INTERMEDIATE ACCOUNTING 322 TAD MILLER TEST 01 1/29/07 INTANGIBLE ASSETS & STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY TEST 01. FALL 2007 for all journal entries, clearly label whether each account is an (A)sset, (L)iability, (O)wners' Equity, (R)evenue or (E)xpense. 1. Financial Statement Presentation If a company owns a trademark, on which financial statement(s) will the amortization expense related to that trademark appear? Describe its location on that financial statement. 2. Trademark We pay employees working for Our Co. $136,500 in wages to develop a logo and trademark for Our Co. We also pay an outside law firm $50,000 to register our trademark with the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. Prepare the entry to record these transactions. 3. Patents On Jan. 2, 2007, Our Co. paid $40,000 for a patent covering a portable music player. The remaining legal life of the patent is three years. Our Co. believes there will be a market for the music player for five years and we plan to produce and sell the music players for five years. Prepare the entry to amortize the cost of the patent on Dec. 31st. Copyrights On Jan. 2, 2007, Our Co. purchased a copyright for $15,000. Almost immediately, Our Co. spends $72,000 to successfully defend the patent in a lawsuit. Prepare the entries to record these two events. 4. Copyrights What effect do the entries in the previous problem have on net income? Effect on Net Income Increase Dollar effect (amount) . no effect Decrease 5. Copyrights On Jan. 2, 2007, Our Co. purchased a copyright. Almost immediately, Our Co. spent $72,000 attempting to defend the copyright in a lawsuit. Assume our legal defense is unsuccessful and we loose the lawsuit. Prepare the entry to record this event. 6. Impairment We own a trademark that has a carrying value of $300,000. The trademark is issued for an indefinite number of renewal periods of ten years each. The trademark is expected to generate royalty income of $4,000 a year for the foreseeable future (more than ten years). The fair market value of the trademark is estimated to be $325,000. Indicate whether or not the trademark is impaired and, if it is impaired, prepare the necessary entry. 7. Impairment We own a patent that has a carrying value of $90,000 and four years remaining on its legal life. The patent is expected to generate royalty income of $15,000 for each of the next five years. If needed, the present value of the cash flows should be calculated using a 10% discount rate. Indicate whether or not the trademark is impaired and, if it is impaired, prepare the necessary entry. Lo 8. Impairment We own a patent that has a carrying value of $43,000 and five years remaining on its legal life. The patent is expected to generate $10,000 for each of the next five years. If needed, the present value of the cash flows should be calculated using a 10% discount rate. Indicate whether or not the trademark is impaired and, if it is impaired, prepare the necessary entry. 9. Goodwill We are purchasing a company for $750,000. The company's balance sheet is shown on the left below. The fair market values of its assets and liabilities are shown below on the right. Calculate the amount of goodwill, if any, that we should record and prepare the necessary entry, to record the purchase. Inventory Land Building 450,000 175,000 825,000 Balance Sheet Accounts pay 700,000 Owners equity 750,000 Fair Market Values Inventory 400,000 Land 150,000 Building 800,000 Accounts pay 700,000 10. Goodwill What effect did the entries in the previous problem have on net income? Effect on Net Income Increase no effect Decrease Dollar effect (amount) . 11. Impairment Goodwill We are testing for impairment of a wholly owned subsidiary. The balance sheet for the subsidiary balance sheet is shown on the left below. The fair market value of the subsidiary company is $1,000. The fair market values of its assets and liabilities are shown on the below on the right. Determine whether goodwill is impaired and, if it is impaired, prepare the entry to record the impairment of goodwill. Inventory Building Goodwill 250 850 300 Balance Sheet Accounts pay 350 Owners equity 1,050 Fair Market Values Inventory 300 Building 950 Accounts pay 350 12. Impairment Goodwill We are testing for impairment of a wholly owned subsidiary. The balance sheet for the subsidiary balance sheet is shown on the left below. The fair market value of the subsidiary company is $1,500. The fair market values of its assets and liabilities are shown on the below on the right. Determine whether goodwill is impaired and, if it is impaired, prepare the entry to record the impairment of goodwill. Inventory Building Goodwill 375 1,275 450 Balance Sheet Accounts pay 525 Owners equity 1,575 Fair Market Values Inventory 450 Building 1,425 Accounts pay 525 13. Research and Development We acquired two pieces of equipment: Equipment #1 for $300, and Equipment #2 for $700. Equipment #1 will be used in numerous research project over the next few years. Equipment #2 has several alternative uses. Prepare the entry to record these two acquisitions. 14. Software We begin selling a software package to external parties. The software has unamortized capitalized software development costs of $12,000 and we estimate there will be a market for this software for 4 years. Revenue from software sales was $10,000 during the first year. We estimate revenue in the future years will total $14,000. Prepare the entry to record the amortization expense for the first year. Stockholders Equity 15. RIGHTS OF SHAREHOLDERS List the rights associated with each share of common stock, in the absence of provisions to the contrary. 16. ISSUE COMMON STOCK MILLER MOTOR CO. incurred $61,000 in direct underwriting fees to issue 100,000 shares of $1 par value common stock for $8 per share. Prepare the entry to record this transaction. 17. Lump Sum Sale MMC issued 50,000 shares of $1 par value common stock and 1,000 shares of $100 par value preferred stock as a package. They received $785,000. Prepare the entry if market value is $38 for the common stock and $115 for the preferred stock. Preferred stock 100,000.00id in Capital -PS 3,050.19 18. NON CASH TRANSACTIONS MILLER MOTOR CO. issued 5,000 shares $100 par value 8% preferred stock to purchase a building. The preferred stock recently traded for $105 because of the relatively high interest rate. The building was recently appraised for $540,000. Prepare the entry to record this transaction. TREASURY STOCK -COST METHOD (more room for answers on next page if needed) common stock 100,000 shares PAR $1 additional paid in capital retained earnings 100,000 750,000 980,000 19. Prepare the entry on 1/28/07 when MMC paid $20 per share to purchase 1,000 shares of treasury stock. 20. Prepare the entry on 5/5/07 when 100 shares of treasury stock are reissued for $22 per share. 21. Prepare the entry on 7/20/07 when 200 shares of treasury stock are reissued for $17 per share. 22. What effect did the entries in the previous problem (no 22) have on net income? Effect on Net Income DOLLAR EFFECT (AMOUNT) . Increase no effect Decrease 23. Prepare the entry when 100 shares of the treasury stock are retired. 24. Dividends At what date, if ever, does a cash dividend become a liability. on t 25. STOCK DIVIDENDS/SPLITS Using the following information, prepare the journal entry, label the accounts, and note any required changes to PAR value if the company were to declare a 20% stock dividend when the stock was trading at $25. Common Stock $1 PAR value - 100,000 shares outstanding Capital Contributed is Excess of Par Retained Earnings 100,000 400,000 570,000 26. STOCK DIVIDENDS/SPLITS Using the following information, prepare the journal entry, label the accounts, and note any required changes to PAR value if the company were to declare a 150% stock dividend when the stock was trading at $10. Common Stock $1 PAR value - 100,000 shares outstanding Capital Contributed is Excess of Par Retained Earnings 100,000 500,000 700,000 Retained 27. STOCK DIVIDENDS/SPLITS Using the following information, prepare the journal entry, label the accounts and note any required changes to PAR value if the company were to declare a 10% stock dividend when the stock was trading at $10. Common Stock $1 PAR value - 100,000 shares outstanding Capital Contributed is Excess of Par Retained Earnings 100,000 500,000 700,000 PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDENDS Below is the owners' equity section of MMC balance sheet. Common Stock $1 PAR value - 1,000,000 shares outstanding 1,000,000 6% Preferred Stock $100 PAR value - 5,000 shares outstanding 500,000 28. The preferred stock is cumulative. The company is two-years in arrears on preferred stock dividends. The Board of Directors declares a $200,000 dividend. How much of this dividend will go to each group of shareholders? 29. 30. The preferred stock is fully participating. This is a new problem; forget about the dividend in the previous problem. There are no dividends in arrears. The Board of Directors declares a $150,000 dividend. How much of this dividend will go to each group of shareholders?