S2 Vocabulary List (2A) Item no Page no Unit 5: Modern Life Line no Vocabulary Part of Speech Meaning 1* 2 ----- gadget(s) n small, useful and cleverly-designed machines or tools 2 2 ----- digital adj using a system of receiving and sending information as a series of the numbers one and zero 3 2 ----- virtual adj made to appear to exist by the use of computer software 4 3 ----- connect v to join something to another piece of equipment 5 3 ----- unique adj being the only one of its kind 6* 3 ----- display v to show on a screen 7 3 ----- ancient adj belonging to a time long ago in history, especially thousands of years ago 8* 3 ----- modernised adj being made more modern 9* 3 ----- high-quality adj very good; of a very high standard 10 3 ----- palm n the inside part of your hand from your wrist to the base of your fingers 11 3 ----- customise v to make or change something according to the buyer's or user's needs 12 3 ----- personality n someone's character, especially the way they behave towards other people 13* 3 ----- cutting-edge adj used to refer to things that are extremely new and modern 14* 4 7 daily routine n phrase the usual or normal way in which you do things every day 15 4 9 grab v to take hold of someone or something with a sudden or violent movement 16* 4 11 fanatic n someone who likes a particular thing or activity very much 1 17* 4 13 pastime(s) n an activity which is done for enjoyment; a hobby 18 4 22 dying (die) to idiom to want something or want to do something very much 19 4 27 bulletin board n phrase a place on a computer system where users can read messages and add their own 20 4 30 sign off phrasal v to finish an informal letter by writing your name at the end of it 21 5 43 household adj relating to looking after a house and the people in it 22 5 43 traditional crafts n phrase a job or activity in which you make things with your hands that you usually need skill to do , and which is part of the traditions of a country or group of people 23 5 45 hoe v to break up soil with a hoe 24 5 46 weed(s) n wild plant growing where it is not wanted and that prevents crops or garden flowers from growing properly 25 5 46 review v to revise or to look again at something quickly, such as school work, notes of a lesson etc. 26 5 49 culture(s) n the beliefs, way of life, art, and customs that are shared and accepted by people in a particular society 27 5 50 connection n something that connects two facts, ideas etc. 28* 5 51 better late than never saying said when you think it is better to do something late than not do it at all 29* 5 56 typical adj behaving or happening in the usual way 30 5 61 offer v to make something available or to provide the opportunity for something 31* 5 63 essential adj extremely important and necessary in order to do something correctly and successfully 32* 5 64 enrol v to arrange to join a school, university or course officially 2 33* 5 70 chore(s) n small job that you have to do regularly, especially work that you do to keep a house clean 34 8 ----- gaming console n phrase a surface on which you find the controls for a piece of electrical equipment or a machine 35 VB ----- electronic dictionary n phrase an electronic device which functions like a standard dictionary 36 VB ----- anti-virus software n phrase a computer program that prevents viruses from harming your computer 37 VB ----- operating system n phrase a special program that controls the way a computer system works, especially how its memory is used and the timing of other programs 38 VB ----- screen saver n phrase on a computer, a program which protects the screen by automatically producing a moving image if the computer has not been used for a few minutes 39 VB ----- search engine n phrase a computer program which finds information on the Internet by looking for words which you have typed in 40 VB ----- word processor n phrase a computer used for preparing documents and letters, or the program that is used for this Sentence Making –Examples No. Vocabulary Part of Examples speech 1 display v I pressed 'return' and an error message was displayed. The words “Wrong Input” were shown on my computer screen. 2 high-quality adj Rescuers are high-quality devices. They help to find people who are trapped in collapsed building. 3 3 fanatic n I’m a film fanatic. I go to the cinema at least four times a week. 4 pastime n Reading is her favourite pastime. She reads a lot in her leisure time. 5 better late than never saying The boy finally went to university after playing around for three years but at least it was better late than never. 6 essential adj Water is essential for living things. We cannot survive without water. 7 enrol v I decided to enrol in an English course to improve my English so I submitted the application form this morning. 8 chore n I can take a good rest after finishing all my everyday chores, such as shopping and housework. Useful sentence patterns: Item no Structure Examples 1. I suppose that …… 1. I suppose that he will look after the baby. 2. I suppose that they have not got married. 2. ……so that…… 1. They get up early so that they can catch the first bus every morning. 2. He turned up the radio so that everyone could hear it. 3. ……so + (adj) + that…… 1. The coffee is so hot that I can’t drink it now. 2. Tom ran so fast that he won the first place. 4. ……such + (adj) + (n)+ that…… 1. It was such a fine day that nobody wanted to stay at home. 2. Harry Potter is such an interesting film that I have seen it twice. 5. ……so as to/ in order to…… 1. He works hard so as to give his family a holiday every year. 2. She ate very little in order to lose weight. 4