Name: ____________________ Period: ____________________ The Causes of the French Revolution There was a revolution in _________________ in 1789. The ruler of France before the Revolution was King ____________ XVI. His wife was Queen ___________________________________. King Louis XVI lived in his palace at _____________________ near Paris. One of the reasons why there was a revolution in France in 1789 is that the king ran out of __________________. He spent lots of money on two wars against _________________. One was in 1756 and another one was in 1778. In the second war the French were helping the _______________ break away from British control. Another cause of the French Revolution was the problems faced by the _____________________, also known as the ______ estate. They were so poor that they did not have enough money to feed their families. This was made worse when the crops failed to grow and there was a terrible _______________ in 1788. WORDS: taxes commoners Americans 3rd Louis Marie Antoinette government Enlightenment Britain clergy 2nd France debt Versailles 1st famine money nobility Another cause of the French Revolution was that the two wealthy groups in France would not give the king money. The ________________, also known as the ________ estate and the ______________, also known as the __________ estate, had lots of land and money but would not pay ________________. This left the country in ________________. A final reason why the French had a revolution in 1789 was the spread of governmental ideas. A new set of ideas called the __________________________ attacked the power of the king and the church. These made lots of ordinary French people think that they should have some power over the _____________________. I am a bishop of the church. I have lots of money, but I pray for the king and the glory of France, therefore I should not have to pay taxes. 1st Estate 2nd Estate I am in a tough spot! If I don’t figure something out soon, society as a whole may rise up against my throne. Man…my neck is starting to get sore. King Louis XVI I am a lord. I have lots of money, but I protect France from invasions and offer advice to the king, therefore I should not have to pay taxes. I am a peasant. I have nothing to give. When the crops fail, prices of goods rise and my family suffers. 3rd Estate