Biology 102 Student Self Assessment Chapter 43 ____1. The initial formation of the nervous system occurs during neurulation. The important inducing structure is(are) ______. a. the somites b. imaginal discs c. Flensen’s node d. the notochord ____2. The fate of the mesodermal cells after gastrulation is to contribute predominantly to the developing _____________. a. brain and nervous system b. skeletal system and muscles c. inner lining of the gut and respiratory tract d. sweat glands ____3. The fate of the ectodermal cells after gastrulation is to contribute predominantly to the developing ____________. a. brain, nervous system, and sweat glands b. skeletal system and muscles c. inner lining of the gut and respiratory tract d. liver and pancreas ____4. The fate of the endodermal cells after gastrulation is to contribute to the developing _______. a. brain, nervous system, and nails b. skeletal system and muscles c. inner lining of the gut and respiratory tract d. sweat glands and milk secretory glands ____5. What is the source of high levels of estrogen and progesterone during the latter half of pregnancy? a. corpus luteum b. chorion c. follicle cells d. placenta ____6. The formation of the zygote is synonymous with _____. a. copulation b. fertilization c. intercourse d. recombination ____7. During labor, uterine contractions are stimulated by _______. a. estrogen b. oxytocin c. progesterone d. a and b ____8. a. b. c. d. The fast block to polyspermy includes the rise in ________. intracellular potassium ions extracellular potassium ions intracellular sodium ions relaes of cortical vesicles ____9. What is the order of the germ layers from the inside to the outside? a. mesoderm, ectoderm, endoderm b. endoderm, ectoderm, mesoderm c. ectoderm, mesoderm, endoderm d. endoderm, mesoderm, ectoderm ___10. The acrosome of the sperm _____. a. carries genetic information b. provides energy for movement c. carries the enzymes that facilitate fertilization d. induces ovulation