1. Proposal cover sheet Project Title: Bright Bricks: Bright Brains Principal Investigator: Linda Hamilton Organization: Linda Hamilton of Marshall University Math department and Nick J. Rahall, II Appalachian Transportation Institute (RTI) Address: 14 Dickson Lane Barboursville WV 25504-1111 Phone #: 304 696 3043 Math Dept. 304 696 7166 Red Rover Mars Station South Pole2 and SENSORS CITY E-Mail: hamilton@marshall.edu Total Budget: $6000 Request from the Consortium: $3000 Support from other sources: $3000 Signature and Date: Bright Bricks: Bright Brains Abstract, goals and objectives Add the little brain brick to the colorful LEGO bricks with which students are familiar and their creativity can take them to Mars. That is what happened this last year when Cabell County and area students successfully built and programmed robotic missions on a simulated Mars terrain. Imagine what they can do tomorrow. Math, science, and technology become personally internalized when students are involved in building with their own minds and hands. The results from previous funding have been great. I go into classrooms with boys and girls equally recruited into the activities. All girl teams and teams with minorities were very successful in FIRST LEGO League (FLL) International Robotics contest last year. Girls’ being equally successful in computer programming and practical use helps them in their future. The class rooms can teleoperate the little LEGO Red Rover at Davis Creek Elementary Mars that is continuing operation since the first grant in 1998. There are also Mars Red Rover Internet connections at Spring Hill Elementary. Nick J. Rahall, II Appalachian Transportation Institute (RTI) has been so interested in the engineering education of the robotics, especially the Red Rover Internet operation and hands on transportation robotics building and programming, that they support the Red Rover site at Marshall University. Chris Rogers, the RoboLab software developer, has included me in his SENSORS grant so there is RoboLab programming and Internet data logging from the SENSORS CITY available for any one in the world. So the LEGO City and Mars are resources freely available for schools and students. The classes I have worked in and teachers I have trained and worked with have students competent enough to talk to the Cabell County Board members, parents and other students. However that has interested more groups in using the engineering materials of LEGO robotics that do not have resources. The goals of this project will be to deliver LEGO Robotics programs to fifth through eight grade students in Huntington area schools. The primary objectives of the project will be to engage the students in building and programming robots and actively learning such things as team building, problem solving, creativity, and analytical thinking. During these exercises, they will be exposed to key concepts of math, science, computer technology, social studies, communications and other areas as directed by the West Virginia State's Content Standards and Objectives. Another objective is to introduce transportation and other engineering related careers to the students so they may consider continuing their education in one of these many fields. 3. Methods to implement project. Groups work on challenges including the FIRST LEGO League International Robotics Challenge at appropriate times in class, after school, or Saturday enrichment programs. Students will do programming and hands on building with engineering principles by following and expanding on the student and teacher building instructions. Instructors employed by the Nick J. Rahall, II Appalachian Transportation Institute (RTI) will undertake to match this effort. RTI is a national University Transportation Center housed at Marshall University. The methodology for program delivery is worked out on an individual basis with each school. School visits are made weekly or bi-weekly either in the classroom or after school. We find it is more effective to work with two to four students at each session during a regular scheduled class to avoid disruption to teaching schedules. As a math teacher I find it extremely easy to fit in a student hands on project to the topic of the day I am at a class room. The LEGO Educational teacher materials make it easy for classroom teachers to do the same. Once all the students have been sufficiently introduced to engineering and the programming of LEGO robotics the entire group works on building and programming large projects, such as cities. One or two day workshops are effective in bringing in other classes and instructors and may be used as well. The classroom actives will include graphing data, operating robotic vehicle over the Internet from one room to another and at Marshall University Mars Station South Pole and other Mars stations. For the teams that want to go on to the West Virginia State FIRST LEGO League contest, there will be an intense 8 weeks of parent, mentor and student involvement outside of school time to prepare for the 10 missions of the International challenge. This will also include a research topic that they present. 4. Project time line. Register Robotics Teams before September. Mid September the FLL International Challenge is announced. Early fall order and purchase gears, motors, and other building materials and the team sets. Work out ways to accommodate other students in addition to those previously presenting their interest. This will include some after school projects in current schools and weekend Team Times at the Marshall University Marrow Library public technology area. Work with each group from September through December for building and programming. Assist with organization for the research presentation. In mid October register teams going to State Tournament November - present projects to principals, parents, and other classroom December - go to tournament Work with classes during school that are using the hands on tools of these LEGO educational materials for covering specific objectives in math and science. 5. Budget. Supplies and LEGO Educational materials Team sets and extra motors FIRST LEGO League and Tournament registration Software Workshop registration Salary and equipment from RTI Total $250 for 5 groups $1250 $150 for 6 teams $900 Red Rover and RoboLab $50 per student for 10 students $350 $500 $3000 $6000 6. Evidence of supportive collaboration. Using LEGO Robotics in TAG classes has been so successful that the Board of education TAG director has added LEGO educational materials in two more classes. School teachers in regular classes have appreciated me coming into their classes to add to a graphing session or other math and science related topic. The Red Rover Internet connections at Spring Hill Elementary Math and TAG classes are because of the teachers, principal, and Cabell County. Nick J. Rahall, II Appalachian Transportation Institute (RTI) supports the Red Rover site at Marshall University. Tufts University's Chris Rogers, the RoboLab software developer, has included me in his SENSORS grant. He continues assist with RoboLab programming for SENSORS CITY. The Planetary Society has me as a “Success Story” on their web and has me beta testing the latest versions of Mars Stations Red Rover. 7. Evaluation method of project effectiveness. Continuing the study of engineering and transportation related careers, Nick J. Rahall, II Appalachian Transportation Institute will conduct a pre and post instrument to one group and a control. Students and teachers will be surveyed pre and post on computer use and science, math, and technology interest. Where parents are involved they will be surveyed also. 8. Brief resumes of individuals involved in project. Mrs. Linda Hamilton, B.S., M.A. • Marshall University math instructor • Parent volunteer at Davis Creek Elementary • Director of LEGO Educational projects at Davis Creek Elementary • Teacher of LEGO classes after school enrichment • Math technology, science, and robotics teacher at Marshall University Continuing Education Children's College • Taught math, science, and elementary education in Ecuador, Pakistan, Rhode Island, Montana, North Carolina, Florida • 25 years experience building LEGO projects • Bachelor of Science degree in Math Education • Master of Arts degree in Mathematics • Presenter to local, state, and national Math and Science Teacher Conventions • Beta tester for Mars Stations Red Rover - a part of the Red Rover Goes To Mars project of The Planetary Society, LEGO, and NASA • Administrator at SENSORS, Science and Engineering NASA Site of Remote Sensing of Tufts University, SENSORSCITY 9. Plans for publicizing project. Newspapers and TV have been extremely generous in covering the ongoing activities and final contests. As in the past I will go to WV State Science Teacher Convention and maybe again to National. For completeness I post pictures and descriptions of each activity on http://www.marshall.edu/LEGO.