Cell Structure and Membrane Transport Quiz Chapter 7 and 8-1 Key words Prokaryotic Eukaryotic Passive transport Active transport Osmosis Diffusion Facilitated diffusion Plasmolysis Turgor pressure 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) hypo, iso, and hypertonic endocytosis exocytosis List the three components of the cell theory Describe the differences and similarities between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells Explain the differences between plant and animal cells Know and understand the basic components and structure of the cell membrane Explain the processes of passive and active transport and know examples of each 6) Explain the difference between hypotonic, hypertonic and isotonic. Describe what will happen to a cell that is placed in these types of solutions. 7) Describe the difference between plasmolysis and turgor pressure. Explain how turgor pressure is important. 8) Explain the difference between exocytosis and endocytosis and know what an ion pump is as well