CHEM V12BL IV. COURSE OBJECTIVES: 1. Students will demonstrate their advanced knowledge of methods of synthesis and purification by preparing isoamyl acetate, methyl orange, triphenylmethanol, N,N-diethyl-mtoluamide, 5-n-butylbaraituric acid, tetraphenylcyclopentadienone and various polymers. 2. Students will demonstrate their ability to keep accurate records by maintaining a notebook and submitting laboratory reports. 3. Students will demonstrate their understanding of organic laboratory techniques and nmr and IR by identifying three separate organic unknowns and a mixture of two organic unknowns. Representative Text: Pavia, "Introduction to Organic Labororatory Technology,” 4th. ed., 1996, Harcourt Brace Javonvich V. COURSE CONTENT (major topics covered): 1. Esters: preparation of Isoamyl Acetate 2. Oxidation of Cyclohexanol to Cyclohexanone 3. Identification of Aldehyde and Ketone unknown 4. Synthetic dyes: Methyl Orange 5. Grignard Reaction: Benzoic Acid 6. Barbiturates: preparation of 5-n-Butylbarbituric acid 7. Aldo Condensation: Tetraphenylcyclopentadienone 8. Preparation of Polymers 9. Identification of Organic unknowns PREREQUISITE SKILLS LIST FOR CHEM V12BL Before entering this course the student should be able to: 1. use proper procedures for handling organic chemicals safely in the chemistry laboratory; 2. accurately determine the melting point of a compound 3. purify a liquid by distillation and determine its boiling point; 4. purify organic solids by recrystallization; 5. separate mixtures of organic compounds by thin layer chromatography, column chromatography and gas chromatography; 6. use a separatory funnel safely for extracting or purifying organic compounds; 7 demonstrate familiarity with aromatic organic syntheis, including nitration anf Friedel Crafts reaction. EXPECTED OUTCOME Upon completion of CHEM V12B, the student should be able to: 1. use micro laboratory methods for distillation, recrystallization, determination of boiling points or melting points and synthesis of organic compounds; 2. identify organic compounds using I.R. and n.m.r. spectroscopy; 3. identify organic compounds using "wet" micro chemistry techniques. METHODS OF PRESENTATION 1. Lectures 2. Demonstrations 3. Laboratory Experiments 4. Use of infrared spectrophotometer 5. Use of gas chromatograph