Country South Africa 1. Organization Independent Regulatory Board for Auditors(IRBA) Basis for establishment is the Auditing Profession Act, 2005, Act 26 of 2005. (Section 3) Public Entity reporting to the Minister of Finance through the Board 2. Board Composition and Members Board Members: Mr Willem van der Linde (Chairman) Prof. Suresh Kana (Deputy Chairman) Prof Amanda Dempsey Ms Nomzamo Radebe Mr Frank Timmins Mr Iqbal Khan Ms Lindelwa Majova Ms Cynthia Mbili Mr Yunus Suleman Mr Lepono Lekale Mr Freeman Nomvalo - (Ministerial Representative – National Treasury) Ms Rudzani Rasikhinya - (National Treasury Representative – Alternate to Mr Nomvalo) Alternates: Mr Collins Mashishi Mr H Goga Ms Tantie Fubu Mr Derek Block Are the majority of the governing body non-practitioners Yes No IFAIR - 28 Member profile – South Africa – updated on the 15th March 2012 Page 1 3. Funding arrangements Describe the main funding arrangements, including the setting and approval of the budget and the fees, if any. The Board is partially funded by the National Treasury, but also earns fees from Registered Auditors. The Board (2. above) approves the Budget to be submitted to National Treasury for approval. Is the funding free from undue influence by the profession Yes No 1/3 funding comes from National Treasury; 1/3 from registrations, annual fees etc.; 1/3 from inspections. A new model for recovering fees from inspections will be effective from 1 April 2012, whereby fees will be levied on the assurance fee base of auditors and no longer be a direct recovery. IFAIR - 28 Member profile – South Africa – updated on the 15th March 2012 Page 2 4. Inspection system Describe whether inspections are performed by the Member body, or, whether or not in part, by any other organization. If so, also describe the arrangements for overseeing these inspections. Inspections by the IRBA (the regulating body) are performed in terms of Section 47 of the Auditing Profession Act. Functions of the IRBA include promoting the integrity of the auditing profession through conducting inspections. Describe the requirements and practices regarding the frequency of inspections. All attest Registered Auditors (RAs) are subject to engagement inspections, where a sample of attest engagement files are reviewed at least once in a cycle. All audit firms involved in the audits of public interest entities (including listed companies) are subject to firm inspections at least once in an inspection cycle. An RA/Firm must be found satisfactory in a cycle before proceeding to the next cycle. The length of engagement and firm inspection cycles are 3 years. The objective of engagement inspections is to monitor RAs’ compliance with the relevant professional standards in the performance of the attest function. The objective of firm inspections is to inspect the design and implementation of an audit firm’s system of quality control. Inspections are performed by qualified professionals employed on a full time basis by the IRBA. Review decision is either: • Satisfactory = inspection in next inspection cycle, or • Not-satisfactory = re-inspection in one year’s time, or • Investigation Committee referral = disciplinary action by the IRBA. Referral is made to the Investigation Committee if: • Re-inspection indicates failure to implement corrective action, or • Flagrant disregard of professional standards, or • Refusal to co-operate in the review process, and • The Public is at Risk. IFAIR - 28 Member profile – South Africa – updated on the 15th March 2012 Page 3 Do you have the responsibility for recurring inspections of audit firms undertaking audits of public interest entities Yes Yes No Is this responsibility directly or through oversight of inspection undertaken by professional bodies Directly Directly 5. Audit and Financial Market Through oversight The number of listed companies is: 406 with as market capitalization of R6120bn Audit Firms: 1980 firms Registered Auditors: 4398 individual registered auditors 6. Main other tasks performed by Member The functions of IRBA also include: a. To develop and maintain auditing standards which are internationally comparable; b. To develop and maintain ethical standards which are internationally comparable; and c. To provide an appropriate framework for the education and training of properly qualified auditors. d. To provide for Disciplinary Procedures 7. Other information website : http://www.irba.co.za Street address : Building 2, Greenstone Hill Office Park, Emerald Boulevard, Modderfontein Postal address: PO Box 8237, Greenstone, 1616 TEL : +27 87 940 8800 Fax : +27 87 940 8874 Docex : 158, Johannesburg Email : board@irba.co.za IFAIR - 28 Member profile – South Africa – updated on the 15th March 2012 Page 4 8. Major Events and Activities 2011: National road shows (update on the profession) August 2011: Training to RAs countrywide on New Companies Act and Consumer Protection Act 2011: The IRBA is appointed as joint inspectors with the Financial Intelligence Centre on auditors’ compliance with Anti Money Laundering legislation 2011: The IRBA is recognised by the European Commission as equivalent to the best in the world 2010 and 2011: South Africa is rated by the World Economic Forum as number one in the world for its auditing standards September 2011: The World Bank awards the IRBA the contract to implement an inspections regime in Zimbabwe, a neighbouring country. Jan/Feb 2012: Training to RAs countrywide on Ethics for Registered Auditors in terms of the IRBA’s Code of Professional Conduct 2012: The IRBA is appointed as the regulator for Broad-Based Black Economic Empowerment Services to implement government’s transformation initiatives IFAIR - 28 Member profile – South Africa – updated on the 15th March 2012 Page 5