UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MILWAUKEE School of Information Studies L&I SCI 501 - Foundations of Library and Information Science - ONLINE SYLLABUS Spring 2010 Instructor: Catherine Hansen Email: chansen5@uwm.edu Office Hours: Before or after class or by appointment Location: Phone: Fax: Bolton Hall Rm 518 414-229-3123 414-229-6699 Meeting Time: Wednesdays 9:30AM-12:10PM, Bolton B91 CATALOG DESCRIPTION: Introduction to library and information science (LIS); outline of the role of information agencies in modern society; overview of LIS research, policy, and practices. (3 credits) GENERAL DESCRIPTION: An introduction to the profession of Library and Information Science (LIS), this required MLIS course provides an historical framework and summary of the role of libraries and other information agencies in modern society, describes the general knowledge creation and distribution cycle, introduces major issues of information policy and ethics, provides examples of libraries, library types, other information institutions, and introduces aspects of research and professional accomplishment and careers. PREREQUISITES: Junior standing. Basic computer literacy as outlined in the SOIS policy is required. OBJECTIVES: Upon completion of the course, students will be able to: 1. Articulate important developments in library and information science as a discipline and profession; 2. Assess the relative importance of services offered by a variety of information agency types; 3. Analyze relationships between information technologies and the research and practice associated with library and information science; 4. Assess the impacts of important social and political issues on the profession and the role of the profession in society; 5. Describe and evaluate relevant aspects of the activities and goals of the profession as a whole and select sub-groups within the profession; 6. Articulate the importance of professional statements or codes of ethics. METHOD: Lecture/Discussion/Debate/Presentation Students with special test and note-taking needs should contact the instructor as early as possible for accommodations. TEXTS: REQUIRED: Rubin, R. E. (2004). Foundations of Library and Information Science. 2nd Ed. New York: Neal-Schuman Publishers. ISBN 1-55570-518-9 VandenBos, G. R. (Ed.) (2010) Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association 6th edition Washington D.C.: American Psychological Association ISBN 1-4338-0561-8 (2nd printing) Readings also will be assigned from a variety of sources. They will be available on the Internet or through electronic reserve at the Golda Meir Library. COURSE SCHEDULE: WEEK: Jan. 27 Week 1 Feb. 3 Week 2 Feb. 10 Week 3 Feb. 17 Week 4 TOPICS: Course overview; Introduction to library and information science (LIS) Fundamental concepts of information History of information agencies & technologies The LIS Profession LIS Education; LIS Competencies READINGS: (if not otherwise identified, readings are from Rubin, Foundations) Chapter 1: The Information Infrastructure: Libraries in Context Golda Meir Library visit Chapter 2: Information Science: A Service Perspective Buckland, M. (1991). Information and information systems. New York, New York: Praeger. Read Chapter 1, pp. 1-13. Shannon, C. & Weaver, W. (1949). The Mathematical Theory of Communication. Urbana, IL, University of Illinois, pp. 98-103. (Don’t worry about the formulas presented, just the general ideas). Or, read the following: http://www.aber.ac.uk/media/Documents/short/trans.htm l Chapter 7: From Past to Present: The Library’s Mission and Its Values William, R. V. (2002). Chronology of Information Science & Technology. Available: http://www.libsci.sc.edu/bob/istchron/ISCNET/ISCHRON.H TM Browse the website and note developments over time Writing Center Visit Chapter 10: Librarianship: An Evolving Profession Appendix A: Major Periodicals, Indexes, Encyclopedias, and Dictionaries in Library and Information Science; Appendix C: Accredited Master’s Programs in Library and Information Science in the United States and Canada Tenopir, C. (2002). Educating Tomorrow's Information Professionals Today. Searcher, 10(7) http://www.infotoday.com/searcher/jul02/tenopir.htm Continued on next page… L&I SCI 501 – Fall 2009 Catherine Hansen 2 Browse one of the following of interest to you: o ALA Standards for Accreditation (http://www.ala.org/ala/educationcareers/edu cation/accreditedprograms/standards/index.cf m ); o Society of American Archivists (no date) So you want to be an archivist: An overview of the archival profession. Available: http://www.archivists.org/prof-education/arprof.asp. o Special Librarian Association Competencies (http://www.sla.org/content/SLA/professional/ meaning/competency.cfm ); Feb. 24 Week 5 Information Agencies: Public, academic, school, corporate, governmental, archives, and records centers Chapter 9: The Library as Institution: An Organizational View Appendix B: Summary of Major Library and Information Science Associations and List of Additional Associations; Professional Organizations in Library and Information Science http://www.uwm.edu/Dept/SOIS/resources/professionalor g.htm Case, D. O. (2002). Looking for information: A survey of research on information seeking, needs, and behavior. New York: Academic Press. Read Chapter 4 – Information Needs and Seeking, pp. 65-78. Taylor, R.S. (1968). Question negotiation and information seeking in libraries. College and Special Libraries, 29, 178189. Connaway, L.S. Sense-making and synchronicity Chapter 6: Information Organization: Issues and Techniques Lee, H-L, (2000). “What is a collection?” JASIS, 51 (12), 1106-13. Penka, J. T. (2003). The technological challenges of digital reference. D-Lib Magazine, 9(2). Available: http://www.dlib.org/dlib/february03/penka/02penka.html. Chapter 3: Redefining the Library: The Impacts and Implications of Technological Chang Pomerantz, J. (2006). Google Scholar and 100 percent availability of information. Information Technology and Libraries, 25(2), 52-56. Available: http://www.lita.org/ala/lita/litapublications/ital/252006/25 Thesis/outline/sources for Careers paper due Mar. 3 Week 6 Mar. 10 Week 7 Information needs and user behavior; types of users and their needs; Models of information seeking behavior Information services; Reference/research services; Collection development; Organization of information Careers paper due Mar. 17 Week 8 Information technology and the information professions L&I SCI 501 – Fall 2009 Catherine Hansen 3 02jun/contenta/pomerantshtml.cfm. Continued on next page… Mar. 24 No readings Spring Break Week 9 Mar. 31 Digital libraries; Electronic publishing Week 10 Essay questions released Borgman, C. L. (1999). What are digital libraries? Competing visions. Information Processing & Management, 35, 227-243. Swan, A, & Brown, S. (2004). Authors and open access publishing. Learned Publishing, 17, 219-224. Available: http://www.keyperspectives.co.uk/openaccessarchive/Jour nalpublications/Authors_and_open_access_publishing.pdf Kling, R., & McKim, G. (1999). Scholarly Communication and the Continuum of Electronic Publishing. JASIST 50 (10): 890906 Borgman, C. L., & Furner, J. (2001). Scholarly communication and bibliometrics. In M. Williams (Ed.), Annual Review of Information Science and Technology (Vol. 36, pp. 3-70). Medford, NJ: Information Today. (This is a long review article. Scan for key concepts). Wolfram, D. (2003). Applied informetrics for information retrieval research Westport, CT: Libraries Unlimited. Read Chapter 3 – Informetrics (pp. 39-65). Information Cycle Apr. 7 Executive Summary 2009 Horizon Report Available: http://www.nmc.org/pdf/2009-Horizon-Report.pdf Essay due Week 11 Discussion of Final Paper Apr. 14 Week 12 Apr. 21 Week 13 Thesis/Outline/Sources due for Issues Paper Information Ethics; Information Policy; Copyright; Intellectual freedom; Censorship; Privacy L&I SCI 501 – Fall 2009 Catherine Hansen No readings Chapter 8: Ethics and Standards: Professional Practices in Library and Information Science Buchanan, E. A, (2001). Ethical considerations for the information professions. In R.A. Spinello & H. T. Tavani (Eds.), Readings in CyberEthics. Boston: Jones and Bartlett Publishers, pp. 523-534. Appendix D ACM Code of Ethics and Professional Conduct Appendix E: SCIP Code of Ethics for CI Professionals Chapter 4: Information Policy: Stakeholders and Agendas; Chapter 5: Information Policy as Library Policy: Intellectual Freedom 4 Continued on next page… Apr. 28 Week 14 LIS and allied areas Issues Paper due Lipinski, T. L. (2003). The myth of technological neutrality in copyright and the rights of institutional users: Recent legal challenges to the information organization as mediator and the impact of the DMCA, WIPO, and TEACH. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 54(9), 824-835. (2006). Information architecture defined. Available: http://www.eleganthack.com/archives/2001_06_20.html Univ. of Edinburgh definition of “Informatics”. Available: http://www.inf.ed.ac.uk/about/vision.html Levinson, M. (2007). ABC: An introduction to KM. CIO. Available: http://www.cio.com/article/print/40343 May 5 Week 15 Video: Remote Access ASSIGNMENTS: Written assignments are due on the specified date. Grades will be reduced for late papers (one full grade for each week or part thereof). Assignments will be graded and posted within two weeks of the due date, barring any catastrophic delays on my end. (I’ll let you know if there’s a problem.) You may not resubmit work that has already been used in fulfillment of the requirement of this or any other course. Rules of academic conduct require that you not use the work of others without clearly indicating it as such. Academic misconduct may result in a lowered grade, no credit for a given assignment, or removal from the course. You must use APA style, no abstract needed. It is expected students will consult and appropriately cite the research and professional literature where merited. Grades will also be reduced for papers that include irrelevant content to “fill up space” to meet the length specifications for a paper. Careers in Library and Information Science Thesis Statement/Outline/Sources due Feb. 24th Due: March 10th This project will provide you the opportunity to analyze the range and prospects of one LIS career specialty. While you may pursue this or another direction, such preparation sets the stage for future analysis and should equip you with tools you will find useful as you launch your professional career. Your paper should: Identify an information profession (e.g. reference librarian, cataloger, digital librarian, school library media specialist, archivist, information broker, etc.); Define its scope and related career development paths; L&I SCI 501 – Fall 2009 Catherine Hansen 5 Assess and articulate professional development goals and activities associated with this specialty; Identify a current skill set (managerial, personnel management, technological, etc.) for this profession; Analyze the challenges and problems facing this specialty; and Assess the prospects for this specialty for the foreseeable future. Your viewpoint should be supported by: Relevant readings; Stated public positions of professional organizations related to this specialty; Interviews with professionals; Your own experiences; Class lectures and discussions; and Your original critical analysis of the current role of this specialty. Graduates: Your submission should be about 6-8 pages and reference a minimum of 10 appropriate sources. Undergraduates: Your submission should be about 5-6 pages and reference a minimum of 5 appropriate sources. Papers should reference appropriate scholarly and professional sources on the topic selected. Essay Due: April 7th The essay assesses students’ understanding of the foundational concepts, tools, and techniques found in library and information science. The essay will be made available on April 7th and will be due April 14th. No exceptions. Issues in the Profession Paper Thesis Statement/Outline/Sources due April 14th Due: April 28th Develop a research essay on an issue of current professional interest. Examples of topics that may be used include: how the Internet or digital libraries have benefited and competed with a traditional information agency (e.g., library, archive, records center, museum) of your choice the changing nature of information literacy in the 21st century the digital divide and how an information agency of your choice can help bridge the divide an issue of information ethics and how it is dealt with in the information professions identify one type of user population and their information needs and seeking behavior and how an information agency may serve their needs Other topics may be investigated but must be first be approved by the instructor. Graduates: You should submit a paper of about 10-12 pages with a minimum of 20 references Undergraduates: You should submit a paper of about 7-9 double-spaced pages with a minimum of 8 references. Papers should reference appropriate scholarly and professional sources on the topic selected. Discussion Leader Critical Analysis of Issues in Library and Information Science Individuals will prepare a written critical analysis of one special issue within the topic of their assigned discussion week and lead a class discussion. For instance, a discussion leader may choose to focus on library missions and how these have changed over time as the ‘special issue.’ The critical piece should be 1-2 pages L&I SCI 501 – Fall 2009 Catherine Hansen 6 and be put in the dropbox, as well as posted in the appropriate discussion area. The discussion leader should not do an overview of the topic (everyone will have done the readings); instead, choose a specific issue that is interesting or controversial for discussion. The discussion leader should then prepare 2 discussion questions for the class. CLASS PARTICIPATION: Participation in class discussions is expected of all students. Much of the learning in any course (online or onsite) takes place in the exchange of ideas and experiences that takes place in the discussion area. It’s an opportunity to broaden your horizons and learn from your colleagues. A brief note about grading: The University of Wisconsin uses a grade of “A” to indicate “Outstanding” work, therefore if you do what you are asked and you do it correctly you will be graded according to the scale below and get a “B”. That is your starting point from which you move up or down. Extra points will be given for outstanding work. So if you want an A, ask yourself if what you are doing is truly “Outstanding”? EVALUATION: Undergraduate Students Graduate Students Thesis Statement/Outline/Sources 5 pts. 5 pts. Careers paper 15 pts. 15 pts. Essay 20 pts. 20 pts. Thesis Statement/Outline/Sources 5 pts. 5 pts. Issues Paper 20 pts. 20 pts. Discussion Leader 10 pts. 10 pts. Class Participation 25 pts. 25 pts. Total 100 pts. 100 pts. GRADING SCALE: 96-100 A 74-76 C 91-95 A- 70-73 C- 87-90 B+ 67-69 D+ 84-86 B 64-66 D 80-83 B- 60-63 D- 77-79 C+ Below 60 F GRADE REQUIREMENT FOR MLIS STUDENTS: If you are pursuing an MLIS degree, you need to earn at least a B to pass the course. See the policy at: http://www.uwm.edu/Dept/SOIS/academics/mlisrequirements.html L&I SCI 501 – Fall 2009 Catherine Hansen 7 D2L and STUDENT PRIVACY: Certain SOIS courses utilize the instructional technology Desire to Learn (D2L) to facilitate online learning. D2L provides instructors the ability to view both individual data points and aggregate course statistics, including the dates and times individual students access the system, what pages a student has viewed, the duration of visits, and the IP address of the computer used to access the course website. This information is kept confidential in accordance with the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA), but may be used for student evaluation. UWM AND SOIS ACADEMIC POLICIES The following links contain university policies affecting all SOIS students. Many of the links below may be accessed through a PDF-document maintained by the Secretary of the University: http://www.uwm.edu/Dept/SecU/SyllabusLinks.pdf. Undergraduates may also find the Panther Planner and Undergraduate Student Handbook useful (http://www.uwm.edu/Dept/OSL/DOS/Handbook2005-06.pdf). For graduate students, there are additional guidelines from the Graduate School (http://www.uwm.edu/Dept/Grad_Sch/StudentInfo/), including those found in the Graduate Student and Faculty Handbook: http://www.uwm.edu/Dept/Grad_Sch/Publications/Handbook/. Students with disabilities. If you will need accommodations in order to meet any of the requirements of a course, please contact the instructor as soon as possible. Students with disabilities are responsible to communicate directly with the instructor to ensure special accommodation in a timely manner. There is comprehensive coverage of issues related to disabilities at the Student Accessibility Center (http://www.uwm.edu/Dept/DSAD/SAC/MainOffice.html ), important components of which are expressed here: http://www.uwm.edu/Dept/DSAD/SAC/SACltr.pdf. Religious observances. Students’ sincerely held religious beliefs must be reasonably accommodated with respect to all examinations and other academic requirements, according to the following policy: http://www.uwm.edu/Dept/SecU/acad%2Badmin_policies/S1.5.htm. Please notify your instructor within the first three weeks of the Fall or Spring Term (first week of shorter-term or Summer courses) of any specific days or dates on which you request relief from an examination or academic requirement for religious observances. Students called to active military duty. UWM has several policies that accommodate students who must temporarily lay aside their educational pursuits when called to active duty in the military (see http://www3.uwm.edu/des/web/registration/militarycallup.cfm), including provisions for refunds, readmission, grading, and other situations. Incompletes. A notation of “incomplete” may be given in lieu of a final grade to a student who has carried a subject successfully until the end of a semester but who, because of illness or other unusual and substantial cause beyond the student’s control, has been unable to take or complete the final examination or some limited amount of other term work. An incomplete is not given unless the student proves to the instructor that s/he was prevented from completing course requirements for just cause as indicated above (http://www.uwm.edu/Dept/SecU/acad%2Badmin_policies/S31.pdf). Discriminatory conduct (such as sexual harassment). UWM and SOIS are committed to building and maintaining a campus environment that recognizes the inherent worth and dignity of every person, fosters tolerance, sensitivity, understanding, and mutual respect, and encourages the members of its community to strive to reach their full potential. The UWM policy statement (http://www.uwm.edu/Dept/SecU/acad%2Badmin_policies/S47.pdf) summarizes and defines situations that constitute discriminatory conduct. If you have questions, please contact an appropriate SOIS administrator. Academic misconduct. Cheating on exams and plagiarism are violations of the academic honor code and carry severe sanctions, ranging from a failing grade for a course or assignment to expulsion from the University. See the following document (http://www.uwm.edu/Dept/OSL/DOS/conduct.html) or contact the SOIS Investigating Officer (currently the Associate Dean) for more information. L&I SCI 501 – Fall 2009 Catherine Hansen 8 Complaints. Students may direct complaints to the SOIS Dean or Associate Dean. If the complaint allegedly violates a specific university policy, it may be directed to the appropriate university office responsible for enforcing the policy. Grade appeal procedures. A student may appeal a grade on the grounds that it is based on a capricious or arbitrary decision of the course instructor. Such an appeal shall follow SOIS appeals procedures or, in the case of a graduate student, the Graduate School. These procedures are available in writing from the respective department chairperson or the Academic Dean of the College/School (http://www.uwm.edu/Dept/SecU/acad%2Badmin_policies/S28.htm). Examinations, Finals. The Secretary of the University is authorized to prepare the final examination schedule. The time of the final examination for an individual or a class may be changed only with the prior approval of the dean or director of the respective college/school. The change will involve a postponement to a later date. For individuals with exam conflicts, a separate week at the very end of the exam week will be reserved to take one of the conflicting exams (http://www.uwm.edu/Dept/SecU/acad+admin_policies/S22.htm). L&I SCI 501 – Fall 2009 Catherine Hansen 9