CHAPTER 3 69 www.trekbikes.com 90 www.wsj.com 91 www.x-rates.com 91 www.wtm.com 91 www.wto.org 91 www.x-rates.com 92 www.yahoo.com 92 www.landsend.com Best of the Web: Navigating Global Business Differences, page 72 Exploring the Best of the Web: Navigating Global Business Differences, page 91 USA Trade, www.usatrade.gov In today’s global marketplace, knowing as much as possible about your customers’ international business practices and customs could give you a strategic advantage. To help you successfully conduct business around the globe, navigate the resources at USA Trade.gov. Begin with the Country Commercial Guides. Prepared by US Embassy Staff, these guides contain helpful information on foreign marketing practices, trade regulations, investment climate, and business travel for a number of countries. And if you international plans include a business trip, begin your journey here. You’ll be glad you did. The resources available at USA Trade.gov will start your journey into the world of global business on the right foot. Log on to this site, and access the Country Commercial Guide for a specific country you would like to earn more about. 1. What are the economic trends and future outlook for that country? Question 1 directions: From the home page, click on Market Research, then on Country Commercial Guides. Select a country from the drop down box. Click on Economic Trends and Outlook and read the material. 2. What role does the government play in the country’s economy? Question 2 directions: From the Country Commercial Guides page, Click on Economic Trends and Outlook, and scroll down to Government Role in the Economy. (Note, this section may not be included for smaller, less popular trading countries.) 3. How do the business customs of that country differ from those of the United States? What is the country’s official language? Question 3 directions: From the Country Commercial Guides page, click on Business Travel and read the material in this section. Best of the Web: Going Global, page 73 Exploring the Best of the Web: Going Global, page 91 Basic Guide to Exporting, www.unzco.com/basicguide/index.html Have you ever thought about getting into the world of exporting? Where would you go for information and help? Many small and large companies have gotten valuable export assistance from online material such as the Basic Guide to Exporting. This joint publication by the U.S. Department of Commerce and Unz & Co. has a wealth of information about export procedures; foreign markets, industries, companies, and products; export financing; unfair trade practices; trade statistics; and more. 1. Describe the general factors you should examine before reaching a decision to enter the global marketplace. Question 1 directions: From the home page, click on Table of Contents; next click on and read the information in Developing an Export Strategy (Chapter 1). 2. What kinds of information can your find at U.S. Export Assistance Centers? Question 2 directions: From the Table of Contents, click on Export Advice (Chapter 3), and then click on Assistance Sources. Read the information under Export Assistance Centers. 3. What questions should a company consider before preparing a product for export? Why do governments impose foreign product regulations on imported goods? Question 3 directions: From the Table of Contents, click on Preparing Your Product for Export (Chapter 7), and then click on Questions to Consider, and then on Product Adaptation. Best of the Web: Banking on the World Bank, page 81 Exploring the Best of the Web: Banking on the World Bank, page 91 The World Bank, www.worldbank.org The World Bank plays an important role in today’s fast-changing, closely meshed global economy. Do you know what this organization of five closely associated institutions does? Do you know who runs the bank, where the bank gets its money, and where the money goes? Learn how this organization’s programs and financial assistance help poorer nations as well as affluent ones. Log on to the World Bank Web site and find out why global development is everyone’s challenge. 1. What is the goal of the World Bank? What does the World Bank do? Questions 1 directions: From the home page, click on About the World Bank Group, and then click on Overview. Read the first four sections. 2. Who runs the World Bank? Where does it get its money? Where does the money go? Question 2 directions: From the home page, click on About the World Bank Group; next click on Overview and read these sections: Where Does the World Bank Get Its Money? Where Does the Money Go? Who Runs the World Bank? 3. What are the World Bank’s latest environmental initiatives? Question 3 directions: From the home page, click on Research and then Environment. On the right side of the screen, click on Environment and then Latest Environmental Initiatives. Explore on Your Own, page 91 Review these chapter-related Web sites on your own to learn more about doing business in the global marketplace. 1. World Trade Markets, www.wtm.com/, provides trade leads by date, country, or product type. 2. Members of the World Trade Organization, www.wto.org, must abide by the rules that pertain to international security, cooperation, economic growth, trade restrictions, human rights, and dispute settlement. Log on and learn more about these rules, international economic relations, and a variety of trade topics. 3. Foreign Currency Exchange Rates, www.x-rates.com/, provides foreign exchange rates and history of performance in table and graph format. A Case for Critical Thinking: Doing Everybody’s Wash--Whirlpool’s Global Lesson, pages 91-92 Whirlpool, http://www.whirlpool.com/ Question 4. Find out how Whirlpool is faring with its global strategy. Follow this text’s online instructions to read the latest news releases about Whirlpool’s financial performance, international operations, and plans for expansion. How are Whirlpool's sales doing outside the United States? Where is the company strongest? Where is it struggling? What changes, if any, is the company making to its global strategy? Question 4 directions: At the company Web site, click on We Are Whirlpool, Whirlpool and the Community, and In the News to read the latest news releases. Part 1: Mastering Global and Geographical Skills--Adios, Argentina--Hello, Brazil, page 94 Use the following Web sites to answer the questions: The CIA World Factbook, www.odci.gov/cia/publications/factbook/. U.S. State Department Background Notes, www.state.gov/www/background_notes. Big Emerging Markets Resource Page, www.ita.doc.gov/bems/. 1. Briefly describe Brazil’s infrastructure. How do most products reach Brazil? Is internal transportation primarily by air or truck? Which state in Brazil has the best highways? Which transportation related industries have been privatized or are scheduled to be privatized? In which area of Brazil does the majority of the population live? How does the size of Brazil compare to that of the United States? Which countries border Brazil? Question 1 directions: To find information on Big Emerging Markets use three Web sites: (1) at the Big Emerging Markets Web site, click on the Executive Summary, and Economic Trends and Outlook; (2) at U.S. State Department Background Notes, click on Economy; (3) at the CIA World Factbook, click on Geography. 2. How does the size of Brazil’s economy compare to other nations in the world? What industries are strongest in Brazil? (find info in Background Notes—Economy, World Factbook—Economy) Question 2 directions: To find comparative information on Brazil’s economy use two Web sites: (1) at U.S. State Department Background Notes, click on Economy; (2) at the CIA World Factbook, click on Economy. 3. Briefly outline the typical steps required for importing products into Brazil. Question 3 directions: Import steps are located at the Big Emerging Markets Web site. Click on Marketing U.S. Products and Services. 4. Discuss the overall economic outlook for sales of security and safety equipment in Brazil. Question 4 directions: The economic outlook for sales of security and safety equipment can be found at the Big Emerging Markets Web site. Click on Leading Sectors for U.S. Exports and Investment, Sector: Security and Safety Equipment.