-point Times New Roman or Ariel fonts with standard margins: 1 inch on top, bottom, and right and left. It is required that all written assignments are free of grammatical and spelling errors. 3 If you are unsure of your writing abilities, visit the Writing Center for assistance. Some assignments, which will be noted throughout this syllabus, must include a bibliography and/or correct citations. Please note that not citing your sources is PLAGIARISM. Please review NAU’s Plagiarism Policy for complete information. Please use the APA format for all writing assignments. In class we will discuss correct formatting. Also, I do not allow .coms as valid sourcesonly .gov or .edu WIKIPEDIA is not a valid or realible source!!!! Each paper should use the readings to back up your points, for an A paper, you should site at least THREE of the readings from the books. Late papers will lose a minimum of FIVE POINTS per each day late. If you know that you will not be able to turn in a paper on the date it is due, please discuss it with me in advance. For help on citations, visit these websites: http://www.cal.nau.edu/english/writing_links.asp Tons of helpful links http://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/560/01/ APA Formatting Ground Rules For Class Discussion: ৩ Let us respect each other~ even in moments of disagreements. ৩ Due to the sensitive nature of the topics~ many people’s core values might be challenged and/or examined. This is done, not redefine what is “truth” or what is “right”, but as a chance to critically think about things that go unspoken or unquestioned. Allow your class mates the space to feel and express in this class. ৩ Listen to what other people say without interrupting. Respect and allow expression of feelings. ৩ Use sentences that begin with “I” when sharing values or feelings (as opposed to “you”). ৩ avoid the use put-downs (i.e. snubbing or humiliating people on purpose). Slurs of any 4 kind will be NOT be tolerated in class, if you choose to verbally attack another student, you will be asked to leave. ৩ Respect confidentiality. ৩ Be on Time. ৩ Please turn off cell phones~ and avoid texting in class. ৩ Please~ avoid side talk. ৩ If you would like to bring a guest to class, please consult with me first. AND- your guest will also be expected to follow these rules as well. If any of these rules are broken, you may be asked to leave class. Course Requirements: Assignments included in this syllabus may change. If changes occur, I will notify the class as soon as I am aware of the changes. Participation and Attendance (100 points): Students are required to regularly attend class and actively engage in class discussions and activities. More than two unexcused absences, coming to class unprepared or not participating in discussions will adversely affect your final grade. You will not be able to fully participate if you have not completed the assigned readings. All the readings are due every Monday. Each paper MUST be linked to the readings, the quizzes will cover the readings, your papers must use your readings as sources. You cannot successfully complete this class without doing the readings. Take notes on the main points of each reading: what the connections between the readings are, your reactions, and any questions you have (note below that written questions are part of your participation grade). Also watch for assigned terms and make notes of the definitions and the context in which they are used. These notes will be helpful for you during class discussions, in writing your journals and preparing for quizzes and other assignments. ALSO~ I do not allow computers, phones, ipods, headphones OR any other toy in my class. Please do text during lecture time. Journals (7 journals at 14 points each, 100 points total – you get a free 2 ): Your Journal is due every other week over the course of the semester. I am looking for two journal “critical thoughts” at each due date. A critical thought is a thought that is NOT centered around OPINION. When thinking about the social world, you look for research that supports your thoughts or you develop your thoughts beyond: “I like…” or “I thought it was interesting.” You have to bring it out to : “I like this reading because…. and it relates to my life this way… I can see how it might be different to someone this way….” These “critical thoughts” can be illustrated through poetry, narrative or essay as 5 they relate to what we have been doing in class. There is also a place for you to turn in journals on the VISTA shell in the “discussions” section. Five Quizzes (100 points): There will be five quizzes given throughout the semester that cover the readings- these are pop quizzes!!! Some quizzes will be posted on your VISTA shell. The MARS Project (150 points): The MARS Project is a student group in town who has offered some of their material to this class. They are focused on sexual violence prevention- I will be covering some of their material. You will take a Pre-Test that is worth 50 points automatically, the purpose of this test is to measure what you new before this class. After the material is covered, you will take a Post-Test that is worth whatever you earn, the purpose of this test is to measure what learned from class. Finally, you will take a second post test on the last day of class to measure what you retained on the information. The goal is to impart some very basic information concerning rape prevention. Topic Activities (100): There will be four “topic activities”; you will be given a question that relates to the readings and a list of movies to choose from. You will watch one of the movies and relate it to your course content. Please do not tell me what the movie is about, I have seen ALL the movies. I am looking for you to illustrate that you understand the concept at hand. Each analysis will be 2-3 pages. TWO PAPERS: Intersectionality Paper (100 points): This paper provides the opportunity to examine, apply, and critically analyze the concept of intersectionality as it relates to your own experiences with gender and ethnicity. This paper will be between five and six pages and will demonstrate your understanding of the core concepts of this course, to date. Most importantly, it is your opportunity to reflect your ability and demonstrate the essential skill to write and think critically. The Help (100 points): This paper will illustrate your ability to explore the ideas we are learning about in class as they relate to this fictional novel. This paper will be between three to five pages and will demonstrate your ability to make connections. Critical Issue Project (100 points): We will discuss this project in class. Extra Credit (up to 100 points): During the semester, events will come up that will relate to the course material. You can earn extra credit by attending these events and writing a one page analysis on the event. I will announce events as they come up. 6 Points and Grades Participation (be prepared and present every day): 50 Points Attendance: 100 points Journals: 100 points Quizzes: 100 points The MARS Project: 150 points Topic Activities: 100 points Intersectionality Paper: 100 points The Help: 100 points Critical Issue Project: 100 points Total Points: 850 Extra Credit Opportunity: 100 points Grades: A 850-765 B 764-680 C 679-595 D 594-510 F 509-0 Assignments included in this syllabus may change. If changes occur, I will notify the class as soon as I am aware of the changes. Week One: Welcome to class! Introduction~ MARS Pre test (in class) Introduce Critical Issue Week Two: The Social Construction of Privilege and Oppression Readings for this Week: *Ore: Constructing differences *Unpacking the Knapsack by Peggy McIntosh *Deutsch: The Male Privilege Checklist Assigned: Topic Activity” DUE Next Wednesday Please watch one of the following movies and write a 2 page analysis illustrating this idea: “Social Construction is subject to change”. Use the film as an example. Apply writing standards *1984 *House Bunny *Trucker *Mr. Mom *Joan of Arc *The Road *If these walls could talk part 1 or part 2 *Normal *Boys Don’t Cry Assign Critical Issue Groups JOURNAL DUE Next week~ 7 Week Three: Media Readings for this Week: *10 reasons poster *Advertising Exposure *Critical Viewing *Butsch: Five Decades and Three Hundred Sitcoms *Higginbotham: Teen Mags Topic Activity Due Journal One Due Assign Critical Issue Groups Week Four: Body Image Readings for this Week: *Wolf: The Beauty Myth *Piepzna-Samarasinha: What it feels like when it finally comes *Mukhopadhyay: Trial by Media *MacKinnon:Civil Rights Against Pornography *Lourde Uses of the erotic *Kesselman: Gender and Women’s Bodies Assigned: Topic Activity DUE Next Wednesday Please watch one of the following movies and write a 2 page analysis illustrating this idea: “The Media Plays a Significant Role in How Men and Women View Themselves”. Use the film as an example. Apply writing standards. *The Devil Wears Prada *Bridget Jones’s Diary *The Truth about Cats and Dogs *Pretty Woman *Romy and Micheles High School Reunion *Coyote Ugly *Failure to Launch *I Love You Man Update on Critical Issue Week Five: Domestic and Sexual Violence Readings for this Week: *Davis: Rape, Racism and the Myth of the black rapist *Perez: When Sexual Autonomy is not enough *Banyard: Reducing Sexual Violence on Campus *Kayson: Incapacitated Rape and Alcohol *Potter: Empowering Bystanders to Prevent Campus Violence Against Women *Collins: The tie that binds Topic Activity Due 8 Journal Two Due Update on Critical Issue Week Six: Relationships Readings for this Week: *Lopez: Who Are You Calling A Whore? *Kipnis: Male Desire, Female Disgust *Katz: The Invention of heterosexuality *Smith: Better Dead Than Pregnant Update on Critical Issue Week Seven: NAU crime panel Readings for this Week: *The Help Assigned: Topic Activity DUE Next Wednesday Apply Writing Standards Use the Film as an Example Please watch one of the following movies and write a 2 page analysis illustrating this idea: “Gender Violence is a Social NORM”. *Taken *Enough *Hound Dog *North Country *Border Town *Fried Green Tomatoes *The Accused *Thelma and Lousie Journal Three Due Week Eight: Sex and the Body Readings for this Week: *Davis: Racism, Birth Control and Reproductive Rights *Tumang: Nasaan Ka anak ko *Collins: Booty Call *Heterosexual Questionaire *Chase: Hermaphrodites with Attitude * Badgett: Choices and Chances *Pharr: Homophobia and Sexism *The Help Topic Activity Due MARS Post test (in class) 9 Week Nine: SPRING BREAK! HAVE FUN! THIS IS A GREAT TIME TO READ THE HELP Week Ten: Identities and Intersectionality Readings for this Week: *Collins: Toward a new vision *Riley: The Black Beauty Myth Lorde: Age, race, class and sex *The Help Assigned: Topic Activity DUE Next Wednesday Apply Writing Standards Use the Film as an Example Please watch one of the following movies and write a 2 page analysis illustrating this idea: “People with Multiple Identities face the world in a unique way, for example…”. *Their Eyes Were Watching God *The Color Purple *Crash *Like Water For Chocolate *Frida *The Secret Life of Bees * Journal Four Due Week Eleven: Gender Readings for this Week: *Lorber: The Social Construction of Gender *Fausto-Sterling: The Five Sexes *Anderson: Theoretical Perspectives on the Formation of Gender *Kaufman: The Construction of Masculinity *The Help Topic Activity Due Week Twelve: Gender and Race and Class and Sexuality… Readings for this Week: *Moraga: The Guera *Smith: African American Lesbian and Gay History *Cameron: Gee, You don’t seem like an Indian from the reservation *Omi: Racial Formations *Tatum: Defining Racism, Can we talk? *The Help Assigned: Intersectionality Paper Journal Five Due 10 Week Thirteen: Gender and Race and Class and Sexuality… Readings for this Week: *Dotollo: Don’t Forget Now, You’re a Black Man in America *Hurtado: More than Men Cole: No respect, gender politics in hip-hop *The Help Week Fourteen: The F-Word Readings for this Week: *Pough: Love feminism, but wheres my hip-hop *What Is Feminism???? *Smith: Native American Feminism Sovereignty and Social Change * Al-Hibri: Is Western Feminism Good for Third World Minority Women? * Faludi: Blame it on Feminism *Barkan: Can Human Rights be Local *Kesselman: The first and second waves of feminism Intersectionality Paper Due Journal Six Due Assigned: The Help Paper Week Fifteen: Solutions to Change Readings for this Week: *Friedan: The Problem that has no name *Gilman: Klause Barbie and other dolls *Herman: A Common Occurrence * Rodriguez: Breaking the Model Week Sixteen: Solutions to Change Readings for this Week: *Lorde: The Transformation of Silence Into Language and Action *Galeotti: Relativism, Universalism and Applied Ethics *Goodhard Origins and Universality in the human rights debates * Aaronson: Fair Trade *SVPrevention The Help Paper Due Journal Seven Due MARS Post Post test (in class) Finals Week: 11 NORTHERN ARIZONA UNIVERSITY POLICY STATEMENTS ACADEMIC INTEGRITY The university takes an extremely serious view of violations of academic integrity. As members of the academic community, NAU’s administration, faculty, staff and students are dedicated to promoting an atmosphere of honesty and are committed to maintaining the academic integrity essential to the education process. Inherent in this commitment is the belief that academic dishonesty in all forms violates the basic principles of integrity and impedes learning. Students are therefore responsible for conducting themselves in an academically honest manner. Individual students and faculty members are responsible for identifying instances of academic dishonesty. Faculty members then recommend penalties to the department chair or college dean in keeping with the severity of the violation. ACADEMIC DISHONESTY is a form of misconduct that is subject to disciplinary action under the Student Code of Conduct and includes the following: cheating, fabrication, fraud, facilitating academic dishonesty and plagiarism. 1. Plagiarism: any attempt to pass off other's work as your own 2. Cheating: any attempt to gain an unfair, hidden advantage over one's fellow students 3. Fabrication: any attempt to present information that is not true 4. Fraud: any attempt to deceive an instructor or administrative officer of the university The complete policy on academic integrity is in Appendix G of NAU’s Student Handbook. SAFE ENVIRONMENT POLICY NAU’s Safe Working and Learning Environment Policy seeks to prohibit discrimination and promote the safety of all individuals within the university. The goal of this policy is to prevent the occurrence of discrimination on the basis of sex, race, color, age, national origin, religion, sexual orientation, disability, or veteran status and to prevent sexual harassment, sexual assault or retaliation by anyone at this university. You may obtain a copy of this policy from the college dean’s office. If you have concerns about this policy, it is important that you contact the departmental chair, dean’s office, the Office of Student Life (523-5181), the academic ombudsperson (523-9368), or NAU’s Office of Affirmative Action (523-3312). STUDENTS WITH DISABILITIES If you have a disability, you can arrange for accommodations by contacting the office of Disability Support Services (DSS) at 523-8773 (voice) 523-6906 (TTY). You are encouraged to provide documentation of the disability to DSS at least 8 weeks prior to the beginning of the semester so arrangements can be made to meet your individual needs. You must register with DSS each semester you are enrolled and wish to use accommodations. Faculty are not authorized to provide accommodations without prior approval from DSS. Students are encouraged to notify their instructors a minimum of one week in advance of the need for accommodation. Failure to do so may result in a delay in provision of the accommodation. Concerns may be brought to the attention of the office of Disability Support Services or to the ADA coordinator in the Affirmative Action Office. INSTITUTIONAL REVIEW BOARD Any study involving observation of or interaction with human subjects that originates at NAU – including a course project, report, or research paper – must be reviewed and approved by the Institutional Review Board (IRB) for the protection of human subjects in research and research-related activities. The IRB meets once each month. Proposals must be submitted for review at least fifteen working days before the monthly meeting. You should consult with your course instructor early in the course to ascertain if your project needs to be reviewed by the IRB and/or to secure information or appropriate forms and procedures for the IRB review. Your instructor and 12 department chair or college dean must sign the application for approval by the IRB. The IRB categorizes projects into three levels depending on the nature of the project: exempt from further review, expedited review, or full board review. If the IRB certifies that a project is exempt from further review, you need not resubmit the project for continuing IRB review as long as there are no modifications in the exempted procedures. A copy of the IRB Policy and Procedures Manual is available in each department’s administrative office and each college dean’s office. If you have questions, contact Carey Conover, Office of Grant and Contract Services, at 523-4889. 13