Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch a abhor: germ. *gÆsnan; *laiþatjan abhorrence: germ. *laiþindjaable -- able to swim: germ. *sundjaabound -- abound in: germ. *sprik-? above: germ. *uba; *uber abroad -- being (Adj.) abroad: germ. *aljalandaabsolution: germ. *swiknæabundance: germ. *uba-; *ubjæabyss: germ. *afgrundja?; *dalja?; *daljæ?; *grundja; *klanhaccelerate: germ. *fleutjan; *skundjan; *skundæn; *snðdæn accept: germ. *þegjan acceptable: germ. *nÐmi-; *nÐmja-; *þÐgiaccomplish: germ. *lengan accuse: germ. *biteihan; *gateihan; *wrægjan; *wræh-- he accuses: germ. *ankannaccuser: germ. *haunæAce: germ. *ansuache (V.): germ. *akan (2) acid: germ. *sðrÆaconite: germ. *þungaacquire: germ. *ab-; *aiganæn; *bihwerban; *hleutan; *kreigan?; *le-; *staldan acre: germ. *jeukaacross: germ. *and act (N.): germ. *wurhtiact (V.): germ. *dreugan (1); *gadæn (1) action (N.) -- action of promise: germ. *haita- (1) -- prefix of completed action: germ. (*ga-) active (Adj.): germ. *fraka-; *freka-; *snellaactivity: germ. *kraunÆadantage: germ. *taisÆadd: germ. *biaukan; *bikleiban address (V.): germ. *gæljan; *grætjan; *kwadjan adhesive: germ. *klibraadjust: germ. *eihhen admonish: germ. *manÐn?; *manæn adulterer: germ. *hæraadvantage: germ. *slægi-; *slægjæ-; *taisjaadverse: germ. *Ðadvice: germ. *ragina-; *rÐda-; *rÐda-; *rÐdiadvicing (Adj.): germ. *rÐdaadvise: germ. *garÐdan; *rÐdan adviser: germ. *þuli-; *witæaffirm: germ. *starkæn afflicted: germ. *haftaafter: germ. *afta; *after; *æ- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch again: germ. *ed-; *eda-; ? *eft; *id; *ida; *idura; *wiþra against: germ. *gagana; *gaganai; *gagina; *wiþra age (N.): germ. *aldi-; *aldÆ-; *aldiþæ; *aldra-; *aldra-; *fernÆ-; *ferniþæ; *furniskæ-; *furniþæ; *hairÆ-; *hairjæ-; *weraldi-; *wiraldæ age (V.): germ. *alþan? ageing (N.): germ. *alþÆaggressive: germ. ? *hnitulaagile: germ. *krengaagility: germ. *fimÆ-; *framæ-; *snelliþæ agreable: germ. *sÈtiagreement: germ. *kwessi-; *sahtiagriculture: germ. *arþu-; *aznu ah: germ. *a; *a aim (N.): germ. *rÐmaaim (V.): germ. *rÐmÐn?; *tilæn air: germ. *lufta-; *luftuakin: germ. *kundaalder: germ. *aliza-; *alizæ; *aluzaale: germ. *aluþ alike: germ. *anagalÆkaall: germ. *alla»all«: germ. *ala alliance: germ. *trausta-; *traustjaallodium: germ. *alaudaallow: germ. *laub-; *laubjan; *lÐtan; *lub-; *stadjan; *stadæn allowed -- he is allowed: germ. *þarf-- be (V.) allowed: germ. *þerban allure: germ. *farspanan; *gaspanan; *gel-; *geljæn; *lukkæn; *uzspanan alone -- standing (Adj.) alone: germ. *stakaalosa (a herring fish): germ. *skadda alpine -- Alpine herdsman: germ. *sanalso: germ. *auk; *jah alum: germ. *alðn? amber: germ. *glÐzæambush (N.): germ. *læþra; *sÐtæ ancestor: germ. *aweanchor (N.): germ. *ankorand: germ. *andi; *eþ; *ja (2); *jah angel: germ. *angilangelica: germ. *hwannæ anger (N.): germ. *bulgiþæ?; *erzja-; *ganhiþæ; *gramÆ-; *gramiþæ; *gremmÆ-; *gremmiþæ; *ægi-; *turna-; *turniþæ; *wædæ; *wraiþÆangle (N.): germ. *hwamma-; *wanhæ; *wenkila-; *wranhæ angry: germ. *grama-; *grella-; *sturnja-- be (V.) angry: germ. *erzisæn; *grem-; *gremman; *gremmjan; *turnjan; *turnæn -- become angry: germ. *gabelgan -- make (V.) angry: germ. *wædjan; *wraiþjan animal: germ. *deuza-- draught animal: germ. *jauki-; *jaukja-- sumpter animal: germ. *sauma -- white animal: germ. *hweitinga- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch -- young animal: germ. *friskinga; *jungina-; *jungæanimate: germ. *fokil-; *wraskwjan ankle: germ. *ankjæ-; *ankæ; *ankulaannounce (V.): germ. *bandwjan announce: germ. *beudan; *gateihan; *spahæn; *spell-; *spellæn announcer: germ. *spÐhingaannoy: germ. *balgjan annoyance: germ. *angustiannoyed: germ. *þreuta-- annoyed person: germ. *þreutaanswer (N.): germ. *andawurdjaant: germ. *aimaitjæ-; *amaitjæ-; *Ðmaitjæ-; *maura-; *meurjæanvil: germ. *anafalta-; *falta-; *falta- (1); *staþjæanxiety: germ. *karaga anxious: germ. *karaga-; *wraiþaany: germ. *gen-; *hun apart: germ. *te; *twisape: germ. *apæapostle: germ. *apostol apparatus: germ. *garaidjaappear: germ. *blakjan; *blakæn; *gaskeinan appearance: germ. *bÐrja-; *haidu-; *skeinæ; *skinaappeasement: germ. *sænæ apple: germ. *apala-; *apluapple-grey: germ. *apalagrÐwaapple-tree: germ. *apaldra-; *apuldræ appointed -- appointed time (N.): germ. *frista-; *frista-; *fristiapportion: germ. *skarwjan approve: germ. *laub-; *lubaquatic -- aquatic plant (N.): germ. *marika-; *marikæarch: germ. *hwalbaarm (N.): germ. *arma-; *brach-? arm-chair: germ. *setla-; *setulaarmour (N.): germ. *hrusti- (2); *sarki-; *sarwæarmour (V.): germ. *hrustjan; *sarwjan army: germ. *harja- (1) -- army leader: germ. *harja- (2); *harjana-- army ring: germ. *harihrenga-- army ruler: germ. *hariwalda-- century of the army: germ. *hundarjaarrival: germ. *farma-; *kumi-; *kwumdi-; *kwumiarrow: germ. *angæ-; *arhwæ; *basula; *bulta-?; *pÆlarse: germ. *arsaa-rune -- name (N.) of a-rune: germ. *ansuascend: germ. *anbregdan Ascension: germ. *ristiascent (N.): germ. *staigulÆascertain: germ. *jehan ash -- fly ash: germ. *falwiskæ; *falwiskæ-- ashes (Pl.): germ. *usilæ-; *usilæ-; *uzjæashamed: germ. *skanda- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch -- be ashamed: germ. *aiwilæn; *bleugjan; *skamÐn; *skamjan; *skamæn; *skem-- make (V.) ashamed: germ. *skamÐn; *skamjan; *skamæn ash-tree: germ. *aska-; *askiask: germ. *aiskæn; *bedjan; *fergæn; *fragan; *frõgæn; *frahen; *frÐgÐn; *fregjan; *fregnan; *freh-- ask for: germ. *uzbedjan asleep -- fall asleep: germ. *anslÐpan aspen: germ. *aspæ; *aspæass: germ. *asiluassign: germ. ? *aikan (1); *metan; *metæn assist: germ. *wegæn assure: germ. *wÐratjan astonished: germ. *sturnja-- be (V.) astonished: germ. *stubaræn at: germ. *ana; *at; *bi; *eb; *umbi -- at once: germ. *sÐna; *sÐratone: germ. *bætjan atonement: germ. *bætæ; *sænæ attack (N.): germ. *rahnaattendance: germ. *werduattention: germ. *ahtæ; *gaumæ; *ræka-; *wardæ; *warÆ-; *waræ (1); *waræ-- pay (V.) attention: germ. *gau-; *gaumjan; *gawatjan; *gawÐn; *spek-; *þuaugment: germ. *aukan; *aukæn; *biaukan August: germ. *august aunty: germ. *mæmæaurochs: germ. *ðræ-; *ðruautumn: germ. *harbista-; *harbistuavenge: germ. *anaþan aversion: germ. *waigrÆavoid: germ. *bimeiþan; *farmeiþan; *meiþan; *skunæn?; *weisan (1) awake (Adj.): germ. *mundra-; *þrewwa-; *wakra-; *wakula-- be (V.) awake: germ. *wakan; *wakÐn; *wakæn; *wekan -- make (V.) awake: germ. *wakrajan awake (V.): germ. *mundrajan; *wakjan award (V.): germ. *knædan away: germ. *aba; *and; *fra-; *furþa; *þana (1); *þananæ -- hew away: germ. *bihawwan awl: germ. *alansæ; *Ðla- (1); *Ðlæ; *preuna-; *seuwilæ awn: germ. *agila-; *agilæ; *ahila-; *fisæ-; *granæ (1) ax: germ. *akwesÆ; *akwesjæ axe: germ. *akwesÆ; *akwesjæ; *bardæ-; *bardu-; *bilja-; *billa-; *biþla-; *skrÐmæ; *þehsalæ; *þehsalæaxle: germ. *ahsæ; *ahsula-- nail (N.) of the axle: germ. *luni-; *lunisjæ b bachelor: germ. *hagustalda back (Adv.): germ. *aftra; *hindara back (N.): germ. *amsa-; *baka-; *hrugja-; *tema-; *temi- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch back-basket: germ. *butti-? backwards -- bent backwards: germ. *gaga-; *kaikabacon: germ. *bakæ-; *spika-- flitch of bacon: germ. *flikkja-; *rusalabad (Adj.): germ. *bausa-; *bausu-; *hreuha-; *kwÐda-; *latja-; *leuta-; *sleiþa-; *sleiþra-; *wrÐki-- make (V.) bad: germ. *bausæn -- bad happening: germ. *hagla-; *hagla-- bad smell (N.): germ. *snuki-; *stankwa-; *stankwi-- bad things: germ. *bausæ badger: germ. *þahsubadly -- more badly: germ. *wersis badness: germ. *latÆ- (2) bag: germ. *balgi-; *keudæ; *keula-; *kuddæ-; *pðkæ- (2); *taskæ; *taskæbail (M.): germ. *burgjæbail (V.): germ. *burgÐn bait (N.): germ. *agna-; *kwerdra-; *læþra bake: germ. *bakan; *bakæn baker: germ. *pister bakery: germ. *pistrÆna baking (N.): germ. *baka bald (Adj.): germ. *flaina-; *kalwa-; *snawwa- (1) -- make (V.) bald: germ. *kalwjan; *kalwæn baldness: germ. *bazÆ-; *kalwÆ-; *kalwæbale (N.): germ. *klewæball: germ. *balla-; *ballæ-; *ballu-; *bullæ-; *klauta-; *knattu-; *kðlæ; *kðlæ-; *kuwulæ-- round ball (N.): germ. *trendæban (V.): germ. *farbannan band (N.) (1): germ. *anhulæ; *banda-; *bandi-; *bandi-; *bandila-; *fastjæ; *fatila-; *lÆka(2); *rakkæ-; *snæbæ; *wedjæ-; *widæ bandage (N.): germ. *bendæ; *bendæ-; *faski; *raibæ; ? *swaipa-; *wadilabandage (V.): germ. *farbendan; *gawedan; *raibæn bang (V.): germ. *hwellan? banish: germ. *bannan; *bannæn banishment: germ. *banna-; *bannabaptismal -- baptismal font: germ. *fontbaptize: germ. *daupjan bar (N.): germ. *bari-; *barnæ-; *baræ (2); *praginæ?; *rakk-; *skiæ-; *skutæ-; *skutta; *skuttjæ-; *slahæ; *slahæ-; *spalka; *sparrjæ-; *sparræ-; *stakæ-; *stangi-; *stangjæ; *stangæ; *stekkæ-; *sulli-; *swalljabarb: germ. *angæbare (Adj.): germ. *baza-; *skallabare (V.): germ. *bazjan; *bazæn; *nakwadæn; *sneuþan? bared: germ. *snaudabargain (V.): germ. *falæn barge: germ. *nakwæbark (N.): germ. *barku-; *hrendæ; *lawa-; *rinda; *skalfjæ; *skalfjæ-; *skÐnæ; *skort-? bark (V.): germ. *barkæn; *bellan (1); *berkan; *gau-; *gaujan; *hwelpbarking (N.): germ. *gauþa-; *lema? barley: germ. *bara-; *bariza-; *bewwu-; ? *finja; *gerstæbarley-corn: germ. ? *wernæ Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch barn: germ. *bansa-; *bansti-; *hwelma; *skubra; *skunjæ-; *skupa; *skupina?; *skuwinæ; *skuwwinjæ; *stakka; *stalla-; *staþalabarn-floor: germ. *danjæ barren: germ. *auþa- (2); *gaisnja-; *gaista-; *galda-; *steræbarrenness: germ. *gaisnÆbarricade -- barricade of waggons: germ. *karrhagæ barrier: germ. *gadaræ-; *kombor-; *skranka-- barrier gate: germ. *grendibasin: germ. *bak-; *bakkin; *label-; *wannbasket: germ. *berila-; *burila-?; *butin?; *hrepa-; *kÆpæ; *korbja; *kraddæ-; *kratjæ-; *kurba-; *laupa-; *maijæ; *panar-; *wendilabast: germ. *basta-; *bastabate: germ. *baitæ bath (N.): germ. *baþa-; *lauga; *laugæ; *þwahla-; *þwalabathe: germ. *laugan battle (N.): germ. *badwa-; *badwæ; *hildjæ; *kampa; *weiga-; *weigabattle-field: germ. *wala- (1); *walabaulk: germ. *rainæ bay: germ. *angra- (2); *buhti-; *buhtæ?; *wÆkbe (V.): germ. *b-; *beww-; *bifenþan; *bijan; *bu-?; *es-; *gawesan; *her-; *þuk-; *wesan (1) be...: germ. *bi beach: germ. *strandæ beadle: germ. *budilabeak: germ. *bekk-; *bili?; *nabja-; *snabja-; *snabulabeaker: germ. *bikari beam (N.): germ. *kipp-; *randæ?; *raptra-- collar beam (N.): germ. *wagelabean: germ. *baunæ; *baunæbear (N.): germ. *bernjæ-; *bernu-; *beræ- (1) bear (V.): germ. *beran; *fetan (3)?; *fÆten; *gaberan bearable: germ. *azÐtabeard: germ. *barda-; *barda-; *skaggja beard-hair: germ. *granæ (1) bearer: germ. *bara-; *beræ- (2); *bura?; *buræbearing (Adj.): germ. *bera-; *bÐra-- bearing (Adj.) a grudge: germ. *gramabeast: germ. *deuza-- name (N.) of beasts of prey: germ. *geræbeat (N.): germ. *flagæ-; *hlammibeat (V.): germ. *ba-?; *ban-; *bang-; *bank-; *barjan; *blakjan; *blewwan; *dab-?; *dalgæn?; *dan-?; *dangjan; *delgan?; *den-; *faltan; *flah-; *flangjan?; *gadrepan; *gaslahan; *gen-; *hneudan; *hnudæn?; *klakjan; *kneidan; *plat-; *pleg-; *slahan; *þehsan?; *wlizjan? -- beat (V.) the web: germ. *hrehbeater (M.): germ. *slagæ beating (N.): germ. *slahti-; *slahtæ (2); *slahtu-; *sluhtibeautiful: germ. *frÆda-; *skauni-- become beautiful: germ. *fagrÐn; *skaunÐn -- make (V.) beautiful: germ. *fagrjan; *skaunjan; *skaunæn beauty: germ. *fagrÆ-; *fagriþæ; *fladi; *flõti; *hwanhÆ-; *skaunÆ-; *skauniþæ Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch beaver: germ. *bebra-; *bebrubecome: germ. *beww-; *bu-?; *gawerþan; *werþan »becoming«: germ. *kwÐmibed (N.): germ. *badja-; *badja-; *legrabedew: germ. *þawbedfellow (F.): germ. *badjæbedstead: germ. *selmæbee: germ. *bin beech: germ. *bækjæ-?; *bækæ beech-tree: germ. *buk-?; *haistrabeechwood -- staff of beechwood: germ. *bækastaba-- tablet of beechwood: germ. *bæks? bee-hive: germ. *hðbÆ; *tÆþla beer: germ. *aluþ; *beura-; *beuza-; *biura? -- weak beer: germ. *abarabeesting -- -beestings (Pl.): germ. *buzdæbee-swarm: germ. *embja-; *embja-; *imbi-; *umbja-; *umbjabeet: germ. *nap-?; *ræbæbeetle: germ. *bitula-; *kabru-; *kebra-; *webila befall: germ. *bifallan before (Adv.): germ. *airiz; *andja-; *anþi-; *fur; *furibefore (Präp.): germ. *fur- (1); *furi beg: germ. *baidjan; *bedjan beggar: germ. *wÐþlæbegin (V.): germ. *angennan; *bigennan; *gennan (1) beginning (N.): germ. *genna-; *gennjabehave: germ. *gabarjan behaviour: germ. *bÐrja-; *lÐtja-- showing (Adj.) indecent behaviour: germ. *argabehind: germ. *abar; *afar; *hindara -- leave behind: germ. *lÐtan behoof: germ. *hæfabeing (Adj.): germ. *sanþa-; *sunjabeing (N.): germ. *ferhwja; *westi-- being (N.) curved: germ. *hwalbÆ-- celestial being: germ. *teiwa-- invoked being: germ. *guda-; *gudabelay: germ. *bilegjan belch (V.): germ. *belg-; *belk-; *rapatjan; *rÐpjan; *rukatjan; *rupæn »belie«: germ. *bileugan believe (V.): germ. *galaubjan believe: germ. *ah-; *laubjan; *þinhbell: germ. *bellæ-; *skellæ belly: germ. *bðka-; *hðba-; *kweþra-; *kweþu-; *mæþra-; *wambæ; *wanestu belonging (N.) -- belongings: germ. *gædabeloved (Adj.): germ. *drðda-; *leubalÆkabeloved (M.): germ. *fridila-; *friudila; *leubæ-; *wenibelow -- from below: germ. *niþanæ belt: germ. *balta-; *rem-; *reumæ- (1) bench: germ. *banki-; *bankæ-; *skamn- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch bend (V.): germ. *bak-; *bandisla-; *bandjan (2); *baugilæn; *baugjan; *beugan; *falgan?; *faltan; *felh-; *gabeugan; *hal-; *halþÐn; *halþæn; *hel-; *hlankjan; *hlenk-; ? *hnuk-; *hrengan; *hub-; *hup-; *kru-; *kup-; *lenh-; *li-; *liþæn; *nem-; *skub-; *swenkan; *swig-- bend (V.) down: germ. *bukjan; *dðkan bending -- bending of one's knees in supplication: germ. *knewabedæ bent: germ. *beuga-; *beugula-; *fanta-; *halþa-; *hnaigwa-; *lerta-; *leut-; *lðta-; *lutti-; *luttika-; *skanka-- be (V.) bent: germ. *gub-; *hak-; *hem-; *henh-; *henkan; *lahw-; *skuk-; *wanh-- bent backwards: germ. *gaga-; *kaikabereave: germ. *bineutan berry: germ. *basjabet (V.): germ. *wadjæn betray: germ. *farrÐdan; *lÐwjan; *melþæn; *sweikan better: germ. *bati-; *sælizæ-; *wala- (4) -- become better: germ. *wÐnkæn -- make (V.) better: germ. *gædæn between: germ. *twiskæ; *under bewail: germ. *bireutan bid (V.): germ. *anabeudan bid: germ. *beudan bier: germ. *baræ (1)?; *barwjæ-; *bÐræ bifurcation: germ. *twisila big: germ. *grauta-; *lauda-; *mekila-; *meku-; *rðma-; *steurja-; *stæra-; *þðs-- be (V.) big: germ. *mÐ-- become big: germ. *grautÐn bile: germ. *gallæ-; *gallæbind (V.): germ. *bandjan (1); *bastjan; *bendan; *bibendan; *gawreiþan; *lik-; *nastjan; *rak-; *rik-; *si-; *snad-; *snerhan; *wedan; *wrÆþbirch-bark: germ. *nÐbuzÆ birch-tree: germ. *berkjæ-; *berkæ bird: germ. *flugla-; *fugla-- a bird: germ. *jarpæ-- display of the male bird: germ. *baltabirstly -- birstly object: germ. *pursabirth: germ. *burdi-; *burþi-; *gaburdi-- of noble birth: germ. *aþala-; *aþilubishop: germ. *biskop bison: germ. *wisunda-; *wisundibit (N.): germ. *baitisla-; *bitæ-; *bitula-- bits (Pl.): germ. *tadabitch: germ. *bekjæ-; *tauhæ-; *tibæ; *tÆkæ bite (N.): germ. *bita-; *bitibite (V.): germ. *beitan -- bite (V.) away: germ. *uzbeitan biter: germ. *bitulabiting (Adj.): germ. *baiska-; *baitra-; *bitrabitter (Adj.): germ. *aibra-; *ampra-; *baiska-; *baitra-; *bitra-; *garsta-; *jeukra-; *sairalÆka-; *turna-- be bitter: germ. *bitræn -- become bitter: germ. *baiskæn -- make (V.) bitter: germ. *bitrajan Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch bitterness: germ. *aibra-; *aibrÆ-; *baiskæ-; *baitrÆ-; *bitrÆ-; *rammjæblack (Adj.): germ. *blaka-; *swarta-- become black: germ. *swartÐn; *wannÐn -- make (V.) black: germ. *salwjan black (N.): germ. *swartæ blackbird: germ. *amazæ-; *amuslæ-; *merla blacken: germ. *salwjan; *swartjan; *swartæn blackish: germ. *sÐma»blade«: germ. *bladablame (N.): germ. *tihtiblame (V.): germ. *bisprekan; *fÐjan; *lahan; *rafisjan; *rafjan; *teihan blaspheme: germ. *naitblasphemy: germ. *waiamÐrblast: germ. *blasta-; *blÐjablaze (N.): germ. ? *helma- (3); *lugæ- (1) blaze (V.): germ. *luhatjan bleach: germ. *blaikjan bleat (V.): germ. *blÐjan; *blÐtjan bleed: germ. *drauzjan blend (V.): germ. *blandan; *blandjan bless: germ. *segnblessed: germ. *sÐli-; *sÐlilÆka-; *sÐljablind (Adj.): germ. *blenda-- become blind: germ. *blendÐn; *blendnæn -- make (V.) blind: germ. *blendæn -- blind cliff: germ. *flæþæ? -- completely blind: germ. *starablendablind (V.): germ. *blendjan; *blendæn blindness: germ. *blendÆblinking (Adj.): germ. *brehwana-? bliss: germ. *sÐlilaika-; *sÐliþæ blister (N.): germ. *blaimæ-; *blajinæblister: germ. *bladræ-; *bull-? blond: germ. *blunda-? blood: germ. *blæþa-; *drauza-; *dreuza-; *rudræ-; *swaitabloom (N.): germ. *blæma-; *blæma-; *blæmæbloom (V.): germ. *blæan; *blæjan blossom (N.): germ. *blædi-; *blæma-; *blæma-; *blæmæblow (N.): germ. *blÐsa-; *drapi-; *drepa-; *drepa-; *dunti-; *hawwa-; *slaga-; *slagi-; *swangi-; *swengwablow (V.): germ. *blÐan; *blÐsan; *bli-; *feukan; *fuh-; *pug-; *pus-; *pusjan; *waþ-; *wÐjan; *wÐtan; *weþ-- blow (V.) apart: germ. *teblÐan -- blow (V.) in: germ. *anblÐan -- blow (V.) up: germ. *put-- blow (V.) one's nose: germ. *snðtjan blowfly: germ. *smaittjæblowing (N.): germ. *blÐda-; *blÐdu-; *blÐsta-; *blÐstrublue (Adj.): germ. *blÐwa-- become blue: germ. *blÐwanæn blue (N.): germ. *blÐwÆ- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch blue char (zool.): germ. *sikablueness: germ. *blÐweslæbluish: germ. *slaihæblunt (Adj.): germ. *slaiwa-- become blunt: germ. *slaiwÐn -- make (V.) blunt: germ. *slaiwæn blunt (V.): germ. *daubanæn?; *daubjan blush (V.): germ. *rudÐn; *rudæn (2) boar: germ. *baira-; *ebura-; *galtæ-; *galtu-- castrated boar: germ. *barugaboard (N.): germ. *breda-; *brik?; *burda- (1); *felæ; *planka; *spelda-; *speldæ; *tabul-; *þeljæ-; *þiliboast (V.): germ. *barkjan; *flautjan (2); *gelpan; *skrutæn? boasting (Adj.): germ. *flautaboasting (N.): germ. *gelpa-; *giwæ (2); *melþæ boat (N.): germ. *aska-; ? *baita-; ? *baita-; *hwæpan; *kanæbock: germ. *habræ- (2) bodily -- bodily frame (N.): germ. *lÆkahamæbody: germ. *bðka-; *ferhwæ; *ferhwu-; *hrefa-; *hrefi-; *kruba-; *kruppa-; *leiba-; *leiba-; *lÆka- (1); *lÆkahamæ-- dead body: germ. *wala- (1); *walaBohemian -- Bohemian (M. Pl.): germ. *Baiwarjæz -- Bohemians: germ. *Baihaimæz boil (N.): germ. *aita-; *aitra-; *baulja?; *buhila-; *bulaþæ-?; *bulgjæ-; *bull-?; *bulæ; *bulæ-; *enkwa-; *gunda-; *kauna-; *kuwulæ-; *swella-; *swelli; *swulla-; *swulli; *þræsæ? boil (V.): germ. *brewwan; *bri-?; *bruwwan?; *seuþan; *wallan; *wallæn; *wulan; *wulÐn -- boil (V.) out: germ. *uzseuþan -- make (V.) boil: germ. *walljan boiled -- boiled meat: germ. *saudiboiling (N.): germ. *sauþa-; *walmibold (Adj.): germ. *balþa-; *derba-; *deuzalÆka-; *durzu-; *frækna-; *hrausta-; *nanþa-; *snella-; *þreista-; *þuringa-; *waigra-- be (V.) bold: germ. *balþæn; *derbjan -- become bold: germ. *balþÐn -- make (V.) bold: germ. *balþjan; *hraustjan; *rankjan bold (M.): germ. *kænÆgaboldness: germ. *balþÆ-; *balþiþæ; *derbiþæ; *derbungæ; *dursti-; *frÐtrÆ-; *kænihaidu-; *kæniþæ; *wlankÆbolster (N.): germ. *bulstra-; *bulstrabolt (N.): germ. *bultæ-; *dubba-; *regul-; *rigla?; *skutæ-; *sluta-; *verikbondsman: germ. *lÐta-; *lÐtibone: germ. *baina-; *baina-; *knukæbook (N.): germ. *bæka-; *bæki-; *bækæ; *bæks? booty: germ. *launa-; *pred-; *rahæborderline: germ. *mark; *skaiþi-; *skaiþæ bore (V.): germ. *buræn (2); *þerborer: germ. *bura-; *burusÆ born: germ. *bura- (1); *kunda-- not born: germ. *unburaborrow: germ. *burgÐn bosom: germ. *bæsma-; *busmæ-? Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch both: germ. *ba-; *bai-- both of us: germ. *unk-- both of you: germ. *ink-; *jut -- from both of us: germ. *unkera -- of both of you: germ. *inkera -- we both: germ. *wit; *wiz bottle: germ. *flaskæ bottom (N.): germ. *budma-- bottom plank: germ. ? *hrafnja -- water (N.) of a ship's bottom: germ. *þurrukabough: germ. *kefbound (Adj.): germ. *wessabow (N.): germ. *bauga-; *baugisla-; *bægisla-?; *bægu-; *bugi-; *bugila-; *bugæ-; *hæpa-; *kangibow (V.): germ. *baugjan; *gahneigwan; *habjæn; *hamp-; *hap-; *hnaigwjan; *hneigwan; ? *hneipan; *hnigwen; *hnðkÐn; *huhbowl (N.) (1): germ. *bullæ-; *gabit-; *hnappa-; *katin-; *skutela; *trubl-; *þrðflæ-; *waiga box (N.): germ. *arkæ; *buhsja?; *kista boy: germ. *babæ-; *bæbæ-; ? *knabæ-; *knappæbraid (N.): germ. *burda- (2); *burdæ-? braid (V.): germ. *snæbrain: germ. *bragna-; *hailjæ-; *hernæ-; *herznibramble: germ. *bramil-?; *brÐmæ-; *brummæ-? bran: germ. *klÆwæ; *klÆwæbranch (N.): germ. *asta-; *þeubranding -- branding iron (N.): germ. *kanterbrass...: germ. *brasnabrave (Adj.): germ. *fraka-; *hardja-; *hardu-; *hwassa-; *hwata-; *knawa-; *knÐibravery: germ. *snellÆbreach: germ. *bruki-; *brusti- (2) bread: germ. *brauda-; *hlaibabread-basket: germ. *panarbreak (V.): germ. *bak-; *bibrekan; *brahhjan?; *brakæn; *brautan?; *brautjan; *brekan; *breutan (1); *bru-?; *brukæn; *brus-?; *farbrekan; *farbrestan; *gabrekan; *hreutan (2); *lamjan -- break (V.) apart: germ. *brausjan?; *brðsjan?; *farbrekan; *farbrestan; *tebrekan; *tebrestan; *uzbrekan -- break (V.) in: germ. *swægan (1) breakable: germ. *brauski-?; *brauþa-; *bruki-; *klaubi-; *skurja-; *sprauþjabreaker: germ. *brakæ- (2); *brekæ-; *brutjæbreaking (Adj.): germ. *brÐki-; *brukula-? breaking (N.): germ. *brak-?; *braka- (2); *brÐkÆ-; *brÐkæ? bream: germ. *brahsinæ; *brahsma-; *brahsmæ-; *bruhsmæ-? breast: germ. *brengæ-?; *breusta-; *brusti- (1); *mantæ-; *puppbreastplate: germ. *brunjæbreath: germ. *anan; *andi-; *andæ-; *anþa-; *brÐda-; *brÐþi-?; *breþma-?; *Ðdma-; *fnehan; *hig-; *hwap-; *uzanþabreathe -- breathe (V.) hard: germ. *snuþaræn brew (N.): germ. *suda-; *sudi-; *sudjabrew (V.): germ. *brewwan brewing (N.): germ. *brðwæ? Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch brick -- hollow brick: germ. *hwalbæ; *hwalbæbride: germ. *brðdibridegroom: germ. *brðdigumæbridge (N.): germ. ? *bræwæ; *brugi?; *brugjæ; *brugjæ-; *spakjæbridle (N.): germ. *baitisla-; *bregdila-; *tauhma-; *tuga-; *tugabridle (V.): germ. *baitjan bridle: germ. *tugilabright: germ. *haidra-; *leuhtabrine: germ. *sultjæ bring: germ. *brangjan; *brengan; *færjan -- bring forth: germ. *hrassjan -- bring on: germ. *farulæn bringing (N.): germ. *brungibristle (N.): germ. *bærs-; *bursti-; *burstæ; *hagrabrittle: germ. *brauþa-; *sprauþjabroad (M.): germ. *braida-; *braidinga-? -- be (V.) broad: germ. *fel-- become broad: germ. *braidÐn? broaden: germ. *braidjan broadth: germ. *briþæ-? broath: germ. *braida-?; *braidÆbroken: germ. *brussa-? -- broken piece: germ. *brukæ?; *brukæbrooch: germ. *spangæ; *spanna- (1) brood (V.): germ. *brædjan brood-animal (F.): germ. *tauhæbrook: germ. *baki-; *bakja-; *bræka-; *bræka-; ? *geutæ-; *klengæ-?; *læki?; *rÆþa-; *rÆþæbroom: germ. *besamæ-; *lÆmæ-; *swæbala-- butcher's broom: germ. *hulisa- (2) broth: germ. *brauda-; *bruþa-; *suppæbrother: germ. *bræþar; *sebja-- father's brother: germ. *fadurjæbrother-in-law: germ. *swÐgra; *taikurabrow: germ. *bru-; *brðnibrown (Adj.): germ. *duska-; *dusna-; *dusnæ; *elekwa-; *elwa-; *erpabrown (M.): germ. *bebra-; *bebru-; *bernjæ-; *bernu-; *beræ- (1) brown: germ. *brðnabruise (V.): germ. *fisb-rune -- name (N.) of b-rune: germ. *berkjæbrushwood: germ. *lÆmæbubble (N.): germ. *blÐsæ bubble (V.): germ. *skwetjan? buck (N.): germ. *bukkæ-; *habræ- (2); *hæka- (2); *irkbuck: germ. *erki-? -- little buck: germ. *hækÆnabucket: germ. ? *katila-; *spanna- (1) -- small bucket (N.): germ. *hamel-? buckle (N.): germ. *hrengjæ-- tongue of a buckle: germ. *dalkabuckle (V.): germ. *kni- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch buckskin: germ. *hakulabud (N.): germ. *bull-? bud (V.): germ. *breutan (2)? buffalo: germ. *bisæbuild (V.): germ. ? *tembuild: germ. *bawjan; *bæwwjan?; *bæwwæn; *bðwan; *bðwjan; *gabðwan; *stiftjan; *stiftæn building (N.): germ. *alh-; *buþæ-?; *bðwa-; *bðwa-?; *saljabull: germ. *bulæ-; *farza-; *farzæ-; *gradinga-; *hagana-; *uhsæ-; *urzæbullet: germ. *bulta-?; *gaida; *skeuta-; *skuta-; *skuta-; *skutilabullock: germ. *steurabun: germ. *kakila; *kækilabundle (N.): germ. *bunda-; *fakk-; *kembula-; *kerba-; *kerbæ-; *skauba-; *skauba-; *wiska-; *wiskæ burden (N.): germ. *burþÆ-; *pakka-; *swÐrÆ-; *swÐriþæ burden (V.): germ. *swÐrjan burdensome: germ. *agla-; *aglu-; *bÐgaburdock: germ. *klaitæ-; *kliþþæburial -- burial mound: germ. *hlaiwa-; *hlaiwi burn (N.): germ. *brennæburn (V.): germ. *aid-; *ailjan; *as-; *ber-; *bleuhan; *brannjan; *bre-?; *brennan; *bru-?; *farbrennan; *her-; *sweiþan; *swÐljan; *sweþan; *tenþnan; *þak-; *þakjan; *uzbrennan burning (Adj.): germ. *daga-? -- burning candle: germ. *blasaburrow (V.): germ. *wæljan; *wrætan burst (V.): germ. *blat-?; *brastjan; *brastæn; *brestan; *gis-; *hrendan?; *knak-; *skrenþ-; *smel-; *smellan?; *sprit-; *spriþ-; *terubury: germ. *bidelban; *bigraban; *bikimbæn; *felhan; *hlaiwjan bush (N.) (1): germ. *buska-; *hreisa-; *hrusti- (1); *kagæ-; *strðka bushel: germ. *mudjuz; *skapa- (1) bushes: germ. *kerza-; *kerzubusy: germ. *hræzabut (Adv.): germ. *ake; *aþ; *eþ; *þau but (Konj.): germ. *ake; *aþ; *eþ; *iþ butcher -- butcher's broom: germ. *hulisa- (2) -- butcher's meat: germ. *slahtrabutt: germ. *budinæ; *butin? butterfly: germ. *fifaldæ-; *papilbuttock: germ. *hlauni-; *þeuha-- buttocks (Pl.): germ. *fuþi-; *steutabutton (N.): germ. *knaupa-; *knuba-; *knuppabuy: germ. *bugjan; *kaupjan; *kaupæn c cackle (V.): germ. *gag-; *gegcage (N.): germ. *bðra-; *bðra-; *kafa cake (N.): germ. *kakæ- (1) cake: germ. *kækæ-- flat cake: germ. *flaþæ- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch calculation: germ. *rÆma-; *ræfæ; *tallæ-; *talæ calf: germ. *farsÆ; *farsjæ; *kalba-; *sparwæ- (1) -- calf of the leg: germ. *waþwæcall (N.): germ. *hræftacall (V.): germ. *haitan; *halÐn; *halæn; *hazjan; *hlig-; *kalt-; *kalzæn; *kaujan; *krÐ-; *kwadjan callosity: germ. *swela-; *swelez; *swelicalm (Adj.): germ. *lugna-; *ræwa-; *swifta- (2); *swiftjan calm (N.): germ. *lugnacalm (V.): germ. *sebæn?; *wæþjan calmness: germ. *ræwæ; *ræwæcalumniate: germ. *hæljan; *hælæn; *kwedulæn; *mampjan; *nit-? calumniation: germ. *lahstra-; *lahstu-; *lahtra- (1); *mercalumny: germ. *hæla camel: germ. *elpandus camp (N.): germ. *bæla-?; *hÆþa-; *kastel; *kastr-; *lahtra- (2); *læga-; *win-? can (N.): germ. *kannæcan (V.): germ. *kunnan; *mugan -- he can: germ. *gamet-; *kanncanal: germ. *deljæ-; *kanalcancer: germ. *krabbæ-; *krabitacandle: germ. *kandil-- burning candle: germ. *blasacane: germ. *samiþæ cap: germ. *kappa?; *kuppjæcapon: germ. *kappo captive (M.): germ. *haftacaptivity: germ. *hafti-; *haftjacar: germ. *færæ care (N.): germ. *karæ (2); *plegæ?; *plehti-; *rækiþæ; *rækæ?; *warnæ; *waræ (1) -- take (V.) care: germ. *andasæn; *hleibjan care (V.): germ. *karÐn; *karæn; *plegan; *rækatjan?; *rækjan; *swurgÐn; *warnjan careful: germ. *knizda-; *sehwula-; *wara-; *waralÆka-- tread careful: germ. *wandæn (2) carefulness: germ. *warnæ carelessness: germ. *lausÆcaring (Adj.): germ. *rækjacarpet: germ. *tepidcarried -- carried thing: germ. *buracarrier: germ. *dragila-; *dragæcarrion: germ. *Ðsa-; *Ðsacarrot: germ. *murhæcarry: germ. *dragan -- carry outside: germ. *uzberan cart (N.): germ. *karr; *raidæ; *wagna-; *wagæ cartillage: germ. *breuska-? cart-load: germ. *fædra- (2) cart-perch: germ. *brach-? carve (V.): germ. *smi-; *snittæn? carve: germ. *hras-; *talgjan; *wreitan -- carve out: germ. *uzskaban Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch carving (N.): germ. *grafti-; *graftucast (V.): germ. *kas-; *kastæn castel: germ. *kastrcastle: germ. *burg castrate: germ. *galdjan castrated -- castrated boar: germ. *baruga-- castrated ram: germ. *galdingacat: germ. ? *kat-?; *katta catch (N.): germ. *fanga-; *fanhi-; *hunþi-; *hunþæ catch (V.): germ. *fangæn; *fanhan; *hafskæn; *haftinæn; *handjan; *henþan ; *neutan; *wicat-mint: germ. *nepita catnip: germ. *nepita cattle: germ. *ermana-; *fehu-; *nauta; *nauta- (1); *skattacaul: germ. *kælcavalry: germ. *ehwaraidæ cave: germ. *granja-; *kafa; *kruft; *skrafacease (V.): germ. *li-; *linnan; *tiuzæn? cease: germ. *hwekan?; *hwik-; *si-; *sweikan; *weikan celery: germ. ? *appjucelestial -- celestial being: germ. *teiwacellar: germ. *hulæ-; *hulæ-; ? *kellarCelt: germ. *Walahacenser: germ. *rukkar?; *zensarcenturio: germ. *hundÆnacentury -- century of the army: germ. *hundarjacertain: germ. *audana-; *audana-; *gawissacertainty: germ. *wissæchaff (N.): germ. *helawæ chaff: germ. *aganæ; *ahanæ; *ahur; *ahu-; *bruska?; *helma- (2) chain (N.): germ. *kadena chain-link: germ. *skakulachalice: germ. *kelikchalk: germ. *kalk-; *krÐtchallenge (V.): germ. *uzhaitan chamber -- woman's chamber: germ. *kaminatchange (N.): germ. *mðta; *swipula-; ? *swipulæ; *wihsla-; *wikæchange (V.): germ. *mai-; *maidjan; *mi-; *miþ-; *mðtæn; *wehsljan changeable: germ. *bregdja-?; *wandachanging (Adj.): germ. *hwurbula-; *walta-- changing (Adj.) fast: germ. *swipulachapter: germ. *fetÆ; *skarba- (1); *tallæchaste: germ. *kðhska-; *kuskeis; *skamulachastity: germ. *skamulÆchatter (V.): germ. *babalæn; *klapæn; *krag-; *skwel-; *snab-; *snabbæn; *snak-; *snappæn; *swatchattering (Adj.): germ. *kraunacheek: germ. *bakæ-; *kauna; *wangja-; *wangæcheer -- cheer up: germ. *kanhtan cheese: germ. *justa-; *kasjus cherry: germ. *kirissa; *kresja chervil: germ. *kerfulja Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch chest: germ. *arkæ; *kista chestnut: germ. *kestenchew: germ. *kewwan; *menþ»chewer«: germ. *bakn chicken: germ. *kiukina-; *pullchickpea: germ. *kiker chieftain: germ. ? *aþal-; *kuni- (2)? child: germ. *barna-; *burþi-; *eudu-; *euþa-; *kindachildish: germ. *barniskachimney: germ. *asjæ; *asjæchin: germ. *kinnuchip (N.): germ. *spÐnuchirp (V.): germ. *klak-; *twitwizæn chisel (N.): germ. *baitila-; *bautila-; *maitila-; *mattjæchive: germ. *britt-? choice: germ. *kusti-; *kustu-; *kuza-; *kuzi-; *wala- (2); *walæ? choose: germ. *gakeusan; *kauzjan; *keusan; *kuz-; *waljan (1) -- choose a direction: germ. *rakæn? chooser (F.): germ. *kuzjæchosen: germ. *waliChrist: germ. *Krist church: germ. *kirika churn (N.): germ. *kirnjæchurn (V.): germ. *kirnjan cider: germ. *leiþu-; *mustcircle (N.): germ. *hrenga-; *hrimpa; *kraita-; *krengacirclet: germ. *raipa-; *raipacircumcise: germ. *bisneiþan clamour: germ. *wæpaclamp (N.): germ. *klambræ?; *nestja? clamp (V.): germ. *hnapp-; *klammjan; *klemman; *tweng-; *twikkjæn; *þwengclap (V.): germ. *klak-; *klapæn; *plad-; *slantjan; *smikclasp (N.): germ. *klampæ; *klempa-; *klumpæ-; *spangæ claw (N.): germ. *klÐwæ clay: germ. *klaima-; *klajja-; *klajjæ-; *sleura-; *sleura-; *þanhæclean (Adj.): germ. *hraini-; *sðbri-- clean grain: germ. *fawjan clean (V.): germ. *failisæn; *hlðtrjan; *hrainisæn; *hrainjan; *hrainæn; *klainisæn; *skairjan; *skeirjan; *swiknjan cleaning (N.): germ. *swikniþæ clear (Adj.): germ. *haidra-; *skairi-; *skeuri-; *switula-; *switulalÆka-- make (V.) clear: germ. *skeiræn; *switulæn -- sounding (Adj.) clear: germ. *gellaclear (V.): germ. *hreuþan; *lenhtjan; *riutjan; *ræþæn; *rudjan; *rudæn (1); *skeirjan -- clear (V.) one's throat: germ. *hrekan -- clear (V.) woodland: germ. *swandjan? clearance: germ. *lauhacleared -- cleared woodland: germ. *hreuþ-; *reudja-; *reudra-; *ruda- (1) clearing (N.) -- clearing (N.) one's throat: germ. *hrÐkæclearness: germ. *berhtÆ-; *skeurilaikacleft (N.): germ. *gegura; *klufti- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch cleft: germ. *gelja-; *raubæ clenched: germ. *sterbaclever: germ. *fitt-; *fitwes; *fræda-; *klæka-; *kæni-; *slðha-; *snutra-; *snutralÆka-; *spah-; *spaka- (1); *swipra-; *weisa-; *weisalÆka-- make (V.) clever: germ. *snutrjan cleverness: germ. *frædahaidu-; *frædÆ-; *glawwÆ-; *slægiþæ; *snutrÆ-; *spakÆn; *spakiþæ; *spÐhiþæ; *swiprÆ-; *witræcliff: germ. *klaibæ; *kliba-; *skarja-; *skrafa-- blind cliff: germ. *flæþæ? climb (V.): germ. *staigjan?; *uzsteigan climb: germ. *gasteigan; *klemban cling -- cling to: germ. *smeugan cloak: germ. *felta-; *slupaclod: germ. *skullæcloister: germ. *munistri close (Adj.): germ. *hnappja-; *hnawwa-; *tangaclose (V.): germ. *bidÐn; *bidæn; *bihleidan; *bisleutan; *hleidan; *sleutan; *slðtan; *stoppæn close (V.) one's mouth: germ. *mu-- close one's eyes: germ. *winkæn cloth: germ. *blagwæ-; *blahæ-; *dæka; *fanæ-; *labba; *lakana; *lappæ-- coarse woolen cloth: germ. *lodar?; *luþæ-- rough cloth: germ. *rðhwjæ-- woolen cloth: germ. *kuttæclothing (N.): germ. *garwjacloud (N.): germ. *melhmæ-; *wulkana-; *wulkanaclover: germ. *klaibrjæ-; *klaiwa-; *klaiwa club: germ. *kulbæ-; *kðlæ; *kðlæ-; *kuwulæclue (N.): germ. *knðwæcoagulate: germ. *derb-; *garennan; *hud-; *huttcoagulated -- coagulated matter: germ. *kwagul-- coagulated milk (N.): germ. *skurja? coagulation: germ. *stalmæcoal: germ. *kula- (2); *kulæcoarse: germ. *graupi- (1) -- coarse woolen cloth: germ. *lodar?; *luþæcoat (N.): germ. *kuttæ-; *mantil-? coat: germ. *hakulacobbler: germ. *sutercock: germ. *hanæcockroach: germ. *skabæ? codfish: germ. *bruhsmæ-?; *þurskacoffin: germ. *sarkcog: germ. *kuggæ-? coil (N.): germ. *wriþæcoin (N.): germ. *munita; *skillinga-; *tremiscold (Adj.): germ. *kalda-- be cold: germ. *alg-; *kalan -- become cold: germ. *kaldÐn; *kaldæn -- get cold: germ. *kælÐn; *kælnæn cold (F.): germ. *kaldæ Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch cold (N.): germ. *snuþæcoldness: germ. *algi-; *kalda-; *kaldÆ-; *kali-; *kalma; *kælÆ-; *kæliþæ; *swalæcollapse (V.): germ. *swÆnæn collar: germ. *kragæ-; *krusa-- collar beam (N.): germ. *wagelacollness: germ. *kula- (1) colostrum: germ. *beusta-; *buzdæcolour (N.): germ. *blija-; *blÆwa- (2); *farwæ; *wlitu-- pale colour (N.): germ. *blaikæ-- white colour (N.): germ. *blaikæcoloured: germ. *bræka-?; *farhwa-; *farwa-; *hiwjacolourful: germ. *faiha- (1) colourfulness: germ. *faihÆcolt: germ. *fuliki-; *fulja; *fulæcom...: germ. *gacomb (N.): germ. *hrata; *kamba-; *straljæcomb (V.): germ. *kambjan combine: germ. *gadæn (2) come: germ. *bikweman; *birennan; *furþirjan; *furþræn; *gakweman; *galeiþan; *kweman -- come near: germ. *nÐhwÐn -- come out: germ. *skag-- come out: germ. *uzkweman comfort (N.): germ. *samþÆ-; *þrafstacomfort (V.): germ. *þrafstjan? comfortable: germ. *auþa- (1); *haga-; *kwÐmi-; *makacommon (Adj.): germ. *gamaini-; *mainicommon (Adv.) -- in common (Adv.): germ. *samaþa community: germ. *mainÆ-; *mainiþæ; *mainæ-; *tumfti-? companion: germ. *gasinþæ-; *sagja- (2); *sinþacompany: germ. *gasenþjacompare: germ. *lÆkinæn; *lÆkisæn compensation -- compensation for a man killed: germ. *leudi-; *weragelda; *werageldacompete: germ. *fleitan; *gafleitan complain: germ. *flak-; *gnus-? complete (Adj.): germ. *fullalÆka-; *sin-? completed -- prefix of completed action: germ. (*ga-) completely -- completely blind: germ. *starablendacomprehend: germ. *bigreipan; *uzgetan comprehensive: germ. *knappacomrade: germ. *gadæ-; *gamakæ-; *ganauta-; *gasinþæ-; *makæ-; *nauta- (2); *sinþa-; *swÐsæconceal: germ. *bihelan; *bimeiþan; *darÐn?; *darnjan; *daugan?; *dauguljan?; *daugulæn?; *der-; *farhelan; *felhan; *gabergan; *haljan; *helan; *hðdjan; *laugnjan concealment: germ. *daugulÆ-?; *daugulja-? concubine: germ. *gabadjæ-; *kabisjæ; *kafjæ condemn: germ. *damnæn?; *fargreipan; *wargjan cone: germ. *kagilaconfess: germ. *bijehan confession: germ. *jehticonfidence: germ. *traustaconfident: germ. *garðnæ-; *rðnæ- (1) Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch -- be (V.) confident: germ. *traustjan confirm: germ. *starkæn confirmation: germ. *stÐdÆconfuse: germ. *gawerzan; *werzan confused: germ. *dwatta-; *wæra-- be (V.) confused: germ. *dwed-; *masconfusion: germ. *werzaconglomerate: germ. *klu-; *klut-; *knub-; *knuk-; *knuþ-; *kwelhcongress (N.): germ. *maþlaconifer: germ. *barzaconnected: germ. *þwÐri-- make (V.) connected: germ. *þwÐræn conquer: germ. *segizæn conscience: germ. *wissÆconsciousness -- loose consciousness: germ. *swaþræn consecrate: germ. *hailatjan; *wigjan; *wih-; *wÆhÐn; *wÆhjan consider: germ. *metan; *metæn; *tÐh-; *tehwæn; *tel-; *wegan consideration: germ. *þankaconsisting -- consisting of two: germ. *twÆfa-; *twiha-; *twijaconstant: germ. *stÐdÆga-; *stÐdja-; *stæþaconsternated -- become consternated: germ. *sturnan consume: germ. *etan; *gaetan contempt: germ. *harwa contestable: germ. *sækicontinous: germ. *simcontinuous: germ. *amitacontract (N.): germ. *pakt-; *trausts; *trewiþæ; *wera -- fix (V.) in a contract: germ. *þengæn contract (V.): germ. *hrenkwan; *narwjan; *sah-; *þenhcontribution: germ. *gelstracook (M.): germ. *kokcook (V.): germ. *bri-?; *kokæn; *wercool (Adj.): germ. *kæla-; *kæli-; *kælu-; *swala-- be (V.) cool: germ. *swalÐn cool (V.): germ. *kæljan; *swalæn coot: germ. *balikæcopper: germ. *kupar copy: germ. *lÆkiþæ cord: germ. *saidæcore: germ. ? *kelk-; ? *kernæ-; *piþæcoriander: germ. *koriandrcormorant: germ. *skarba- (2); *skarbæ corn: germ. *kurnacorn-cockle: germ. ? *radwæ-; ? *rÐdwæcorner (N.): germ. *wranhæ corner: germ. *lafta-; *skauta-; *wenkilacornflower: germ. *trimisjæ corpse: germ. *hraiwa-; *lÆka- (1); *lÆkahamæ-; *nawa-; *nawi-; *wala- (1); *walacorridor: germ. *flatjacost (V.): germ. *bargjan; *burgjan cottage: germ. *kautjæ-; *kuta- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch cough (V.): germ. *hwæstan; *hwæstæ-; *hwæstæn coulter: germ. *kolter-; *ristilacouncellor: germ. *rÐdingacouncil: germ. *rðnæ count (V.): germ. *raþjan; *reiman?; *rekanæn; *ri-; *taljan; *talæn countenance: germ. *ludjæ?; *wlitucountry: germ. *mæri? courage: germ. *aljana-; *gadja-; *mæþa-; *nanþacourageous: germ. *durzu-; *franka-; *nanþacourse: germ. *hlaufti-; *hlaupa-; *hlaupi-; *jÐna-; *rÐsæ; *runicousin: germ. *neþjacover (N.): germ. ? *hemila-; *hemina-; *matta; *pall-; *plehtæ; *slðgwæ; *sluh-; *tÐka; *þakacover (V.): germ. *bihleidan; *biteuhan; *fel-; *had-; *ham- (1); *hlib-; *hæd-; *hreudan; *hu-; *hud-; *hus-; *huzd-; *reb-; *sku-; *skud-; *stek-; *teldan?; *þakjan; *þek-; *wreihan (1) cow: germ. *kæw coward: germ. *blauþjæcowardice: germ. *argiþæ cowardly: germ. *argacowl: germ. *kuttæcrab: germ. *krabbæ-; *krabitacrack (V.): germ. *gnestan crackle (V.): germ. *brastæn; *brus-?; *bruskan?; *krakcradle (N.): germ. *kradula-; *wagæcraft: germ. *listi-; *wÆla; *wilu craftsman: germ. *smaiþracramp (N.): germ. *klampæ; *klempa-; *krampæ; *krappæ-; *krÐpæcramp (V.): germ. *krampjan; *krempan; *skrampjan crane: germ. *krana-; *kranæ-; *kranukacrash (V.): germ. *spekan »crate«: germ. *kratjæcrawl (V.): germ. *sleikan; *slenkan; *snag-; *snak-; *snakan; *sneikan creak (N.): germ. *haulacreak (V.): germ. *gerran?; *kerran cream (N.): germ. *rauma-; *raumæ-; *sanæ create: germ. *deikan?; *gaskapjan; *skapjan; *uzskapjan created: germ. *skafta-; *skaftÆgacreation: germ. *skafticreatur: germ. *kwikwandjacreep (V.): germ. *kraupjan; *krek-; *kresan; *kreukan; *kreupan; *kris-?; *reb-; *sleikan; *slenkan; *sluk-; *sneikan creeping (Adj.): germ. *slðhacress: germ. *krasjæ; *krasæcrest: germ. *grÐdicrib: germ. *bansa-; *bansti-; *bari-; *barnæ-; *kribjæcricket (N.) (1): germ. *haimæcriminal (M.): germ. *wargacripple (M.): germ. *krupilacrippled: germ. *gamaida-; *maidacrisp (Adj.): germ. *rauskja- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch -- make (V.) crisp: germ. *rauskjan croak (V.): germ. *kwakcrook (V.): germ. *kreng-; *krub-; *krus-; *wraistjan crooking (N.): germ. *krumpingæ crop (N.): germ. *kruppacrop: germ. *akrana-; *bewwucrossable: germ. *wædicrossbar: germ. *knabilacrossbeam: germ. *flauþri-? crow (N.): germ. *hræka-; *kahwæ; *krÐæ-; *krÐwæcrow (V.): germ. *hlagnjan; *hrðkjan; *kra-; *krÐan crowd (N.): germ. *bultjæ-; *bunka-?; *bunkæ-; *kruda-; *mangÆ; *mangja-; *mðka; *þrangæ; *þrenga-; *þreutskæ-; *þrumicrowd (V.): germ. *krðdan; *mugcrowding (N.): germ. *stijæ-; *stima-; *sturicrown (N.): germ. *hersæ-; *kranta-; *skaidilæ crucible: germ. *digula-; *tegel-? crude: germ. *grauta-; *græbi-; *gruba-- crude object (N.): germ. *kruzlæcruel: germ. *gremmaga-; *gremmalÆka-; *sleiþÆgacrumb (N.): germ. *brusmæ-; *grumel-; *krauma-; *krumæcrumble: germ. *kru-; *murs-; *murtcrunch (V.): germ. *gredan; *grendan; *hruscrust (N.): germ. *kant-; *rendæ; *rendæcrutch: germ. *krukjæ cry (N.): germ. *hræpa-; *hræpi-; *skraiacry (V.): germ. *flÆnan?; *gau-; *gaujan; *geltæn; *gnellan; *grat-; *grÐtan; *greutan (1)?; *hrak-; *hreinan (2); *hri-; *hrih-; *hrik-; *hræpan; *hræpjan; *hu-; *kerzan; *skraimjan; *skraiwjan; *skrak-; *skreian; *skrik-; *skru-; *skwel-; *wæpjan -- make (V.) cry: germ. *grætjan crying (N.): germ. *grÐtacrypt: germ. *kruft cuckoo: germ. *gaukacudgel: germ. *saigulacultivation: germ. *arþi-; *kulturcumin: germ. *kumincunning (Adj.): germ. *fitt-; *glawwa-- be (V.) cunning: germ. *fitwesÐn; *fitwesæn cup (N.): germ. *fulla-; *kupa; *staupa-; *staupa-; *stiklacup (V.): germ. *skrapjan cur: germ. *kautarja curd: germ. *drablæcurdled -- curdled milk (N.): germ. *kalwicurl (N.): germ. *kaura-; *lukkacurlew: germ. *spæwæcurly: germ. *fris-; *kaura-; *krausa- (1) -- be (V.) curly: germ. *wlah-- curly object (N.): germ. *kruzlæcurrent (N.): germ. *flaumacurse (V.): germ. *farflækan; *farhwÐtan cursed: germ. *galda- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch curtain: germ. *kortin-? curve (N.): germ. *hlankÆ-; *hlankæ; *hlankæ-; ? *kat-?; *kragæ-; *krakæ-; *krufta-; *waþwæcurve (V.): germ. *hram-; *hruh-; *wrempan curved: germ. *hwalba-; *krampa-; *krumpa-; *wraiha-; *wraikwa-- be (V.) curved: germ. *ham- (2); *heh-; *hek-- being (N.) curved: germ. *hwalbÆcushion: germ. *badja-; *kulkcustom: germ. *brðki-; *sedu-; *þawwa-- customs (Pl.): germ. *tolcustomary: germ. *unhtacut (Adj.): germ. *skardasama-- cut (Adj.) short: germ. *hnuttacut (N.): germ. *skraudi-; *skraudæ; *snida-; *snidicut (V.): germ. *gasneiþan; *gel-; *has-; *her-; *hnaban; *kapp-; *kurbæn; *maitan; *maitjan; *matjan; *rih-; *ristjan; *seh-; *sek-; *skarbjan; *skardjan; *skeran; *skrauda-; *skraudan; *skrÐ-; *skrÐd-; *skrefan; *skri-; *skru-; *skrud-; *snad-; *snadwæ; *snaida-; *snaidjan; *sneiþan; *sneuþan?; *snib-; *snu-; *snub-; *telg-; *teskaidan -- cut (V.) away: germ. *bikerban; *gamaitan -- cut (V.) diagonally: germ. *skaunjan? -- cut (V.) off: germ. *skert-- cut (V.) out: germ. *fih-- start (V.) to cut: germ. ? *gennan (2) cutable: germ. *skÐricutter: germ. *skardingacutting (N.): germ. *baræ (3); *skurdi- d dabble (V.): germ. *dab-? dagger: germ. *herudam (N.): germ. ? *bræwæ; *damma-; *warja-; *warja- (2) *warjaz dam (V.): germ. *dammjan; *stæwjan; *stæwæn damage (N.): germ. *daræ; *granda- (2); *laiwa; *skaþi-; *skaþæ-; *skaþulÆ-; *spelþa; *spelþi; *teuna damage (V.): germ. *aglujan; *ferjan; *gaskaþjan; *her-; *maidjan; *skardjan; *skaþjan; *skaþæn; *sleiþjan; *tudamaged: germ. *skarda-; *skardasamadamasc-weaver: germ. *plðmõri damp (Adj.): germ. *fðhti-; *funhta-; *kramma-; *sðra-- be (V.) damp: germ. *slagdampness: germ. *funhtÆ-; *funhtiþæ; *krammiþæ dance (N.): germ. *laika-; *laiki-; *spila dance (V.): germ. *saltæn (1); *spilæn danewort: germ. *aduhhadanger (N.): germ. *fÐra; *fÐræ; *fraisæ; *frækni-; *sleiþÆdangerous: germ. *sleiþa-; *sleiþradare: germ. *dursan; *nanþjan; *nenþan?; *þurÐn daredevil: germ. *þuringadaring (Adj.): germ. *durzu-; *knut-; *waigra- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch dark (Adj.): germ. *dankwa-?; *daugana-; *daugula-; *demma-; *demra-; *denkwa-; *derka; *dunkala-; *dunkara-; *duska-; *erpa-; *hðma-; *kÐma-; *merkwa-; *salwa-; *salwÆga-; *skuma-; *sula-; *þemstra-; *þeustra-; *wanna-- be (V.) dark: germ. *derk-; *dug-; *hel-; *þem-- become dark: germ. *demmæn; *demrajan; *demrÐn; *dunkalÐn; *duskÐn; *þemstrÐn -- make (V.) dark: germ. *demrajan; *dunkaljan; *þemstrajan; *þeustræn dark (M.): germ. *blÐwingadarken: germ. *dankwajan?; *gaswerkan; *merkwajan; *neipan; *rekwan; *swerkan; *þemstrajan; *þemstrÐn; *þeustræn darkness: germ. *dunkala-; *dunkalÆ-; *hðma-; *merkwa-; *merkwi-; *merkwæ-; *nebulæ; *nebulæ-; *rekwe-; *swerka-; *þemstra-; *þemstrÆ-; *þeustrÆdarkred: germ. *Ðmadash (V.): germ. *smaddate (N.): germ. *frista-; *frista-; *fristi-; *þengadaughter: germ. *duhter -- servant's daughter: germ. *þewernæ; *þewernædauther-in-law: germ. *snuzæ dawn (N.): germ. *skairæ-; *ðhtiday: germ. *daga-; *dægi-; *dægur-; *tina? dead (Adj.): germ. *dauda- (1); *wala- (5) -- dead body: germ. *wala- (1); *waladeadnettle: germ. *dawædeaf (Adj.): germ. *dauba-; *duba-- become deaf: germ. *daubÐn deal (N.) (2): germ. *þela-; *þilidear (Adj.): germ. *deurja-; *frÆja-; *frijahaidu-; *haima-; *lauba-; *leuba-; *turhta-- make (V.) dear: germ. *leubjan -- become dear: germ. *heurjan; *leubÐn dear (F.): germ. *hulþædear (M.): germ. *hulþædeath: germ. *daudæ-?; *dauþu-; *hruza-; *kwalæ; *kweldi-; *swulta-; *swulti death-watcher (F.): germ. *walakuzjædebt: germ. *dulgadebtor: germ. *skulædecay (V.): germ. *farfallan; *fðlan; *fðlÐn; *wis-; *wisan? decay: germ. *mulsan decease (V.): germ. *anslÐpan; *uzslÐpan deceit: germ. *faikna-; *maina-; *swÆka-; *tÐlæ; *wÆla; *wilu deceitful: germ. *faiknÆgadeceitfully: germ. *welæ deceive: germ. *bidreugan; *bisweikan; *blankjan; *dreugan (2); *faiknæn; *lurtjan; *skub-; *skup-; *strðdjan; *swikæn; *welþjan deceiving (Adj.): germ. *swikidecency: germ. *lempadecent: germ. *ferhwt-; *sedugadecide: germ. *bisleutan; *rðnÐn decision: germ. *raginadeclare: germ. *skeurjan decline (V.): germ. *lðtan; *sakkwæn?; *skibdecorate: germ. *brðnjan; *fÐgjan; *fÐgæn; *fÐtjan; *hreudan; *tÐrjan decorated: germ. *garwi- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch decoration: germ. *tÆradecoy-bird: germ. *læþra decrease (V.): germ. *sainÐn; *sweinan decrease: germ. *lðtilÐn decree (N.): germ. *rÐhsnideed: germ. *dÐdi-; *wurhstwa-; *wurhtideep: germ. *deupa-; *deupalÆka-- be (V.) deep: germ. *dup-- make (V.) deep: germ. *deupjan deepening (N.): germ. *staupa-; *staupadefeat (V.): germ. *biþwengan defect (N.): germ. *brukædefect: germ. *skurta-; *skurtadefend: germ. *algæjan; *warjan defender: germ. *warja- (1) deform: germ. *farskapjan degree: germ. *knewa-; *knewi delay (N.): germ. *latæ delay (V.): germ. *hwÆlÐn; *hwÆlæn; *sainæn; *sidelete: germ. *ubjæn delight (N.): germ. *wunjæ delight (V.): germ. *bleiþjan; *fahjan; *frawjan; *raibjan; *rætjan deliver: germ. *fetan (3)?; *fÆten; *gaberan delivery: germ. *salæ delusion: germ. *drauga-; *drauma-; *drugadelusive: germ. *drugidemon -- demon of a treasure: germ. *arniþo denial: germ. *laugnæ dense: germ. *þenhta-- be (V.) dense: germ. *sti-- make (V.) dense: germ. *þekæn density: germ. *þekiþæ deny: germ. *farkweþan; *laugnjan departure: germ. *raisæ deplore: germ. *bireutan depressed -- be (V.) depressed: germ. *slukkdeprivation: germ. *skarwina deprive: germ. *bineutan depth: germ. *deupa-; *deupÆ-; *deupiþæ descent -- being (Adj.) of the same descent: germ. *samakunjadescendant (F.): germ. *neftidescendant (M.): germ. *laiba-; *nefæ-; *neþja-; *þeuhter -- descendants: germ. *sprengadescending (Adj.): germ. *nÆhweladescent: germ. *aþala-; *aþalÆ-; *aþalja-; *kendi-; *kunjadesert (N.): germ. *auþÆ- (2); *auþinæ; *auþiþæ; *auþja-; *wæstÆ-; *wæstinja-; *wæstinjæ; *wæstunjæ deserted: germ. *auþa- (2) desire (N.): germ. *frekiþæ; *gerniþæ desire (V.): germ. *ger-; *geran; *gernjan; *geræn; *gid-; *grad-; *grÐd-; *grid-; *lasdesireable: germ. *wÐni- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch despise (V.): germ. *farsehwan; *smõhæn; *smÐhjan destiny: germ. *naudidestroy: germ. *auþjan (2); *fardæn; *tesleitan; *testautan; *ubjæn; *wæljan destruction: germ. *kwalmadetermine: germ. *stuþdetest: germ. *laiþatjan devastate: germ. *auþjan (2); *auþjæn; *harjæn; *wæstjan development: germ. *þruskæ-; *wanduladevil: germ. *diabuldevotee: germ. ? *gautdevour: germ. *faretan; *farslendan; *farswelgan; *kal-; *kel-; *kras-; *kwer-; *kwerran; *slendan; *swelgan dew (N.): germ. *dawwa-; *dawwa-; *dawwæ dew (V.): germ. *þawisjan? dexterity: germ. *fægiþæ diagonally -- cut (V.) diagonally: germ. *skaunjan? diaper: germ. *luþræ; *wandula-; *wendiladie (N.): germ. *dubbala-; *muniwæ; *warpila-; *wurpiladie (V.): germ. *daudanæn?; *daujan; *dewan; *gasweltan; *mer-; *sterban; *swaltjan; *sweltan; *þerban; *uzsterban difference: germ. *skaitadifferent: germ. *missalÆka-- make (V.) different: germ. *skankæn difficulty: germ. *aglaitja-; *aglaitÆ-; *algaitÆ-; *wandædig (V.): germ. *delban dig: germ. *bigraban; *graban; *grubilæn?; *skerban -- dig out: germ. *uzgraban digging (N.): germ. *grafti-; *graftudignify: germ. *werdjan dignity: germ. *hairadæma-; *hairaskapi-; *hairædja-; *steurÆ-; *steuræ-; *werþÆdike (N.): germ. *dÆkadiked -- diked land (N.): germ. *kaugadiligence: germ. *fleita-; *fleiti-; *wandjadiligent: germ. *arni-; *aznes; *azni-; *fraþadill: germ. *delja-; *dili-; *duli-; *duljadiminuish: germ. *mang-; *mi-; *smõhæn; *smÐhjan dimple: germ. *dumpila-? dip (V.): germ. *duppjan; *þunkæn dipsomaniac (Adj.): germ. *drunkuladirect (V.): germ. *arnæn direction: germ. *rakæ (3); *taiga-- choose a direction: germ. *rakæn? dirt (N.): germ. *garwjæ-; *kÐma-; *kÐmi-; *keni; *rÐmi-; *salwa-; *þrakja-; *þrekkadirt (V.): germ. *smuddirth (N.): germ. *sauradirty: germ. *kÐma-; *keni-; *salwa-; *sula-; *werga-- be dirty: germ. *alk-; *mu-- make (V.) dirty: germ. *wergæn disappear: germ. *farswendan disc: germ. *skÆbæ; *skÆbædiscern: germ. *bil- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch discipline (N.): germ. *tuhtidiscord: germ. *turnadiscuss: germ. *bisprekan discussion: germ. *sprÐkÆdisgraceful: germ. *haunalÆkadisgust (N.): germ. *aikla? disgust (V.): germ. *aiwilæn; *wlatæn; *wlÐtdishonour (N.): germ. *naisædishonour (V.): germ. *naisjan dishonourable: germ. *naisadismiss: germ. *farlÐtan dispense (V.): germ. *anbendan display -- display of the male bird: germ. *baltadisplease: germ. *uzþreutan displeasure: germ. *þrauta-; *þreutidisposed -- well disposed: germ. *wÐgidissolute (Adj.): germ. *lðþrjadissolve: germ. *lu-; *lusnæn; *maltjan; *meltan; *smudistaff: germ. *disanæ; *konukl-; *rukkædistincting (Adj.): germ. *skaidadistinction: germ. *skaida-; *skaidadistinguished: germ. *haira-- distinguished object (N.): germ. *skila? distinguishing (Adj.): germ. *skaidadistrict: germ. *aibæ; *gawjadisturb: germ. *marzjan; *staurjan; *sturditch (N.): germ. *dula-; *duladitch: germ. *grabæ; *grabæ-; *græbæ; *humidiurectic: germ. *miguladive (V.): germ. *daupjan; *dðban; *dðbjan; *dðkan; *duppæn dive: germ. *kwebjan diver (a bird): germ. *dðkarjadivide: germ. *dailjan; *skarjan; *ta-; *tab-; *teneman; *ti-; *tibdivider: germ. *brutjædivinity: germ. *kundÆ-; *kundiþæ division: germ. *dailiþæ dizziness: germ. *swarma-; *swarmi dizzy -- be (V.) dizzy: germ. *dusÐn do (V.): germ. *gadæn (1); *æb-; *æbjan; *tawjan; *wirkjan; *wurkjan; *wurkæn -- do magic: germ. *seiþan; *trulljan? -- do military service: germ. *dreugan (1) -- do something dumb: germ. *dumbetjan doctrine: germ. *laizæ; *lizadoe: germ. *dam-?; *hendi-; *hindæ doeskin: germ. *irkdog: germ. *hunda-- male dog: germ. *hruþjædoing (N.): germ. *æba-; *æbæ done: germ. *dÐna-; *wurhtadonkey: germ. *asilu»doom«: germ. *dæma- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch doomed: germ. *faiga- (1) door: germ. *dur-; *dura-; *hliþa- (1) dormouse: germ. *beleh dorsal -- dorsal fin: germ. *bægisla-? doubt (N.): germ. *dwulæ-; *twÆfla-; *twihæ-; *twijædoubt (V.): germ. *twiwjædough: germ. *daiga-?; *daigadove: germ. *ahaki-; *dðbædowel (N.): germ. *dubiladown (Adv.): germ. *ner-; *ni; *niþai; *niþarai; *niþæ; *niþra down (N.): germ. *dðna- (2); *pluma? dowry: germ. *wetmædraff: germ. *drabadraft (N.): germ. *draugadrag (V.): germ. *dragan; *drak-; *gadragan; *slaipjan; *slædjan?; *terg-; *trakjan; *trekan -- drag (V.) away: germ. *fardragan drag-net: germ. *segina dragon: germ. *drako drake: germ. *anuttrahho »drake«: germ. *drako? draught -- draught animal: germ. *jauki-; *jaukjadraw (N.): germ. *tuga-; *tuga-; *tugidraw (V.): germ. *drak-; *faihjan (1); *gabregdan; *gateuhan; *tu-; *tugæn; *tukkjan; *tut-; *þenk-; *þensan -- draw (V.) together: germ. *skremman; *skrempan; *skrenkan; *snarkjan?; *snerhan; *snerpan -- draw (V.) lots: germ. *gahleutan dread (V.): germ. *drÐdan; *greisan; *gru-; *grusjan?; *grðwisæn dream (N.): germ. *drauma-; *swebna-; *swebnadreg -- dregs (Pl.): germ. *drahsta-; *drajæ; *drastæ-; *gerwa; *gruma? drench (V.): germ. *drankjan dress (N.): germ. *hÐta-; *skrðda-; *wastjæ; *wÐdidress (V.): germ. *wazjan; *wÐdjan dried -- dried up: germ. *halladrift (N.): germ. *driftidrill (V.): germ. *þreldrink (N.): germ. *dranka-; *dranka-; *drenkæ-; *drunki-; *supi-; *swulgidrink (V.): germ. *drenkan; *gadrenkan; *lapan; *lapjan drip (V.): germ. *dreupan; *drðpan; *drupæn drip: germ. *selkan; *sib-; *sifdrive (V.): germ. *al-; *alatjan; *dreiban; *hraþæn; *hurskjan; *hwatæn; *la-?; *skundjan; *skundæn -- drive (V.) away: germ. *drabjan; *fardreiban; *farswaipan -- drive (V.) out: germ. *uzdreiban driven: germ. *wrakadriver: germ. *drÆbæ-; *fara-; *farædriving (N.): germ. *dribadrone (N.): germ. *drÐni-; *drenædrone (V.): germ. *dren-; *drunjan drop (N.): germ. *drupæ-; *slakdrop (V.): germ. *draupjan; *druppatjan; *druppæn; *gadreupan; *seipan; *seipæn Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch -- drop (V.) of: germ. *fraiþÐn dross: germ. *sendradrought: germ. *þurzÆdrown: germ. *uzdrenkan d-rune -- name (N.) of d-rune: germ. *dagadrunken: germ. *alwa-; *drunkanadrunkenness: germ. *drunkulÆdry (Adj.): germ. *draugi-; *drðgi-; *druk-; *drukna-; *druknu-; *sauza-; *skreha-; *spaka(2); *þurzu-- be (V.) dry: germ. *gas-; *hel-; *þersan -- high and dry land: germ. *gaistæ dry (V.): germ. *drðgjan; *druknajan; *druknÐn; *gaista-; *si-; ? *suz-; *þarzjan; *þersan; *þursnan; *þurzakæn; *þurznæn -- dry (V.) up: germ. *sauzÐn drying (N.): germ. *þarzæ; *þarzædryness: germ. *druknÆduck (N.): germ. *anid-; *artæduck (V.): germ. *smaugjan due (Adj.): germ. *sanþ-; *sanþa-- be (V.) due: germ. *gaburjan; *sæmÐn dull (Adj.): germ. *bauda-; *duba-; *dumbadumb (Adj.): germ. *dumba-; *stunta-- become dumb: germ. *dumbÐn; *dumbnæn; *dumbæn -- do something dumb: germ. *dumbetjan -- make (V.) dumb: germ. *stuntjan dumbness: germ. *dumbahaididune: germ. *dðna- (1); *dðnædung (N.): germ. *dunga-; *mukÆ dungeon: germ. *karkariduration -- long duration: germ. *saimÆdusk (V.): germ. *nahtæn dusk: germ. *þemaradusky -- grow dusky: germ. *hðmæn dust (N.): germ. *dunsta-; *dunsti-; *dusta-; *dusta-; *muldæ; *muldæ-; *mulma?; *stauba-; *stubja-; *stubju-- falling (N.) of dust: germ. *duskadust (V.): germ. *melma-; *staubjan duty: germ. *dulga-; *plehtidwarf: germ. *durgÆ; *dwergadwell: germ. *hi-; *wunÐn dweller: germ. *bðwæ-? dwelling (N.): germ. *bæwi-?; *bæwwi-?; *budla-; *bulla?; *buwi? dwindeling (Adj.): germ. *swendadwindle: germ. *dweinan?; *mulgwen; *sweinan; *swendan; *þweinan?; *þwersan?; *uzswendan dye (N.): germ. *pimenta? -- red dye (N.): germ. *wratja dye (V.): germ. *faihjan (1); *faihæn; *fihdying (N.): germ. *daudÆ-?; *sterbæ- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch e each: germ. *aiwingihweþera-- two of each: germ. *twiznaeager: germ. *funsa-; *gerna-; *hrassja-; *ðstra-- be (V.) eager: germ. *ðstræn eagerness: germ. *gambarÆ-; *mundrÆ-; *ðstrÆeagle: germ. *arnæ-; *arnu-; *aræeagle-owl: germ. *ðf-; *uwwæear (N.) (1): germ. *auzæ-; *hleuzaear (N.) (2): germ. *aha-; *ahsa-; *ahur; *ahuearly: germ. *air; *fræwa-- earlier: germ. *furn earnest (N.): germ. *ernustuearth: germ. *aura- (1); *ero; *erþæ; *erwæ-; *fergunni-; *fuldæ?; *fuldæ-; *gam-; *leima-; *medungarda-; *muldæ; *muldæ-- wet earth: germ. *sauraearth-house: germ. *dungaeasiness: germ. *auþÆ- (1) east (N.): germ. *austa -- from the east: germ. *austanæ eastern: germ. *austronjaeasy: germ. *auþa- (1); *dÐlja-; *gasamþja-; *lenhta-; *lenhtalÆka-- make (V.) easier: germ. *auþjan (1) eat: germ. *ah-; *anbeitan; *etan; *fehæn; *gaetan; *matitjan; *wes-; *wesan (2) -- let eat: germ. *atjan eatable: germ. *Ðtieater: germ. *Ðtjæ-; *tanþs eating (Adj.): germ. *Ðti-; *etula-; *Ðtulaebb (N.): germ. *abjæ-; *abjæ-; *abæedge (N.): germ. *agjæ; *barda-; *barda-; *barma- (2); *brazda-?; *brezda-; *bruzda-; *burda- (2); *burdæ-?; *randa-; *randæ; *remb-; *rÆpæ; *seidæ; *strandæ; *targæ; *targæeel: germ. *Ðla- (2) eel-pout: germ. *kwabbæ effect (N.): germ. *æba-; *æbæ efficacy: germ. *fraþÆefficiency: germ. *Ædi-; *wraskwÆefficient: germ. *snæbrieffort -- make (V.) an effort: germ. *strib-; *stribæn egg: germ. *ajjaegg-shell: germ. *skarfja? eider-duck: germ. *adi-?; *Ðdieight: germ. *ahtau eighth: germ. *ahtudæelaborate: germ. *hwanhuElbe (name of a German river): germ. *AlbÆ? elbow: germ. *alinabugæelder (N.): germ. *hulandraelecampane: germ. *ala elephant: germ. *elpandus elevation: germ. *buri- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch eleven: germ. *ainalibi elf: germ. *alba-; *albi-; *alfa-; *tusjæ elk: germ. *algi-; *elha-- male elk: germ. *brenda-? elm: germ. *alma-; *elma-; *æl-; *reustrelongate: germ. *langjan »elongation«: germ. *langat eloquent: germ. *sprÐki- (2) ember -- embers (Pl.): germ. *aimuzjæ-; *askæemboss: germ. *uzslahan embossed -- embossed object: germ. *hnussiembrace (N.): germ. *faþmaembrace (V.): germ. *biswaipan; *tergembroider: germ. *bruzdjan emperor: germ. *kaisar emptiness: germ. *auþjæ-; *ÆdalÆ-; *Ædaliþæ empty (Adj.): germ. *lÐzi-; *tæmaempty (V.): germ. *halþjan; *tæmjan enclose: germ. *bilðkan; *burgjan enclosure: germ. *brogil-?; *edara-; *faluda-; *garda-; *gardæ-; *haga-; *hagæ-; *hamma-; *hlar-; *kwÆjæ; *parrik-; *stijæ-; *tðna-; *wurþa-; *wurþi-- owner of an enclosure: germ. *hagustalda end (N.): germ. *andja-; *buta; *tuppa-; *þramu-; *þrema; *þruma-; *þrumu end (V.): germ. *swÆban endeavour: germ. *tilÐn endevouring (Adj.): germ. *funsalÆkaending (N.): germ. *lukiþæ? endow -- endow with feathers: germ. *feþrjæn enemy: germ. *fijÐnd-; *grama-; *sakæ-; *wennæengage: germ. *plegæn enjoy: germ. *bineutan; *ganeutan; *neutan enlarge: germ. *mekilæn; *stærjan enliven: germ. *kwikwÐn; *kwikwjan enough -- being (Adj.) enough: germ. *ganægaenter: germ. *bistapjan entice: germ. *spanan; *spanjan entrance: germ. *stigiljæ -- entrance hall: germ. *ubiswæ entrance-hall: germ. *portikentremets: germ. *sufla envy (N.): germ. *abundi-; *abunsti-; *inwid; *neiþa-; *neiþaenvy (V.): germ. *neiþan; *nÆþjan equal -- make (V.) equal: germ. *lÆkjan -- be (V.) equal: germ. *lÆkæn equip: germ. *fÐtjan equipment: germ. *garwÆ-; *garwiþæ; *garwja-; *garwæ-; *raidja-; *raidæerect: germ. *brantjan? -- be (V.) erect: germ. *regan -- keep erect: germ. *anhafjan erected -- be erected: germ. *barzÐn ermine: germ. *harmæ- (1) Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch err: germ. *erzjan; *erzjæn erroneous: germ. *erzjaerror (N.): germ. *welþjæerror: germ. *erzÆ-; *erziþæe-rune -- name (N.) of e-rune: germ. *ehwaescape (N.): germ. *þlauhma-?; *þlugiescape (V.): germ. *anfallan; *anrennan; *biþleuhan; *farþleuhan; *gaþleuhan; *skakan; *trennan?; *uzþleuhan Eskimo: germ. *skrehilaessence: germ. *wehti-; *westiestate: germ. *æþala-; *æþila-; *tumfti-?; *tumftæ? esteem (N.): germ. *werþiþæ estimate: germ. *werþÐn; *werþæn eternal: germ. *ajukaeternity: germ. *aiwa-; *aiwi-?; *ajuki? evade: germ. *gasweikan evaporation: germ. *dunstu even (Adj.): germ. *haldi-- make (V.) even: germ. *ebnajan; *ebnæn; *ikæn evening: germ. *Ðbanda-; *kwelda-; *kweldievent: germ. *lempaever: germ. *aiw-; *semla evergreen -- evergreen plant: germ. *pervink-? every: germ. *allaevil (Adj.): germ. *balwa-; *balwÆga-; *ðba-; *ubila-; *ubja-- be (V.) evil: germ. *ubilæn evil (N.): germ. *abuha-; *abuhÆ-; *balwa-; *balwa-; *ubila-; *ubilÆ-; *wanhaewe: germ. *awiexact (Adj.): germ. *glawwaexamination: germ. *raunæ; *sækniexamine: germ. *fragjan?; *neuhsjan; *raunjan; *skrud-; *skrudæn excavate: germ. *grub-; *grupexcavated -- excavated trunk: germ. *þrðhexceed: germ. *her-; *ragÐn excellent: germ. *mÐra-; *mÐrja-; *mÐrjalÆkaexcept: germ. *ðtar exception: germ. *ferina exchange (V.): germ. *bugjan; *miþexcuse (N.): germ. *sunjæ exercise (N.): germ. *drahtraexercise (V.): germ. *bigangan; *bigÐn exercise: germ. *þræþexert: germ. *strib-; *stribæn exhaust: germ. *dæwjan?; *mæþjan; *sergw-?; *slapÐn; *tas-; *þru-; *þruhexhausted: germ. *hagra-; *tðdrjaexhaustion: germ. *slapahaidu-; *slapiþæ; *þrutaexile: germ. *exiliexiled (M.): germ. *warga-; *wrakjæexist: germ. *daugjan expect: germ. *uzbeidan; *wÐnjan expectance: germ. *wanæ Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch expectation: germ. *wÐni-; *wÐnÆ-; *wÐniþæ; *wÐnæ experience: germ. *handugÆ-; *kænÆexperienced: germ. *kæni-; *leisa- (2) explain: germ. *rekanæn; *skeurjan exploit: germ. *uzhleidan explore: germ. *ru-; *skurpjan express (V.): germ. *senþjan extend: germ. *ti-; *þinan extinguish: germ. *diligjan; *dÆligæn; *laskjan; *leskan; *slakjan; *þwaspjan extinguished -- be (V.) extinguished: germ. *slekwan eye (N.): germ. *agæ-; *auga-; *augæ-; *aun-; *awi-- close one's eyes: germ. *winkæn eyeball: germ. *sehwæ- (1) eyelet: germ. *ansjæ eye-lid: germ. *brÐwi-; *brÐwæ eyelid: germ. *hliþa- (1); *hwarmaeyrie: germ. *hrusti- (1) f face (N.): germ. *andawlitja-; *segwni-; *sÐgwnÆ-; *wliti-; *wlitja-; *wlitæ-; *wlitufainthearted: germ. *blauta-; *blauþa-; *bleuþ-; *taga-; *tagæfair (V.): germ. *blasafaithful: germ. *dewwu-?; *trewa-; *trewi-- be (V.) faithful: germ. *trewjan; *tru-- make (V.) faithful: germ. *trewjan faithlessness: germ. *fraiþæ falcon: germ. *falkæ-; *smerila-; *wÆwæfall (N.): germ. *drusi-; *falla-; *falla-; *falli-; *hruna; *hruzafall (V.): germ. *anwerpan; *bifallan; *dreusan; *drusnæn; *fallan; *fallatjan; ? *fetan (2); *gadreusan; *gafallan; ? *gafetan; *hreusan (2); *hreutan (2); *hrus-; *krengan; *seipan; *seipæn; *selkan -- fall (V.) apart: germ. *breuþan; *tefallan -- fall (V.) down: germ. *hrap-; *uzfallan -- fall (V.) out: germ. *uzdreusan -- fall (V.) sick: germ. *seukjan -- fall (V.) asleep: germ. *anslÐpan falling (Adj.): germ. *falla-; *falli-; *hruzulafalling (N.) -- falling (N.) of dust: germ. *duskafallow: germ. *falha-; *falwa-- become fallow: germ. *falwÐn; *falwæn -- fallow ground (N.): germ. *berkæ; *brÐkæ?; *falgæ; *hlarfallow-deer: germ. *dam-? false: germ. *flaiha-; *mainafalsehood: germ. *flaihafalsify: germ. *mai-; *mi-; *wrangjan fame: germ. *hleumunda-; *hræma-; *hræþa-; *hræþi-; *mÐriþæ familiar: germ. *failja-; *haima-; *heurja-; *hÆwa-; *swÐsafamiliy: germ. *aibæ family: germ. *hÆwa-; *hÆwiska-; *hÆwæ-; *knædi- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch famous (Adj.): germ. *bræmi-?; *frÐgja-; *hleweda-; *hlðda-; *mÐra-; *mÐrja-; *mÐrjalÆka-- become famous: germ. *frÐgjan far: germ. *ferna- (2); *ferrai; *ferræ farest: germ. *hinduma-; *hindumæfarm (N.): germ. *bæwi-?; *bæwwi-?; *budla-; *bulla?; *buwi?; *hufa-; *hufa-; *wÆkfarm-horse: germ. *pagenfarmstead: germ. *þurpafar-reaching: germ. *sparafart (N.): germ. *fistafart (V.): germ. *feisan? fast (Adj.): germ. *skrida-; *snarha-; *snawwa- (2); *snÐbri-; *snella-; *snellalÆka-; *sneuma-; *snæbri-; *snðda-; *snðduga-; *sprauta-- fast man (M.): germ. *hraþæ-- changing (Adj.) fast: germ. *swipulafast (V.): germ. *fastÐn fastly -- turning (Adj.) fastly: germ. *þrallafasten: germ. *fag-; *fastjan; *gabendan; *trumjan; *tulgjan; *twikkjæn fat (Adj.): germ. *faita-; *faitida-- be (V.) fat: germ. *liban? fat (N.): germ. *faita-; *faitÆ-; *salbæ; *smalta-; *smalta-; *smeru; *smerwa-; *smulta-; *spenda; *unge-- intestine fat: germ. *marhufate: germ. *metædu-; *naudi-; *uzlaga-; *wurdifather (M.): germ. *attæ-; *aþþæ-; *fader -- father's brother: germ. *fadurjæ-- father's sister: germ. *faþæ (1); *faþæ-; *waswæ-- being (Adj.) of the same father: germ. *samafadrjafather-in-law: germ. *swehrafathom (N.): germ. *klÐftræ fatness: germ. *smerþrafatten: germ. *faitjan fattening (N.): germ. *masta-; *mastæ fault: germ. *granda- (2); *wanhafavour (N.): germ. *ansti-; *hulþÆ-; *hulþæ; *nõþ-; *þankiþæ; *undi-; *unsti- (1) favour (V.): germ. *an-; *unnan -- he favours: germ. *ann-; *gaannfavourable: germ. *hulþa-- be favourable: germ. *bat-- make (V.) favourable: germ. *funsjan -- favourable wind (N.): germ. *buri- (2) fear (N.): germ. *agesa-; *agez; *agi-; *atula-; *furhtÆ-; *furhtæ; *furhtæfear (V.): germ. *agan; *ah-; *andrÐdan; *drÐdan; *furhtjan; *furhtæn fearful: germ. *aikula-; *furhta-; *furhtalÆkafeast (N.): germ. *dulþi-; *fÆra -- feast of midwinter: germ. *jehwlafeast (V.): germ. *semæn; *wes-; *wesan (2); *wizæn feather: germ. *feþaræ; *pluma? -- feathers: germ. *feþrja-- endow with feathers: germ. *feþrjæn feed (N.): germ. *fædra- (1) Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch feed (V.): germ. *fædjan -- feed (V.) upon: germ. *nesan -- feed (V.) oneself: germ. *fad-; *fadæn feeding (N.): germ. *fatungæ? feel: germ. *anfenþan; *fæljan; *tab-- feel pain: germ. *sairatjan; *sairnæn fell (V.): germ. *falljan fellow -- fellow human: germ. *gamana- (1) -- fellow lodger: germ. *hÆwa-; *hÆwæfelly: germ. *falgi-; *felgæ; *flagifelt: germ. *felta-; *feltifemale -- female monster: germ. *gugÆ fen: germ. *fanja-; *fluhja-; *fluhjæ?; *fluhtæ? fence (N.): germ. *faþæ (2); *hlar-; *tðnafennel: germ. *fenikferment (V.): germ. *bruwwan?; *ger-; *jazjan; *jesan fermented: germ. *garwafern: germ. *farnaferry (N.): germ. *farjæ-; *farmaferry (V.): germ. *farjan (1) fertile: germ. *beriga-; *fraiwa-- make (V.) fertile: germ. *fraiwæn fertility -- fertility god: germ. *Ingwafester (V.): germ. *hwelfester: germ. *sweran festivity: germ. *draumafetch: germ. *fatæn; *halÐn; *halæn fetter (N.): germ. *banda-; *bandi-; *bandi-; *fatila-; *hafta-; *hlanki-; *kambila-; *kipp-; *kuspa-; *rakentæ-; *skakula-; *sprengæfetter (V.): germ. *gaspannan fettered: germ. *haftafeud (N.): germ. *faihiþæ fever (N.): germ. *hridæ-; *hriþifew: germ. *fanha-; *fauhafewer: germ. *laizizan fibre: germ. *linamentfidelity: germ. *dewwiþo?; *lausja-; *trewa; *trewæ; *trðwæ; *trðwæfield: germ. *akra-; *fela-; *felþa-; *fuldæ?; *fuldæ-; *haiþi-; *haiþæ; *kampa; *lendjæ-; *wangafierce: germ. *haifsta-; *þrÐdafierceness: germ. *þrÐdÆfifth: germ. *femftæfig: germ. *figa; *fika fight (N.): germ. *badwa-; *badwæ; *bagæ; *bÐga-; *dulga-; *ernustu-; *fehta-; *fehtæ; *gunþa-; *gunþjæ; *haþu-; *helda-; *heldÆ; *hildjæ; *kreiga-; *neiþa-; *neiþa-; *sækni-; *weiga-; *weiga-; *weigi-; *wenna-; *wihta fight (V.): germ. *anfehtan; *bÐgan; *bÐgÐn; *bifehtan; *fehtan; *gafehtan; *haþ-; *juk-; *sækjan; *streidan; *streidjan; *þras-; *weigan; *wennan; *wigan fighter: germ. *gunþa-; *helda-; *weigæfighting (Adj.): germ. *bÐgula-; *-fehtula-; *saka-; *weiga-; *weigi-; *wennafighting (N.) -- power (N.) of fighting: germ. *waigæ Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch figure (N.): germ. *ludjafile (N.): germ. *fÆlæ; *finhalæ filement: germ. *wammÆfill (V.): germ. *fel-; *fulljan; *fullæn filling (N.): germ. *fullæfin: germ. *finnæ; *finæ-- dorsal fin: germ. *bægisla-? finch: germ. *finki-; *finkæfind (N.): germ. *fundifind (V.): germ. *bigetan; *fenþan -- find out: germ. *uzfenþan findable: germ. *fundifinding (N.): germ. *fundi-; *getafine (Adj.): germ. *klaini-; *murwa-; *smauga-; *smikra-- make (V.) finer: germ. *smikræn finely -- sieved finely: germ. *waihafineness: germ. *klainÆ-; *smikrÆfinger (N.): germ. *fengra-; *fengrufinish (V.): germ. *stellÐn; *sweiban? Finns: germ. *Fenni fir: germ. *feuhtjæfire (N.): germ. *aida- (1); *ailida-; *branda-; *brannjæ-?; *brunæ-?; *brundi-; *bruni-; *brunsti-; *fewur; *fæn; *fðir; *funæ-; *hurja-; *tandræfire-tree: germ. *danwæ firm (Adj.): germ. *dreuga-; *drðgi-; *druk-; *fasta-; *stahala-; *stenþa-; *stenþalÆka-; *stædi-; *strangalÆka-; *trausta-; *truma-; *trumalÆka-; *tulgu-; *þenhta-; *þwasta-- be (V.) firm: germ. *drug-; *druh-; *stab-; *tru-; *þwas-- make (V.) firm: germ. *fastenæn; *þwastjan -- firm thing: germ. *tanhafirmness: germ. *daprÆ-?; *dapræ?; *fastja-; *tanhÆ-; *tulgiþæ fir-needle: germ. *barzafirst (Adj.): germ. *airista-; *fruma-; *furista-; *furmæfirst (M.): germ. *kindinafir-tree: germ. *danna-?; *dannjæ-; *dannæ?; *granæ (2) fir-wood: germ. *furhist? fish (N.): germ. *fiska-- a fish (N.): germ. *falhjæ-; *gersu; *geusa-; *leuhiza-; *saida-; *smelta; *sprutto -- scale (N.) of a fish: germ. *skæbæ fish (V.): germ. *fiskæn fish-bone: germ. *grÐdi-; *har-; *herfishing-line: germ. *durgæ? fishing-rod: germ. *anhula- (2) fish-milk: germ. *melhtjafish-tail: germ. *spurdafissure: germ. *bruki-; *brusti- (2); *giwæ (1); *klubæ; *wraita-; *wraitu-; *writa-; *writifist (N.): germ. *fuhsti-; *hnefæfit (N.): germ. *hriþæ fit (V.): germ. *daban; *fag-; *fak-; *fægjan; *hamp-; *sæmjan fitchew: germ. *wisjæ fitting (Adj.): germ. *-kæpa-; *skræpi-; *tÐmi-; *þafafive: germ. *femf Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch -- the five: germ. *femtifix (V.): germ. *bikleiban; *haftjan; *haftnæn; *hlut-; *lagæn?; *ludÐn; *nastjan; *senk-; *stÐdjan; *steurjan; *witæn? -- fix (V.) in a contract: germ. *þengæn fixed: germ. *stalla-- fixed time (N.): germ. *stabja-; *stabnjæfjord: germ. *ferþuflag: germ. *fanæflail (N.): germ. *flagi-; *plagila-; *þreskilæ flain (Adj.): germ. *flakaflake (N.): germ. *flukkæflame (N.): germ. *lauga-; *laugi-; *lugæ- (1) flame (V.): germ. *laugatjan flank: germ. *hlankÆ-; *hlankæ; *hlankæ-; *leuskæflash (N.) of lightning: germ. *leuhnaflash (V.) up: germ. *uzskeinan flat (Adj.): germ. *flaka-; *flata-; *flaþ-; *flæta-- be (V.) flat: germ. *flatjan; *flek-- flat cake: germ. *flaþæ-- flat piece: germ. *flaþra flat-nosed: germ. *ebuhaflatter (V.): germ. *fleh-; *þlaihan; *þlaihæn flax: germ. *flahsa-; *flahsa-; *harwa-; *hazwa flea: germ. *flauha-; *luppæfledged: germ. *flauga-; *flugi-; *flugja-- make (V.) fledged: germ. *flugjan flee: germ. *fluh-; *þlaugjan; *þleuhan fleece: germ. *fleusa fleeing (Adj.): germ. *flugula flesh: germ. *hulda-; *kwetwa»flesh«: germ. *flaiki-; *flaiskaflexible: germ. *baugi-; *hlanka-; *lenþa-; *smukkaflicker: germ. *blakjan; *blakæn flight (N.): germ. *flugaflight: germ. *flaugæ?; *flugiflint: germ. *flintaflitch -- flitch of bacon: germ. *flikkja-; *rusalafloat (N.): germ. *flauta-; *fleuta-; *fleuta-; *flutæfloat (V.): germ. *flutæn float -- let float: germ. *flautjan (1) floating (Adj.) -- floating object (N.): germ. *flauti-; *flautjæflock (N.): germ. *awidja-; *swanura flog: germ. *rafisjan; *rafjan flogging (N.): germ. *rafes? flood (N.): germ. *flauma-; *flæda-; *flædu-; *gussjafloor: germ. *arina-; *azena?; *flæra-; *flærus; *gulba-; *þela-; *þeljæ-- stone floor: germ. *astrikfloot (N.): germ. *flædiflorish: germ. *delflounder: germ. *flæþra-; *flunþjæ-; *flunþrjæflour: germ. *gruta-; *gruti-; *melwa- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch flow (N.): germ. *fluta-; *fluti-; *waræflow (V.): germ. *fleutan; *flæwan; *flæwÐn; *ras-; *stru-- flow (V.) out: germ. *uzfleutan flower (N.): germ. *blæma-; *blæma-; *blæmæflue: germ. *leuhræfluff: germ. *wlagaþa-; *wlæha flute (N.): germ. *swiglæ? fluting (N.): germ. *rifila flutter: germ. *flaþræn; *fleþræn fly (N.): germ. *fleugæ-- fly ash: germ. *falwiskæ; *falwiskæfly (V.): germ. *feþ-; *fleugan; *flugatjan; *gafleugan -- fly (V.) about: germ. *steuban fly -- let fly: germ. *flaugjan flying (Adj.): germ. *flugula flywheel -- flywheel to a spindle: germ. *werdilafoam (N.): germ. *faima-; *frauþæ; *fruþæ-; *jesti-; *jestra-; *jestu-; *lauþra-; *skðmafoam (V.): germ. *hwaþfodder: germ. *fædra- (1); *krÐsæ fog (N.): germ. *mihsta-; *nebula-; *nebulæ; *nebulæfog (V.): germ. *smugföhn: germ. *faunjo; *favonfold (N.): germ. *falda-; *faldi-; *faldæ-; *gammæ-- lay (V.) in folds: germ. *faldjan fold (V.): germ. *faldjan; *faldæn; *faltan; *falþan; *fel-; *gafalþan folding-chair: germ. *faldistæla»folk«: germ. *fulkafollow: germ. *fulgÐn; *laistjan; *sehwfollower (F.): germ. *sagwjæ follower: germ. *ambahta-; *ambahtja-; *sagwa -. followers: germ. *lidafoment: germ. *ba-; *fokilfont -- baptismal font: germ. *fontfood: germ. *at; *Ðsa-; *Ðsa-; *Ðta-; *Ðta-; *Ðtja-; *fatungæ?; *fæstra-; *krÐsæ; *mati-; *matja-; *matlu-; *mæsa-; *nazæ; *nesta- (2); *razdæ (2); *waiþÆ; *waiþæ; *westifool (M.): germ. *dwÐsafoolish: germ. *dauza-?; *dwula-; *dwulalÆkafoolishness: germ. *stuntskapifoot: germ. *fetjæ; *fætu-- push (V.) with the foot: germ. *sparnjan? foot-chain: germ. *fetura-; *feturæ; *kippfoot-hill -- foot-hills (Pl.): germ. *nasjafor: germ. *fur- (1); *furi for...: germ. *far-; *fraforbid: germ. *bannan; *bannæn; *bibeudan; *farbeudan force (N.): germ. *naudi-; *þwanga-; *þwangi-; *þwenga-- gain (V.) by force: germ. *uzfehtan force (V.): germ. *anatjan; *baidjan; *gaþwengan; *þwengan; *þwenhford: germ. *furdi-; *furdu-; *wadaforefather: germ. *anæ-; *anu-? -- little forefather: germ. *anilæ- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch forehead: germ. *anþja-; *sternjæ; *þennæ foreign: germ. *waliskaforeigner: germ. *Walahaforest: germ. *furhist? forfeiture: germ. *sturiforge (N.): germ. *smiþi-; *smiþæ forge (V.): germ. *smiþæn forget: germ. *fargetan; *uzgetan forging (N.): germ. *smiþi-; *smiþæ fork (N.): germ. *gabalæ; *graipæ; *twisila fork: germ. *ahwala-; *furka -- small fork: germ. *furkelfork-point: germ. *flainafortress: germ. *fastenjafortune: germ. *gÐbÆ-; *gÐbiþæ; *gÐbæ-; *hæfiþæ forward (Adj.): germ. *frama-; *fres-; *hwallafoul (Adj.): germ. *fðla-- be (V.) foul: germ. *fufoundation: germ. *stæmæfour: germ. *fedwær; *fedwærez fourth: germ. *fedwærdæfox: germ. *fuhæ-; *fuhæ-; *fuhsafragility: germ. *karæ (1); *lamiþæ fragrance: germ. *dauma-?; *dauni-; *stankwa-; *stankwi-; *wesa frail: germ. *hruma-; *skrawwa-; *swaikwa-- be (V.) frail: germ. *skrakframe (N.): germ. *brugi?; *faka-; *faka-; *hrepa-; *ramæ; *þeljæ-- bodily frame (N.): germ. *lÆkahamæfrank: germ. *frankaFrank: germ. *frankæ- (2) fray (V.): germ. *tas-; *tis-; *trebfreckle: germ. *frekna free (Adj.): germ. *franka-; *frÆja-; *frijahaidu-; *frijalÆka-; *lausa-; *liþuga-; *sikur-; *tæma-; *tæmÆga-- free time (N.): germ. *tæmafree (V.): germ. *frÆhalsjan; *frijæn (2); *lausæn freed -- freed man: germ. *lÐta-; *lÐtifreedom: germ. *frÆhals; *frijadæma-; *frijÆfreeze (N.): germ. *kali-; *kalma freeze (V.): germ. *freusan; *gafreusan; *helfreeze: germ. *fraujan freight: germ. *fraaihtifresh: germ. *friskaFriday: germ. *frÆjadaga-; *perindagafriend (M.): germ. *frijænd; *leubæ-; *rðnæ- (1); *swÐsæ-; *weni-- intimate friend: germ. *drðdafriendly: germ. *alawÐrja-; *swÐsalÆka-; *þeudafriendship: germ. *friþufrighten: germ. *agjan; *blugjan?; *gaisjan; *gaistjan; *hrÐdan; *ægjan; *skeuhjan; *skrakkjan; *skrekk-; *skuh-; *þlahs-; *uzkweman frightened -- be frightened: germ. *ægan Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch -- become frightened: germ. *hrÐdan frightening (Adj.): germ. *ægifring (N.): germ. *fasæfringe (N.): germ. *traba frog: germ. *frauþæ-; *fruska-; *fruþgæ-; *tuskafrom -- from below: germ. *niþanæ -- from both of us: germ. *unkera -- from here: germ. *hidrÐ -- from south: germ. *sunþan -- from the east: germ. *austanæ -- from the west: germ. *westanæ frost (N.): germ. *freusa-; *frusta-; *fruza-; *hehlæfroth (V.): germ. *freuþan? frozen (Adj.): germ. *hÐlÆga-; *hÐla- (1) -- frozen object (N.): germ. *klakæ-- frozen snow (N.): germ. *hernafruit -- shriveled fruit: germ. *karta-- fruits: germ. *obatfruitful: germ. *bera-; *bÐrafruit-tree: germ. ? *perþæ f-rune -- name (N.) of f-rune: germ. *fehufry (N.): germ. *kædafry (V.): germ. *bakæn fugitive (Adj.): germ. *fraiþafugitive (M.): germ. *fraiþæ-; *trunnjæfulfill: germ. *fullæn full (Adj.): germ. *fulla-- be (V.) full: germ. *fel-- become full: germ. *fullanæn full (N.): germ. *walkafull (V.): germ. *walkan; *walkæn fuller: germ. *fullo fullness: germ. *fullÆ-; *fulliþæ fungus: germ. *swamma-; *swampufunnel: germ. *trahterfur: germ. *fella-; *herþæ-; *skenþa; *skermifurious: germ. *wæda-; *wæþja-; *wraiþa-; *wraiþalÆka-- be (V.) furious: germ. *wulmjan -- become furious: germ. *wulmjan furrow (N.): germ. *furhæ (2); *furhu; *laisæ (2); *lisæ?; *rifila; *wraitufurt (N.): germ. *fertifurt (V.): germ. *fertan further (V.): germ. *furdizjan furthermore: germ. *andi furtive: germ. *stulrafury: germ. *wæda-; *wædÆ-; *wædæ g gable: germ. *gabala-; *gebilæ- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch gad-fly: germ. *bremæ-; *bremusÆ; *brumusÆ? gadget: germ. *garaidjagain (N.): germ. *wennæ; *wennægain (V.): germ. *gawennan; *lu-; *segizæn; *uzwennan; *wennan -- gain (V.) by force: germ. *uzfehtan gait: germ. *ginhtigale: germ. *gagula- (2) gall: germ. *gallæ-; *gallægallery: germ. *þrepa- (1) gallow -- gallows (Pl.): germ. *galgægame (N.) (1): germ. *gamana- (2); *gamina; *spila game (N.) (2): germ. *welþa-; *welþigander: germ. *ganrægap: germ. *lukkjægape (V.): germ. *gab-; *gainan; *gainæn; *gaipæn; *gap-; *gapæn; *gÐg-; *gei-; *gib-; *gig-; *gip-; *glub-; *glup-; *kapp-; *kæp-; *skrendan -- make (V.) gape: germ. *gipæn garbage: germ. *trus? garden: germ. *garda-; *gardi-; *gardæ-- »mittle garden«: germ. *medungardagarland (V.): germ. *weipan garment: germ. *klaiþa-; *pall-- garment of silk: germ. *palliol-- woolen garment: germ. *feltagasp (V.): germ. *ruhgate: germ. *porta -- barrier gate: germ. *grendigather: germ. *galesan; *grab-; *lesan; *samnæn; *uzlesan gauge (V.): germ. *pagelen gay: germ. *bleiþa-; *bleiþalÆkagaze (V.): germ. *stÆrÐn gelding: germ. *kanter-; *runægem: germ. *gemmgenerate: germ. *su-; *teugæn generosity: germ. *gebulÆgenerous: germ. *gÐbi-; *gebula-; *rÆba-- not generous: germ. *ungÐbigentleness: germ. *meldÆ-; *meukiþæ get: germ. *getan -- get cold: germ. *kælÐn; *kælnæn -- get loose: germ. *lusnæn -- get lost: germ. *lusnan -- get to know: germ. *kunnÐn -- get weak: germ. *argjan -- get worse: germ. *argÐn; *argiræn -- he gets to know: germ. *lais ghost: germ. *skæhsla? giant (F.): germ. *swÐrægiant (M.): germ. *antja-; *etuna-; *fembula; *femfila; *þurisa-; *þursi-; *wrisjagift: germ. *gabæ; *gebæ; *gefti-; *geldagill: germ. *gelunæ Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch -- gills (Pl.): germ. *kiægird (V.): germ. *gerdan; *gurdjan girdle (N.): germ. *gerdæ; *gurda-; *gurdila-; *gurdisljagirl: germ. *maiwæ-; *puppgive: germ. *audan; *geban; *geftjan -- give in: germ. *swigatjan; *swiþjan; *swiþjan -- give over: germ. *saljan -- give up: germ. *bigeban -- give room: germ. *rðmjan -- give way: germ. *wÐgjan given: germ. *gebeþjagiver (F.): germ. ? *gÐbægiver (M.): germ. *geba-; *gebægiving (N.): germ. ? *staldaglad: germ. *fagana-; *frawa-; *glada-; *ræta-- be (V.) glad: germ. *faganæn; *fagæn; *fahÐn; *fehan; *fehæn; *gafehan; *kau-; *manþjan -- be (V.) glad for: germ. *un-- being (Adj.) glad: germ. *manþagagladness: germ. *glaumagland: germ. *þræsæ? glass: germ. *glasagleam (N.): germ. *gleimæ-; *glæmagleam (V.): germ. *bleikan; *blig-; *blikjan; *glÐ-; *glugleaming (N.): germ. *glÐma glebe: germ. *skullæglen: germ. *sleda? glide (V.): germ. *glad-; *gleidan; *glentan (1); *glep-; *glÆpan; *lempan; *slad-; *sleidan; *slempan; *slengwan; *slentan; *slibb-; *slippjan -- letting (Adj.) glide: germ. *slumpi-- make (V.) glide: germ. *glaidjan; *glapjan? gliding (N.): germ. *gladæ-; *swaþa glimmer (V.): germ. *glemman? glitter (N.): germ. *glitiglitter (V.): germ. *blikkatjan; *glitinæn; *glitræn glittering (Adj.): germ. *flinka-; *gladalÆkaglory: germ. *deuriþæ; *dæma-; *framiþæ; *frÐgiþæ; *gÐti-; *wulþuglove: germ. *galæfæ-; *wantuglow (N.): germ. *glædi-; *walmiglow (V.): germ. *glæan; *glææn; *smaljan (1); *smelglue (V.): germ. *klat-; *kleiban; *klibÐn; *klibæn; *klÆþan gluttanous: germ. *etula-; *Ðtulaglutton: germ. *etunagnat: germ. *gnatta-; *snaggæ?; *snÐggægnaw: germ. *gnagan; *maþ-; *rat-; *skerban go (V.): germ. *akan (1); *eii-; *faran; *farjæn; *fenþan; *fetan (1); *gafaran; *gagangan; *gagÐn; *gai-; *galeiþan; *gangan; *gangjan; *ge-; *gÐn; *i-; *lais-; *leiþan; *lempan; *leusan (2); *lis-; *senþnan; *stap-; *teld-; *wadan; *weitan (2); *wratæn -- go (V.) down: germ. *reisan -- go (V.) out: germ. *slekwan; *uzgangan; *uzgÐn; *uzleiþan -- go (V.) to vomit: germ. *kligjan Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch goat: germ. *gaiti-; *hadæ?; *tigæ-- little goat: germ. *gaitÆna-; *tikkÆnagoat...: germ. *gaitÆnagod: germ. *ansu-; *guda-; *guda-; *teiwa-- fertility god: germ. *Ingwa-- god of war: germ. *teiwa-- sky god: germ. *teiwa-- name (N.) of a god: germ. *Ingwagoddess: germ. *dÆsi-; *dÆsæ; *hrundigodfather: germ. *patgoing (Adj.): germ. *gangulagoing (N.): germ. *fanþja-; *fanþjægold: germ. *gulþagolden: germ. *gulþÆnagood (Adj.): germ. *bata-; *failja-; *gæda-; *gædalÆka-; *gud-; *maþ-; *sÐli-; *sÐlja-; *tilalÆka-; *þeuda-; *wesu-- be (V.) good: germ. *gædisæn -- good man: germ. *gædinga-- good situation: germ. *færæ-- good year: germ. *jÐragood (N.) -- goods (Pl.): germ. *auda-; *gæda-- receive stolen goods: germ. *helan goodness: germ. *bleiþÆ-; *bleiþisjæ goose: germ. *ganatæ-; *gans; *gantægourd: germ. *pepograb (N.): germ. *graipæ grace: germ. *hulþÆ-; *hulþæ graceful: germ. *hulþagracious: germ. *hulþalÆkagrain: germ. *ait; *akrana-; *bariza-; *greuna-; *gruta-; *gruti-- grain measure: germ. *maldra-; *meldra-; *mældra? -- clean grain: germ. *fawjan -- a sort (N.) of grain: germ. *tarwæ granary: germ. *granar-? grandfather: germ. *awægrandmother: germ. *awægrandson: germ. *aninkila-; *þeuhter grant (V.): germ. *ans-; *audan; *fargeban; *galÐtan; *le-; *twÆþæn; *un-; *unnan; *werÐn grape: germ. *þrðbægrass: germ. *grasa-; *grasja -- hair grass: germ. *smelhwjæ grate (N.): germ. *harsta-; *harstæ grave: germ. *graba-; *grabæ gravel: germ. *granda- (1); *greuta-; *greuta-; *kisa-; *kisila-; *malhæ grayling: germ. *askæ graze (V.): germ. *ahjan grease (N.): germ. *ankwæ-; *smalta-; *smalta-; *smeru; *smerwagrease: germ. *smultagreat (Adj.): germ. *ermana-; *mekila-; *mekilalÆka-; *meku-; *rðma-; *þðs-- be (V.) great: germ. *ma- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch -- be (V.) greater: germ. *maizÐn -- become greater: germ. *mekilÐn greave -- greaves (Pl.): germ. *greubægreed: germ. *feikjan; *frakÆ-; *frekÆgreediness: germ. *geira- (1); *geiræ-; *gerÆ-; *geriþæ; *gernÆ-; *gerniþæ greedy: germ. *feika-; *fraka-; *freka-; *geifra-; *gera-; *geraga-; *gernÆga-; *gila-; *gÆra; *grada-; *grÐdaga-; *grÐdugaGreek (M.): germ. *KrÐkagreen (Adj.): germ. *græni-- become green: germ. *grænÐn; *grænjan green (N.): germ. *grænÆgreen (V.): germ. *græan; *græjan; *grænjan grey (Adj.): germ. *grawa-; *greisa-; *grÐwa-; *haira-; *haswa-- be (V.) grey: germ. *grÐwÐn; *grÐwæn -- become grey: germ. *grÐwanæn; *grÐwÐn -- grey hair: germ. *hairÆ-; *hairjægrey (N.): germ. *grÐwÆgrieve (V.): germ. *gramjan grieve (N.) -- grieves (Pl.): germ. *grumelgrim (Adj.): germ. *grata-; *gremmagrimace (V.): germ. *mupgrin (V.): germ. *grengrind (V.): germ. *bitæn; *fargneidan; *gnÆstjan; *gramitjan; *grem-; *grem-; *greutan (2); *gru-; *grub-; *grupan; ? *hneswan; *kreustan; *kru-; *malwjan; *marjan; *melh-; *muljan; *sleipan; *smel-; *smelh-; *smiþ-- grind (V.) ones teeth: germ. *grennan grip (N.): germ. *gripa; *gripigrip (V.): germ. *gagreipan; *graipæn; *handlæn; *lakjan (1) gripping: germ. *waskagrits (Pl.): germ. *grauta-; *greuna-; *greuta-; *greuta-; *grutjæ groan (N.): germ. *stuna; *stunigroan (V.): germ. *stanjan; *stenan; *stunjan?; *stunæn? groat -- groats (Pl.): germ. *grautagroove -- make (V.) grooves: germ. *graban ground (Adj.): germ. *mili-- ground material: germ. *grenda-; *gruma?; *gruta-; *gruti-- ground matter: germ. *malmæ-; *meldraground (N.): germ. *beund-; *grundu-; *grunþa-; *was-- fallow ground (N.): germ. *berkæ; *brÐkæ?; *falgæ; *hlargroundling: germ. *blaigjægrouse -- white grouse: germ. *reupægrove: germ. *lauha-; ? *nemida grow (V.): germ. *gawahsjan; *græjan; ? *jukan; *leudan; *lud-; *þræwjan; *þræwæn; *wahsjan; *wreiþan (2); *wreskwan -- grow dusky: germ. *hðmæn -- grow stronger: germ. *strangÐn -- grow thin: germ. *skelgrown: germ. *alþa-; *budaga-?; *laudagrown-up -- become grown-up: germ. *þruskæn growth: germ. *grædi-; *græþu-; *wahsma-; *wahsti-; *wahstugrudge -- bearing (Adj.) a grudge: germ. *grama- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch grumble (V.): germ. *stðrÐn g-rune -- name (N.) of g-rune: germ. *gebæ grunt (V.): germ. *granæn; *grunnatjan; *hlætguard (M.): germ. *warda-; *warduguard (N.): germ. *wahtwæ guard (V.): germ. *wakÐn; *wakæn; *wardÐn guess (N.): germ. ? *getaguess (V.): germ. *uzrÐdan guest: germ. *gasti-; *kwumæ-- welcomed guest: germ. *weljakwumæguilt: germ. *ferina; *sakiþæ; *skulda-; *skuldiguilty: germ. *saki-; *skaþulÆka-; *skulda-- guilty person: germ. *skulægullet: germ. *waisundigulp (N.): germ. *sluki-; *supi-; *sðpæ-; *swulgigush (N.): germ. *guti-- gush (N.) of wind: germ. *rusægush (V.): germ. *sprangæn? gust: germ. *bujæ? gut -- guts (Pl.): germ. *enera-; *ensra-; *Ðþ-; *garnæ; *herþra-; *kut-; *þarmagutter: germ. *gutæ-; *penna-; *rannjæ- h habit: germ. *sedu-; *þawwa-; *unhtja-; *wanjæ-; *wanæ- (2); *wunæhackle (V.): germ. *þehsan? haggard: germ. *hagrahail (N.): germ. *hagla-; *hagla-; *haglæhair (N.): germ. *skufta; *skuppæ? hair: germ. *fahsa-; *hazda-; *hÐra-; *tagla-; *tagla-- grey hair: germ. *hairÆ-; *hairjæ-- hair grass: germ. *smelhwjæ hair-knot: germ. *snatta half (Adj.): germ. *halba-; *twaidjahalf (N.): germ. *halbiþæ; *halbæ; *halbæhalf: germ. *sÐmihalf-alive: germ. *sÐmikwikwahalf-breed: germ. *basta? half-caste: germ. *skrettjæhalf-digested -- half-digested manure: germ. *gurahalf-free -- half-free man: germ. *lÐta-; *lÐtihall: germ. *hallæ; *sala-; *sali-- entrance hall: germ. *ubiswæ hallow (V.): germ. *wigjan; *wih-; *wÆhÐn; *wÆhjan ham: germ. *baustjahamlet: germ. *wÆlõri hammer (N.): germ. *hamara-; *slagjæ; *slagjæhand (N.): germ. *graipæ; *handu-; *hraibæ-; *mundi- (1); *mundæ; *spannæ -- hollow (N.) of a hand: germ. *gaupanæ -- right hand (N.): germ. *tehswÆ-; *tehswæ; *tehswæ-; *tehswæ- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch handicap (N.): germ. *brestu-; *brusti- (2); *leutjahandle (N.): germ. *halbi-; *hankæ?; *hankæhandsel: germ. *wadjahandy: germ. *handugahang (V.): germ. *dreupan; *drðpan; *drupæn; *druppæn; *gahanhan; *hangÐn; *hangjan; *hanhan; *lub-; *luþ-; *slab-; *uzhanhan -- hang on: germ. *klangjan -- hang slack: germ. *slemp-; *slent-; *slut-- hang down: germ. *lemp-- hang one's head: germ. *hneipæn -- hang with something: germ. *bihanhan hanging (Adj.): germ. *hanga-; *seida-- hanging object (N.): germ. *hanhahappen: germ. *biskehan; *gaskehan; *skehan; *skehæn; *tawÐn; *tÆmæn? happened: germ. *wurhtahappening -- bad happening: germ. *hagla-; *haglahappy: germ. *kanhta-; *raiba-; *sÐlÆga-; *sÐlilÆka-- be happy: germ. *bleiþÐn -- make (V.) happy: germ. *gailjan; *sÐljan happyness: germ. *sÐlilaikaharass (V.): germ. *jaukjan harbour (V.): germ. ? *hagan? hard (Adj.): germ. *õrendi-; *hardja-; *hardu-; *hardulÆka-- become hard: germ. *hardÐn; *hardnæn; *starkÐn -- make (V.) hard: germ. *hardjan -- hard lumps: germ. *gald -- hard soil (N.): germ. *gazda- (1) harden: germ. *hruhardness: germ. *hardiþæ; *hardjæ-; *hardæ-; *hardungæ hare: germ. *hasæharm (N.): germ. *harma-; *trÐgaharm (V.): germ. *dar-; *daren?; *darjan; *daræn?; *der-; *ferjan harmful: germ. *skaþula-; *skæbi-; *skædi-; *sleiþa-; *sleiþra-; *turnalÆkaharness (N.): germ. *halftræ; *halftræharp: germ. *harpæ; *harpæ harp-string: germ. *snærjæ? harrow (N.): germ. *agiþæ; *falgi-; *falgæ; *felgæ; *harba-; *sæhæharrow (V.): germ. *agjæn harsh: germ. *harwahart: germ. *herutaharvest (N.): germ. *asani-; *aznæ?; *jÐraharvest (V.): germ. *reipan harvesting -- ready for harvesting: germ. *arwahasp: germ. *hapsjæhaste (N.): germ. *aist-; *obaist hasten: germ. *snarhjan; *snawÐn hasty: germ. *furha-; *sneumahat: germ. *hattu-; *kappa? hatchel: germ. *hakilæ; *hakulæ hate (N.): germ. *garstÆ-; *hatihate (V.): germ. *at-; *fi-; *fÆjÐn; *hat-; *hatÐn; *hatæn Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch hated: germ. *unleuba-- be (V.) hated: germ. *laiþÐn; *laiþæn hating (Adj.): germ. *hatulahatred: germ. *faihiþæ; *neiþa-; *neiþahaughty: germ. *malska-; *upja-? have: germ. *aigan; *habÐn; *staldan -- have power: germ. *hairisæn; *tawjan -- have provisions: germ. *redan -- have sexual intercourse: germ. *serdan -- he has: germ. *aih-- he has space: germ. *gamet»haver«: germ. *haba-; *staldahaving (Adj.) -- having (Adj.) quarreled: germ. *sahtahaw: germ. *heupæhawk: germ. *habukahawthorn: germ. *hagaþurna-; *heupæhay: germ. *hawja-; *hehæ-; *hewæ hayloft: germ. *dasjæ? haze: germ. *skiwæhazel (N.): germ. *hasala-; *hasalæ hazel...: germ. *hasalÆnahe: germ. *i-; *iz head (N.): germ. *habuda-; *hagu?; *haubida-; *haubuda-; *hawila; *muld-; *pulla-- hang one's head: germ. *hneipæn head-band: germ. *nasta headgear: germ. *teuga-; *teugiheal (V.): germ. *nazjan heal: germ. *hailÐn; *hailjan; *hailæn; *lÐkinæn; *lekjan health: germ. *gantÆ-; *gantiþæ; *hailendja-; *sunda- (2); *sundiþæ healthy: germ. *gasunda-; *sundaheap (N.): germ. *bultjæ-; *bunka-?; *bunkæ-; *damma-; *dungjæ-; *finæ; *haupa-; *heuhma-; *hlada-; *hrðgæ-; *hukkæ-; *hðpæ-; *hwarba-; *hwarba-; *hwerba-; *klep-; *kumbra-; *mðga-; *mðka; *streuna-; *warÐnæ? -- heap (N.) of stones: germ. *hrauka-; *hrausi-; *rauza- (1) heap (V.): germ. *hru-; *mðgæhear (V.): germ. *farneman; *hauzjan; *hlus-; *hlusÐn; *lisan -- make (V.) hear: germ. *hlawjan hearing (N.): germ. *hleumæ-; *hleuþra-; *hlusti-; *hluzaheart: germ. *herta-; *hertæhearth: germ. *herþaheat (N.): germ. *brasa?; *haita- (2); *haitÆ-; *haitiþæ; *haitæ; *hitjæ; *hitæ-; *hitæ-; *swula-; *warmÆ-; *warmiþæ heat (V.): germ. *haitjan; *hitjan; *sweiþan heatable -- heatable room (N.): germ. *pesel heaten: germ. *warmjan heath: germ. *mæhaheathe (Adj.): germ. *haiþnaheather: germ. *haiþi-; *haiþæ; *walþuheather-like: germ. *haiþanaheavy: germ. *dapra-; *habiga-; *kuru-; *kwuru-; *swangra- (1); *swÐra-; *þrallalÆka-; *þunga- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch -- be (V.) heavy: germ. *sweng-; *þeng-? -- make (V.) heavy: germ. *þungæn -- heavy mass: germ. *þangahedge (N.): germ. *hagjæ; *hagjæ-; *haisja hedge-hog: germ. *egulaheel: germ. *fersnæ; *hahsæ; *hanha- (1); *hanhilaheifer: germ. *farsÆ; *farsjæ height: germ. *humpaheir: germ. *arbæhell: germ. *fern-?; *haljæ hellebore: germ. *hamiræ helmet: germ. *grÆmæ-; *helma- (1) help (N.): germ. *bainæ-; *helpæ; *rÐdihelp (V.): germ. *firm-? sw. V.; *gahelpan; *helpan; *teuhan; *teuhæn helpful: germ. *nautihemp: germ. *hanapahen: germ. *haneni-; *hanjæ; *hannjæ; *hannjæ-; *hænahenbane: germ. *belunæ-; *buln-? herb: germ. *krðda-; *lubja-; *wurtiherd (N.): germ. *gadura-; *herdæ; *kudja-; *kurþra-; *swaigæ; *swanura; *wrÐþu-- herd of horses: germ. *stæda-; *stædæ (1) herdsman: germ. *herdja-; *swaina-- Alpine herdsman: germ. *sanhere: germ. *hÐr; *heræ; *hina; *hinanæ -- from here: germ. *hidrÐ heresy: germ. *dwulæ-; *erziþæ heritage: germ. *arbja-; *hlauta-; *æþala-; *æþilahermaphrodite: germ. *jumija-; *twidernahermit: germ. *anakora? hero: germ. *erala-; *halÐþa-; *hardingaheron: germ. *artæ-; *hraigræ-; *wÆwæherring: germ. *haringa-; *hÐringa-; *sÆlæ hesitate: germ. *dwaljan; *dwalæn; *hwÆlÐn; *hwÆlæn; *latÐn; *sainjan; *sainkæn; *sðman; *sðmjan; *tabhew (N.): germ. *smerz? hew (V.): germ. *draban; *gahawwan; *hakkæn; *hawwan; *hel-; *maitan; *maitjan; *matjan; *maþ-; *skip-; *smi-; *uzhawwan -- hew away: germ. *bihawwan -- hew to pieces: germ. *farhawwan hewed -- hewed object: germ. *baita-; *baitahidden (Adj.): germ. *darnja-; *daugana-; *daugula-; *hÐla- (2) -- be (V.) hidden: germ. *gughide (N.): germ. *herþæhide (V.): germ. *felhan; *hal- (1); *haþ-; *mug-; *mukhiding (Adj.): germ. *laugnihiding (N.): germ. *laugnja?; *laugnæ high: germ. *bura-? (2); *hauga-; *hauha-; *hauhalÆka-; *staupa-; *stikula-- be high: germ. *berg-; *werz-- make (V.) high: germ. *hauhjan -- high and dry land: germ. *gaistæ -- highest point (N.): germ. *muld- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch highland: germ. *fluhja-; *fluhjæ?; *fluhtæ?; *þul-? hight: germ. *hauha-; *hauhÆ-; *hauhiþæ hill: germ. *berga-; *brenka-; *brenkæ-; *buhila-; *buri-; *dðnæ-; *gumpa; *gupæ-; *hard-; *haruþ-; *hauga-; *helþa-; *hlaina-; *hubila; *hufa-; *hufa-; *hufila-; *hufra-; *hulnja?; *hulnis; *hwÐla-; *krufta-- little hill: germ. *þðbæhillside: germ. *hleidæ; *hliþa- (2); *hliþæ hilltop: germ. *skakæhilt: germ. *helmæ-; *helta-; *heltæ; *heltæhimself: germ. *sek hinder: germ. *bilahan; *ham-; *hamjan; *hindaræn; *marzjan; *stabjan hinge: germ. *darræ-?; *hasp-; *herza-; *herzæhip (N.): germ. *hlankæ; *hlankæ-; *hlauni; *humpa-; *hupihire (V.): germ. *hðrjan hirsute: germ. *strðbahis: germ. *sÆnahiss: germ. *hwishit (N.): germ. *bauta-; *slaga-; *slagi-; *slagæ hit (V.): germ. *barjan; *bellan (2); *blakjan; *blewwan; *dentan; *drepan; *dub-; *flækan; *hawwan; *hitt-; *slah-; *slahan; *wlizjan? hitting (Adj.) - for hitting (Adj.): germ. *drÐpihitting (N.): germ. *slagæ-; *slahti-; *slahtæ (2); *slahtu-; *sluhtihoar-frost: germ. *hrÆma-; *hrÆma-; *hrÆpæ-; ? *wesa hoarhound: germ. *andurnahoarse: germ. *hairsa-; *haisa-; *rÐma-- be (V.) hoarse: germ. *haisÐn hoarseness: germ. *haisÆ-; *haisrÆ-; *haisungæ hoe (N.): germ. *grabja-; *mattjæ-; *mattuka-; *wanga? hoe (V.): germ. *hakkæn hold (N.): germ. *halbihold (V.): germ. *fastÐn; *fastjan; *fastnæn; *fastæn; *fat-; *fatjan; *fatæn; *fet-; *hab-; *habÐn; *haldan; *seg-- hold (V.) back: germ. *farberan -- hold (V.) out: germ. *stut-- hold (V.) together: germ. *gadholder: germ. *stalda-; *staldiholding (Adj.): germ. *hafulahole (N.): germ. *ansjæ; *gata-; *hula-; *hulæ-; *hulæ-; *luka-; *raubæ; *þurhilaholiness: germ. *wÆhÆ-; *wÆhæ hollow (Adj.): germ. *hula-; *hulhwa-- hollow brick: germ. *hwalbæ; *hwalbæ-- hollow of the knee: germ. *hamæ -- hollow stem: germ. *rauza-; *rauza- (2) -- hollow way: germ. *gailæ hollow (N.): germ. ? *badja-; *dalja?; *daljæ?; *dankæ?; *dumpa; *duppa-; *hulÆ-; ? *hulka; *hulwja; *humi-; *keusa-- hollow (N.) of a hand: germ. *gaupanæ hollow (V.) -- hollow (V.) out: germ. *hulæn (1) holm: germ. *wariþa-; *waruþa-; *waruþaholme: germ. *hulmæholy (Adj.): germ. *hailaga-; *wÆha- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch -- holy place (N.): germ. *haruga-- holy -- become holy: germ. *wÆhnæn home (N.): germ. *haima-; *haimihome-like: germ. *hiwigahone: germ. *hainæ honey: germ. *hunaga-; *meliþ; *tÆþla -- liquid honey: germ. *saimahoney-comb: germ. *wabahonour (N.): germ. *sæmiþæ; *tÆrahonour (V.): germ. *aizæn; *andrÐdan; *deurjakæn; *swÐrÐn hood: germ. *hðba-; *hðbæ-; *kugul-? hoof: germ. *hæfa-; *kutæhook (N.): germ. *ahi; *angula-; *hakæ-; *hÐkæ-; *hæka- (1); *krakæ-; *krappæ-; *krÐpæ-; *krækahook: germ. *angæhoopoe: germ. *hup-?; *widuhop-? hop (V.): germ. *gem-; *gemb-; *huppjan; *huppæn; *lakjan (3)?; *lakkæn?; *skerhope (N.): germ. *hæpæ; *wanæ; *wÐni-; *wÐnÆ-; *wÐniþæ; *wÐnæ hope (V.): germ. *hup-; *hupæ; *hupæn; *lubÐn; *wÐnjan hoped: germ. *wÐnihoping (Adj.): germ. *wÐnÆgahopper: germ. *hophorn: germ. *hurnahornet: germ. *hurnata; *hurslæ; *hursn-; *hurzala horrible: germ. *greisahorror: germ. *felma (2); *fraisæ; *sturnihorse: germ. *ehwa-; *hanha- (2); *hersa-; *hrussa-; *marha-; *marhÆ-; *pagen-; *parafrid-; *wegja-- white horse: germ. *blankæ-- herd of horses: germ. *stæda-; *stædæ (1) horse-tail: germ. *skafti host (M.): germ. *werduhostage: germ. *geislahostile: germ. *anaseiga-; *faiha- (2); *gramalÆka-; *hwætja-; *saki-- be (V.) hostile: germ. *fih-- treat hostile: germ. *faihjan (2) hostility: germ. *fijÐndskapi-; *grÐwiþæ; *ðbahot: germ. *brÐþa-?; *haita- (1) -- be (V.) hot: germ. *hit-- become hot: germ. *haitÐn; *hitjæn houghty: germ. *wlankahound (N.): germ. *brakkæ-? hour: germ. *stundæ; *wailæ? house (N.): germ. *budla-; *bulla?; *bðra-; *bðra-; *garda-; *gardæ-; *hðs-; *rakuda-; *razna-; *sala-; *sali-; *saliþwæ -- little house (N.): germ. *skammjæhousehold: germ. *hÆwiska-; *swÐsadæmahover: germ. *swaibæn; *waibæn; *webÐn? how: germ. *hw; *hwÐ; *hwæ howl (V.): germ. *blÐjan; *grainæn; *grÐtan; *heuwilæn; *hðwilæn; *hwelp-; *þeutan h-rune -- name of h-rune: germ. *hagla-; *hagla-; *haglæ- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch hub: germ. *nabæ hub-borer: germ. *nabægaizahue: germ. *hiwjahuge: germ. *abra-; *æbjahull (N.): germ. *hulisa- (1); *hulistrahull (V.): germ. *haljan; *huljan hum (N.): germ. *rama? hum (V.): germ. *hum-; *pup-; *swerhuman (Adj.): germ. *manniskahuman (M.): germ. *aldi-; *gumæ-- fellow human: germ. *gamana- (1) humble (Adj.): germ. *auþamæþahumble (V.): germ. *Ædaljan humble-bee: germ. *duræ-; *humalahumiliate: germ. *haunjan; *lÐgjan humiliation: germ. *lÐgiþæ humility: germ. *auþamæþa-; *hauniþæ hump (N.): germ. *hufra-; *kðba-; *kðtahump: germ. *kangi-; *krumpjæhumpy: germ. *huggahundred: germ. *hunda-- the hundred: germ. *hundarada-; *hundi hunger (N.): germ. *grÐdu-; *hungru-; *swangiþæ; *swulta-; *swulti hunger (V.): germ. *swangjan (2) hungry: germ. *grÐdaga-; *grÐdugahunt (N.): germ. *waiþÆ; *waiþæ hunt (V.): germ. *hatjan; *jagæn; *staubjan; *wai-; *wi-- hunt (V.) up: germ. *spurulæn hunting (Adj.) -- hunting (Adj.) up: germ. *spurula- (2) hurdle (N.): germ. *hurdihurdle: germ. *haisja hurry (N.): germ. *fleutÆ-; *spædi-- in a hurry: germ. *brÐþa-? hurry (V.): germ. *eil-; *ganhjan; *ganhæn; *Æljan; *snarhjan; *snawÐn; *sneumjan; *sneumæn; *snewan; *tilæn hurt (V.): germ. *fradæn; *gahrewwan; *hrewwæn; *sairjan; *sairæn; *smertan; *skewwjan; *wen-; *wlethurting (Adj.): germ. *smartahusband: germ. *fadi-; *frijæ-; *makjæhush -- hush (V.) up: germ. *swenjan; *swenæn husk (N.): germ. *hama-; *hamisa-; *hamæ-; *hulisa- (1); *skaljæ; *skalmæ; *skaudæ -- wine made of husks: germ. *lðrja hut: germ. *heþjæ; *heþjæ-; *hlija; *hlÆþræ; *hudjæ; *hudjæ-; *kubæ-; *kutæ hypocrisy: germ. *leutÆhypocritical: germ. *leuta- i I: germ. *ek-; *eko ice (N.): germ. *Æsa-; *Æsa- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch -- lump of ice: germ. *jekæ-- piece of ice: germ. *jekila ide: germ. *alunda-; *harzuidol: germ. *idol-? illuminate: germ. *berhtjan imitate: germ. *ebnatjan impairment: germ. *þungiþæ implore: germ. *þegjan important: germ. *mekilalÆka-; *wÐgi-; *werþalÆkaimportunity: germ. *hwellÆimpose: germ. ? *falgjan impregnate: germ. *swangrjan improve: germ. *bætjan improvement: germ. *batæ-; *skÐhæimpulse: germ. ? *stunkwa-; ? *stunkwiin: germ. *en -- in common (Adv.): germ. *samaþa incision: germ. *skuri-; *skuræ? incite: germ. *bispurnan; *hwat-; *hwatjan; *jæsjan inclination: germ. *halþÆ-; *halþjæ; *halþjæ-; *halþæincline: germ. *gahneigwan; *hal-; *sweigan inclined: germ. *glaipa-; *haldi-; *hlaini-; *hlenka-; *leuta-; *skaiba-; *skelwaincrease (N.): germ. *aukæ-; *þræwiskaincrease (V.): germ. *aukan; *aukæn; *gaaukan; *maizæn increase: germ. *spÐincrust: germ. *swelhjan indecent -- showing (Adj.) indecent behaviour: germ. *argaindignant: germ. *trega-; *trÐgainfantryman: germ. *fanþjæinflamed: germ. *fradainfuriate: germ. *skuIng: germ. *Ingwainhabitant: germ. *warja- (1); *wazæinhibited: germ. *stamainitiate: germ. *hailatjan injure: germ. *sairjan; *sairæn injurer: germ. *skaþæinjury: germ. *daræ; *dulgaink (N.): germ. *atrament; *blaka-; *blaka-; *enkautu-; *tinkta inn: germ. *kræga?; *krægu-? inn-keeper: germ. *kaupo innocent: germ. *swiknainoculate: germ. *impitæn; *pfræpfæn? inquire: germ. *fandæn; *fragjan?; *furskæn?; *gafregnan; *ruinsane (Adj.): germ. *dðbrainsensibility: germ. *daubÆ-?; *daubiþæ? insight (N.): germ. *getulÆinsight: germ. *dÆs-; *geta-; *knÐdi-; *knæþla insist: germ. *anstandan insistent: germ. *felgainstall: germ. *stiftjan; *stiftæn Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch intelligence: germ. *frædahaiduintelligent: germ. *weisaintercourse -- have sexual intercourse: germ. *serdan interval: germ. *bila-; *underna-; *undurniintestine -- intestine fat: germ. *marhuintimate (Adj.): germ. *galaubaintimate -- intimate friend: germ. *drðdainto: germ. *enn intrude: germ. *felhan; *gafelhan invent: germ. *dihtæn invitation: germ. *laþæ invite: germ. *laþæn invoked -- invoked being: germ. *guda-; *gudainvoker: germ. *gudjæ-; *gudæinwards: germ. *innanÐ; *innÐ iron (Adj.): germ. *aizÆnairon (N.): germ. *Æsarna-- branding iron (N.): germ. *kanterirritate: germ. *artjan; *gaistjan; *gramjan; *raitjan; *targjan; *trat-; *uzbelgan; *welþjan; *wraitjan irritation: germ. *gaistai-rune -- name (N.) of i-rune: germ. *Ægwa-; *Æsa-; *Æsaisland: germ. *awi; *awjæ -- river island: germ. *waruþa-; *waruþaislet: germ. *hulmæ-; *skarja-; *wariþa-; *waruþa-; *waruþaitch (N.): germ. *brunadæ-; *jukkiþæitch (V.): germ. *juk-; *jukjan? ivy: germ. ? *appju-; *Æbwa j jackdaw: germ. *dagwæ-?; *dahæ-?; *kahwæ jacket: germ. *hidana-; *hrukka-; *rukki-; *skekkæ-- short jacket: germ. *stakkajavelin: germ. *framjæ?; *frankæ- (1); *gaiza-; *paika; *pÆljaw: germ. *gabla-; *gelunæ; *kakæ- (2); *kefala-; *kefra-; *kefru-; *kefuta-; *kekæ-; *kækæ jay: germ. *heharæ-; *higuræjerk (N.): germ. *rukkijerk (V.): germ. *fel-; *snalljan; *sneljewel: germ. *hnussijewelry: germ. *kingæjoin (V.): germ. *ar-; *hnæjan; *tangjan; *wedan joint (N.): germ. *falta- (2); *wrihsti-; *wristujoke (V.): germ. *skert-; *skerzjourney: germ. *faradla-; *fardi-; *faræ; *gangæ-; *raidæ; *senþajoy: germ. *bleiþaskapi-; *bleiþisjæ; *bleiþiþæ; *fagina-; *faheþi-; *fehæ-; *frawiþæ; *frawÆ-; *gamana- (2); *gamina; *glada-; *gladÆ-; *glauma-; *gliwa-; *manþÆ-; *murgiþæ; *rætÆ-; *sÐli-; *sÐli-; *taitÆj-rune -- name of j-rune: germ. *jÐra- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch judge (V.): germ. *dæmjan; *rehtjan jug: germ. *kadus; *krusa-; *urkeljuice: germ. *sapa-; *sauga-?; *sawwa-; *suga-; *wæsa-- juice of a tree: germ. *safæjump (N.): germ. *skrekkÆ-; *sprungalÆ-; *sprungijump (V.): germ. *der-; *laikan; *skeh-; *skehan; *skel-; *skemp-; *sker-; *skert-; *skerz-; *sprangæn?; *sprend-; *sprengan; *sprentan -- jump (V.) out: germ. *hak-- jump (V.) up: germ. *gasprengan; *skrekk-- make (V.) jump: germ. *sprangjan; *sprantjan jumping (Adj.): germ. *sprungi-; *sprungÆga-; *sprungula-; *stankwajumping (N.): germ. *sprungalÆjuniper: germ. *jainja; *triu; *wekltriu juryman: germ. *skapina-; *skapinæjust -- be (V.) just: germ. *rehtæn justice: germ. *rehtÆ-; *rehtiþæ; *rehtja- k keel: germ. *kelu-; *keulakeep (V.): germ. *gahaldan; *haldan; *sparÐn -- keep (V.) silent: germ. *swÆgÐn; *swÆgæn; *þagÐn -- keep (V.) erect: germ. *anhafjan keg: germ. *lagella kettle: germ. *hwera-; *katila-- water kettle: germ. *aquari key: germ. *slutilakid (N.): germ. *kidja-; *kittÆnakidney: germ. *neurækill (V.): germ. *daudjan; *dauþjan; *farslahan; *kwaljan; *spelþjan; *spelþæn; *starbjan killed -- compensation for a man killed: germ. *leudi-; *weragelda; *werageldakiller: germ. *banæ-; *wargakilling (N.): germ. *banæ-; *kwalma-; *slagæ-; *slahti-; *slahtæ (2); *slahtukind (Adj.): germ. *gernalÆka-; *manþa-; *wÐrakind (N.): germ. *ardi-; *ardi- (1); *aþala-; *aþalja-; *haidu-; *slahta-; *slahtæ (1) -- of the same kind: germ. *ebnalÆkakindle (V.): germ. *anbrennan; *du-; *kandjan; *kundjan?; *tandjan; *tendan; *tundjan? kindness: germ. *bleiþÆ-; *bleiþisjæ; *bleiþæ-; *gædÆ-; *gædiskæ-; *gædja-; *meldesjæ king: germ. *kununga-; *rÆk-; *þeudanakinship: germ. *wenja? kiss (N.): germ. *kussakiss (V.): germ. *kussjan kitchen: germ. *kækina kite: germ. *weiwæ-; *wÆjæknead (V.): germ. *bakæn; *dÆgan; *gaknudan; *knedan; *knudan; *mak-; *makæn; *mangjan (2) kneader (F.): germ. *daigjæknee: germ. *knewa-; *knewi; *knu -- hollow of the knee: germ. *hamæ -- bending of one's knees in supplication: germ. *knewabedæ Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch knee-timber: germ. *wrangæ knife: germ. *habbæ; *knÆba-; *matisahsa-; *sahsaknit: germ. *strikkjan knob: germ. *keukæ-; *knabæ-; *knappæ-; *knastra; *knaupa-; *knæsta-; *knubaknock (V.): germ. *puk-- knock (V.) out: germ. *spurnan; *spurnjan; *spurnæn knot (N.): germ. *knudæknot (V.): germ. *nat-; *nest-; *ser-; ? *strikkjan knotting (Adj.): germ. *wraidiknotting (N.): germ. *nustæ know (V.): germ. *gakann-; *kannjan; *kna-; *knÐ-; *knÐan; *knæ-; *kunnan; *lisan; *sabjan; *sæb-?; *weitan (1); *wit-; *witÐn (1) -- get to know: germ. *kunnÐn -- he gets to know: germ. *lais -- he knows: germ. *kann-; *lais; *waitknower: germ. *kænjaknowing (Adj.): germ. *fræda-; *weitaga-; *wita-; *witaga-; *witulaknowledge: germ. *frÐgi-; *frædja-; *kunsti-; *liza-; *wita-; *witjaknown: germ. *knÐi-; *kunþa- (1) -- make (V.) known: germ. *mÐrjan; *mÐrjanæn knuckle: germ. *kneuka-; *knukila-; *knðwæk-rune -- name (N.) of k-rune: germ. *kauna- l laboriousness: germ. *algaitÆlabour (N.): germ. *arbaiþi-; *arbaiþja-; *þrauta-; *wenna-; *wennæ; *wennælabour (V.): germ. *derban; *mas-; *mæwjan; *wennan lace: germ. *snarhjælack (N.): germ. *lausiþæ; *skurta-; *skurta-; *teuna; *þarbæ lack (V.): germ. *anberan; *au-; *mangjan (1); *skurtÐn; *traudæn; *trukæn; *þarbÐn; *þarbæn; *wa-; *wanatæn; *wanÐn; *waninæn ladder: germ. *hlaidri-; *stigælair: germ. *lahtra- (2) lake: germ. *lagu-; *lakæ?; *mari-; *saiwa-; *saiwi»lake«: germ. *lahæ lamb (N.): germ. *lambalamb (V.): germ. *aunæn lame (Adj.): germ. *halta-; *lama-; *læmjalame (M.): germ. *lamælame (V.): germ. *haltjan; *haltæn lameness: germ. *haltÆ-; *haltiþæ lament (N.): germ. *karma-; *karmi-; *klagæ; *kðmæ; *rautalament (V.): germ. *gaunæn?; *heufan; *kÐrjan; *kðmjan; *kðmæn; *kwainæn; *kweþan; *rautan; *reunæn; *waiwalæn? lament: germ. *swÐrkæn land (N.): germ. *landa-; *lendjæ-- diked land (N.): germ. *kauga-- high and dry land: germ. *gaistæ -- untilled land: germ. *haiþi-; *haiþæ Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch landmark: germ. *mairjalandscape: germ. *gawjalane: germ. *gatwæ-; *lanæ language: germ. *sprÐkæ lap (N.): germ. *barma- (1); *barmi-; *hrefa-; *hrefi-; *skautalap (V.): germ. *lapan; *lapjan lapse (V.): germ. *leskan larch: germ. *larika lard (N.): germ. *smultalarge: germ. *steurja-; *stæra-- large net: germ. *nætæ lark: germ. *laiwarikæ-; *laiwazikælast (Adj.): germ. *hinduma-; *hindumæ-- last year: germ. *ferudi last (V.): germ. *wazæn late: germ. *sÆþu-; *spÐdÆga-; *spÐdjalater: germ. *seiþi-; *spÐdiza latest: germ. *sÆþistælaugh (V.): germ. *gug-; *hah-; *hlahjan; *kah-; *kenk-; *kik-- make (V.) laugh: germ. *hlægjan -- laugh about something: germ. *bihlahjan laughing (Adj.): germ. *hlagulalaughter: germ. *hlahtra-; *hlahtrulaurel: germ. *lær-? law: germ. *aiwa-; *aiwi?; *laga-; *rehtu-; ? *witædalawsuit: germ. *kæsæ; *sakjæ; *sakjæ-; *sakæ lax (Adj.): germ. *slaftalay (V.): germ. *lagjan -- lay (V.) in folds: germ. *faldjan layer: germ. *flæhi-; *hladalaziness: germ. *latÆ- (1); *slapÆ-; *trÐgÆlazy (Adj.): germ. *das-?; *drasana-; *laskwa-; *lata-; *slapa-; *slapÆga-; *slauka-; *slaupa; *trega-; *trÐga-- be lazy: germ. *slug-; *trÐgæn -- lazy man (M.): germ. *slantu?; *slÐnæ-- become lazy: germ. *tregan?; *trÐgÐn lazy (M.): germ. *latæleach (N.): germ. *lauþralead (N.): germ. *blÆwa- (1); *laudalead (V.): germ. *færjan; *laidjan; *steurjan -- lead (V.) to pasture: germ. *ahjan; *fa-; *fæleader: germ. *druhtÆna-; *fulka-; *grefæ-; *kindina-; *tugæ-; *þeudana-; *wÆsida-- army leader: germ. *harja- (2); *harjana-- leader of ten: germ. *dekan leading (N.): germ. *laidæ leaf: germ. *bladaleak (N.): germ. *lekæleak (V.): germ. *lekan -- make (V.) leak: germ. *lekæn leaking (Adj.): germ. *lekaleaky: germ. *laka- (2) Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch lean (V.): germ. *hlainjan; *hleinan?; *hlinæn leap (V.): germ. *saltæn (1); *skert-; *skerz-- leap (V.) up: germ. *uzhlaupan learn: germ. *liznæn least: germ. *ministæleather: germ. *leþra-- soft leather: germ. *naska leather-bag: germ. *malha leave (N.) -- leaves: germ. *lauba-; *laubjæleave (V.): germ. *bileiþan; *farleiþan; *farlÐtan; *gaweitan; *laibjan; *leihwan; *leihwæn; *leiþan; *lennan; *leuzÐn; *telÐtan -- leave behind: germ. *lÐtan leaven (N.): germ. *þaismæledge: germ. *flahi-; *laisæ (1); *laista-; *laisti-; *lattæ; *laþ-; *leistæ; *leistæ-; *leizdalee: germ. *hleujaleech: germ. *egalaleek: germ. *hramesæ-; ? *klubæ; *lauka-; *porrleft (Adj.) (1): germ. *hlenka-; *hlÆduma-; *lerta-; *wenistraleftover: germ. *laibæ; *skÆbæleg: germ. *baina-; *baina-; *lagjæ-- calf of the leg: germ. *waþwælegume: germ. *arwo-? leisure: germ. *liþalend (V.): germ. *farleihwan lend: germ. *anleihwan; *leihwan; *leihwæn length: germ. *langÆ-; *langiþæ (1) lent -- lent object (N.): germ. *laihnaless: germ. *laisi-; *minnilessen: germ. *wanÐn; *wanisæn; *wanæn let (V.): germ. *galÐtan; *lÐtan -- let out: germ. *uzlÐtan -- let eat: germ. *atjan -- let float: germ. *flautjan (1) -- let fly: germ. *flaugjan -- let sink: germ. *saigjan letter: germ. *bæka-; *bækastabaletting (Adj.): germ. *lÐti-- letting (Adj.) glide: germ. *slumpiletting (N.): germ. *lÐtalettuce: germ. *laktuk-; *latuk-? levy (V.): germ. *burjan; *burjæn lick (V.): germ. *likkæn; *slaikjan lick: germ. *laigæn; *lapan; *lapjan; *lapæn? lid: germ. *hlammi-; *hliþa- (1) lie (N.): germ. *lausa-; *lugÆ-; *lugi-; *luginæ -- tell lies to someone: germ. *farleugan; *uzleugan lie (V.) (1): germ. *galegjan; *hi-; *legan; *legjan; *ligjan lie (V.) (2): germ. *leugan -- lie (V.) (2) to someone: germ. *bileugan life: germ. *aldra-; *aldra-; *andi-; *ferhwæ; *ferhwu-; *leiba-; *leibalift (V.): germ. *haf-; *hafjan; ? *hafnæn; *hel-; *luppjan Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch lifter (N.): germ. *hafadla; *hafila-; *hafjælifting (N.): germ. *haba- (2) light (Adj.): germ. *berhta-; *blesa-; *daga-?; *lenhta-; *lenhtalÆka-; *lÆhta-; *raþa-; *ringa-; *samþja-; *samþjalÆka-; *switula-; *turhta-; *turhtalÆka-- be (V.) light: germ. *glas-; *gles-- make (V.) light: germ. *lÆhtjan light (N.): germ. *berhti-; *leuhada-; *leuhsa-; *leuhsÆ-; *leuhsjæ-; *leuhta; *leuhtalight (V.) -- light (V.) up: germ. *haidrjan lighten: germ. *lenhtjan lightness: germ. *lenhtÆ-; *lÆhtiþæ; *samþiþæ; *turhta-; *turhtÆlightning: germ. *bliksmæ-; *laugiþæ like (Adj.): germ. *galeika-; *-lÆka-- what ... like: germ. *hwelÆkalike (V.): germ. *wenlikeness: germ. *ebnja-; *-lÆkÆ-; *lÆkiþæ; *lÆkjalilac: germ. *fliþræ limb: germ. *leimu-; *liþu-; *tersalime: germ. *kalklimit (V.): germ. *skrankjan limp (V.): germ. *skenklinden-tree: germ. *lendjæ-; *lendæ (1); *lindjæline (N.): germ. *ailæ; *leinjæ-; *rÆgæ; *striki-; *struki-; *tÆlæ; *wraitu-- put in a line: germ. *serlinen (Adj.): germ. *lÆnÆnalinen (N.): germ. *leina-; *lint-; *saban link (N.): germ. *skÐklion: germ. *laujælip: germ. *lepæ-; *lepura-; *smairja-; *warzu?; *weru liquid (Adj.) -- be (V.) liquid: germ. *wisliquid (N.): germ. *drauza-; *dreuza-; *maukaliquid: germ. *natiþæ -- liquid honey: germ. *saima-- liquid manure: germ. *adela-; *adelælisp: germ. *klaisjan lisping (Adj.): germ. *klaisa-; *wlispalisten: germ. *hleuþjan listening: germ. *hleuþalittle (Adj.): germ. *lÆtÆla-; *lðtila-; *lutti-; *luttika-; *menna-; *smala-; *smalhja-; *smÐha-- be (V.) little: germ. *smÐhÐn -- little buck: germ. *hækÆna-- little forefather: germ. *anilæ-- little goat: germ. *gaitÆna-; *tikkÆna-- little hill: germ. *þðbæ-- little house (N.): germ. *skammjæ-- little sack (N.): germ. *sakkel-- little thing: germ. *klainungæ little (N.): germ. *smÐhÆlive (V.): germ. *bawjan; *nazÐn -- live (V.) up: germ. *kwikwnæn live: germ. *bæwwjan?; *bæwwæn; *bðwan; *bðwjan; *gabðwan Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch liveliness: germ. *hwatæ lively: germ. *karska-; *kwikwa-; *mundra-; *sparka-; *sprÐki- (1) -- be (V.) lively: germ. *kar-- become lively: germ. *kwikwnæn -- make (V.) lively: germ. *kwikwÐn; *kwikwjan; *kwikwæn liver: germ. *libaræ living (Adj.): germ. *slægilizard: germ. *agiþahsjæ; *agwiload (N.): germ. *hlada-; *hlassa-; *hlasta; *hlasti-; *þungæload (V.): germ. *gahladan; *hlaþan; *hreudan; *þungæn loader (N.): germ. *hlaþæloaf: germ. *hlaibaloam: germ. *ladjæ-; *laji-; *laima-; *laimæ-; *laiza-; *laþjæ-; *leima-; *leima-; *leimæloath: germ. *laiþaloathe -- make (V.) loathe: germ. *laiþjan loathsome: germ. *laiþalobster: germ. *humaralock (N.): germ. *lamsa-; *luka-; *lukæ-; *slutalock (V.): germ. *bilðkan; *hleidan; *lðkan (1); *rak-; *sparjan; *sparrjan lodger -- fellow lodger: germ. *hÆwa-; *hÆwæloft (N.): germ. *solari»loft«: germ. *lufta-; *luftulofty: germ. *hairalog (N.): germ. *butti?; *fakk-; *kamb-; *klabæ-; *klubæ-; *kumb-; *rumpæ; *skeida-; *tulla? log-canoe: germ. *skipaloin: germ. *dabæ?; *landÆ-; *landjæ; *lundæ long (Adj.): germ. *langa-; *spika-- long duration: germ. *saimÆ-- long wool: germ. *rawwa-; *rawwæ long (M.): germ. *langælong (V.): germ. *langÐn; *langæn look (Interj.): germ. *sai; *sehwe look (N.): germ. *blika-; *blika-; *bliki-; *brÐhwæ? -- look (N.) out: germ. *wlaitæ look (V.): germ. *geug-? sw. V.; *glentan (2); *gugg-; *guggjæn; *keikan; *lægÐn; *lækæn; *skawwæn; *sku-; *wleitan -- look (V.) after: germ. *wer-- look (V.) at: germ. *ansehwan; *bisehwan -- look (V.) down: germ. *drðsÐn -- look (V.) out: germ. *wlaitæn -- look (V.) up: germ. *uzsehwan loop (N.): germ. *slaupa; *snarhæ-; *þunæ; *wrungæloose (Adj.): germ. *lausa-; *lusa-; *lusiwa-; *skidra-; *skidraga-; *slakaloose (V.): germ. *lusan loose: germ. *slauka-- get loose: germ. *lusnæn -- loose consciousness: germ. *swaþræn loosen: germ. *anwendan; *lausjan; *lunjan; *rutloosened -- loosened material: germ. *lawalord: germ. *fadi-; *frauja-; *fraujæ-; *þeudana- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch lose (V.): germ. *farleusan; *fraleusan; *leusan (1); *tapp-? -- lose (V.) weight: germ. *magrajan loseness: germ. *lausahaiduloss: germ. *lusa-; *lusa-; *lusti- (2) lost -- get lost: germ. *lusnan lot (N.): germ. *hlauta-; *hlauti-; *hluta-; *hluti-; *taina-; *treda-- draw lots: germ. *gahleutan lot (V.): germ. *gahleutan; *hleutan loud: germ. *hlðda-; *skalli-- resounding (Adj.) loud: germ. *hwellalouse (N.): germ. *lðs love (N.): germ. *frÆja-; *frijaþwæ; *friþu-; *leuba-; *leubÆ-; *leubæ; *lubæ; *menjæ; *muni-- love potion: germ. *lubjalove (V.): germ. *fri-; *frijæn (1); *leubæn loved -- not loved: germ. *unleubalovely: germ. *frÆdalow (V.): germ. *muh-; *hauna-; *hnaigwa-; *laka- (1); *lÐga-; *lÐka-; *nÆhwela-; *seida-; *wainaga-- be (V.) low: germ. *lit-; *lut-- low situated place (N.): germ. *lÐgjalow-voiced -- be (V.) low-voiced: germ. *leisæn lower: germ. *laisilow-voiced: germ. *leisa- (1) loyal: germ. *dewwu-?; *hulþal-rune -- name (N.) of l-rune: germ. *lagu-; *laukaluck: germ. *auda-; *haila-; *hailja-; *sÐlÆ-; *sÐli-; *sÐli-; *sÐliþæ; *sÐlælucky: germ. *audaga-; *sÐli-; *sÐljalukewarm: germ. *hleuja-; *hlÐwa-; *wala- (3); *walga- (1); *wlaka-- become lukewarm: germ. *hlÐwÐn lull (V.): germ. *swÐbjan lump (N.): germ. *kamb-; *klakæ-; *klumpæ-; *kubbæ-; *kumb-; *mulælump: germ. *rafa-- lump of ice: germ. *jekæ-- hard lumps: germ. *gald lunacy: germ. *wærislalung: germ. *lungæ-; *lungumnjæ lure (V.): germ. *lulust (N.): germ. *lusti- (1); *lustæ-; *lustu-; *muni-; *wunjæ luxurious: germ. *gailalying (Adj.) (1): germ. *lÐgilying (Adj.) (2): germ. *lugilynx: germ. *luhsa- m mad -- make (V.) mad: germ. *maidjan made -- wine made of husks: germ. *lðrja madman: germ. *dðbramadness: germ. *dwaliþæ Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch maggot: germ. *maþæmagic (N.): germ. *saiþa-; *taubra-- do magic: germ. *seiþan; *trulljan? magician: germ. *lÐkja-; *wikkæmagpie: germ. *agalistrjæ-; *agalstræ-; *agatjæ; *agatjæ-; *agæ mahaleb-cherry: germ. *wihsala; *wihsilæ maid: germ. *daigjæ-; *magaþi-; *magwi-; *þewernæ; *þewernæmaintain: germ. *stæþÐn make (V.): germ. *afnjan; *krangjan; *mak-; *makæn; *tawjan; *wurkjan male (Adj.): germ. *urzæ-; *werada-- display of the male bird: germ. *balta-- male dog: germ. *hruþjæ-- male elk: germ. *brenda-? male (M.): germ. *drako? malice: germ. *faiknamalt (N.): germ. *maltaman (M.): germ. *abæ-; *bara-; *drangja-; *erala-; *halÐþa-; *karila-; *leuda-; *leudi-; *manna-; *manæ-; *staggja-; *staggjæ-; *þegna-; *wera-- compensation for a man killed: germ. *leudi-; *weragelda; *weragelda-- fast man: germ. *hraþæ-- freed man: germ. *lÐta-; *lÐti-- good man: germ. *gædinga-- half-free man: germ. *lÐta-; *lÐti-- lazy man: germ. *slantu?; *slÐnæ-- old man: germ. *aldunga-; *karila-- rich man: germ. *sÐlinga-- tedious man: germ. *þerbinga-- tired man: germ. *mæþinga-- young man: germ. *swaina-- very young man: germ. *jungilinga-- wise man: germ. *spakenga-; *wÆsida-; *witæmanagable: germ. *waldi-- make (V.) managable: germ. *waldjan manage: germ. *ling-; *seg-; *skapæn mane: germ. *manæ mankind: germ. *weraldimanliness: germ. ? *aþalmanslaughter: germ. *drapimanure: germ. *hurhwa-; *kwÐda-; *mihsa-; *mihsna-; *mihsæ-; *mihstu-; *mukÆ; *skarna-; *smarnæ; *tada-; *turda-; *þusta-- half-digested manure: germ. *gura-- liquid manure: germ. *adela-; *adelæmaple: germ. *ahar-; *aher-; *ahira-; *ahura-; *ahurna; *Ðhira-; *Ðhura-; *flaþara-; *hlin-?; *hlunimaple-tree: germ. *matoldrmare: germ. *marha-; *marhÆmark (N.): germ. *hamula-; *lÐkæ; *mark; *marka-; *markæ (1); *senþamark (V.): germ. *segn-; *sinnen; *taiknæn; *targjan market: germ. *merkõt-; *runsimarriage: germ. *marþus -- relative (M.) by marriage: germ. *mÐga- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch marrow: germ. *mazga-; *piþæmarsh (N.): germ. *fitjæ; *mariskæ marshland: germ. *brækamarten: germ. *marþra-; *marþumash (N.): germ. *brÆwamash (V.): germ. *knus-; *knusjan; *knusæn; *knuzljan; *knuzlæn mash-marigold: germ. *dudræmask (N.): germ. *grÆmæmasked: germ. *darnjamass -- heavy mass: germ. *þangamast: germ. *mastamastering (N.): germ. *waldÆmat: germ. *matta material -- ground material: germ. *grenda-; *gruma?; *gruta-; *gruti-- loosened material: germ. *lawa-- rough material: germ. *reuwæmatter (N.): germ. *wanda-- coagulated matter: germ. *kwagul-- ground matter: germ. *malmæ-; *meldramature: germ. *arwamay: germ. *mag-; *mugan -- he may: germ. *mætmayor -- village mayor: germ. *skuldihaitæ»mayor«: germ. *meiur me (Akk.): germ. *me-; *mek me (Dat.): germ. *mes; *mez; *miz mead: germ. *medumeadow: germ. *agwjæ; *angjæ; *angra- (2); *awi; *awjæ; *bamiº-; *hlar-; *lauha-; *maþwæ; *taiga-; *ud-; *wanga-; *wisæ meager: germ. *magra-; *skreþ-; *spika-- be (V.) meager: germ. *skru-- become meager: germ. *skrenþ-; *skret-- make (V.) meager: germ. *magræn meagerness: germ. *magrÆ-; *magriþæ meal (N.): germ. *matlu-; *mÐla-; *melwa-; *razdæ (2); *werdu-- toucher of meals: germ. *matitæka-- working-time between meals: germ. *jaukiþæ mean (Adj.): germ. *arga-; *argalÆkamean (V.): germ. *mainjan (1) measles (Pl.): germ. *masalæ measure (N.): germ. *emin-; *emit-; *mÐla-; *meta-; *metjæ-; *mÐtæ; *metædu-; *mettæ-; *mÐþi-; *mitja; *saihaldla-- grain measure: germ. *maldra-; *meldra-; *mældra? -- a measure (N.): germ. *sester measure (V.): germ. *gametan; *mÐ-; *metan; *metæn -- measure (V.) out: germ. *uzmetan meat: germ. *flaiki-; *flaiska-; *harunda-; *memza-- boiled meat: germ. *saudi-- butcher's meat: germ. *slahtra-- roast meat: germ. *brÐdæmedium (Adj.): germ. *meda- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch meet: germ. *mætjan meeting (N.): germ. *mætameeting: germ. *mahla-; *þengamellow: germ. *marwa-; *murka-; *murwa-- be (V.) mellow: germ. *murkanæn; *murkæn -- make (V.) mellow: germ. *rautjan melt (V.): germ. *brÐdjan?; *maltjan; *meltan; *mulsan; *smaltjan?; *smeltan; *tegangan; *telÐtan; *þawanæn; *þeidjan -- melt (V.) away: germ. *tegleidan; *terennan; *teskreidan -- make (V.) melt: germ. *smaltjan? melted: germ. *maltjamelting: germ. *maltamelting-iron: germ. *þawila member: germ. *fasulamemory: germ. *mendi-; *menþja-; *mundi- (2); *munnæ mention: germ. *wahnjan; *wægjan mentioning (N.): germ. *wahtumerchant: germ. *kaupo merciful -- be (V.) merciful: germ. *meldjan mercy: germ. *meldÆ-; *nÐþæ; *nÐþæmesh (N.): germ. *maskæ-; *maskwæmess (V.) -- mess (V.) about: germ. *slabmessage: germ. *airundija-; *erundjamessenger: germ. *airu-; *budæmetal: germ. *blika-; *blika-; *lauda-- metal plate: germ. *lamæ? middle (Adj.): germ. *medja-; *meduma middle (N.): germ. *medala-; *medja-; *medjæ-; *medumæ midge: germ. *gnatta-; *mÆta-; *mÆtæ-; *muja-; *muwÆ midwinter -- feast of midwinter: germ. *jehwlamight (N.): germ. *magana-; *magÆ-; *magina-; *mahti-; *mahtumight (V.): germ. *mætan; *mugan mighty: germ. *maga-; *magæ-; *rÆkja-; *wala- (2); *walda-- be (V.) mighty: germ. *rÆkjan -- become mighty: germ. *magÐn mild (Adj.): germ. *bleiþa-; *heurja-; *meldja-- make (V.) mild: germ. *linæn; *meukjan mildew: germ. *melitdawwamildness: germ. *bliþisi; *meldiþæ; *meukiþæ mile: germ. *milja militant: germ. *weiga-; *weigimilitary -- military service: germ. *drauga-- do military service: germ. *dreugan (1) milk (N.): germ. *meluk; *mulkana-- coagulated milk (N.): germ. *skurja? -- curdled milk (N.): germ. *kalwi-- sour milk (N.): germ. *sðrjæmilk (V.): germ. *gamelkan; *melkan -- milk (V.) thoroughly: germ. *uzmelkan milk-giving: germ. *melhta-; *melkamilking (N.): germ. *melhtæ Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch milky: germ. *melkamill (N.): germ. *mulimill (V.): germ. *malan miller -- miller's pay: germ. *molturmillet: germ. *hersja-; *hersjæmillstone: germ. *kwernæ; *kwernumind (N.): germ. *gadja-; *gaista-; *hugi-; *hugu-; *mainæ; *munimind (V.): germ. *mund-; *mundæn minor: germ. *minnizæminster: germ. *munistri mint (N.): germ. *mentmiracle: germ. *wundramirror (N.): germ. *skuwæ-; *spegelmis...: germ. *missa-; *tiz-; *tuzmischief: germ. *geiframiserable: germ. *arma-; *armalÆka-; *auma-; *jÐmara-; *jÐmaralÆka-; *lÐka-; *wainaga-; *waiselja-- make (V.) miserable: germ. *wisulæn misery: germ. *aumiþæ; *jÐmõra-; *jÐmara-; *laiþa-; *laiþæ-; *laiþæ-; *swankimiss (V.): germ. *farsetjan; *missjan; *trukæn mist: germ. *dauma-?; *dauni-; *dufta-; *dufti-; *dunsta-; *dunsti»mist«: germ. *mihstamistake: germ. *wanhamistle: germ. *mihstila-; *mistilæ misty: germ. *helwamite: germ. *melwjæ-; *mÆta-; *mÆtæ-; *seuræ? mitten: germ. *wantu»mittle -- »mittle garden«: germ. *medungardamix (V.): germ. *anblandan; *blandan; *blandjan; *gablandan; *mangjan (2); *miskan; *miskæn mixture: germ. *blanda-; *maikskæ; *maikskæ-; *maiska-; *mangamobile: germ. *dauda- (2)?; *hwerba-; *liþuga-- be (V.) mobile: germ. *limock (V.): germ. *bismaræn; *bismeræn; *harwjan; *skaupæn; *skemp-; *skub-; *skup-; *skupÐn; *skupæn; *smaræn; *smer-; *spudæn mockery: germ. *gauþa-; *hæha-; *skerna-; *skerna-; *spuþþamocking (Adj.): germ. *kanganamoderate (Adj.): germ. *mÐti-; *mÐtÆgamoderation: germ. *mÐtÆmodesty: germ. *hæba-; *mÐtÆmoist (Adj.): germ. *fðhti-; *funhta-; *funhtu-; *þaina-; *wakwa-- be (V.) moist: germ. *mus-; *mut-; *rek-; *was-; *wras-- become moist: germ. *þeinan; *wakwanæn moisten: germ. *bigeutan; *funhtjan; *lakjan (2); *þainjan; *wakwæn; *welk-; *wlak-- moisten well (V.): germ. *wetmoisture: germ. *dawwa-; *dawwa-; *dawwæ; *funhtÆ-; *funhtiþæ; *muska; *sagja; *wakwjæ-; *was-; *wæsamole: germ. *mula-; *mulæ-; *skeræ-; *wandu- (1) molten: germ. *brussa-? money: germ. *geldamonger: germ. *mangõri Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch monk: germ. *munik monkey: germ. *apæmonster: germ. *skæhsla?; *trulla-; *ungadæmja?; *urka-- female monster: germ. *gugÆ -- monster of the woods: germ. *skradæ-; *skrattamonth: germ. *mÐnæþ moon: germ. *glÐma; *mÐnæmoor: germ. *hwainæ; *hwin; *meusa-; *mæra-; *mæra-; *musaMoor: germ. *Mær mop (V.): germ. *swerban more: germ. *flaizæ-; *mais; *maizæ-- be (V.) more: germ. *maizÐn -- more badly: germ. *wersis morning: germ. *ausos?; *murgana-; *unhtwæmorning-gift: germ. *murgnagebæ morning-star: germ. *ausos? mortar: germ. *mortari moss: germ. *meusa-; *musamost (Adv.): germ. *flaista?; *maistamoth: germ. *malæ-; *malu-; *muttæmother (F.): germ. *aiþÆ-; *mæder -- being (Adj.) of the same mother: germ. *samamædrjamother...: germ. *mædrjamother-in-law: germ. *swegru-; *swehræmother-lamb: germ. *kelbuzjæ mould (N.): germ. *skimalamoulting (N.): germ. *mðta mound (N.): germ. *dusjæ -- burial mound: germ. *hlaiwa-; *hlaiwi mount (V.): germ. *hleifan mountain: germ. *albjæ; *albjæ-; *bergamountain-cock: germ. *þiþura-; *urzæmountains: germ. *fergunjamourn (V.): germ. *drðsÐn; *flækan; *hrewwÐn; *murnan; *murnÐn mourning (N.): germ. *gauriþæ; *tregæ-; *tregæmouse: germ. *mðs mouth (N.): germ. *ansu-; *menþila-; *mðla-; *mðla-; *mðlæ; *mðlæ-; *mðlæ-; *munþa-; *æsamove (N.): germ. *wagæ move (V.): germ. *biwegan; *bregdan; *gausjan; *gawegan; *geigan?; *herp-; *hrengan; *hres-; *hwarbjan; *hwarbæn; *hwerban; *mau-; *plajjan?; *plegæn; *reban; *reidan; *rÐsjan; *rukk-; *rukkjan; *skudjan; *skukk-; *spilæn; *swel-; *swibÐn?; *swÆmÐn; *swipa-; *swipi-; *swipjan; *swipæn; *þras-; *þres-; *wagjan; *wagæn; *wegan; *wenkan -- move (V.) forward: germ. *skaujan?; *skewjan -- move (V.) unsteadily: germ. *brem-? moved -- be (V.) moved: germ. *dudmoveable: germ. *walkulamoving (Adj.) -- moving (Adj.) forward: germ. *skraiþa-- moving (Adj.) slowly: germ. *sainalÆkamow (V.): germ. *mÐan; *mamowed -- mowed plants: germ. *mõþa Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch mowing (N.): germ. *mõþa; *mÐdi-; *mÐþam-rune -- name (N.) of m-rune: germ. *mannamuch: germ. *felu-; *managamucilage: germ. *saimamud: germ. *dunhja-; *fanga-; *gurwja; *laima-; *laimæ-; *muþra-; *sauljæ-; *sleura-; *sleura-; *turda-; *waisæmuddiness: germ. *dræbahaidimuddy: germ. *dræba-; *dræbalÆka-; *senhta-- become muddy: germ. *dræbÐn -- make (V.) muddy: germ. *dræbjan muddyness: germ. *dræbÆmuff: germ. *mawwæ mule: germ. *mulmultiply: germ. *wæhsljan multitude: germ. *managÆmumbler (F.): germ. *þuljæ? mummy: germ. *mæmæmurder (N.): germ. *murþa-; *murþra-; *slahta; *slahti-; *slahtæ (2); *slahtumurder (V.): germ. *murþjan; *murþrjan; *spelþjan; *spelþæn; *starbjan murmur (V.): germ. *mud-; *murmuræn; *ner-; *þulmuscle: germ. *waþwæmushroom: germ. *bulit-? mussel: germ. *muskula mustard: germ. *sinapmute (Adj.): germ. *stummamute (M.): germ. *Slawo mutilate: germ. *hamalæn; *stamp-; *stemb-; ? *stuttjan mutilated: germ. *hamala-; *hamfa-; *hamma-; *stumpa-- be mutilated: germ. *hammjan mutual: germ. *missamy: germ. *mÆnamyrrh: germ. *myrra n nail (N.): germ. *nagla-; *nagli-; *pennæ; *pin-; *spÆkra-; *tersa-- nail (N.) of the axle: germ. *luni-; *lunisjæ nail (V.): germ. *nagljan; *stiftanaked: germ. *baza-; *blauta-; *blauþa-; *nakwadanakedness: germ. *nakwadÆname (N.): germ. *namæ-- name (N.) of a god: germ. *Ingwa-- name (N.) of beasts of prey: germ. *geræ-- name (N.) of a-rune: germ. *ansu-- name (N.) of b-rune: germ. *berkjæ-- name (N.) of d-rune: germ. *daga-- name (N.) of e-rune: germ. *ehwa-- name (N.) of f-rune: germ. *fehu-- name (N.) of g-rune: germ. *gebæ -- name (N.) of h-rune: germ. *hagla-; *hagla-; *haglæ- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch -- name (N.) of i-rune: germ. *Ægwa-; *Æsa-; *Æsa-- name (N.) of j-rune: germ. *jÐra-- name (N.) of k-rune: germ. *kauna-- name (N.) of l-rune: germ. *lagu-; *lauka-- name (N.) of m-rune: germ. *manna-- name (N.) of n-rune: germ. *Ingwa-; *naudi-- name (N.) of o-rune: germ. *æþala-; *æþila-- name (N.) of p-rune: germ. *perþæ -- name (N.) of r-rune: germ. *raidæ -- name (N.) of s-rune: germ. *sæwilæ -- name (N.) of t-rune: germ. *teiwa-- name (N.) of th-rune: germ. *þurisa-- name (N.) of u-rune: germ. *ðru-- name (N.) of w-rune: germ. *wunjæ -- name (N.) of z-rune: germ. *algi-- being (Adj.) of the same name: germ. *ganamnæname (V.): germ. *haitan; *namnjan; *næmnjan named (Adj.): germ. *namnænamesake: germ. *ganamnænap (V.): germ. *hnapnarrow (Adj.): germ. *angu-; *hnappja-; *hnawwa-; *knappa-; *krappa-; *maiwa-; *narwa-; *næbrja-; *næpi-; *snÐbri-; *þrangu-- be narrow: germ. *ang-; *anh-- become narrow: germ. *maiwæn; *smaljan (2) -- make (V.) narrow: germ. *maiwakæn -- narrow path: germ. *smÐhtænarrow (M.): germ. *narwanarrow (V.): germ. *narwjan; *snæbrinarrowness: germ. *angÆ-; *angiþæ; *angusti-; *narhw-; *narwæ; *narwænasty: germ. *garstanation: germ. *þeudæ national: germ. ? *sweba-; *þeudiskanaughty: germ. *abla-; *frabla-; *frafla-; *fraka-; *hðtja-- be (V.) naughty: germ. *hutnavel: germ. *nabalænear (Adj.): germ. *nÐhwa-; *tanga-- nearer: germ. *nÐhwinear (Adv.): germ. *nÐhwæ -- come near: germ. *nÐhwÐn nearer (M.): germ. *werdjænearness: germ. *nÐhwawestineat (N.): germ. *hrenda-; *hrenþinecessary: germ. *þarba-; *þurfta-- be necessary: germ. *binahnecessity: germ. *naudiþurfti-; *þarbæ neck: germ. *halsa-; *hnakka-; *hnakkæ-; *hnekkæ-; *mankæ-; *swera?; *swerhjæ-; *sweri necklace: germ. *manjaneed (N.): germ. *gaidwa-; *naudi-; *naudiþurfti-; *þarbæ; *þruta-; *þurftineed (V.): germ. *brðkan; *þarbanæn -- he needs: germ. *biþarf-; *þarfneedle (N.): germ. *nÐþlæ; *þrih- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch needy: germ. *þurba-; *þurftaneglect (V.): germ. *farsetjan neigh (V.): germ. *hwaijæn; *hnajjæn; *hwijon?; *wrÆnan neighbour: germ. *nÐhwagabðrænest (N.): germ. *nesta- (1) net: germ. *arh-; *natja-- large net: germ. *nætæ nettle: germ. *natilæ-; *natænew: germ. *neujanewcomer: germ. *kwumænews: germ. *mÐrja-; *spurini? nibble: germ. *snaknice: germ. *fagranight: germ. *nahtnightmare: germ. *maræ- (1) nine: germ. *newun ninth: germ. *newundænippel: germ. *dilanipple: germ. *dilæ; *spanænit: germ. *hnit nobel (Adj.): germ. *aþalanobility: germ. ? *aþal-; *aþaladæmanoble (Adj.): germ. *aþalalÆka-; *aþilu-; *hairalÆka-; *steurja-- make (V.) noble: germ. *aþalæn -- of noble birth: germ. *aþala-; *aþilunobleman: germ. *aþalinga-; *aþalænod (V.): germ. *wenkan noise (N.): germ. *brahta-; *brahti-; *brahtuma-; *braka- (1); *breka-; *duni-; *drunju-; *dunja-; *gallma-; *gella-; *gellæ; *hela-; *heldra-; *hlammi-; *hræfta-; *swægi-; *þuti-; *wæhma-- make (V.) noise: germ. *auhjæn?; *drunoisy -- be (V.) noisy: germ. *uhjæn nonsense -- talk (V.) nonsense: germ. *webNorn: germ. *nurnæ? north (N.): germ. *nurþanorthern: germ. *nurþanose (N.): germ. *nabja-; *nasi-; *nasæ; *nus -- blow one's nose: germ. *snðtjan nostril: germ. *nasi-; *nustrinot: germ. *ain; *ne-- not right (Adj.): germ. *unrehta-- not born: germ. *unbura-- not generous: germ. *ungÐbi-- not loved: germ. *unleuba-- not to: germ. *nehw; *ni notch (N.): germ. *kurbi-; *lawwæ; *lÐkæ; *skardanotch (V.): germ. *kerban nourish: germ. *alan; *fædjan nourishing (Adj.): germ. *ælinourishing (N.): germ. *fæstranovelty: germ. *neuiþæ Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch now: germ. *nð n-rune -- name (N.) of n-rune: germ. *Ingwa-; *naudinumber (N.): germ. *rada-; *rÆma-; *ræfæ; *tallæ-; *talæ nurse (V.): germ. *saugjan nut: germ. *hnut o oak: germ. *aik-; *aiks; *ferhu; *furhæ (1) oar (N.): germ. *airæ oar: germ. *helmæ-; *rem-; *ræþra-; *ræþruoat -- oats (Pl.): germ. *aven-; *habræ- (1) oath: germ. *aiþa-; *laug-; *swardi-; *swaræ object (N.): germ. *wehti-- birstly object: germ. *pursa-- crude object: germ. *kruzlæ-- curly object (N.): germ. *kruzlæ-- distinguished object (N.): germ. *skila? -- embossed object: germ. *hnussi-- floating object (N.): germ. *flauti-; *flautjæ-- frozen object (N.): germ. *klakæ-- hanging object (N.): germ. *hanha-- hewed object: germ. *baita-; *baita-- lent object (N.): germ. *laihna-- precious object (N.): germ. *mÐta-- round object (N.): germ. *pulla-- short object (N.): germ. *knagga-; *knakka-- split object (N.): germ. *skeldu-- stretched object (N.): germ. *þendæ; *þunæ-- swollen object (N.): germ. *þendæ -- thick object (N.): germ. *knagga-; *knakkaobject (V.): germ. *ansakan oblique: germ. *skrag-; *skregja-; *slemba-; *þwerha-; *wraiha-; *wraikwa-- run (V.) oblique: germ. *slambjan obliquity: germ. *skragæ-; *slembÆobserve: germ. *witÐn (2) obsessed: germ. *wæda-; *wæþjaobstinacy: germ. *þrawaobstinate: germ. *frÐti-; *frÐtra-; *þrawa-; *þreuta-; *waigra-- be (V.) obstinate: germ. *þrawæn -- make (V.) obstinate: germ. *þrawjan obvious: germ. *upenÆgaoccupant: germ. *aigæoccupy: germ. *bisetjan occur: germ. *daban of: germ. *fan -- both of us: germ. *unk-- both of you: germ. *ink-; *jut -- out of: germ. *us off: germ. *af Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch -- put off: germ. *uzskeuban offend: germ. *gaurjan offer (V.): germ. *fel-; *uzbeudan office: germ. *ambahta-; *ambahtioffspring: germ. *abaræ-; *eudu-; *euþa-; ? *euþu-; *fasula-; *frasti-; *kunda-; *kuni- (1); *tauhma-; *wækraoften: germ. *ufta oh!: germ. *æ oil (N.): germ. *olei old (Adj.): germ. *alda-; *alþa-; *alþja-; *ferna- (1); *furna-; *gamala-; *haira-; *sena; *sin-? -- become old: germ. *aldÐn; *aldjan; *fernÐn -- old man: germ. *aldunga-; *karilaoldish: germ. *aldÆgaon: germ. *ana; *eb -- bring on: germ. *farulæn once: germ. *ainjaiz; *semla -- at once: germ. *sÐna; *sÐrone: germ. *aina-; *sem; *suma-- one third: germ. *tremis-- young one: germ. *erbaone-eyed: germ. *haihaoneself: germ. *sek; *sez; *swa -- feed oneself: germ. *fad-; *fadæn onion: germ. *kepul-; *kipel; ? *klubæ only (Adj.): germ. *ainahæopen (Adj.): germ. *upena-; *upenalÆka-- be open: germ. *batar-; *ginÐn open (V.): germ. *andæn; *anhleidan; *anlðkan; *upenæn -- open (V.) up: germ. *gaisopening (N.): germ. *gluwwa-; *lukæ-; *strupæ-; *upenæ opinion: germ. *mainæ opportunity: germ. *burja?; *færja-; *lÐwa-; *mætæ-; *stadæ; *tila-; *tilæ-; *wurdjaoppose: germ. *farstandan opposite (Präp.): germ. *and oppress: germ. *angwÐn; *angwjan; *gaþrenhan; *prangjan?; *þrautjan; *þrusmjan; *þungjan oppression: germ. *agliþæ; *aglæ-; *angÆ-; *angiþæ oppressive: germ. *þruhtaor: germ. *efþan orache: germ. *meldæ (1); *meldæorale: germ. *ærali orchard: germ. *brogil-? order (N.): germ. *banna-; *banna-; *buda-; *bðsni-; *haita-; *raidÆ-; *raidæ-; *tÐwæ; ? *witæda-- put in order: germ. *flih-; *skipæn?; *skiptjan order (V.): germ. *bannan; *bannæn; *beudan; *bibeudan; *fleihan?; *gabannan; *gabeudan; *reh-; *skekkjan; *uzbannan; *witæn? ore: germ. *aiza-; *arut-; *arutja-; *malmaorfe: germ. *muniwæ orphan: germ. *waisæorphaned: germ. *arb-; *steupa- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch o-rune -- name (N.) of o-rune: germ. *æþala-; *æþilaostrich: germ. *strÈtjo other: germ. *ali-; *alja-; *alli-; *anþara-- other shoe: germ. *andaskæhaotter: germ. *utraounce: germ. *ðnkja our: germ. *unsaraout: germ. *ðt out...: germ. *uz-- out of: germ. *us outfox: germ. *slægjan outgrow: germ. *uzleudan; *uzwahsjan outside (Adv.): germ. *ðtai; *ðtan; *utæ -- carry outside: germ. *uzberan oven: germ. *ugnaovercome: germ. *naupan owl: germ. *hðwæ-; *uwalæ-; *uwwæown (Adj.): germ. *aigana-; *swa; *sweba-; *swÐsaown (V.): germ. *aigan; *aiganæn; *eignÐn owner: germ. *aigæ-; *aihter -- owner of an enclosure: germ. *hagustalda ox: germ. *ðru- p pace (N.): germ. *feta-; *ganga-; *ganga- (1); *gangja-; *gangæ-; *ganhti-; *skraida-; *skridi-; *tredapace (V.): germ. *paþjan; *paþæn; *treddæn pacify: germ. *friþæn pacing (Adj.): germ. *skriþula-; *stapulapack-saddle: germ. *sagmpaid: germ. *fridapail: germ. *saiha-; *saihaldlapain (N.): germ. *harma-; *hrewwi; *hrewwÆ-; *hrewwæ; *hrewwæ-; *inkæ-; *kwalæ; *saira-; *sairalaika-; *saireslæ-; *suhsla; *waiwa; *warki-; *weitja-- feel pain: germ. *sairatjan; *sairnæn painful: germ. *harma-; *sairapaint (V.): germ. *faihjan (1); *mÐlÐn; *mÐljan; *mÐlæn palace: germ. *palatpalate: germ. *gaumæpale (Adj.): germ. *blaika-; *blaita-?; *blasa-; *blesa-; *fetila-- be pale: germ. *blaitÐn?; *blaitæn -- pale colour (N.): germ. *blaikæ-- pale spot (N.): germ. *blaitæ-? pale (V.): germ. *blaikÐn paleness: germ. *blaikÆ-; *blasa; *blesa; *helma- (3) palfrey: germ. *telda palm: germ. *denara-; *denaræ; *flatæ-; *fulmæ; *læfæpalm-tree: germ. *palma pan: germ. *panna Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch panicum: germ. *panikpant (V.): germ. *kik-; *kuhpap (N.): germ. *papp-; *poltparalyse: germ. *lamjan paralysis: germ. *lamÆ-; *lamislæ-; *lamiþæ parch (V.): germ. *bræjan; *seng-; *þarzjan parched: germ. *hÐla- (3); *skalaparchment: germ. *skrahæ parent -- parents (Pl.): germ. *bÐrusjapart (N.) -- take (V.) part: germ. *mainjan (2) part (V.): germ. *farfaran; *tefaran; *uzfaran; *weitan (2) participant: germ. *mainjæpass (N.): germ. *fanþjæpass (V.): germ. *bifaran; *fargangan; *fargÐn passable: germ. *færi-; *færja-; *gangi-; *ganhtapassage: germ. *lanæ passing (Adj.): germ. *hruzi-; *laihwnja-; *reuri-; *skreupapassion: germ. *wraiþÆpaste (N.): germ. *klÆstrapasture (N.): germ. *grædi-; *lÐswæ?; *waiþÆ; *waiþæ; *wenjæ -- lead (V.) to pasture: germ. *ahjan; *fa-; *fæ-- sacred pasture: germ. *nemida patch (N.): germ. *flikka; *flikæ; *luþræ; *palta?; *plagga-; *plata-; *ripti-; *tadæ-; *tuddæpatch (V.): germ. *ripsæn? path: germ. *paþa-; *staigæ; *steiga-; *steigæ; *stiga-; *stigæ; *stigu-- narrow path: germ. *smÐhtæpatience: germ. *bida-; *gaþuldi-; *þuldipatron: germ. *mundu-- patron spirit: germ. *fulgjæpaunch: germ. *ambæpaw: germ. *pautæ pay (N.): germ. *fraaihti-; *hðrjæ; *meidæ; *meidæ-- miller's pay: germ. *molturpay (V.): germ. *geldan -- pay (V.) attention: germ. *gau-; *gaumjan; *gawatjan; *gawÐn; *spek-; *þu-- pay (V.) reverence: germ. *aistÐn payer: germ. *geldæpea: germ. *arwait; *pispeace: germ. *friþu-; *griþ-; *gruþ; *sðtipeaceful: germ. *sÈtipeach: germ. *persikpeacock: germ. *pawpeak (N.): germ. *penna-; *pÆka-; *pikæ pedestrian: germ. *fanþjæpeel (N.): germ. *hausa; *hwarnæ; *pelli-?; *skÆæ peel (V.): germ. *lubpeer (V.): germ. *spahæn; *spehpeering (N.): germ. *spahæ peg: germ. *dubila-; *hanhila; *hnðþa-; *kagila-; *pagila-; *pleggu-; *þullapeg-top: germ. *dopppenetrate: germ. *þer- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch penis: germ. *belnpenny: germ. *panna people: germ. *leuda-; *leudipepper: germ. *piper perceive: germ. *markjan; *sabjan perceiving: germ. *skawaperch (N.): germ. *aga-; *agura-; *barsa-; *bærzæ-; *burzæperch (V.): germ. *grub-?; *haukjan?; *hðkan; *kðrÐn; *kuwatjan; *þufperforated: germ. *þerha-; *þurhila-; *þurkilaperform: germ. *abnjan; *biþenhan; *daugjan; *deikan?; *framjan; *haujan; *þangjan? performing -- performing (Adj.) sorcery: germ. *argaperish: germ. *derban; *fraleiþan perjury: germ. *mainaiþapermission: germ. *lauba; *lubapermit: germ. *uzlaubjan persecut: germ. *fÐræn persecute: germ. *farjan (2); *fÐrÐn; *gawrekan; *hat-; *hatÐn; *neiwan?; *sÐtæn; *wrekan persecuted: germ. *wrÐki-- persecuted person: germ. *wrakjæpersecution: germ. *anhtæ; *tÐlæ; *wraka-; *wrakjæ; *wrakæ; *wrÐkÆ-; *wrÐkæ persecutor: germ. *wrakaperseverance: germ. *þruhtuperson -- annoyed person: germ. *þreuta-- guilty person: germ. *skulæ-- persecuted person: germ. *wrakjæ-- pitiful person: germ. *gaurapersue: germ. *anhtjan pest: germ. *maþæ-; *muttæpestle: germ. *fisila-? phalanx: germ. *skelduburg phrase: germ. *kwediphysician: germ. *lÐkjapick (V.): germ. *kleuban picture (N.): germ. *bilaþja-; *fresahtipiece: germ. *bruta-; *buta; *fleusæ; *skinæ; *skinæ-; *skiæ-; *skrauda-; *skraudæ; *skrðda; *snaidæ?; *spÐda-; *stukkja-- broken piece: germ. *brukæ?; *brukæ-- flat piece: germ. *flaþra -- piece of ice: germ. *jekila -- round piece of wood: germ. *hlunna-; *kabala-; *kabalæ-- hew to pieces: germ. *farhawwan pig: germ. *farhapigeon: germ. *ahakipigment: germ. *pimenta? pigsty: germ. *kubæpike (N.): germ. *gaiza-; *hakida-; *hakudapile (N.): germ. *stapulapillar: germ. *pÆlare; *seuwilæ; *stædæ (2); *stulpæ-; *sðlipillow: germ. *pulw-; *putta; *wangjapimple: germ. *finnæ; *finæ- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch pin (N.): germ. *pannja?; *pin-; *spinulæ pinch (V.): germ. *hnapp-; *kneipan; *knib-; *knÆban; *krem-; *twikkjæn pine: germ. *furhæ (1) pine-tree: germ. *pinpinewood: germ. *kÐnæ-; *kizna-; *kizna-; *terwjapinnacle: germ. *tenda-; *tindja pip: germ. *pipitpipe (N.): germ. *aula-; *dulja-; *falhu-; *pÆpa pit: germ. *dÐliþæ; *dumpa; *dunga-; *grabæ-; *græbæ; *kutæ; *putipitch: germ. *pikpitiful: germ. *kðmalÆka-; *trauda-- pitiful person: germ. *gauraplace (N.): germ. *rðma-; *rðma-; *stada-; *stadi-; *stadæ; *stalla-; *staþa- (2); *stæwæ -- place (N.) where snow is gone: germ. *aubaeri?; *awibaeri? -- holy place (N.): germ. *haruga-- wind-swept place (N.): germ. *swÐþja -- low situated place (N.): germ. *lÐgja-- polished place (N.): germ. *hÐlÆ-- sacred place (N.): germ. *wÆha-; *wÆha-; *wÆhiþæ -- sloping place (N.): germ. *stiklÆ-- thawed place (N.): germ. *þawæ? place (V.): germ. *fleihan?; *tÐh-; *tehwæn plague: germ. *sterbæplain (Adj.): germ. *ebna-; *slihta-- be (V.) plain: germ. *fla-; *flag-; *flah-; *flak-; *flekplain (N.): germ. *ebnÆ-; *ebniþæ; *slihtÆ-; *slihtiþæ; *slihtæplait (N.): germ. *tuppa-; *wandiplait (V.): germ. *flehtan; *flehtæn; *herd-; *herþ-; *kraþ-; *nasta; *resk-; *wed-; *wi-; *wiskplaiting (N.): germ. *hrata plaitwork: germ. *flahtæ; *flehtæ; *fluhtja-; *wendilaplane (N.): germ. *briþæ-?; *flahæ plank: germ. *ansa-; *azena?; *balkæ-; *balku-; *kapprjæ-; *lattæ; *laþ-; *planka; *swallja-; *þramila-- bottom plank: germ. ? *hrafnja plant (N.): germ. *planta -- a plant: germ. *madaræ-; *maræ- (2) -- evergreen plant: germ. *pervink-? -- a blue dye plant (N.): germ. *waizda-- aquatic plant (N.): germ. *marika-; *marikæ-- mowed plants: germ. *mõþa -- sour plant (N.): germ. *sðrjæplantain: germ. *wegabraiþæ plaster (N.): germ. *plastar plate -- metal plate: germ. *lamæ? play (N.): germ. *laika-; *laika-; *laiki-; *spila play (V.): germ. *hristjan; *laikan; *plajjan?; *spilæn -- play (V.) around: germ. ? *bilaikan plea (N.): germ. *beda-; *bedæ plea (V.): germ. *frÐgÐn pleading (Adj.): germ. *-bÐdi-; *bedula- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch pleasant: germ. *gÐbi-- make (V.) pleasant: germ. *þankjan (2) please (V.): germ. *bleiþjan; *gladjan; *gladæn; *hagan?; *hagæn; *lÆkÐn; *lÆkæn; *samÐn; *samjan; *samæn; *taitjan pleasing (Adj.): germ. *lustusama-; *þankipleasure: germ. *azÐtja-; *wunjæ pledge (N.): germ. *pant-?; *wadjapledge (V.): germ. *wadjæn plenty: germ. *digrÆ-; *nuhtipliable: germ. *talaplot (N.): germ. *talu?; *wrankiplough (N.): germ. *aratr-?; *ariþæ; *ariþr; *arþra-; *hæhæ-; *plæga- (2); *plægu-; *sulhuplough (V.): germ. *arjan ploughing (N.): germ. *berkæ ploughshare: germ. *seka-; *skara-; *skera-; *wagansæploughtail: germ. *reustapluck: germ. *feh-; *flus-; *herb-; *hneupan; *leukan?; *plukk-; *reipan; *reup-; *ruh-; *ruppjan; *ruppæn -- pluck out: germ. *uzleukan plug (N.): germ. *hasjæ; *tappæplum: germ. *pfruma; *prðma plunder (V.): germ. *ruppjan; *ruppæn; *strðdan; *strðdjan plundering (N.): germ. *hrespapock: germ. *pukka pod: germ. *kafa; *kefæ; *pulipoint (N.): germ. *agjæ; *ankæ-; *bærs-; *bruzda-; *gaidæ; *gaizæ-; *stuppæ-; *uzda-- highest point (N.): germ. *muldpoint (V.): germ. *þeudjan pointed: germ. *spitja-- be (V.) pointed: germ. *aig-; *eg-; *snib-; *spi-; *spik-; *spit-; *spiþ-; *steg-- make (V.) pointed: germ. *spitjan; *spitjæn poison (N.): germ. *aita-; *aitra-; *lubjapole: germ. *drangja-; *ganda-; *hamula-; *hanha-; *hanhila; *hnðþa-; *hrankæ; *hwerbæ-; *kagila-; *kÐka-; *lanþra; *maiþa-; *pal-; *ref-; *rÐgæ-; *rihæ-; *rikka; *rædæ; *skaldæ?; *slahæ; *slahæ-; *spalu-; *spÆlæ-; ? *spÆra; *stabara-; *stagila-; *stakæ-; *staura-; *steuræ; *stip-; *stulpæ-; *stðpæ; *swera?; *sweri; *trud-- rotary pole: germ. *mandulapolecat: germ. *fur- (2); *wisjæ polish (V.): germ. *bænjan; *bænæn?; *hasnæn; *wehsjan polished: germ. *hÐla- (1); *hÐlÆga-- polished place (N.): germ. *hÐlÆpollute: germ. *biwellan ponder: germ. *grubilæn? pool: germ. *dÆka-; *guljæ; *halu-; *lahæ; *pali-?; *pauta?; *pæla-; *pæljæ-; *pulja; *sauljæ-; *wÆwõri poor (Adj.): germ. *arma-; *armiga-; *halka-; *wÐþla-- make (V.) poor: germ. *armjan -- be (V.) poor: germ. *elh-; *wÐþlæn -- become poor: germ. *armÐn poor (M.): germ. *arminga-; *auminga-; *wÐþlæpoorness: germ. *gaisnja- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch poplar: germ. *albar-? -- white poplar: germ. *balidpoppy: germ. *megæpopular -- make (V.) someone popular with: germ. *hulþjan popularity: germ. *mÐriþæ porridge: germ. *grauti-; *mæsaport: germ. *portportal: germ. *porta position: germ. *stallapossession: germ. *aigana-; *aigæ-; *aihti-; *auda-; *habÐni-; *lÐda-; *nauta; *nauta- (1); *æþala-; *æþila-; *staldapost (N.): germ. *post-; *stuþilapot (N.): germ. *aule; *habanæ; *tegel-? pot: germ. *digula-; *duppa-; *kukum-; *æla; *putta potbarley: germ. ? *finja pot-handle: germ. *haþiþæpot-hook: germ. *hanhalæ potion: germ. *pot-; *sðpæ-- love potion: germ. *lubjapot-sherd: germ. *skarbjapotsherd: germ. *skerbja potter: germ. *digulapouch (N.): germ. *bðdila-; *kðlæ; *kðlæpound (N.): germ. *pundpound (V.): germ. *hnewwan; *lujan?; *marjan pour: germ. *dð-; *gageutan; *geusan; *geutan; *gut-; *halþjan; *li-; *uzgeutan; *wakwjan -- pour in: germ. *skankjan pourer: germ. *geutæpoverty: germ. *armiþæ; *armædja-; *wÐþlÆ-; *wÐþlæ power (N.): germ. *abala-; *abala-; *afala-; *afala-; *aljana-; *huni; *krafta-; *krafti-; *kraftu-; *magÆ-; *mahti-; *mahtu-; *nærþa?; *rÆkja-; *rÆkjadæma-; *starkÆ-; *starkiþæ; *starkæ-; *strangÆ-; *strangiþæ; *walda-; *waldi-- have power: germ. *hairisæn; *tawjan -- power (N.) of fighting: germ. *waigæ powerful: germ. *reiki-; *sÐlÆgapractise (V.): germ. *æb-; *æbjan prairie: germ. *mæhapraise (N.): germ. *lubapraise (V.): germ. *bræmjan?; *deurisæn; *deurjan; *gÐtjan; *hazjan; *hræ-; *laubjan; *lubæn; *mekiljan; *mÐrisæn; *mÐrjan praised -- be (V.) praised: germ. *hauhnæn prayer: germ. *beda-; *bedæ; *gabedapreciosity: germ. *deuriþæ precious (Adj.): germ. *deurja-; *deurjalÆka-; *geldi-; *wulþra-- precious object (N.): germ. *mÐtaprefix -- prefix of completed action: germ. (*ga-) pregnancy: germ. *burdipregnant: germ. *swangra- (1) prepare: germ. *garaidjan; *garwakæn; *garwjan; *garwæn; *tawjan; ? *tawæn; *wÆhaljan prepared: germ. *garwÆgapresent (N.): germ. *maiþma-; *werdja- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch preservation: germ. *griþ-; *gruþ press (N.): germ. *pressa; *presseri press (V.): germ. *bad-; *bed-?; *ham-; *hamjan; *kni-; *krem-; *kwabjan; *narwæn; *prag; *pram-; *smðgan; *stamjan; *þab-; *þreb-; *þrug-; *þrukkjan; *þunhjan -- press (V.) together: germ. *straupjan; *tangjan press: germ. *supressing (Adj.): germ. *-nÐgwapressure: germ. *pranga?; *þrukki-? pretty: germ. *maujaprevious: germ. *ferna- (1) prey (N.) -- name (N.) of beasts of prey: germ. *geræprey (V.): germ. *bðtjan? prick (V.): germ. *prikprickle (N.): germ. *angula-; *ankæ-; *gaidæ; *gazda- (2); *gazdjæ pride: germ. *braidiþæ?; *gælapriest: germ. *gudjæ-; *gudæ-; *prest-; *wÆhæprince: germ. *tugæprocession -- wedding procession: germ. *brðdihlaufti-; *brðdilaupiprocreate: germ. *ken-; *suprodigal: germ. *spelþjaproduce (V.): germ. *taumjan; *teugæn profit (N.): germ. *bara?; *hæfa-; *nauta; *nauta- (1); *nuta-; *nutÆ-; *nutiþæ; *nutjæ; *nutæ; *nutti-; *wunstipromise (N.): germ. *haita-; *trewiþæ; *wÐræ promise (V.): germ. *bihaitan; *gahaitan -- action of promise: germ. *haita- (1) promote: germ. *au-; *framjan; *frumjan prong: germ. *tagga; *takka; *tendaprop (N.): germ. *remiprop (V.): germ. *rempropagate: germ. *pfræpfæn?; *weidjan; *weidakæn property: germ. *aiganaprophecy: germ. *spÐhadæma-; *spÐhÆ-- being (Adj.) able for prophecy: germ. *spÐhalÆkaprophesing (Adj.): germ. *wigulaprophesy (V.): germ. *weitagæn; *wig-; *wigulæn prophet (M.): germ. *weitagæprophetess: germ. *weitagæprospect (V.): germ. *skurpjan prosper (V.): germ. *þræwjan; ? *þræwwan; *þruprosper: germ. ? *anþenhan; *fas-?; *fit-; *gaþenhan; *græan; *kru-; *spæan; *þengan; *þenhan; *þi-; *þreiban prospering (Adj.): germ. *þungiprosperity: germ. *fruwiþæ; *þiga-?; *þigiprotect: germ. *hæd-; *þu-; *warjan; *waræn protection: germ. *hleuja-; *mundi- (1); *mundæ; *munduprotruding: germ. *frama-; *frumaproud (Adj.): germ. *bausa-; *dalla-; *frÐtÆga-; *stulta-; *upja-? prove: germ. *sanþæn; *wÐrjan; *wÐræn proved: germ. *kustaprovide: germ. *streunjan Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch provided -- well provided: germ. *bergjaprovision -- provisions (Pl.): germ. *nesta- (2) -- have provisions: germ. *redan prow -- prow of a sleigh: germ. *kæpæp-rune -- name (N.) of p-rune: germ. *perþæ psalm: germ. *psalmo psalter: germ. *psalteripublic (N.): germ. *upenÆ-; *upenjapublican (M.): germ. *tolnarpuddle (N.): germ. *pauta? puff (V.): germ. *pukan pugnacious: germ. *slahulapull (V.): germ. *raupjan; *teuhan; *teuhæn; *þenk-; *þensan -- pull (V.) away: germ. *farþensan -- pull (V.) by rope: germ. *sailjan -- pull (V.) out: germ. *uzteuhan pulling (Adj.) -- for pulling (Adj.): germ. *-drægipumpkin: germ. *kurbitpunish: germ. *farweitan; *sakjan; *weitan (3) punishment: germ. *pÆna?; *sakiþæ; *weitjapupil (N.): germ. *sehwæ- (1) purchase (N.): germ. *skÆræ? purchase (V.): germ. *kaupjan; *kaupæn pure (Adj.): germ. *erkna-; *hlðtra-; *hraini-; *klainilÆka-; *skeiri-; *swikna-- be (V.) pure: germ. *fu-; *hlðtrÐn pureness: germ. *hlðtrÆ-; *hlðtriþæ purgative: germ. *skitulapurified: germ. *smaitipurify: germ. *hlðtrjan; *hlðtræn; *hrainisæn purity: germ. *hrainalaika-; *hrainÆ-; *hrainæ; *skeirilaika-; *swiknÆpurple (Adj.): germ. *baswapurse (N.): germ. *keudæ; *kuddæ-; *punga-; *pungæ; *pðsa-; *pusæ-; *seudapursue: germ. *spurjan pus: germ. *warhapush (N.): germ. *hwÐtan; *stauti-; ? *stunkwa-; ? *stunkwipush (V.): germ. *bautan; *belt-; *gastenkwan; *hneitan; *hrendan; *knappjan; *leustan?; *mau-; *skaldan; *skeuban; *skur-; *stautan; *stautjan; *stautæn; *stenkwan; *stuk-; *stuppjan; *trekan; *þuk-- push (V.) away: germ. *farskeuban -- push (V.) with the foot: germ. *sparnjan? pushing: germ. ? *hnitulaput: germ. *deljan; *stadjan; *stadæn; *stalljan -- put in a line: germ. *ser-- put in order: germ. *flih-; *skipæn?; *skiptjan -- put off: germ. *uzskeuban -- put out: germ. *slakjan -- put up: germ. *stalpjan; *stam-; *stamjan; *staþwæn; *stædjan pyre: germ. *bÐla-; *brasa?; *strawa q Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch quail: germ. *kwakulquake (V.): germ. *bibÐn; *bibæn; *kwakæn; *skelban quality: germ. *skaftiquarrel (N.): germ. *haifsti-; *kÆba-; *sakæ; *streida-; *streida-; *wræga-; *wræga-; *wrægi-; *wrægjæ quarrel (V.): germ. *juk-; *kÆban; *sakan; *sakæn; *streidan; *streidjan; *þrawatjan; *þrebquarreled -- having (Adj.) quarreled: germ. *sahtaquarreling (Adj.): germ. *anasaka-; *streidaquarrelsome: germ. *sakulaquarter: germ. *wÆkquestion (N.): germ. *frÐgæ; *frehti-; *frehtæ quick (Adj.): germ. *adra-; *arwa-; *Ðdra-; *femi-; *fima-; *fleuta-; *fleutÆga-; *gauwja-; *hræza-; *hwassa-; *hwata-; *næbrja-; *ringa-; *skeuta-; *swipra-; *þrÐdaquickness: germ. *hraþÆ-; *skeuta-; ? *skeutæ-; *sneumÆ-; *sneumiþæ; *snðdaquiet (Adj.): germ. *kwerru-; *lugna-; *smelta-; *smulta-; *smultra-; *stellja-; *stæma-; *stæmÆga-; *þagula-- become quiet: germ. *stellÐn -- make (V.) quiet: germ. *spakjan quiet (N.): germ. *stellÆ-; *stelliþæ quiet (V.): germ. *hægjan; *kwerrjan quince: germ. *kutina quint-eyed: germ. *skelwa-- make (V.) quint-eyed: germ. *skelgjan quiver (N.): germ. *kukurquiver (V.): germ. *spatt-; *sper- r rabbit: germ. *lærik-? race-course: germ. *spurdirack (N.): germ. *staþala-; *staþæradish: germ. *radikraft: germ. *rahæ; *raptra-; *ref-; *rÐfa-; *rÐfirag (N.) (1): germ. *labba; *lappæ-; *slattjæ-; *sperræ -- rags: germ. *haduræ-; *haþræ rage (V.): germ. ? *aikan (2); *belgan; *bis-; *dubæn; *gremman; *gremmisæn; *gremmjan; *uzbelgan; *wæþraging (Adj.): germ. *wulmarail (N.): germ. *spalka rain (N.): germ. *raska; *regna-; *regna-; *wrasta? -- sleety rain (N.): germ. *slattjæ-; *slautærain (V.): germ. *mig-; *regnjan rainbow: germ. *regnabugæraise (V.): germ. *ar-; *gahafjan; *raisjan; *reisan; *rennan rake (N.): germ. *pagila-; *rakæ (2); *rekæ- (2) rake (V.): germ. *grab-; *hram-; *rekan ram (N.): germ. *gumara-; *ramma-; *weþru-- castrated ram: germ. *galdingarancid: germ. *stÐki-; *þranha- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch rancidness: germ. *þranharank: germ. *dæmaransom: germ. *lunarapacious: germ. *gripularape (N.): germ. *rauba-; *raubja? rapid: germ. *etro; *frawa-; *hraþa-; *hurska-; *raska-; *raþarare: germ. *selda-; *seldana-- being (Adj.) rare visible: germ. *seldasÐgwnirashness: germ. *hlaupÆ-; *hlaupjarat: germ. *rattæ rattle (V.): germ. *ger-; *hark-; *hrat-; *klat-; *smakkæn (2); *snargulæn raven: germ. *hrabna-; *hrabæraw: germ. *hrawaray: germ. *strÐla-; *strÐlæ re...: germ. *ed-; *edareach (V.): germ. *getan; *raikjan; *rik-; *seidÐn; *seidæn; *tilæn reachable: germ. *-gÐtireaching (Adj.): germ. *-galaready: germ. *arwa-; *funsa-; *garaida-; *garwa-; *manwu-; *raida-- make (V.) ready: germ. *raidjan; *skaftjan -- ready for harvesting: germ. *arwareason (N.): germ. *witjareasonable: germ. *auþasÐgwireceive: germ. *anfanhan; *þegjan -- receive stolen goods: germ. *helan reception: germ. *numftirecite: germ. *uzsengwan reclined: germ. *fantarecognise: germ. *knærecognition: germ. *kunstirecognize: germ. *gakann-; *knarecognizing (Adj.): germ. *þankja- (1) recompense (V.): germ. *geldan; *sahtjan reconcile: germ. *sebjæn; *swæan? reconciliation: germ. *sahti-; *sænæ recover: germ. *ganesan rectify: germ. *rehtjan red (Adj.): germ. *rauda-; *reuda-; *rud-; *rudra-- be red: germ. *baswæn; *raudÐn -- red dye (N.): germ. *wratja red (M.): germ. *raudared (N.): germ. *raudÆ-; *raudjæ; *raudæ; *raudæredden: germ. *reudan; *rudÐn; *rudæn (2) reddening (Adj.): germ. *reudaredeem: germ. *uzlunjan redness: germ. *raudÆ-; *raudjæ; *raudæ; *raudæ-; *ruda- (2) reed: germ. *hreuda-; *reuþa; *skelpu; *skilpus reef (N.): germ. *rebja-; *ridæ-; *rifa reel: germ. *haspilæ; *haspjæ; *hrahila-; *hrehularefine: germ. *pelten? refuge: germ. *berga- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch refugee: germ. *trunnjærefuse: germ. *farteihan; *farwerpan; *waigræn region: germ. *arþureign (N.): germ. *rÆkiþæ; *rÆkjareign (V.): germ. *reg-; *reikan?; *rÆkisæn; *waldan reindeer: germ. *hrainareject: germ. *farhwÐtan; *farkeusan; ? *hafnæn rejoice: germ. *glu-; *heuwilæn; *hðwilæn related: germ. *sebjarelations: germ. *sebnanirelationship: germ. *wenja? relative (F.): germ. *nefti-; *sebjærelative (M.): germ. *gadilinga-; *gadulinga-; *hÆwa-; *hÆwæ-; *maga-; *mÐga-; *sebja-; *sebjæ-; *sebæ- (2); *swaina-- relative (M.) by marriage: germ. *mÐgarelative: germ. *frijænd -- relatives: germ. *sebjæ; *sebnærelax: germ. *anspannan released (M.): germ. *lausingareliable: germ. *dugiremaining (N.): germ. *libi remberance: germ. *menjæ remeberance: germ. *mendiremember: germ. *gaman-; *man-; *munÐn rememberance: germ. *menþja-; *mundi- (2) remembering (Adj.): germ. *muna-; *munæ-; *þankja- (1) remind: germ. *maudjan remit: germ. *telÐtan remove: germ. *ferisæn; *ferzjan; *rðmjan renew: germ. *neujan; *neujæn renewal: germ. *neuÆrennet: germ. *kwagulrenounce: germ. *farsakan repay (V.): germ. *uzgeldan repeat: germ. *harmjan repent (V.): germ. *gahrewwan; *hrewwan; *hrewwæn; *idræn repentance: germ. *hrewwi; *hrewwæ; *hrewwæreply (V.): germ. *gaganjan reprimand (V.): germ. *wrægjan; *wræhreproach (N.): germ. *rafes?; *sahtireproof: germ. *wræga-; *wræga-; *wrægi-; *wrægjæ reputation: germ. *mÐrÆrescue (N.): germ. *nazæ; *nesti-; *skeula residence: germ. *sÐti-; *seþla resin: germ. *glasa-; *glÐzæ-; *harta; *kwedæ-; *kwedu-; *kwedwa-; *saipa resist: germ. *ansakan; *streiman?; *tratresistance: germ. *strðtaresound: germ. *hellan; *hlank-; *hwelan; *swægan (2); *swægjan resounding (Adj.): germ. *skella-- resounding (Adj.) loud: germ. *hwellarespect (N.): germ. *hairæ Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch responsibility: germ. *raþjæ ressurect: germ. *uzstÐn rest (N.): germ. *kwerrÆ-; *kwerriþæ; *lenþesjæ; *nÐþæ; *rastja; *rastæ; *rim-; *rustæ rest (V.): germ. *hwi-; *hwÆljan; *ras-; *rærestless -- become restless: germ. *dræbanæn retinue: germ. *fulgiþæ retreat (V.): germ. *dantisæn?; *gaweikan return (V.): germ. *gahwerban reveal: germ. *anwreihan revel (V.): germ. *swelgan revenge (N.): germ. *wrÐkÆ-; *wrÐkæ revenge (V.): germ. *gawrekan; *uzwrekan; *wrekan reverence: germ. *aizæ; *hairæ -- pay (V.) reverence: germ. *aistÐn revive: germ. *næzjan reward (N.): germ. *asn-; *gelda-; *gelstra-; *launa-; *mÐzdæ; *mÐzdæreward (V.): germ. *angeldan; *fargeldan Rhine: germ. *RÆnarhyme (V.): germ. *dihtæn rib: germ. *rebjarich (Adj.): germ. *gabÆga-; *gafs; *reiki-; *rÆkja-; *sÐlÆga-- be (V.) rich: germ. *taumjan -- become rich: germ. *rÆkÐn -- rich man (M.): germ. *sÐlingariddle (N.): germ. *gÐtæ-; *rÐdisljaride (N.): germ. *raidæ ride (V.): germ. *reidan ridge: germ. *mænja-; *rainæ riding (Adj.) -- for riding (Adj.): germ. *raidiright (Adj.): germ. *rehta-; *rehtalÆka-; *rekana-; *sanþ-; *sanþa-; *tehswæ-- not right (Adj.): germ. *unrehta-- right hand (N.): germ. *tehswÆ-; *tehswæ; *tehswæ-; *tehswæright (N.): germ. *rehta-; *rehtu-; *witædarightness: germ. *rekarigour: germ. *frekærim: germ. *þramu-; *þrema; *þruma-; *þrumu ring (N.): germ. *bauga-; *hlanki-; *hrenga-; *hrengjæ-; *wriþæ-- army ring (N.): germ. *harihrengaring (V.): germ. *hlðdjan; *hreng-; *klengan (1); *klennan?; *skalljan; *skellan ringing (Adj.): germ. *klipularinse (V.): germ. *flawjan; *hlutripe (Adj.): germ. *arwa-; *faiga- (1); *reipa-- become ripe: germ. *reipÐn ripen: germ. *wreskwan ripeness: germ. *reipÆ-; *reipiþæ ripple (V.): germ. *skwel-; *skwelpan; *swelpan rise (N.): germ. *risti-; *staigulÆrise (V.): germ. *ardugæn; *hairÐn; *hairjan; *steigan; *uzhafjan; *uzreisan; *uzstandan; *wertrising (Adj.) -- rising (Adj.) stiff: germ. *stalkarival (N.): germ. *aljæ- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch river (N.): germ. *ahwæ; *apa-?; *fluta-; *fluti-- river island: germ. *waruþa-; *waruþa-- white river: germ. *albirivet (V.): germ. *hneudan; *hnudæn? road: germ. *runsroam: germ. *flak-; *raimæn? roaming (Adj.): germ. *gangularoaming (N.): germ. *drÐkæ roar (N.): germ. *hlðdjæroar (V.): germ. *baljæn; *bau-; *bel-; *blæjan?; *bramjan; *breman; *bremman?; *bðræn? (1); *hlæan; *hlæjan; *rairÐn; *rairæn; *ramjæn; *rautæn; *rÐ-; *ri-; *ræhjan; *ræþjan; *ruh-; *rðjan (2); *skrut-; *þral-; *þusroast (Adj.) -- roast -- roast meat: germ. *brÐdæroast (V.): germ. *brÐdan; *brÐdjan?; *feigan?; *gabrÐdan; *harstjan; *raustjan rob (V.): germ. *hlanþ-; *rahnjan; *raubæn; *raufjan; *snaudjan; *snuþjan (1); *steupjan; *taskæn; *welwan robbery: germ. *rauba-; *raubja?; *skÐkarobe: germ. *hrukkarock (N.): germ. *falisa-; *halljæ-; *hallu-; *hamara-; *sahsarod: germ. *gazda- (2); *gazdi-; *gazdjæ; *rædæ; *taina-; *wandu- (2); *wliza rodent: germ. *kabru-; *kebraroe: germ. *hrugna-; *hrugna-; *hrugæ-; *raigjæ-; *raiha-; *raiharogue: germ. *skalmæ-; *skandaroll (V.): germ. *wal-; *walg-; *waltjan; *walwisæn; *walwjan; *wel-; *wellan; *weltan -- roll (V.) about: germ. *walkæn; *waltan roller: germ. *waltæ Roman (Adj.): germ. *rðmiskaRome: germ. *Ruma roof (N.): germ. *hræfa; *hræta-; *lufta-; *luftu-; *rebæ?; *rÐfa-; *rÐfi-; *þakarook: germ. *hrækaroom (N.): germ. *bðra-; *bðra-; *dunga-; *gadma; *rðma-; *rðma-; *rðmÆ-; *saliþwæ; *salja-; *stubæ -- give room: germ. *rðmjan -- heatable room (N.): germ. *pesel roomy: germ. *garðma-; *rðma-- make (V.) roomy: germ. *rðmjan root (N.): germ. *walu- (1); *wræti-; *wurti-; *wurtwaluroot (V.): germ. *reudjan; *riutjan; *ræþæn; *rudjan; *rudæn (1) rope (N.): germ. *basta-; *basta-; *langjæ-; *raipa-; *raipa-; *saila-; *silæ-; *sÆmæ-; *sÆmæ-; *snædæ; *snæræ; *staga-; *strika-; *strikki-; *taugæ; *tauhma-; *teudra-; *tuga-; *tuga-; *wada-; *wadæ; *wadæ-; *wergila-; *wiþi-; *wiþjæ-- pull (V.) by rope: germ. *sailjan rope (V.): germ. *sailjan rosewood: germ. *aspalaþrot (V.): germ. *kar-; *ker-; *reutan (2); *rut-; *rutÐn; *rutæn rotary -- rotary pole: germ. *mandularotted: germ. *fausarotten: germ. *þranha-- become rotten: germ. *murk-? -- rotten wood: germ. *fauskarottenness: germ. *fðla-; *fðlÆ-; *fðliþæ; *fðljæ-; *þranha-; *þranhæ Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch rough: germ. *darbja-; ? *gahruba-; *hardulÆka-; *hreuba-; *rðha-; *sarpa-; *skarpa-; *snarpa-; *strðba-; *stupala-; *tarta- (2) -- be (V.) rough: germ. *hrub-; *skerpan (1); *skru-; *skrub-- become rough: germ. *hreubÐn -- rough cloth: germ. *rðhwjæ-- rough material: germ. *reuwæround (Adj.): germ. *-hwelba-; *klapp-; *trenda-; *wala- (1); *wella-- round ball (N.): germ. *trendæ-- round object (N.): germ. *pullaround (N.): germ. *walæ-- be round: germ. *aul-- round piece of wood: germ. *hlunna-; *kabala-; *kabalæ-- round thing: germ. *dukkærow (N.): germ. *ailæ; *jÐna-; *radæ; *raiwæ; *tehsmæ-; *tehwa?; *ti-; *wrÆhærow (V.): germ. *ræan rowan: germ. *eburæ rower -- rower's seat: germ. *þuftæ; *þuftærowing (N.): germ. *ræþra-; *ræþrur-rune -- name (N.) of r-rune: germ. *raidæ rub (V.): germ. *beww-; *binæwwan; *buræn (2); *gagneidan; *gneidan; *gnu-; *hnis-; *hnæ-; *mu-; *muþ-; *næwwan; *skðr-; *smig-; *wreiban; *wriwæn -- rub (V.) away: germ. *biswerban rubble (N.): germ. *komborrueful: germ. *idrÆgaruin (N.): germ. *hruza-; *lusa-; *lusti- (2); *sankwa-; *spelþa; *spelþi; *talu?; *teuna; *wæla-; *wælaruin (V.): germ. *farderban; *fardæn rule (N.): germ. *regulrule (V.): germ. *gawaldan; *reh-; *reikan?; *rÆkisæn; *rÆkjan; *waldan ruler (M.): germ. *baudi-; *haitæ-; *rÆk-; *rÆka-; *walda-; *waldanda-; *waldæruler: germ. *kaisar; *kununga-; *rekæ- (1) -- army ruler: germ. *hariwaldarumble (V.): germ. *berkan ruminate: germ. *maujan; *rukatjan; *rukjan run (V.): germ. *daw-; *fleutan; *flæwan; *flæwÐn; *gahlaupan; *garennan; *hlaupan; *rakæn?; *rannjan; *ras-; *rennan; *reþ-; *ri-; *þeh-; *þrag-- run (V.) oblique: germ. *slambjan -- run (V.) out: germ. *uzrennan rune: germ. *rðnæ -- name (N.) of a-rune: germ. *ansu-- name (N.) of b-rune: germ. *berkjæ-- name (N.) of d-rune: germ. *daga-- name (N.) of e-rune: germ. *ehwa-- name (N.) of f-rune: germ. *fehu-- name (N.) of g-rune: germ. *gebæ -- name (N.) of h-rune: germ. *hagla-; *hagla-; *haglæ-- name (N.) of i-rune: germ. *Ægwa-; *Æsa-; *Æsa-- name (N.) of j-rune: germ. *jÐra-- name (N.) of k-rune: germ. *kauna-- name (N.) of l-rune: germ. *lagu-; *lauka-- name (N.) of m-rune: germ. *manna- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch -- name (N.) of n-rune: germ. *Ingwa-; *naudi-- name (N.) of o-rune: germ. *æþala-; *æþila-- name (N.) of p-rune: germ. *perþæ -- name (N.) of r-rune: germ. *raidæ -- name (N.) of s-rune: germ. *sæwilæ -- name (N.) of t-rune: germ. *teiwa-- name (N.) of th-rune: germ. *þurisa-- name (N.) of u-rune: germ. *ðru-- name (N.) of w-rune: germ. *wunjæ -- name (N.) of z-rune: germ. *algirunner (M.): germ. ? *þewa-; *þrahilarunner (N.): germ. *kækæ-; *rennærunner: germ. *hanha- (2); *hleupingarunning (Adj.): germ. *hlaupirush (N.) (1): germ. *rasarush (N.) (2): germ. *algi-; *ruskjæ; *samiþæ -- rushes (Pl.): germ. *spaka-; *spakæ-; *wasæ rush (V.): germ. *hweinan; *hwi-; *ras-; *rasæn; *rÐs-; *rÐsÐn; *rÐsæn; *rus-; *spreg-; *sðsrust (N.): germ. *ema-; *nidwæ?; *ruda- (2); *rustarutting (Adj.): germ. *bælja-?; *wraini-; *wrainiskarye: germ. *rugi-; *rugæ- s sabin-tree: germ. *sabina sack (N.): germ. *bulgæ?; *sakk -- little sack (N.): germ. *sakkelsack (V.): germ. *kullsacred: germ. *wÆha-- sacred place (N.): germ. *wÆha-; *wÆha-; *wÆhiþæ -- sacred pasture: germ. *nemida sacrifice (N.): germ. *blæstra-; *blæta-; *blætes?; *gaut-; *hunsla-; *saudi-; *sænæ; *tafna-; *tibra-- share (N.) of sacrifice: germ. *mata sacrifice (V.): germ. *blætan; *offræn; *raukjan; *saljan; *swæan? sad (Adj.): germ. *galga-; *gaura-; *gauraga-; *gnurna-; *grurna-; *hrewwa-; *hrewwalÆka; *karaga-; *saira-; *sairaga-; *sairalÆka-- be (V.) sad: germ. *slukksadden: germ. *hrewwan; *hrewwjan; *hrewwæn; *hru-; *tregan? saddle (N.): germ. *sadlasadness: germ. *dræbiþæ; *gaurÆ-; *gauringa-; *gauriþæ; *hrewwi; *hrewwÆ-; *hrewwæ; *hrewwæsafe: germ. *hailasage (N.): germ. *salvia sail (N.): germ. *segla-; *seglasail (V.): germ. *segljan; *seglæn salamander: germ. *mula-; *mulæsalmon: germ. *lahsa-; *salmo salt (N.): germ. *salta- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch salt (V.): germ. *saltan; *saltæn (2) salty: germ. *salta-; *sðra-- salty water: germ. *sultjæ salutary: germ. *gebrisalvation: germ. *awi-?; *hailÆ-; *hailjasalve (N.): germ. *salbæ; *ungesalve (V.): germ. *salbæn same: germ. *sama-; *samæ-- of the same kind: germ. *ebnalÆka-- the same: germ. *sama-; *samæsand: germ. *aura- (1); *erwæ-; *greuna-; *greuta-; *greuta-; *grindæ; *kisa-; *kisila-; *malma-; *malmæ-; *melga-; *melma-; *sandaSatan: germ. *satansatiation: germ. *sadÆsatisfied: germ. *matitiþs; *sada-- become satisfied: germ. *sadæn satisfy: germ. *sadjan satisfying -- make (V.) satisfying: germ. *reibakæn saturation: germ. *sæþaSaturday: germ. *sambatdagasausage: germ. *wurstisave (Adj.): germ. *failÆga-; *trumalÆkasave (V.): germ. *hailæn; *hradjan; *nazjan; *sparÐn saved -- be (V.) saved: germ. *ganesan; *nesan saviour: germ. *nazæsaw (N.): germ. *sagæ (1); *segæ say (V.): germ. *bijehan; *bikweþan; *gakweþan; *jehan; *kwadjan; *sagÐn; *sagjan; *uzkweþan scab: germ. *hrðþa-; *hrðþæ; *hrðþæscabies: germ. *skabbascaffolding: germ. *staigriscald: germ. *bræjan scale (N.): germ. *skÐlæ -- scale (N.) of a fish: germ. *skæbæ -- scales (Pl.): germ. *wÐgæ scales: germ. *heluræ scalp (N.): germ. *swarda-; *swardæ; *swarduscandal: germ. *swÆkascar (N.): germ. *arwa-; *arwi-; *narhw-; *narwæscare (V.): germ. *skerzjan scarred: germ. *skardascatter: germ. *skat-; *ta-; *tab-; *tadjan; *tedreiban scent (V.): germ. *neuhsjan schell: germ. *skalfjæschool: germ. *skæla scissor -- scissors (Pl.): germ. *skÐri-; *skÐrja-; *skÐræ sclice: germ. *snaidæ? scold (V.): germ. *biskeldan; *farweitan; *gasakan; *grætjan; *skandjan; *skeldan; *straf-; *þerk-; *þerkæn?; *þrakæn?; *wrægjan; *wræhscoop (N.): germ. *kaljæ; *trublscoop (V.): germ. *ausan; *ausæn Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch scorn (N.): germ. *spaiwja? scrap: germ. *beburascrape: germ. *biskaban; *gaskaban; *næwwan; *skarbæn; *skerpan (1) scraper: germ. *skabæscratch (N.): germ. *skrÐmæ scratch (V.): germ. *gawreitan; *gneipan?; *has-; *hers- (2); *hrap-; *hras-; *hreiban; *kar-; *klaujan?; *klawÐn; *krab-; *krait-; *krat-; *krattæn; *kret-; *krit-; *rih-; *ris-; *skaban; *skarzæn; *skerb-; *skerran; *skrapæn; *skref-; *skrefan; *skrepan; *skreut-?; *trekan scream (V.): germ. *kreiskan; *kreitan? screw (N.): germ. *skrðbæ? scull: germ. *gebalascurf: germ. *hraubja-; *hreubÆ-; *skurfascyte: germ. *segasnæscythe: germ. *lewæscythe-handle: germ. *wurbasea: germ. *aura- (2); *glaiwi-; *haba- (1); *hlewa; *marÆ-; *mari-; *saiwa-; *saiwi-; *waraseabird -- a seabird: germ. ? *allakæseagull: germ. *maihwasea-gull -- young sea-gull: germ. *skÐræseal (N.) (2): germ. *selhaseam (N.): germ. *fetjæ; *leizda-; *nÐdi-; *sauma-; *sðdi-; *sudæ search (V.): germ. *skrud-; *skrudæn; *sækjan season -- warm season: germ. *dagwaseat: germ. *sata-; *satis; *sedla; *sessa-; *seta-; *sÐti-; *sÐtja-; *setla-; *setula-- rower's seat: germ. *þuftæ; *þuftæsecret (Adj.): germ. *daugana-; *daugulasecret (N.): germ. *darnja-; ?*daugula-?; *rðnæ secret: germ. *stulrasecure (Adj.): germ. *sikursecurity: germ. *tulgiþæ; *þwastiþæ sedge: germ. *ahma-; *binut; *biusa; *junk-; *reskjæ-; *sagja- (1) seduction: germ. *spanstisee (Interj.): germ. *sai; *se; *sehwe see (N.): germ. *sehwæ; *sehwæ- (2) see (V.): germ. *farsehwan; *gasehwan; *sehwan; *skawwæn; *sku-; *weitan (1); *wel-; *wit-; *witÐn (1) see: germ. *ahwjan seed: germ. *fraiwa-; ? *kelk-; ? *kernæ-; *sÐda-; *sÐdi-; *sÐmæseed-field: germ. *atiska-; *atiska-; *kulturseeing (Adj.): germ. *sÐgwi-; *sehwaseeing (N.): germ. *sÐgwnÆ-; *sehwæ- (2) seek: germ. *aiskæn; *fandæn; *fasæn?; *hruþsk-?; *hruþskan?; *sakan seem: germ. *þunkjan seemliness: germ. *tumfti-?; *tumftæ? seemly: germ. *sæmi-; *tÐmi-- be (V.) seemly: germ. *burjan; *burjæn; *galempan; *gareisan; *gateman; *teman seesaw (V.): germ. *wippæn seize (V.): germ. *anfanhan seize: germ. *bigetan; *farfanhan; *fat-; *gafanhan; *ganeutan; *greipan; *hab-; *hafskæn; *hreiban; *kremman (1); *krippjan; *nutjan; *skakjan; *þreiban seizeable: germ. *fangi- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch select: germ. *uzkeusan selected: germ. *krausa- (2); *krausalÆkaself: germ. *selba send: germ. *sandjan; *skekkjan sense (N.): germ. *mæþa-; *sebæ- (1); *sennasense: germ. *frædÆ-; *hugi-; *safjæsentence (N.): germ. *kwedi-; *kwessiseparate (V.): germ. *gaskaidan; *hnaban; *lu-; *skaidan; *ski-; *skiljan?; *skilæn; *sundrjan; *tebregdan; *teskaidan; *trannjan?; *trennan?; *uzskaidan; *widseparate: germ. *sundræn separated: germ. *sundaraseparation: germ. *skaida-; *skaida-; *skaita-; *slitaserene: germ. *bleiþa-; *hlasa-; *taitaservant: germ. *airu-; *ambahta-; *ambahtja-; *drangja-; *knehta-; *magu-; *skalka-; *þegna-; *þewa-; *þrahila-- woman servant: germ. *þewiservant's -- servant's daughter: germ. *þewernæ; *þewernæserve: germ. *þewanæn -- make (V.) serve: germ. *þewen service: germ. *ambahta-; *ambahti-; *angar-; *þewanæsta-- do military service: germ. *dreugan (1) -- military service (N.): germ. *draugaset (V.): germ. *satjan settlement: germ. *alhseven (N.): germ. *sebundiseven: germ. *sebun seventh: germ. *sebundæsevere: germ. *hardÆga-; *sternja-; *strakalÆkaseverely -- treat severely: germ. *graupjan sew: germ. *nÐan; *siujan -- sew together: germ. *trug-? sewer: germ. *sihtræsex: germ. *knædisexual -- have sexual intercourse: germ. *serdan shade (V.): germ. *skuwwjan shadow: germ. *skadu-; *skadwa-; *skuwæshaft: germ. *skafta-; *stifta-; *teudra-; *þÆhslæ shake (V.): germ. *dðjan?; *hred-; *hreþan; *hris-; *hrisjan; *hrisp-; *hriþ-; *hud-; *kwakjan; *ri-; *skakan; *skudjan; *sweg-; *wiþæn shall: germ. *skulan -- he shall: germ. *skalshallow: germ. *grunþa-; *senhta-; *skala-- make (V.) shallow: germ. *grunþjan shame (N.): germ. *aiwiskja-; *bleugiþæ; *harma-; *hæha-; *laiþundi-; *skamæ; *skandæ shameful: germ. *aiwiskinashameless: germ. *maigashank: germ. ? *skankæ-; ? *skenkæshape (N.): germ. *gaskapa-; *lauda; *laudjæ; *segwni-; *skapa- (2); *skapishape (V.): germ. *likshaped: germ. *gaslahta-; *slahta share (N.): germ. *daila-; *daila-; *daili-; *hlauti-; *skaræ; *skarwina Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch -- share (N.) of sacrifice: germ. *mata share (V.): germ. *bðtjan?; *skarjan sharp: germ. *agæ-; *bars-; *barza-; *granna-; *hanþa-; *hwassa-; *hwata-; *rÐta-; *sarpa-; *skarpa-; *skarpalÆka-; *tangra-; *tartalÆka- (2) -- be (V.) sharp: germ. *ah-; *ber-; *berz-; *fi-; *gra-; *grat-; *grÐ-; *hwassÐn; ? *wagsharpen: germ. *hwassjan; *hwatjan; *skarpjan; *snarpjan; *spitjan; *spitjæn sharpeness: germ. *rammjæsharpness: germ. *bitrÆ-; *hanþÆ-; *hwassÆ-; *hwassiþæ; *hwassjæ-; *hwassæshe: germ. *Æsheaf: germ. *garbæ; *gelma-; *sangæ-; *skauba-; *skaubashear (V.): germ. *biskeran; *skeran shearing (N.): germ. *skæræ? sheath: germ. *skaiþi-; *skaiþæ; *skaudæ shed (N.): germ. *skutta; *skuttjæshed (V.): germ. *uzgeutan sheep: germ. *awi-; *faha-; *fehu-; *germja; *kwikwa-; *saudi-; *skÐpasheep-dung: germ. *sparadasheep-manure: germ. *sparadasheer: germ. *skairi-; *skeirisheet: germ. *blagwæ-; *blahæ-; *lakana; *segla-; *seglasheet-metal: germ. *lanna shell: germ. *skalfjæ; *skaljæ; *skalæ shelter (N.): germ. *alh-; *berga-; *bergæ; *hlaiwa-; *hlaiwi; *hleibæ; *hleuja-; *hliwa; *hæda-; *hædæ; *skauna?; *skermi-; *skðra; *traustashelter (V.): germ. *bergan; *bifelhan; *bihaldan; *burgjan; *gabergan; *gahaldan; *hlib-; *skermjan; *skeuljan; *skuljan? shepherd: germ. *herdjashe-wolf: germ. *wulbi-; *wulbjæ-; *wulhwæ shield (N.): germ. *lindjæ-; *skeldu-; *targæ; *targæshin-bone: germ. *hamæ; *skinæ; *skinæshine (N.): germ. *berhta-; *berhti-; *blika-; *blika-; *bliki-; *blikæ-; *glantÆ-; *glitja-; *glitmæ-; *haida-; *haidi-; *haidra-; *leuhmæ-; *leuhsÆ-; *leuhsjæ-; *leuhta-; *leuhtiþæ; *skaima; *skeimæ-; *skini-; *tÆra-; *turhtÆ-; *wulþushine (V.): germ. *ba-; *bal-; *be-; *bÐl-; *berhtÐn; *berhtjan; *blak-; *bleikan; *blek-; *bli-; *blig-; *blikjan; *blikkatjan; *blikæn; *brehan?; *brehæn?; *feh-; *gaskeinan; *glaiwjan; *glantjan; *glasÐn; *gleitan; *glentan (2); *gli-; *glÆs-; *gliwÐn; *glub-; *glup-; *haid-; *hi-; *leuhsjan; *leuhtjan; *leuhtæn; *luh-; *skeinan; *terh-; *ti-; *turhtjan; *wes-- shine (V.) upon: germ. *biskeinan shining (Adj.): germ. *ausra-; *bala-; *berhtalÆka-; *blaika-; *blanka-; *glaiwi-; *glanta-; *glæra-; *haida-; *haidra-; *hasna-; *Ætra-; *klaini-; *leuhsa-; *leuhsna-; *leuhsni-; *tÐri-; *turhtalÆka-; *wÐnumashining (F.): germ. *glaiwæshining (M.): germ. *berhtingaship (N.): germ. *baita-; *baita-; *brantinga-?; *flauja-; *nau-; *skipa-; *skðtjæ-- water (N.) of a ship's bottom: germ. *þurrukashirt: germ. *hamisa-; *hamiþja-; ? *kamis-; *kurta; *paidæ; *sarki-; *skurtjæ-; *smukka-; *smukkæshit (N.): germ. *skita-; *skiti shit (V.): germ. *dreitan; *skeitan shiver (V.): germ. *hreusan (1); *skelban; *skukk-; *titræn shiver: germ. *skalbjan Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch shivering (Adj.): germ. *flakura-; *skelbashoe (N.): germ. *hrefilinga-; *pedel-; *skæhwa-; *sok-- other shoe: germ. *andaskæhashoe (V.): germ. *bislahan shoemaker: germ. *sutershoot (N.): germ. *ladæ-; *ludæ-; *runæ- (2); *spruta-; *sprutæshoot (V.): germ. *gaskeutan; *skeutan; *skutæn shore (N.): germ. *seidæ-; *staþa-; *staþja-; *staþwæ shore: germ. *brerda-?; *brezda-; *æfra-; *rÆpæ; *seidæ short: germ. *kurta-; *murgu-; *skamma-; *skurta-; *snawwa- (2); *stakka-; *stunta-- be (V.) short: germ. *skurtÐn -- cut (Adj.) short: germ. *hnutta-- short object (N.): germ. *knagga-; *knakka-- short jacket: germ. *stakkashorten: germ. *murgjan; *skammatjan; *skammjan; *skurtjan; *stent-; *stuntjan shortness: germ. *skammÆshot (M.): germ. *skutæshot (N.): germ. *skuta-; *skuta-; *skuti-; *skutilashoulder (N.): germ. *agsla; *ahslæ; *amsa-; *æhsta shoulder-blade: germ. *hardi-; *hardjæ; *skuftushout (V.): germ. *galtjan; *grellan; *hlagnjan; *hræk-; *rapshovel (N.): germ. *skuflæ; *skuræshovel: germ. *palshow (V.): germ. *augjan; *augnjan; *sÐgwnjan; *taigæn?; *taikjan; *taiknijan; *taiknæn; *tik-; *waitjan; *weisjan; *wÆsæn (1) shower (N.): germ. *skaurjæshowering (Adj.): germ. *jæsashowing (Adj.) -- showing (Adj.) indecent behaviour: germ. *argashreak (V.): germ. *skrallatjan?; *skralljan shred: germ. *beburashrew (M.): germ. *frÐtæshrine: germ. *skrÆna shrink: germ. *skrehshrivel: germ. *hark-; *hrem-; *hrempan; *hud-; *hutt-; *klempan; *klengan (2); *skerpan (2); *skrem-; *skremman; *skrempan; *skrenkan; *snerkan; *snerpan shriveled: germ. *skarpa-- shriveled fruit: germ. *kartashrub (N.) (1): germ. *snarha; *strðka shrub: germ. *bara-; *basashutter: germ. *laþæshy (Adj.): germ. *bleuga-; *skerza-; *skeuha-; *skugwu-; *skurjashyness: germ. *skeuhwa sibbship: germ. *sebjæ; *sebnæ-; *sebnæ sick (Adj.): germ. *seuka-- be (V.) sick: germ. *seukalæn; *seukan; *sukÐn -- become sick: germ. *seukÐn -- fall (V.) sick: germ. *seukjan sicken: germ. *seukÐn sickle (N.): germ. *gelþæ; *riftra-; *sekilæ; *sikilsickle: germ. *segiþa-; *segiþæ- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch sickness: germ. *kðmiþæ; *seukadæma-; *seukahaidu-; *seukalaika-; *seukÆ-; *seukiþæ; *suhsla; *suhtiside (N.): germ. *hliþa- (2); *hliþæ; *seidæside: germ. *feræ; *hleidæ; *seidæ sieve (N.): germ. *hrÆdra-; *hrÆdræ; *sÐdla-; *seihwæ-; *siba-; *sibi-; *sÆhwila; *sihwæ-; *tamusÆ sieve (V.): germ. *biseihwan; *drauh-; *hreþan; *sÐ-; *seihwan; *sib-; *sif-- sieve (V.) out: germ. *uzseihwan sieved: germ. *hraini-- sieved finely: germ. *waihasigh (V.): germ. *kweran; *seikan sight (N.): germ. *wlita-; *wliti-; *wlitja-; *wlitæ-; *wlitusight (V.): germ. *hrisign (N.): germ. *bandwæ-; *baukna-; *baukniþæ; *knæþla; *marka-; *markæ (1); *taikna-; *taiknisign (V.): germ. *markæn signal (V.): germ. *bandwjan; *bannan silence (N.): germ. *sweigæ-; *sweigulÆsilence: germ. *stellÆ-; *stelliþæ silent: germ. *hleuþa-; *sweiga-; *þagula-- be (V.) silent: germ. *silÐn; *slaw-- keep (V.) silent: germ. *swÆgÐn; *swÆgæn; *þagÐn -- make (V.) silent: germ. *swaigjan silk: germ. *serik-- garment of silk: germ. *palliolsill: germ. *sulli-; *swalljasilly: germ. *malla-; *mellasilver: germ. *silubrasimilarity: germ. *ebnjasimple: germ. *þerbasimulate: germ. *lÆkatjan sin (N.): germ. *sundi-; *sundjæ sinew: germ. *Ðþ-; *pisa?; *senawæ; *sinwa; *þunæ sing: germ. *galan; *gasengwan; *han-; *hanan?; *leuþæn; *sengwan; *uzsengwan -- sing about something: germ. *bisengwan singer (F.): germ. *galæsinging (N.): germ. *galdra-; *sangwa-; *wæþa sink (V.): germ. *bisenkwan; *dðban; *dump-; *dup-; *gaseigan; *gasenkwan; *saigjan; *senkwan; *seigan -- let sink: germ. *saigjan -- make (V.) sink: germ. *sankwjan sinter (N.): germ. *slaksip (V.): germ. *slarpen?; *suf-; *surpsister: germ. *swester -- father's sister: germ. *faþæ (1); *faþæ-; *waswæsit (N.): germ. *sÐtra-; *settasit (V.): germ. *setjan; *sÐtæn -- sit up: germ. *uzsetjan -- sit down: germ. *gasetjan site: germ. *tumftæ? sitter: germ. *sÐtæ- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch sitting (Adj.): germ. *sÐtisituation: germ. *færja-; *laga-; *lagiþæ; *lÐgæ; *læga-- good situation: germ. *færæsituated -- low situated place (N.): germ. *lÐgjasix (N.): germ. *sehstisix (Num. Kard.): germ. *sehs sixth: germ. *sehstæsize (N.): germ. *grautÆ-; *mekilÆ-; *mekiliþæ; *steurÆ-; *steuræskiff: germ. *nakwæskill (N.): germ. *færÆ-; *færi-; *hurskÆ-; *hurskiþæ; *hægiþæ skilled: germ. *handuga-; *hægiskillful: germ. *haga-; *rÐdaskin (N.): germ. *balgi-; *fella-; *felma (1); *felmæ-; *hama-; *hÆtæ; *hðdi-; *kull-; *rauma-; *raumæ-; *segja-; *skÐnæ; *skenþa; *skÆæ; *skrahæ -- thin skin (N.): germ. *hennæ skin (V.): germ. *flahan; *flahatjan?; *skenþjan skinwound: germ. *skainæ skirt: germ. *hrukka-; *rukkiskull: germ. *hersæ-; *skallæ- (1); *skÐlæ sky: germ. *hemila-; *hemina-; *radura-; *swegila-- sky god: germ. *teiwaslack (Adj.): germ. *laba-; *laka- (1); *lasa-; *leuþera-; *slafta-; *slaka-; *slapa-; *slapÆga-; *sluma-; *slðra-- be (V.) slack: germ. *lab-; *lak-; *lap-; *las-; *lenk-; *sladd-; *slak-; *slap-; *slen-; *slu-; *slub-; *slud-; *sluk-- become slack: germ. *slakæn; *slaumjan? -- hang (V.) slack: germ. *slemp-; *slent-; *slutslacken: germ. *rut-; *selkan; *uzselkan slackness: germ. *slaftÆ-; *slakÆslander (V.): germ. *lÐjan; *læjan slanting: germ. *kaiba- (1) slaughter (N.): germ. *slahta slaughtering (N.): germ. *sluhtiSlaw: germ. *Slawo; *Weneþ sleak (Adj.): germ. *hlankasledge (N.): germ. *bautila-; *slidæsledge: germ. *butti?; *dragæ-; *slagila-; *slagjæ; *slagjæ-; *wagæ sleep (N.): germ. *dawa-; *slÐpa-; *slÐpi-; *swebna-; *swebnasleep (V.): germ. *hwÆljan; *slÐpan; *suban; *swefan sleepy: germ. *slÐpula-; *swÐbisleety -- sleety rain (N.): germ. *slattjæ-; *slautæsleeve: germ. *armjæ; *manika; *mawwæ; *stðkæsleeveless: germ. *armilalausa sleigh -- prow of a sleigh: germ. *kæpæslender (F.): germ. *maiwæslender: germ. *maiwa-; *rahna-; *slanka-; *swankaslice (N.): germ. *snaidislide (V.): germ. *slidræn sliding (N.): germ. *glæpislime (N.): germ. *kwalhstra-; *skruþ-; *slÆma-; *slÆmaslimy -- be (V.) slimy: germ. *sli- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch sling (N.): germ. *petr-; *slangwjæ; *slengæ-; *slengwæ sling (V.): germ. *snarhæn; *swankjan; *weipan slip (N.): germ. *slaupa slip (V.): germ. *slaupjan; *sleupan; *sluk-; *smaugjan; *smukslipperiness: germ. *sliprÆslippery: germ. *glidi-; *glidra-; *slaipa-; *slibra-; *slidara-; *slidi-; *slipra-; *sliwaslit (N.): germ. *slitaslit (V.): germ. *slitisloe: germ. *slaihæ; *slaihæslope (N.): germ. . *halþjæ; *halþjæ-; *halþæ-; *hlaina-; *hleidæ; *hlenka; *klenta-; *wangasloped -- become sloped: germ. *skÐhÐn sloping: germ. *kaiba- (1); *skaika-; *skelha-; *skibba-; *slemba-- be (V.) sloping: germ. *skah-; *skel-; *ski-; *sku-- sloping place (N.): germ. *stiklÆslovenly -- be (V.) slovenly: germ. *slampjan slow (Adj.): germ. *gamaka-; *saiga-; *saigi-; *saigra-; *saigrÆga-; *saima-; *sainaslowly -- moving (Adj.) slowly: germ. *sainalÆkaslowness: germ. *spÐdÆsluggish: germ. *liuþrisluice: germ. *sÆhwila sly: germ. *slægismack (V.): germ. *smadsmall: germ. *leitika-; *leut-; *lÆtÆla-; *lðtila-; *lutti-; *luttika-; *ringa-; *sÐma-; *smala-; *smalhja-; *smÐha-; *wainaga-- be (V.) small: germ. *lis-; *lit-; *smÐhÐn -- make (V.) small: germ. *luttjan; *smig-- small bucket (N.): germ. *hamel-? -- small fork: germ. *furkel-- make (V.) smaller: germ. *leitikæn smallness: germ. *lðtilÆ-; *smalÆ-; *smalæsmash (V.): germ. *skat-; *smad-; *teslahan; *tewerpan smear (V.): germ. *gasmeitan; *gri-; *klÆnan; *li-; *smer-; *smerwjan; *smitæn; *smittæn smear: germ. *bismeitan smell (N.): germ. *hnissa-; *stunkwi-; *swaki-; *swekki-; *wisa; *wisjæ -- make (V.) smell: germ. *stankwjan -- bad smell (N.): germ. *snuki-; *stankwa-; *stankwismell (V.): germ. *brak-?; *brejan?; *hrinæn; *rukan; *swekan? smelling (Adj.): germ. *stenkwulasmelt: germ. *stent smile (N.): germ. *smeula; *smeura smile (V.): germ. *smi-; *smu-; *smuttæn; *smuzlæn smiling (Adj.): germ. *smairjasmite (V.): germ. *gasmeitan smith: germ. *smiþa-; *smiþæ-; *smiþusmithy: germ. *smiþjæsmoke (N.): germ. *aima-; *dulma-; *rauki-; *ruka-; *ruki-; *smauki-; *swelksmoke (V.): germ. *dub-; *duns-; *dus-; *dwem-; *dwens-; *raukjan; *reukan; *rukan; *smaukjan?; *smeukan; *smukæn smooth (Adj.): germ. *glada-; *slaika-; *slaipa-; *slihta-; *slipra-; *smanþa-- be (V.) smooth: germ. *slibbsmooth (V.): germ. *sleikjan Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch smoothen: germ. *hnæjan; *slihtjan smoothness: germ. *slihtÆ-; *slihtæsmoulder: germ. *sweiþan; *swelan; *swÐljan; *sweþan snail: germ. *snagila-; *sneggæ-; *welukasnake (N.): germ. *agi snake: germ. *lenþa-; *nadra-; *nadræ; *slangæ-; *snakæ-; *snÐka-; *unkwi-; *wurma-; *wurmi snap (V.): germ. *glapisjan?; *glada-; *slaika-; *snap-; *snapÐn; *snappæn; *snubsnarl (V.): germ. *granjan; *granjæn; *skrÐf-; *snerrsnatch: germ. *rabsneak (V.): germ. *glðpan?; *sleupan; *sluk-- sneak out: germ. *uzsleupan sneaking (Adj.): germ. *slðhasneeze (V.): germ. *fnesan; *fneusan; *fnæsjan; *fnus-; *hneusan; *hnussniff (V.): germ. *snuk-; *snus-; *snuþjan (2) snipe (N.): germ. *snipæsnor: germ. *skrutsnort (N.): germ. *hruta-; *hruþ snort (V.): germ. *fnas-; *fnasæn; *fnehan; *frÐs-; *frus-; *hig-; *hnis-; *hreutan (1); *hwÐsan; *skrutjan?; *snad-; *snak-; *snawæn; *snerk-; *snewæn; *snæban; *snæwæn; *snu-; *snðban; *snuk-; ? *snup-; *snuþ-; *snuwwæn; *þrassnort (V.): germ. *prussnorting (Adj.): germ. *reukasnot (N.): germ. *snutta snout: germ. *snðta; *treunæ-?; *wrætilasnow (N.): germ. *algi-; *snaiwa-; *snaiwi-- frozen snow (N.): germ. *herna-- place (N.) where snow is gone: germ. *aubaeri?; *awibaeri? -- soft snow (N.): germ. *mellæ snow (V.): germ. *sneigwan snowdrift: germ. *faznæ snuggle (V.): germ. *smeugan; *smðgan so: germ. *swa; *þus soak: germ. *bukjan?; *bukæn?; *suppæn soap (N.): germ. *lauþra-; *saipjæsob (V.): germ. *slukkatjan; *snakutjan; *snukatjan sober: germ. *sðbrisoft (Adj.): germ. *blauta-; *blauþa-; *daiga-; *digra-; *þariga-; *hnaskija-; *hnasku-; *hnaskulÆka-; *klenkwa-; *lenþa-; *lina-; *læma-; *meuka-; *mðka-; *samþja-; *smanþa-; *welka-- be soft: germ. *blu-? -- become soft: germ. *klenkwan; *klenkwanæn; *waikÐn -- make (V.) soft: germ. *blautjan; *daigjan?; *hnaskÐn; *hnaskæn; *klankwjan?; *meukjan; *welkjan -- soft leather: germ. *naska -- soft snow (N.): germ. *mellæ soft (N.): germ. *blautjæsoften: germ. *lenþÐn; *lenþjan; *waikÐn; *waikjan; *welkÐn softness: germ. *lenþja-; *waikÆ-; *welkÆsoil (V.): germ. *ankw-; *mas-; *seud-; *seutsolace: germ. *fræbra; *gnurna- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch soldier: germ. *milisome: germ. *managasomeone: germ. *suma-- tell lies to someone: germ. *farleugan; *uzleugan son: germ. *buri- (1); *kunda-; *sunu-- younger son: germ. *hagustalda; *staldasong: germ. *leuþa-; *sangwason-in-law: germ. *aiþumasoon: germ. *sunisoot (N.): germ. *hrÆma-; *hrÆma-; *hræta-; *kÐma-; *kÐmi-; *keni; *sætasorcery -- performing (Adj.) sorcery: germ. *argasore (Adj.): germ. *wundasorrel: germ. *ampra-; *ampræ-; *sðræ; *sðræsorrow (N.): germ. *anga-; *brekaþæ-?; *karaga; *karæ (2); *stðræ-; *surgæ sorrow (V.): germ. *swurgÐn sorrowful: germ. *laiþalÆkasoul: germ. *saiwalæ sound (N.) (1): germ. *gallma-; *hleumæ-; *hleuþra-; *hlðda-; *hlðda; *hlðdÆ-; *hlðdiþæ; *hlðdæ; *hlðdæ-; *rama?; *rausti-; *razdæ (1); *skallisound (N.) (2): germ. *sunda-; *sunda- (1) sound (V.): germ. *buljan; *dun-; *dunjan; *gelb-; *gelpan; *ger-; *gæljan; *hel-; *hlemman; *hlðdÐn; *hlðdjan; *kar-; *ker-; *klengan (1); *klennan?; *pup-; *ras-; *rus-; *skerb-; *skrÐf-; *swensounding (Adj.): germ. *hella- (1) -- sounding (Adj.) clear: germ. *gellasoup: germ. *suda-; *suppæsour: germ. *ampra-; *sðra-- be (V.) sour: germ. *sðrnæn -- become sour: germ. *sðrÐn -- sour milk (N.): germ. *sðrjæ-- sour plant (N.): germ. *sðrjæsouth (N.): germ. *sunþa south -- from south: germ. *sunþan southwards: germ. *sunþa-; *sunþra souvereign: germ. *walda-; *waldæsow (F.): germ. *sðsow (N.): germ. *galtjæ-; *geltjæ-; *gultÆ sow (V.): germ. *sÐan; *sÐjan space (N.): germ. *andæ; *bila-- he has space: germ. *gametspade: germ. *pal-; *spadæspan (N.): germ. *spannæ spar (N.) (1): germ. *spÐdaspare (V.): germ. *aizjan; *aizæn; *frÆdjan; *hleiban?; *hleibjan; *sparÐn; *þurmjan sparing: germ. *aiziþæ sparingness: germ. *sparÆspark (N.): germ. *hnaistæsparkle (N.): germ. *funkæ-; *gahnaistæ-; *sprakæsparkle (V.): germ. *blikæn; *fenksparrow: germ. *muska; *sparwa-; *sparwæ- (2); *spatta? sparrow-hawk: germ. *sparwara- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch sparse: germ. *sparaspawn: germ. *hrugna-; *hrugna-; *hrugæspeak: germ. *aikan (1); *ba-; *bæ-; *bæjan?; *gasprekan; *kweþan; *maþljan; *rædjan; *sagjan; *spekan; *sprekan; *swarjan; *uzsprekan speakable: germ. *rædjaspeaker (F.): germ. *þuljæ? speaker (M.): germ. *sprekæ-; *þulispeaking (Adj.): germ. *kwÐdi-; *sagula-; *sprÐki- (2) spear (N.): germ. *angæ-; *atgaiza-; *gaiza-; *speru; *speuta-; *spita-; *spitæ; *staikæ? spear-fighter: germ. *ascarius speech: germ. *gawahta; *mahla-; *maþla-; *raþjæ; *wahtaspeed: germ. *karskÆ-; *skeuta-; ? *skeutæspell (N.): germ. *blætes?; *galdraspelt: germ. *speltæ spend: germ. *uzgeban spice (N.): germ. *werti-; *wurtjæ spider: germ. *spennæ-; *spenþræspike (N.): germ. *tagga; *takka spin (V.): germ. *spennan; *þanjan spindle (N.): germ. *spennilæ; *þahsjæ -- flywheel to a spindle: germ. *werdilaspirit: germ. *andi-; *tusjæ -- patron spirit: germ. *fulgjæspirite: germ. *trullaspit (N.): germ. *hruta-; *hruþ spit (V.): germ. *pukan; *spaitan; *speiwan; *spiwatjan; *spðtjan; *sputæn; *uzspeiwan -- spit (V.) upon: germ. *bispeiwan spiteful: germ. *atulaspitting (Adj.): germ. *spaiwa-; *spiwulaspittle (N.): germ. *spaikaldræ; *spaikilæ-; *spaitlasplash (V.): germ. *frus-; *slantjan; *spatt-; *spæwjan; *spreutan; *sprit-; *spriþ-; *sprutjan spleen: germ. *meltja; *meltja-; *meltæsplendour: germ. *tÐrÆ-; *tÐriþæ splint: germ. *spalkjan splinter (N.): germ. *flÆsæ; *gramsta-; *skifræ-; *splitra split (Adj.): germ. *halba-- split object (N.): germ. *skeldusplit (V.): germ. *bi-; *flas-; *fli-; *flik-; *flus-; *hel-; *helb-; *helt-; *kapp-; *ki-; *kip-; *kleuban; *kliuban; *klðb-; *skel-; *skelf-; *skelk-; *skelp-; *skib-; *skik-; *skip-; *slaitjan; *sleiban?; *spaldan?; *spÐ-; *spel-; *spelk-; *spelljan; *spleitan; *splind-; *splittjan; *tekleuban; *tel-; *þweitan splitted -- splitted thing: germ. *spelda-; *speldæ spoil (V.): germ. *uzwerþan; *wardjan spoil: germ. *farderban; *farwerþan; *kwis-; *reurjan; *spelþjan; *spelþæn; *þarbjan? spoke (N.): germ. *spaikæ spoken: germ. *-kwessasponge (N.): germ. *spong-; *swamma-; *swampu-; *swumpa spool (N.): germ. *spælæ; *spælæ-; *spælæspoon: germ. *lapila-; *skeiþæ spot (N.): germ. *flegn-; *flekka-; *flekkæ-; *maila-; *mÐla-; *mÐsæ-; *reut-; *sprankila; *sprekala Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch -- pale spot (N.): germ. *blaitæ-? -- being (Adj.) with a white spot: germ. *blasaspouse (M.): germ. *gadæspray (V.): germ. *skwantjan; *skwentan; *sprangjan; *sprewjan; *spræwjan spread (V.): germ. *biklenan; *faþ-; *gri-?; *klenan; *spraidjan; *spreidan?; *ster-; *uzkweþan spread (V.) legs: germ. *glaidaspring (N.): germ. *hraznæ; *langat; *lendæ (2)?; *sprenga-; *sprungi-; *wer-- spring (N.) of water: germ. *brunnæ-; *brunæ-?; *kaldings; *kaldjæ-; *kwellæspring (V.) -- spring (V.) off: germ. *ansprengan; *uzsprengan spring-goddess: germ. ? *austræsprinkle (V.): germ. *sprangjan; *stankwjan sprite: germ. *pðkæ- (1) sprout (N.): germ. *anhula- (1); *bledu?; *blædi-; *geisla-; *haistra-; *keiþa-; *keiþa-; *kÆmæ-; *spraka; *spruta-; *sprutæsprout (V.): germ. *keinan; *ki-; *spreg-; *spreutan; *sprewÐn; *sprewæn; *sprutjan sprouting (Adj.): germ. *sprauta-; *sprungi-; *sprungÆga-; *sprungulaspur (N.): germ. *spuræspur (V.): germ. *alspy (V.): germ. *spahæn; *spehspying (N.): germ. *spahæ squeeze (V.): germ. *kam-; *kem-; *klammjan; *klemman; *klempan; *knab-; *knag-; *knas-; *kne-; *kneujan; *krampjan; *kwedsquint (V.): germ. *glðrjan; *skelhjan squint-eyed: germ. *skelhasquirrel: germ. *aikwernæsquirt (V.): germ. *skwantjan; *skwentan squirt: germ. *skrejan s-rune -- name (N.) of s-rune: germ. *sæwilæ stab: germ. *puk-; *þerstable (N.): germ. *gammæ-; *kwÆjæ; *swaigæ stable: germ. *stijæstaff (N.): germ. *gaisala-; *ganda-; *hrungæ; *staba-; *stabi-; *stabna-- staff of beechwood: germ. *bækastabastage: germ. *buni-? stagnant -- stagnant water (N.): germ. *luhna stain (N.): germ. *wammastain (V.): germ. *wammjan stained: germ. *wammastaircase: germ. *stigi-; *stigæ; *stigæstairs: germ. *staigristalk (N.): germ. *halmastallion: germ. *hangista-; *pagen-; *wrainjæstammer (N.): germ. *stamÆstammer: germ. *stamalæn; *stamaræn; *stamÐn; *stamæn stammering (Adj.): germ. *stamastammering (N.): germ. *stamÆstamp (V.): germ. *stamp-; *stampjan; *stampæn; *stemb-; *trapjan; *trempan; *þreskan; *þrukkjan stand (V.): germ. *gastandan; *stag-; *standan; *stel-; *stelp-; *stÐn; *stu-; *stub-- stand (V.) out: germ. *men-; *nab-; *skat; *stengan; *stðpan Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch -- stand (V.) out stiffly: germ. *startjan; *stertstand -- stand out: germ. *stekstanding (Adj.) -- standing (Adj.) alone: germ. *stakastanding (N.): germ. *stada-; *stadi-; *staþalastar: germ. *sternæ-; *sterræ-; *tunglastare (V.): germ. *glut-; *gersstarling: germ. *stara-; *staræstart (N.) -- start of weaving: germ. ? *weblastart (V.): germ. *gennan (1) -- start (V.) to cut: germ. ? *gennan (2) starve: germ. *elh-; *þarbÐn; *þarbæn statement: germ. *jehti-; *sagæ (2); *sagæstave: germ. *doga stay (N.): germ. *stagastay (V.): germ. *bileiban; *dwelan; *gadwelan; *gawesan; *leiban; *lib-; *sÐtra-; *standan; *stel-; *stelp-; *stÐn; *stu-; *stub-; *wazæn; *wesan (1); *wezÐn steadfast: germ. *tulgusteady: germ. *stada-; *stÐdÆga-; *stÐdja-; *stæþasteal: germ. *farstelan; *hlefan; *stelan; *steran steam (V.): germ. *dem-?; *demban; *dempan steel: germ. *akial; *stahalasteep (Adj.): germ. *arduga-; *branha-?; *branta-; *staigala-; *staigra-; *staupa-; *stikulasteer (V.): germ. *steurjan stem (N.): germ. *halma-; *skaggja; *stabna-; *stalka?; *stalæ-; *stangila-; *stelu-; *wurtwalu-- hollow stem: germ. *rauza-; *rauza- (2) stem (V.): germ. *stamjan stench: germ. *hnuki-; *snuki-; *stankwa-; *stankwistep (N.): germ. *gridi-; *skridi-; *spura-; *stapi-; *stapæ- (1); *stapula-; *stigi-; *stihti-; *stæpala; *stæpæstep (V.): germ. *skreidan; *stapjan; *stappan step...: germ. *steupastepable: germ. *trÐdistepfather: germ. *æka-? stepper: germ. *stapæ- (2) stepping (Adj.): germ. *stæpistern: germ. *nætæsteward: germ. *grefæ-; *meiur stick (N.): germ. *kippa-; *saigula-; *spÆkæ; *staba-; *stabi-; *stabna-; *staikæ?; *stakæ-; *stekkæ-; *stukka-; *stukna; *walu- (1) stick (V.) (1): germ. *haftÐn; *kleiban; *kli-; *klibÐn; *klibæn; *liban? stick (V.) (2): germ. *stakkjan stickleback: germ. *stagga? sticky: germ. *klibrastiff: germ. *her-; *pala-; *raga-; *rÐha-; *stara-; *starku-; *steifa-; *stenþa-; *sterdja-; *stira-; *strðta-; *strutta-; *stugja-; *stukka-; *stðra-- be (V.) stiff: germ. *barzatjan; *hers- (1); *regan; *rig-; *stab-; *stabjan; *stag-; *steg-; *stek-; *stelk-; *stelt-; *sten-; *ster-; *sti-; *stif-; *strent-; *strik-; *strub-; *strðbÐn; *strðbjan; *struk-; *strut-; *stug-; *stuk-; *þer-; *þu-- become stiff: germ. *starÐn; *starrjan?; *steifÐn; *sterban; *sterdnæn; *sterkan -- make (V.) stiff: germ. *raigjan; *stif-; *streng- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch -- rising (Adj.) stiff: germ. *stalkastiffen: germ. *krab-; *starÐn; *starkÐn; *starrjan?; *steifÐn; *sterdnæn; *sterkan; *strik-; *sturknan; *þerban stiffly -- stand (V.) out stiffly: germ. *startjan; *stertstill (V.): germ. *sænjan; *stelljan stilt (N.): germ. *staltjæ-; *steltæstilt (V.): germ. *stelk-; *steltsting (N.): germ. *staggja-; *staggjæ-; *stikla-; *wisa sting: germ. *skarpÆstingy (Adj.): germ. *gnauþastingy (F.): germ. *naumæstink (V.): germ. *stenkwan stink: germ. *stunkæn stinking (Adj.): germ. *fðlastir (N.): germ. *hræræ stir (V.): germ. *gaþweran; *hræzjan; *menþ-?; *ragjan; *rug-; *þweran stitch (N.): germ. *biti-; *stiki-; *stuppæstitch (V.): germ. *bruzdjan; *fuh-; *hakjan; *hel-; *sput-; *stakjan; *stangan; *stekan; *stengan; *stik-; *stikjan; *stikæn?; *tigstitching (Adj.): germ. *stÐkistock (N.): germ. *bergiþæ stolen -- receive stolen goods: germ. *helan stomach: germ. *hrefa-; *hrefi-; *kweþra-; *kweþu-; *magæ- (1) stone (N.): germ. *hallu-; *hamara-; *hamula?; *staina-- stone floor: germ. *astrik-- heap (N.) of stones: germ. *hrauka-; *hrausi-; germ. *rauza- (1) stone-heap: germ. *harugastony: germ. *stainagastool: germ. *skamel-; *skamn-; *stælastop (V.): germ. *bilennan store (N.): germ. *spikari stork: germ. *ædaboræ-; *sturkastorm (N.): germ. *skðræ; *sturma-; *unsti- (2); *wÐga-; *wÐgistorm (V.): germ. *bus-?; *sturmjan stout: germ. *dapra-- be stout: germ. *dap-?; *depstow: germ. *stæwjan; *stæwæn stowage: germ. *stæwæ straight (Adj.): germ. *baina-; ? *bliga-; *ranka-; *rehta-; *reka-; *straka-; *stranga-- become straight: germ. *rehtanæn -- make (V.) straight: germ. *bainjan straighten: germ. *rehtjan straightness: germ. *rekastraigthen: germ. *rekstrain (V.): germ. *þrek-; *þræþstrait: germ. *aida-; *nærastrange: germ. *framaþjastrangle: germ. *smuræn; *wergan strap (N.): germ. *þinstræ -- straps: germ. *þinstræ straw (N.): germ. *strawa- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch stray: germ. *sweifan stream (N.): germ. *flauta-; *fleuta-; *fleuta-; *fluta-; *fluti-; *rÆþa-; *rÆþæ-; *runsi-; *straumastream (V.): germ. *stru-- stream (V.) out: germ. *geusan street: germ. *strõta strenghth: germ. *derbiþæ strength: germ. *duhti-; *fastÆ-; *fastiþæ; *fastæ-; *hardÆ-; *hardjæ-; *hardæ-; *starkÆ-; *starkiþæ; *starkæ-; *strangÆ-; *strangiþæ; *sturki-; *swinþÆ-; *trumiþæ; *þraki-; *þrakæ; *þreka-; *þruhtu-; *þrðti-; *þrutu-; *þrðþistrengthen: germ. *hraustjan; *maginæn; *rammjan; *starkjan; *strangÐn; *strangesæn; *swenþjan stretch (V.): germ. *bandjan (1); *gaspannan; *rakjan; *rik-; *strakkÐn; *strakkjan; *strek-; *þanjan; *þemb-; *þendan stretched-- be (V.) stretched: germ. *raknan -- stretched object (N.): germ. *þendæ; *þunæstretcher: germ. *baræ (1)?; *barwjæ-; *bÐræ strew: germ. *straujan; *stregdan stride (V.): germ. *skreidan strike (V.): germ. *drepan string (N.): germ. *hasp-; *nestja?; *saidæ-; *sÆmæ-; *sÆmæ-; *snædæ; *stranga-; *strangi-; *wada-; *wadæ; *wadæ-; *wÐdi-; *wedjæstrip (V.): germ. *straupjan stripe (N.): germ. *rÐkæ?; *streumæ-; *strÆmæ-; *stripi; *strÆpæstripe (V.) -- stripe (V.) off: germ. *slaupjan strive (N.): germ. *greig-? strive (V.): germ. *ahtalæn; *fleitan; *fundæn; *kreigan?; *mund-; *mundæn; *nenþan?; *sent-; *snab-; *tilæn; *trahten?; *tustroke (N.): germ. *straikastroke (V.): germ. *smik-; *straikæn; *streikan; *streukan; *strustrong (Adj.): germ. *abra-; *balþa-; *derba-; *fastalÆka-; *frækna-; *gambara-; *hardÆga-; *in-; *kaiba- (2); *krefja-; *magina-; *maginÆga-; *ramma-; *ræba-; *sprenda-; *starku-; *steurja-; *stæra-; *stranga-; *strangalÆka-; *stðra-; *swenþa-; *swenþalÆka-; *trausta-; *truma-- be strong: germ. *abrajan; *snellÐn; *tu-- become strong: germ. *maginæn; *swenþnæn -- make (V.) strong: germ. *rammjan -- grow stronger: germ. *strangÐn struggle (V.): germ. *sakæn; *spredstubble: germ. *stuppila stubborn: germ. *streidÆga-- be (V.) stubborn: germ. *sturrÐn stud-farm: germ. *stæda-; *stædæ (1) stuff (V.): germ. *kremman (2); *stoppæn; *stuppjan stump (N.): germ. *kulta-; *strumpa-; *strunka; *strupna; *stðba-; *stubba-; *stukka-; *stukkja-; *stumb-; *stumpa stunned: germ. *dauba-; *dusiga-; *dwala-; *þem-; *wæra-- be stunned: germ. *dæwjan?; *dub-; *dubÐn stunning (N.): germ. *dulma-; *dwalma-; *walha stupid (Adj.): germ. *dwÐsa-- become stupid: germ. *dwÐsÐn Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch sturgeon: germ. *sturjæsty: germ. ? *wernæ subject (Adj.): germ. *þewasubmerse: germ. *dðbjan succeed: germ. *ling-; *spæan; *tawÐn success: germ. *spædisuccumb: germ. *uzlegjan such: germ. *swalÆkasuck (V.): germ. *dajjan; *dÐjan; *di-; *dÆjæn suckle (V.): germ. *saugjan; *sðgan; *sðkan; *sðpan sudden: germ. *ganhu-; *hraþasuddenly: germ. *anakasuddenness: germ. *ganhÆ-; *ganhæsuffer: germ. *gadragan; *kwelan; *leiþan; *þræwÐn suffering (N.): germ. *þrawæ; *þræwæ; *wunnisuffice: germ. *ganægjan; *nægjan; *nægæn; *nugan sufficiency: germ. *ganuhti-; *nuhtisufficient: germ. *ganæga-; *næga-; *nuhta-- be (V.) sufficient: germ. *ganahan; *nahan suffocate: germ. *dwaiskjan; *smuræn; *swogÐn?; *wurgjan suffocater: germ. *wergilasuit (V.): germ. *daug-; *dugan; *hlekan?; *hæfjan; *lempan suitable: germ. *billa-; *dæbi-; *fagra-; *-fæga-; *gad-; *gamÐta-; *gæda-; *hæfi-; *tilasuitor: germ. *bedilasulphur: germ. *sweblasultry: germ. *swælsummer: germ. *asani-; *aznæ?; *sem-; *sumera-; *sumerasummit: germ. *bursti-; *burstæ; *fersti-; *hersæ-; *hnella-; *kulla-; *skaidilæ summon (N.) -- summons (Pl.): germ. *laþæ summon (V.): germ. *gabannan; *laþsummoner: germ. *sagjæ-; *sagwa sumpter -- sumpter animal: germ. *sauma sun: germ. *sæwilæ; *sugila; *sunnæ; *sunnæ-; *sunnæ-; *swegilasupplement: germ. *obatsupplicate: germ. *gabedjan supplication: germ. *bæni-- bending of one's knees in supplication: germ. *knewabedæ supply (N.): germ. *bergiþæ support (N.): germ. *hlina; *raidæ-; *rÐdi-; *skamn-; ? *skuræ-; *staura-; *steuræ; *stÆfila; *stullæ-; *stuþila-; *stuþæ; *stuþusupport (V.): germ. *bistandan; *garÐdan; *gædjan; *nÐþan?; *næzjan; *stuþjan suppose: germ. *þankjan (1) sure: germ. *arni-; *gawissa-; *wissa-; *wissalÆkasurface: germ. *slihtÆ-; *slihtiþæ surge: germ. *streþan surrender (V.): germ. *rekan? surround: germ. *bifanhan; *bistandan; *biþrenhan; *hagsurrounding (Adj.): germ. *graupi- (2) survive: germ. *libÐn suspicion: germ. *gruniswallow (N.): germ. *sluki-; *swalwæ- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch swallow (V.): germ. *hwem-; *slðkan; *swelgan swallower: germ. *swalga-; *swalgiswamp: germ. *bræka-; *bræka-; *fanga-; *fanja-; *halu-; *mariskæ; *mæra-; *mæra-; *pali?; *strædæ; *strædu; *udswan: germ. *albat; *swanaswarm (N.): germ. *swarma-; *swarmi swarm (V.): germ. *wemsway (V.): germ. *sweg-; *swÆmÐn; *taltæn; *wabbæn; *waibæn; *wankjan; *waþ-- make (V.) sway: germ. *swangjan (1); *swankjan swaying (Adj.): germ. *swaka-; *swangra- (2); *talta-; *waþlaswaying (N.): germ. *swankiswear (V.): germ. *answarjan; *biswarjan; *leugen?; *lug-; *swarjan swearer: germ. *swaræsweat (N.): germ. *swaitasweat (V.): germ. *switjan -- make (V.) sweat: germ. *swaitjan sweep: germ. *bug-?; *karjan; *swab-; *swipÐn; *swæpæn? sweeping (N.) -- sweepings (Pl.): germ. *swaipasweet (Adj.): germ. *swætusweet (N.) -- sweets (Pl.): germ. *swætiþæ; *swætumæsweet (V.): germ. *swætjan sweetness: germ. *swætÆ-; *swætæ; *swætulaikasweet-willow: germ. *gagula- (2) swell (V.): germ. *ait-; *bel; *bemb-; *bul-?; *bus-?; *femf-; *fi-; *kal-; *kel-; *pampjan; *pemp-; *pul-; *strðtjan; *strðtæn; *swelhjan; *swellan; *þendan; *þremman; *þrentan; ? *þrætjan; *þrðtan?; *þu-; *þub-; *þuh-- make (V.) swell: germ. *swalljan swelling (N.): germ. *beln-; *hðna-; *pðsa-; *pusæswi..: germ. *swÆnÆn swift: germ. *swifta- (1) swiftness: germ. *swiftiþæ swim (V.): germ. *flu-; *flutæn; *swemman -- able to swim: germ. *sundja-- make (V.) swim: germ. *swammjan swimming (N.): germ. *sunda-; *sunda- (1) swine: germ. *swÆnaswing (N.): germ. *swangi-; *swaþa; *swengwaswing (V.): germ. *bregdan; *flengan; *gaswengan; *hangÐn; *hrud-; *skakan; *skalbjan; *swaipan; *swaipjan; *swÐjan; *sweipan; *swengan; *swenkan; *swi-; *swibatjan?; *weipan; *wibswing (V.) out: germ. *uzswengan swinging (Adj.): germ. *swaipaswollen: germ. *þamba-- be (V.) swollen: germ. *þambjan -- swollen object (N.): germ. *þendæ sword (N.): germ. *skramasahsasword: germ. *agjæ; *bilja-; *billa-; *branda-; *heru-; *mÐkja-; *sagjæ; *skalmæ; *swerdasyllable: germ. *sillab- t Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch table: germ. *beuda-; *burda- (1); *disku tablet: germ. *tabul-- tablet of beechwood: germ. *bæks? tail (N.): germ. *halæ-; *sterta-; *stelu-; *tagla-; *tagla-; *waþala-; *waþalatail-harness: germ. *arþætake (V.): germ. *ganeman; *handlæn; *neman; *næmijan; *takan -- take (V.) away: germ. *bineman; *farbregdan; *farneman; *furþirjan; *furþræn; *uzneman -- take (V.) care: germ. *andasæn; *hleibjan -- take (V.) off: germ. *hri-- take (V.) part: germ. *mainjan (2) taker (M.): germ. *nemæ-; *numjæ-; *numæ-; *takætaking (Adj.): germ. *numula-; *tækitaking (N.): germ. *nÐma-; *nÐmæ; *takætale: germ. *mÐrja-; *rakæ (1); *spella»tale«: germ. *tallæ-; *talæ talk (V.): germ. *rædjan -- talk (V.) nonsense: germ. *webtalkative: germ. *kwedula-; *sprekulatallow: germ. *talgatame (Adj.): germ. *tamatame (V.): germ. *tam-; *tamakæn; *tamjan; *tamæn tamed -- be (V.) tamed: germ. *tamtameness: germ. *tamætamper: germ. *stampa-; *stampilatap (N.): germ. *tappætap (V.): germ. *tappjan tar (N.): germ. *terwja-; *terwætassel: germ. *duska-; *kwasta-; *kwastutaste (N.): germ. *smakkataste (V.): germ. *anbeitan; *kauzjan; *keusan; *kus-; *kustæn; *sabjan; *smakkæn (1); *sæb-? tax (N.): germ. *gelstrateach: germ. *frædjan; *laizjan; *snutrjan; *snutræn -- being (Adj.) to teach: germ. *laizjatear (N.): germ. *skuri-; *skuræ?; *sliti-; *tagra-; *tagru-; *trahnutear (V.): germ. *farsleitan; *hneupan; *hrak-; *hrandjan?; *hrespan; *reifan; *reistan; *reuban; *ruh-; *rus-; *skreitan; *skrenþ-; *skreut-?; *skrit-; *slaitjan; *sleitan; *sper-; *tahjan; *tarjan; *taugjan; *tauhjan; *tÐh-; *teleukan; *teran; *tras-; *tugæn -- tear (V.) away: germ. *raubæn; *raufjan; *uzbregdan -- tear (V.) out: germ. *rðjan (1) -- tear (V.) up: germ. *teneman tearing (Adj.): germ. *reifa-; *slitulatease (V.): germ. *nagjan tease: germ. *targjan teasel: germ. *karta teat: germ. *dila-; *dilæ; *spanæ-; *tatt-; *tet-; *titt-; *tuttedious: germ. *tÐgu-- become tedious: germ. *tregan?; *trÐgÐn -- tedious man: germ. *þerbingatell: germ. *spellæn; *taljan; *talæn Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch -- tell lies to someone: germ. *farleugan; *uzleugan temper (V.): germ. *temparæn temple (N.) (1): germ. *alh-; *tempaltemple (N.) (2): germ. *þennæ tempt: germ. *farleidan; *spanan ten (Num. Kard.): germ. *tehun; *tegu-- leader of ten: germ. *dekan -- the ten: germ. *tehunt tench: germ. *sleiwatender: germ. *flaku-; *klaini-; *smikra-; *stæma-; *stæmÆga-; *taita-; *tarda-; *tartalÆka(1) -- be (V.) tender: germ. *tartjan; *tartæn tenderness: germ. *lenþÆ-; *stæmÆ-; *tarda-; *tartÆ-; *tartiþæ tension: germ. *spanna- (2); *spannatent: germ. *hlija; *hlÆþræ; *kuta-; *teldatenth: germ. *dehmo; *tehundætenure: germ. *paktterrible: germ. *abra-; *atulalÆka-; *greisa-; *gremmalÆka-; *ægi-; *þrakaterrified -- be terrified: germ. *ansetjan terrify: germ. *badæn?; *feljan; *gewwan?; *gisterrifying: germ. *felatesticle: germ. *hraþjæ; *huþæ-; *skallæ- (2) tetter: germ. *tetru-; *tetruhathank (V.): germ. *þankæn thanks (Pl.): germ. *þankathat (Pron.): germ. *hÆna?; *jaina-; *þa; *þat thaw (V.): germ. *þaujan; *þausjan? thawed -- thawed place (N.): germ. *þawæ? thawing-wind: germ. *þawitheft: germ. *stalæ; *stÐlæ; *stulenæ; *tahs-?; *þeubjæ then: germ. *þan thenar: germ. *mðs there: germ. *þar therefore: germ. *þaþræ thereupon: germ. *þÐ thick (Adj.): germ. *digra-; *dræba-; *þeku-- thick object (N.): germ. *knagga-; *knakka-- become thick: germ. *þekÐn thicket: germ. *brakæ- (1)?; *bruskathickness: germ. *digriþæ; *þekÆthief: germ. *þeubathigh: germ. *lahwa-; *lewa-; ? *skankæ-; ? *skenkæ-; *þeuhathin (Adj.): germ. *skrawwa-; *skreþ-; *smalalÆka-; *spÐdja-; *swanga-; *swankra-; *þunu-; *wisala-- become thin: germ. *smaljan (2); *þunÐn -- grow thin: germ. *skel-- make (V.) thin: germ. *grannjan; *þunjan -- thin skin (N.): germ. *hennæ thin (V.): germ. *gaisthing: germ. *maka-- carried thing: germ. *bura- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch -- firm thing: germ. *tanha-- little thing: germ. *klainungæ -- round thing: germ. *dukkæ-- splitted thing: germ. *spelda-; *speldæ -- bad things: germ. *bausæ thing...: germ. *þingsathink: germ. *ah-; *ahtalæn; *biþankjan; *dæmjan; *hugjan; *mainjan (1); *munan; *rÐ-; *þankjan (1); *þunkjan thinness: germ. *þunÆthird: germ. *þridjæ-- one third: germ. *tremisthirst (N.): germ. *þurstÆ-; *þursti-; *þurstæ-; *þurstuthirsty: germ. *hella- (2); *þaursta-; *þursta-; *þursti-- be (V.) thirsty: germ. *þurstjan; *þurzjan this (Pron. M.): germ. *hez; *hi-; *sa; *þa; *þe thistle: germ. *taisilæ; *þistilathole-pin: germ. *kaipathong: germ. *anhulæ; *lanha; *reumæ- (1); *sankila-; *þwangithorn: germ. *spina; *þurnathorn-bush: germ. *haga-; *hagæthought (N.): germ. *gaþanka-; *hugdi-; *hugæthousand: germ. *þðsundi thread (N.): germ. *hwætæ; *twizna-; *þrawæ; *þrÐduthread (V.): germ. *twiznÐn; *twiznæn threaten: germ. *hwæpan; *hwætjan; *ægjan; *sakan; *þrawjan three: germ. *þrithreefold: germ. *þriznathree-threaded: germ. *þrilik-? thresh: germ. *þreskan threshold: germ. *þreskudlathrice: germ. *þris; *þriswæ thrive: germ. ? *þræwwan; *þruthroat: germ. *barkæ-; *geula?; *gina-; *giwula; *hrakæ; *hrakæ-; *kelkæ-; *kelæ-; *kelu-; *kwerkæ; *slðka-; *sluki-; *slunda-; *slurka; *strutæ; *swalga-; *swalgi-; *þrutæ -- clear (V.) one's throat: germ. *hrekan -- clearing (N.) one's throat: germ. *hrÐkæthrone: germ. *stælathrough: germ. *þerh throw (N.): germ. *wurpithrow (V.): germ. *anwerpan; *gawerpan; *kas-; *kastæn; *slangwjan; *slud-; *smeitan; *swaipjan; *werpan; *wurpæn -- throw (V.) about: germ. *wendwæn; *wenþjan; *wenþisæn? -- throw (V.) apart: germ. *wenþjan; *wenþisæn? -- throw (V.) down: germ. *drauzjan -- throw (V.) out: germ. *uzwerpan -- throw (V.) upon: germ. *biwerpan throwing (Adj.): germ. *werpa-; *wurpulath-rune -- name (N.) of th-rune: germ. *þurisathrush: germ. *lihstræ-; *þrastu-; *þruskæ; *þrustlæ -- a kind (N.) of thrushbird: germ. *tema-; *temithumb: germ. *þðmæ- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch thunder (N.): germ. *þenhwæ-; *þunarathunder (V.): germ. *þunaræn; *þunæn thunderstorm: germ. *gawedrjathurs: germ. *þurisathyme -- wild thyme: germ. *kwenalæ; *kwenalætick (N.): germ. *tekætick (V.): germ. *tikkjan; *tikkæn tickle (V.): germ. *kitæn tickle: germ. *kutilæn tiding: germ. *leisÆtidy: germ. *fadatie (N.): germ. *spanna- (2); *spannatight -- be (V.) tight: germ. *stremb-- make (V.) tight: germ. *strengtighten: germ. *spannan; *spannjan; *strangjan tile: germ. *skarda-?; *skeida-; *skindul-; *tegula timber (N.): germ. *temratimber (V.): germ. *brækan? time (N.): germ. *mÐla-; *stundæ; *tÆdi-; *timæ-- appointed time (N.): germ. *frista-; *frista-; *fristi-- fixed time (N.): germ. *stabja-; *stabnjæ-- free time (N.): germ. *tæmatin: germ. *tina tinder: germ. *tundra-; *tundrætip (N.): germ. *flikæ; *hwassjæ-; *hwassæ-; *tippa tire (V.): germ. *deub-; *deuban; *latjan; *latæn; *læmÐn; *lujan?; *mæþÐn; *mæþjan; *þreutan; *uzþreutan tired: germ. *mæþa-; *nappja-; *þem-; *þruti-- tired man (M.): germ. *mæþingatiredness: germ. *mæþÆ-; *mæþjætitmouse: germ. *maisæto: germ. *d?; *æ-; *ta; *til; *tæ; *þ -- not to: germ. *nehw; *ni -- to you: germ. *izwiz to...: germ. *te toad: germ. *kredæ; *ðkkætoe: germ. *taihæ; *taihætogether: germ. *ga-; *ham-; *samana; *samaþa -- sew together: germ. *trug-? togetherness: germ. *samawestitoken: germ. *haila-; *kumbal; *taikna-; *taiknitolerate: germ. *dreugjan; *þuldjan; *þulÐn; *uzbeidan toll (N.): germ. *tawa; *tol-- turning toll: germ. *wendætomcat: germ. *katts tong -- tongs (Pl.): germ. *tangæ tongue: germ. *tangæ-; *tungæ-- tongue of a buckle: germ. *dalkatool (N.): germ. *tæwalatool: germ. *tækjatools: germ. *teuga-; *teugi- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch tooth: germ. *tanþs; *tanþu-; *tunþska-; *tunþu-- teeth: germ. *menþila-- grind (V.) ones teeth: germ. *grennan top (N.): germ. *skarpÆ-; *solari-; *spÆra; *spitÆ-; *spitjæ-; *stiklatorch (N.): germ. *blasa-; *blasæ-; *blusjæ-; *branda-; *fakkla torch (V.): germ. *sangjan; *swÆdan; *tuskjan torch: germ. *kaunatorment (V.): germ. *balwjan; *balwæn; *hanh-; *henh-; *kwaljan; *nu-; *tu-; *þrautjan; *weitan (3) torment: germ. *hanhæn; *naudjan; *teunjan; *waigjan torrent (N.): germ. *rennætorture: germ. *pÆna? toss (V.): germ. *snalljan; *sneltouch (N.): germ. *hrinitouch (V.): germ. *bihreinan; *hrap-; *hreinan (1); *hri-; *nÐpan; *snertan; *straipjan; *streikan; *streupan; *stri-; *strip-; *stripæn; *tÐkan toucher -- toucher of meals: germ. *matitækatouching (Adj.) cautiously: germ. *tÐpitough (Adj.): germ. *saiga-; *saigi-; *saigra-; *saigrÆga-; *tanhutousle (V.): germ. *tðstow (N.): germ. *strigæ-; *strÆgwa; *stuppa tow: germ. *haizdæ-; *hezdæ-; *werkatowel: germ. *þwagilæ tower (N.): germ. *turri trace (N.): germ. *slagwæ; *slædæ; *spura-; *stæpala; *stæpætrack (N.): germ. *drahtu-; *dræhta-; *lais-; *laisæ (1); *laisæ (2); *laista-; *laisti-; *rakæ (3); *rÐkæ?; *slagwæ; *slædæ; *spura-; *stæpala; *stæpæ-; *tradæ; *truda-; *trudæ track (V.) down: germ. *spurulæn tracking (Adj.) down: germ. *spurula- (2) trade (N.): germ. *plæga- (1) traitor: germ. *lugæ- (2) trample (V.) down: germ. *fartrudan transitoriness: germ. *reuriþæ transitory: germ. *skreupatrap (N.): germ. *falla-; *fallæ-; *geldrja; *geldrjæ-; *sprengætravel (V.): germ. *faran; *gafaran; *senþnan; *senþæn; *waþlæn travelling (Adj.): germ. *farulatreacherous: germ. *swikulatread (N.): germ. *spuratread (V.): germ. *gatrudan; *spurnan; *spurnan; *spurnjan; *spurnæn; *tradjan; *trapjan; *tredan; *trem-; *trempan; *trep-; *trudan tread -- tread careful: germ. *wandæn (2) treading (Adj.): germ. *spurula- (1) treasure (N.): germ. *huzda-; *skatta-; *streuna-- demon of a treasure: germ. *arniþo treat: germ. ? *tawæn -- treat hostile: germ. *faihjan (2) -- treat severely: germ. *graupjan tree: germ. *bagma-; *baru-; *barwa-; *trewa-; *trewæ-; *triu; *truga-; *truga-; *þallæ -- juice of a tree: germ. *safætree-top: germ. *dulþæ-; *wipila- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch tree-trunk: germ. *trunktremble (V.): germ. *swakatjan trial: germ. *kusti-; *kustutribe: germ. *þeudæ tribute (N.): germ. *angar-; *mætæ; *tribut-; *zins tribute (V.): germ. *dekumtrickle: germ. *siptrickling -- trickling water (N.): germ. *sÆkatrimming (N.): germ. *brematrip (N.): germ. *færæ triviality: germ. *bausahaidu-; *bausjatroop (N.): germ. *druhti-; *flukka; *fulka-; *hansæ; *hlæþæ; ? *kurþra-; *skaræ; *skulæ; *swaiut; *þurba-; *þurpa-; *wrÐþutrouble (V.): germ. *garstjan trough: germ. *aldæ-; *bak-; *luþra-; *næsta-; *truga-; *truga-; *þrðhtrouser -- trousers (Pl.): germ. *bræk; *husæ; *husæ-; *husætrout: germ. *farhjæ-; *ferhna; *furhnæ true: germ. *sanþ-; *sanþa-; *sanþalÆka-; *sunja-; *wala- (4); *wara-; *wÐra-; *wÐralÆkat-rune -- name (N.) of t-rune: germ. *teiwatrunk: germ. *bula-; *rumpæ; *stamna-; *stamni-; *treunæ-? -- excavated trunk: germ. *þrðhtrust (N.): germ. *trausta-; *trðwæ; *trðwætrust (V.): germ. *bifelhan; *felhan; *trewÐn; *trewæn; *trðwÐn trusted: germ. *drðdatruth: germ. *sanþa-; *sanþalaika-; *sunjæ; *wÐra-; *wÐrÆtry (V.): germ. *fraisan; *fraisæn; *fraistæn tub: germ. *kazaþla; *kubilatube: germ. *kanal-; *rauza-; *rauza- (2); *rauzjæ; *slug-; *tubtuber: germ. *kneukaTuesday: germ. *erndagatuft: germ. *duska-; *kwasta-; *kwastu-; *tadætug (V.): germ. *taisan; *taisjan tumble (V.): germ. *dð-; *hneutan?; *hrat-; *hwekan?; *hwik-; *staupjan; *sturtjan; *teld-; *tris-?, *trus-- make (V.) tumble: germ. *staupjan tumour: germ. *kaunatun: germ. *orka-?; *tonna tunic: germ. *tunikturf: germ. *turba-; *wrasæturn (N.): germ. *hwarba-; *hwarba-; *hwerba-; *hwerbæ-; *hwurfti-; *swipa-; *swipi-; *wandaturn (V.): germ. *abuhjan; *dð-; *felgan; *hraiban; *hrib-; *hwalbæn; *hwarbjan; *hwarbæn; *hwel-; *hwerban; *kang-; *kar-; *kawæn; *keng-; *lðkan (1); *ner-; *senu-; *stur-; *swaipan; *swi-; *swiban; *turnan; *þrahs-; *þral-; *þrÐan; *þrÐhstjan; *þrel-; *uzwreiþan; *walkan; *wandjan; *wandæn (1); *wardjan; *werpan; *werþan; *wraistjan; *wrankjan; *wreihan (2); *wreiþan (1); *wrempan; *wrengan; *wrenh-; *wrenk-- turn (V.) away: germ. *gaigjan -- turn (V.) towards: germ. *uzhwerban turned: germ. *warda-; *wenda-- be (V.) turned: germ. *werdanæn turner: germ. *þrÐhsila- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch turning (Adj.): germ. *walga- (2); *walþa-; *wanda-- turning (Adj.) fastly: germ. *þralla-- turning toll: germ. *wendæturnip: germ. *rebjæ; *rebæ- (2) turpid: germ. *wlæmatwelve: germ. *twalibi twenty: germ. *twaitegewitwig: germ. *basula; *gazdi-; *graini-; *hanha-; *hreisa-; *snaisæ; *taina-; *telgæ-; *telgæ-; *tulla-?; *twÆga; *twæga; *þeutwinkle (V.): germ. *twent-? twirl (V.): germ. *terbtwirling-stick: germ. *þwaræ-; *þwerila-; *þwÐrætwist (V.): germ. *hlankjan; *kreukan; *kreupan; *wendan; *wrangjan twisted: germ. *skrankja-; *wenda-; *wraiha-; *wraikwa-; *wraista-; ? *wreihatwo: germ. *twai; *twaina -- consisting of two: germ. *twÆfa-; *twiha-; *twija-- two of each: germ. *twizna-- which of two: germ. *hwaþara two...: germ. *twitwofold: germ. *twihna-; *twis-; *twiska»twofoldness«: germ. *twÆflaTyr: germ. *teiwa- u udder: germ. *euþa-; *mantæ-; *ðdaraugly: germ. *kwÐda-- make (V.) ugly: germ. *leutjan ulcer: germ. *fradÆulna: germ. *alinæ umbel: germ. *dulþæun...: germ. *Ð; *ununder: germ. *uba; *under understand: germ. *bigreipan; *farstandan; *fraþjan; *knÐunderstanding (Adj.): germ. *getulaunderstanding (N.): germ. *geta-; *skunjæ underworld: germ. *haljæ unfair: germ. *unrehtaunfaithful: germ. *untrewaunfriendly: germ. *stugja-- be (V.) unfriendly: germ. *stug-- become unfriendly: germ. *haswæn unfruitful: germ. *steræunhurt: germ. *hailaunite: germ. *gadæn (2); *sæmjan unjustice: germ. *wrangaunleavened: germ. *þerbaunmanly: germ. *argaunpleasant: germ. *laiþÆgaunsalted: germ. *friska- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch unsecurely: germ. *waltæ unsteadily -- move (V.) unsteadily: germ. *brem-? unsteady: germ. *unstÐdja-; *wabarauntil: germ. *und untilled -- untilled land: germ. *haiþi-; *haiþæ »unwinding« (N.): germ. *rakæ (1) unwise: germ. *unweisa-; *unwissaunworthy: germ. *unwerþaup: germ. *bura-? (2); *eup; *æ-; *uberæ -- cheer up: germ. *kanhtan -- dried up: germ. *halla-- put up: germ. *stalpjan; *stam-; *stamjan; *staþwæn; *stædjan upon: germ. *ðp upper: germ. *uhumæuppermost: germ. *ubamaupright: germ. *rakaurge (N.): germ. *neuda-; *neudæ urge (V.): germ. *am-; *biþrenhan; *naudjan; *nu-; *prangan?; *þrangjan; *þrek-; *þrenhan urinate: germ. *meigan urine: germ. *harna-; *hlanda-; *mihsa-; *mihsna-; *mihsæ-; *mihstuu-rune -- name (N.) of u-rune: germ. *ðruus: germ. *un -- both of us: germ. *unk-- from both of us: germ. *unkera use (N.): germ. *brðki-; *hæfiþæ; *hæfja-; *hæfæ-; *nautiuse (V.): germ. *nautjan; *nutjan; *nutæn used: germ. *unhta-; *wana- (2) -- be (V.) used to: germ. *unh-- make (V.) used to: germ. *wanjan useful: germ. *brðki-; *fruma-; *nauti-; *neutja-; *nuti-; *taisja-; *þarbiusefulness: germ. *dugiþæ; *dugunþi-; *duhtiuseless: germ. *unnuti-- become useless: germ. *ÆdalÐn usual: germ. *tidjausury: germ. *wækrautility: germ. *framÆ-; *framæutter: germ. *uzsprekan v vain (Adj.): germ. *Ædala-; *ludravain (M.): germ. *ludrævainness: germ. *bausahaidu-; *bausjaValkyrie: germ. *walakuzjævalley: germ. *dala-; *dala-; *dÐliþæ; ? *denu; *dæljæ; *dæljæ-; *landa-; *sleda? valley-dweller: germ. *dæljavalve: germ. *skaljæ; *skalæ vamp: germ. *marhuvanish: germ. *farkweman; *kweinan; *kwenkan vanity: germ. *ludra- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch vapour: germ. *swelkvariety: germ. *faihÆvat: germ. *bidæ-; *budinæ; *kazaþla; *kupa vault (N.): germ. *bugæ-; *grabæ-; *grafti-; *graftu-; *hagu?; *hwalba-; *hwalbæ; *hwalbæ-; *hwelbÆ-; *hwulfstivault (V.): germ. *huh-; *hwalbjan; *hwelban; *hwer-; *ku-; *kup-; *reb-; *skrub-; *skub-; *teldan? vaulted -- be vaulted: germ. *kubvehicle: germ. *fara-; *lidavein: germ. *Ðdrjæ veined -- veined wood: germ. *masuravenal: germ. *fala-; *fÐljavenomous: germ. *hatilÆkavermouth: germ. *wermædaverse: germ. *fersvery: germ. *bara; *buru?; *haldi-; *haldæ; *su-- very young man: germ. *jungilingavesper -- vespers (Pl.): germ. *vespervessel: germ. *bak-; *berila-; *bidjæ-; *bull-?; *butin?; *daigulæ-?; *fata-; *fædra- (2); *kanæ-; *kapter-; *kar; *kasa-; *keula-; *kumba; *kumpa; *laupa-; *orka-?; *skapa- (1); *skipavetch: germ. *wikja vex: germ. *þreutan; *waigjan vice (N.): germ. *lahstra-; *lahstu-; *lahtra- (1) victim: germ. *tibravictory: germ. *sege-; *seguview (N.): germ. *sehwtiview: germ. *sÐgwÆvigorous: germ. *wraskwavillage: germ. *haima-; *haimi-; *þurba-; *þurpa-; *wÆhsa-; *wÆk-- village mayor: germ. *skuldihaitæ»village«: germ. *wÆlõri villain: germ. *ubjavine: germ. *rebæ- (1) vinegar: germ. *akit?; *atek vineyard: germ. *wÆngarda vintage (N.): germ. *windema vintage (V.): germ. *windemæn violence: germ. *þrummi-; ? *wari? violent: germ. *aibra-; *fura-; *æbriviper: germ. *nadra-; *nadræ virgin: germ. *magaþi-; *magwivirtue: germ. *dugiþæ; *dugunþivirtuos: germ. *ræbavisible: germ. *sÐgwi-; *sÐgwni-; *sÐgwnilÆka-; *skeina-- being (Adj.) rare visible: germ. *seldasÐgwnivisit (V.): germ. *wÆsæn (2); *witjan vitality: germ. *kwikwÆvixen: germ. *fuhæ-; *fuhsævoice (N.): germ. *rausti-; *razdæ (1); *stemnæ void: germ. *Ædala- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch voluntary: germ. *gernavoluptious: germ. *gaila-- be (V.) voluptious: germ. *gailisæn -- become voluptious: germ. *gailÐn vomit (V.): germ. *speiwan; *wem-- go (V.) to vomit: germ. *kligjan vow (V.): germ. ? *anhaitan; *lubæn vulture: germ. *gÆra-; *gÆræ-; *gÆwa- w wade: germ. *wadan wafer: germ. *weblæ waggon -- barricade of waggons: germ. *karrhagæ wait (V.): germ. *beidan; *bidæn; *gabeidan; *wardÐn; *wardæn wake (V.) -- wake (V.) up: germ. *waknan; *waknæn walk (N.): germ. *ganga-; *ganga- (1); *gangjawalk (V.): germ. *walkan walker: germ. *ganga- (2); *gangila-; *gangjæwalking (N.): germ. *fanþjawall: germ. *mðra; *waiga-; *wajju-; *wall-; *wandiwalnut: germ. *walhhnut wander: germ. *swaibæn; *swiban; *waþlæn; *wratæn want (N.): germ. *þarbæ; *wana-; *wanÆ-; *wanæ- (1) want (V.): germ. *weljan wanting (Adj.): germ. *wana- (1) wanton: germ. *gelpawantonness: germ. *dramba-; *gaila-; *gailÆwar: germ. ? *kreiga-; *werza-- god of war: germ. *teiwaware: germ. *wazæ warm (Adj.): germ. *flæwa-; *warma-- be (V.) warm: germ. *flÐ-; *ger-; *hle-; *þeb-; *wlakÐn -- become warm: germ. *flæwanæn; *hlÐwjan; *hlÐwnæn; *warmÐn; *wlakÐn -- make (V.) warm: germ. *flæwæn -- warm season: germ. *dagwawarm (V.): germ. *hleujan; *wlakjan; *wlakæn warmth: germ. *hlÐwÆ-; *wermjæ? warn: germ. *warnæn warp (N.): germ. *warpa-; *warpawarrior: germ. *berhtinga-; *frekæ-; *hagustalda; *hardinga-; *harja- (2); *kapprjæ-; *mili-; *stalda-; *þegna-; *wrakjæwart: germ. *wartæ; *wartæwash (N.): germ. *waskæ wash (V.): germ. *biþwahan; *gaþwahan; *labæn; *laugan; *lu-; *spæljan; *þwahan; *waskan -- wash (V.) out: germ. *uzþwahan wasp: germ. *wabesa-; *wabis-; *wabsæ waste (Adj.): germ. *wæstawaste (N.): germ. *trus? Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch wasteful: germ. *spelþjawatch (N.): germ. *wahtwæ; *wakæ; *wakæwatch (V.): germ. *wardÐn; *wardæn; *warÐn; *waræn; *witÐn (2) watchfulness: germ. *wakrÆwater (N.): germ. *ahwæ; *apa-?; *aura- (2); *awjæ; *lagu-; *marÆ-; *mari-; *mæra-; *ðra-; *waræ-; *wata-; *watar -- water (N.) of a ship's bottom: germ. *þurruka-- salty water (N.): germ. *sultjæ -- spring (N.) of water: germ. *brunnæ-; *brunæ-?; *kaldings; *kaldjæ-; *kwellæ-- stagnant water (N.): germ. *luhna -- trickling water (N.): germ. *sÆka-- water kettle (N.): germ. *aquari water (V.): germ. *drankjan water-cauldron: germ. ? *akwariwaterfall: germ. *fursawatering-place: germ. *sugæwater-reservoir: germ. *flæwæwater-spirit: germ. *nikwis wave (N.): germ. *bulgjæ-; *unþi-; *unþjæ; *wÐga-; *wÐgi-; *wellæwave (V.): germ. *web-; *wellan; *wenkan waver: germ. *wankjan; *wankæn wavering (Adj.): germ. *wankula-; *wankulÆgawax (N.): germ. *wahsaway (N.): germ. *ganga-; *ganga- (1); *laidæ; *strõta; *tradæ; *wega-; *wegi-; *wegu-; *weisa; *weisæ; *weisæ- (1) -- give way: germ. *wÐgjan -- make (V.) way: germ. *sweikan -- hollow way: germ. *gailæ waylay (V.): germ. *fÐrÐn; *fÐræn; *mukwaylaying: germ. *lÐgæ we: germ. *wit; *wiz -- we both: germ. *wit; *wiz weak (Adj.): germ. *bleuþ-; *gamaida-; *kranga-; *krangjan; *kðma-; *kðmÆga-; *lasa-; *lasiwa-; *lÐba-; *leiba-; *maida-; *malta-; *reurja-; *slaiwa-; *slauþa-; *swaka-; *waihaila-; *waika-; *waikalÆka-; *wisala-- be weak: germ. *blauþÐn -- become weak: germ. *maidisæn; *sergw-? -- get weak: germ. *argjan -- make (V.) weak: germ. *aumjan; *blauþjan -- weak beer: germ. *abaraweaken: germ. *gal-; *hrumjan; *hrumæn; *lasiwjan weakness: germ. *blauþÆ-; *brauþÆ-; *krankalaika-; *kðmiþæ weal (N.): germ. *ilja-; *iljæ; *iliþ; *swela-; *swelez; *sweliwealth: germ. *gabÆ-; *rÆkjadæmawealthy: germ. *auda-; *audagaweapon (N.): germ. *sarwæ-; *wÐpnaweariness: germ. *þreutiweasel: germ. *wisulæ; *wisulæweather: germ. *wedraweave (V.): germ. *gaweban; *þeh-; *uzweban; *wabjan; *weban; *wed-; *wekweaver (F.): germ. *wÐbæ- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch weaving (N.): germ. *wefta-; *wefti-; *weftæ -- start of weaving: germ. ? *weblaweaving-tool: germ. *þrihweb (N.): germ. *waba-; *wabja-; *wabja-; *webja-; *weblæ; *wÐdæ; *wefta-; *wefti-; *weftæ -- beat (V.) the web: germ. *hrehwedding: germ. *marþus -- wedding procession: germ. *brðdihlaufti-; *brðdilaupiwedge (N.): germ. *blawwidæ-; *kagjæ; *kÆdla; *kÆla-; *kÆþla-; *skauta-; *wagjaweed (V.): germ. *jedan week: germ. *wikæweep: germ. *flÆnan?; *grainæn; *granæn; *grat-; *greutan (1)?; *wainæn; *wæpjan -- weep at: germ. *reutan (1) -- weep over: germ. *biwæpjan weeping (N.): germ. *grÐta-; *wæpaweevel: germ. *webila weevil: germ. *angra- (1) weight: germ. *pund-; *wÐgÆ-; *wÐgja-; *wehti-- lose (V.) weight: germ. *magrajan weir: germ. *fakin-; *warja-; *warja- (2) *warjaz; *waræ (2)? weir-basket: germ. *reusæ-; *rðsæwelcomed -- welcomed guest: germ. *weljakwumæweld (N.): germ. *walþæ well (Adv.): germ. *walæ; *welæ -- make (V.) well: germ. *walljan -- well disposed: germ. *wÐgi-- well provided: germ. *bergjawell (N.): germ. *font-; *hraznæ; *kaldings; *kaldjæ-; *kwellæ-; *lendæ (2)?; *puti-; *sauþa; *sprungi-; *walljæwell (V.): germ. *ber-; *biwellan; *bre-?; *brewwan; *bru-?; *kwellan; *skaþ-; *strðtjan; *strðtæn; *wallan; *wallæn; *waþlæn -- well (V.) out: germ. *swekan?; *uzwallan well...: germ. *hw welling (Adj.): germ. *walliWelsh (Adj.): germ. *waliskaWelsh (M.): germ. *WalahaWend: germ. *Weneþ went: germ. *eiiat Weser (a river in Northern Germany): germ. *Wisura west -- from the west: germ. *westanæ westward: germ. *westa; *westra wet (Adj.): germ. *nata-; *þaina-; *wÐta-- be (V.) wet: germ. *mu-; *mug-; *muk-; *natÐn; *net-- become wet: germ. *natÐn; *þainÐn -- make (V.) wet: germ. *natjan -- wet earth: germ. *saurawet (V.): germ. *wÐtjan wether: germ. *an; *hamalawetness: germ. *lagu-; *natÆ-; *natiþæ; *wakwæ-; *wÐtjæ-; *wÐtæwhale: germ. *hwala-; *hwaliwhat: germ. *hwa- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch -- what ... like: germ. *hwelÆkawheat: germ. *hwaitja-; *terwæwheel (N.): germ. *hwela; *raþa-; *raidæ whelp (N.): germ. *hwelpawhen: germ. *hwana; *jabai where: germ. *hwar; *hwÐr whet (V.): germ. *sleipan; *snarpjan; ? *werzwhetstone: germ. *hainæ whey: germ. ? *mihswæ-; *mulkanawhich: germ. *hwarja; *hwelÆka-- which of two: germ. *hwaþara while (N.): germ. *hwÆliþæ; *hwÆlæ; *wailæ? whimper: germ. *greinan whip (N.): germ. *gaisala-; *swipæwhirl (N.): germ. *hwerbÆ-; *hwerbila-; *hwerbæwhirl (V.): germ. *tai-; *tiwhirr: germ. *surwhisker -- whiskers (Pl.): germ. *kanipa whisper (N.): germ. *rðnæ whisper (V.): germ. *rðnÐn; *rðnæn; *wæmatjan; *wæmjan white (Adj.): germ. *alba-; *albi-; *bala-; *blanka-; *fetila-; *hweita-; *winta-? -- be white: germ. *blas-; *bles-; *hweitÐn; *hwit-- become white: germ. *hweitÐn; *hweitnæn -- make (V.) white: germ. *blaikjan; *hweitjan -- white animal: germ. *hweitinga-- white colour (N.): germ. *blaikæ-- white grouse: germ. *reupæ-- white horse: germ. *blankæ-- white poplar: germ. *balid-- white river: germ. *albi-- being (Adj.) with a white spot: germ. *blasawhite (N.): germ. *hweitÆwho (Pron.): germ. *ena; *hwa-; *hwe; *ja (1); *jaina-; *þa; *þe; *þia whole (Adj.): germ. *haila-; *hailuwhole: germ. *alla-; *ganta-- become whole: germ. *gantÐn; *hailnæn wholeness: germ. *gantÆwholly: germ. *ala whore (F.): germ. *harjæ whore (V.): germ. *farlegjan; *hæræ-; *hæræn wick: germ. *linament-; *þÐhta-; *þÐhtu-; *wekæwicked: germ. *abla-; *faiknja-; *frabla-; *fraflawickedness: germ. *argÆwickerwork: germ. *harsta-; *harstæ; *kribjæ-; *tainjæ-; *wÆþla wide: germ. *genna-; *weida-- make (V.) wider: germ. *weidjan; *weidakæn widen: germ. *rðmanæn widow: germ. *widuwæ; *widuwæwidowed: germ. *widuwawidth: germ. *weidiþæ; *wÆtÆwife: germ. *badjæ-; *frijæ; *gabadjæ-; *kwÐni-; *kwenæ-; *weiba- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch wild (Adj.): germ. *deuza-; *gremmaga-; *hreuha-; *ræþja-; *ðra-; *welþja-- wild thyme: germ. *kwenalæ; *kwenalæwilderness: germ. *wæstÆ-; *wæstinja-; *wæstinjæ will (N.): germ. *weljæwill (V.): germ. *wel-; *weljan willing (Adj.): germ. *awei-- be (V.) willing: germ. *lubwillow: germ. *elustræ; *felwæ; *salhjæ-; *salhæ; *salhæ-; *waliga-; *weligæ; *wim-; *wÆþja-; *wÆþjæ; *wÆþwæ willow-twig: germ. *wimwin (V.): germ. *uzwennan; *wennan wind (N.): germ. *wedra-; *wenda-- gush (N.) of wind: germ. *rusæwind (V.): germ. *bibendan; *bugjan; *gawendan; *ner-; *rakjan; *senu-; *snarhæn; *snawÐn; *snæwan?; *terb-; *waibjan; *was-; *weban; *weipan; *wendan; *wisk-; *wreihan (2); *wreiþan (1); *wrÆþ-- wind (V.) around something: germ. *biwendan -- wind (V.) out: germ. *uzwendan winding (Adj.): germ. *wandjawinding (N.): germ. *swaipawindow: germ. *fenstar windpipe: germ. *barkæwind-pipe: germ. *waisundiwind-swept -- wind-swept place (N.): germ. *swÐþja wine: germ. *wÆna-- wine made of husks: germ. *lðrja wine-grower: germ. *wintur winepress: germ. *kelketrwing (N.): germ. *feþarak-; *swengwæwink (V.): germ. *muswinnow: germ. *wenþjan winter (N.): germ. *gam-; *gim; *gæm-; *wentruwipe: germ. *weipæn; *wiskæn wire (N.): germ. *þrÐdu-; *weira wisdom: germ. *snutrÆ-; *spakÆn; *spakiþæ; *spÐhÆ-; *spÐhiþæ; *weisadæma-; *weisahaidu-; *weisÆ-; *weisæwise (Adj.): germ. *fraþa-; *hurskalÆka-; *snutra-; *spaka- (1); *spÐha-; *weisa-; *weisalÆka-; *weitaga-; *wissa-; *wita-; *witaga-; *witri-- be (V.) wise: germ. *frædÐn; *frædæn; *witræn -- wise man (M.): germ. *spakenga-; *wÆsida-; *witæwish (N.): germ. *wunskæ wish (V.): germ. *wunska-; *wunskjan; *wunskæn wisp: germ. *dutta-; *wadila-; *wiska-; *wiskæ wit: germ. *witawitch: germ. *hagatusÆ?; *hagatusjæ with: germ. *bi; *med -- endow with feathers: germ. *feþrjæn -- hang with something: germ. *bihanhan wither (V.): germ. *drusnæn; *weisan (2); *wisnæn; *wiþwither: germ. *kweinan; *swelkan withered: germ. *welka- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch without: germ. *Ðnu witness (M.): germ. *witnja-; *witæwitness (N.): germ. *witnjawobble (V.): germ. *wabræn Wodan: germ. *Wædan woe!: germ. *wai woe...: germ. *waiwolf: germ. *frekæwoman: germ. *fræwæ-; *hrundi-; *kwÐni-; *kwenæ-; *weiba-- woman servant: germ. *þewi-- young woman: germ. *faimjæ -- woman's chamber: germ. *kaminatwomb: germ. *kelþÆ-; *mæþrawonder (V.): germ. *dawÐn wonderful: germ. *wulþrawont -- be (V.) wont: germ. *wunÐn wood (N.): germ. *baru-; *barwa-; *hard-; *haruþ-; *skoga; *skogi; *trewa-; *trewæ-; *triu; *walþu-; *widu-- rotten wood: germ. *fauska-- round piece of wood: germ. *hlunna-; *kabala-; *kabalæ-- veined wood: germ. *masura-- monster of the woods: germ. *skradæ-; *skrattawood (V.): germ. *hultawoodland -- cleared woodland: germ. *hreuþ-; *reudja-; *reudra-; *ruda- (1) -- clear (V.) woodland: germ. *swandjan? woodpecker: germ. *speha-; *spehtawool: germ. *fahti-; *wullæ -- long wool: germ. *rawwa-; *rawwæ woolen -- coarse woolen cloth: germ. *lodar?; *luþæ-- woolen cloth: germ. *kuttæ-- woolen garment: germ. *feltaword: germ. *harmæ- (2); *wurdawork (N.): germ. *tæwa-; *werka-; *wurhstwa-; *wurkawork (V.): germ. *ab-; *dreugan (1); *wirkjan; *wurkjan; *wurkæn working-time -- working-time between meals: germ. *jaukiþæ world: germ. *wiraldæ worm: germ. *wurma-; *wurmi wormwood: germ. *wermædaworried: germ. *murnaworry (V.): germ. *murnÐn; *warnjan worse: germ. *sÐmizan; *wersi-; *werzizæ-- become worse: germ. *wersnæn -- get worse: germ. *argÐn; *argiræn -- make (V.) meager: germ. *magræn worsen: germ. *wersnæn; *wersæn worship (V.): germ. *blætan worst: germ. *wersistawort: germ. *wurtiworth (N.): germ. *werþa-; *werþaworthy: germ. *werþa- (1); *werþalÆka-; *werþsamawound (N.): germ. *wundi-; *wundæ Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch wound (V.): germ. *banjæ; *wundæn wounded: germ. ? *wala- (5); *wundawrap (N.): germ. *slðgwæ; *sluh-; *wandulawrap (V.): germ. *bifalþan; *biswaipan; *gafalþan; *rib-; *ribjæn; *wabjan; *wreihan (1) wren: germ. *wrandjæwrench (V.): germ. *wrankjan; *wrebwrenched: germ. *wrangawriggle: germ. *wrigæn wring: germ. *wrengan; *wrenh-; *wrenkwrinkle (N.): germ. *falja-; *hrunkita; *lisæ? wrinkle (V.): germ. *hrunkjan wrist: germ. *wrÆhæ-; *wrihsti-; *wristuwrite: germ. *gaskreiban; *gawreitan; *skreiban; *wreitan writer: germ. *skreibæwriting (N.): germ. *skriba-; *skrifti-; *writa-; *writiwrong (Adj.): germ. *abuhawrong: germ. *wanhawrongness: germ. *þwerhÆw-rune -- name (N.) of w-rune: germ. *wunjæ wulf: germ. *wulfa- y yard: germ. *bæwi-?; ? *ræhsni? yarn: germ. *garna-; *þelma yarrow: germ. *garwa yaw: germ. *gagula-; *gagula- (1) yawn (N.): germ. *ganayawn (V.): germ. *gag-; *gainan; *gainæn; *ganjan; *ganæn; *geinan; *ginæn; *gis-; *guyeah: germ. *ju year: germ. *aþna-; *jÐra-; *wentru-; *weþ -- good year: germ. *jÐra-- last year: germ. *ferudi yearling: germ. *gimrÆ yearn (V.): germ. *geran; *gernjan yeast: germ. *barma; *bermæ-; *draba-; *dragjæ; *dræhsa-; *dræhsnæ; *garwjæ-; *hafjæ; *hafjæ-; *jesti-; *jestra-; *jestuyell (V.): germ. *gelb-; *gellan yellow (Adj.): germ. *dusna-; *dusnæ; *el-; *elekwa-; *elwa-; *gelwa-; *gula-- be (V.) yellow: germ. *gelyellow (N.): germ. *gelwÆyellowish: germ. *elwa-; *glÐja-; *salwayes: germ. *ja (2); *jai yesterday: germ. *gÐz -- being (Adj.) of yesterday: germ. *gestrayet: germ. *ju yew: germ. *eburæ; *Ægwa-; *Ægwæ yield (N.): germ. *gildja?; *lædi-; *nuta-; *nutÆ-; *nutjæ; *nutæ; *nutti-; *wækrayield (V.): germ. *hwekan?; *hwik-; *wÐgjan; *weikan yielding (Adj.): germ. *swaigja-; *sweiba- Köbler, Gerhard, Neuenglisch-germanisches Wörterbuch yoke (N.): germ. *jeuka-; *juhti; *jukuzÆ yoke (V.): germ. *jaukjan; *juk-; *jukayoke-band: germ. *ambilat-? you (Akk. Pl.): germ. *eswiz? you (Akk. Sg.): germ. *þek you (Dat. Sg.): germ. *þez you (Nom. Pl.): germ. *et you (Nom. Sg.): germ. *þð you (Pl.): germ. *jiz; *ju you -- both of you: germ. *ink-; *jut you -- of both of you: germ. *inkera you -- to you: germ. *izwiz young (Adj.): germ. *junga-; *juwunga-- become young: germ. *jungÐn -- make (V.) young: germ. §$*jungÐn; §$*jungjan -- young man (M.): germ. *swaina-- very young man: germ. *jungilinga-- young animal: germ. *friskinga; *jungina-; *jungæ-- young one: germ. *erba-- young sea-gull: germ. *skÐræ-- young woman: germ. *faimjæ -- younger: germ. *junhizæ-- younger son: germ. *hagustalda; *staldayoung (Adv.): germ. *junyoung (N.): germ. *fulÆna; *fulæ-; *hðna-; *huni your (Pl.): germ. *izwera your (Sg.): germ. *þÆnayouth (M.): germ. *knehta-; *maga-; *maguyouth (N.): germ. *jugunþÆ; *jugunþi-; *jðndæ; *jungÆ-; *jungiskæ-; *juwunþÆ yule-feast: germ. *jehwla- z zeal: germ. *aist-; *aljana-; *aljæ-; *mundrÆ-; *neiþa-; *neiþa-; *obaist z-rune -- name (N.) of z-rune: germ. *algi-