SYRIAN ARAB REPUBLIC AL-BAATH UNIVERSITY FACULTY OF MEDICINE 1-THE Study Plan for the Students of the FACULTY OF MEDICINE Syllabus of First Year SYLLABUS of the Medical Physics Fundamental principles in the atomic physics , and the nuclear physics , The radioactivity and their medical applications , x-ray and radiography , The radio – dissymmetry , and the radioprotection , The heat and their medical applications , Phenomenon of the transport trans-membranes , Dynamics of the blood , The sound, the ultrasound waves and their medical applications , Fundamental principles in the electric current , The geometrical optics. ============================================================= SYLLABUS OF BIOLOGY Aspects of life ,The Metabolism concept , Viruses and Bacteria , Vitamins and Hormones , Regulation of the cellular Division , Reproduction , The diversity of living and enter- species interactions , Relationship between animal phyla and human being , The basic behavioral phenomena of living organs , Solar energy is the main source of energy in biological system , The importance of radiation in the biological system , Maintenance of internal environment , Structural Functional relationship of important molecules , the rise of modern biological science and medicine. =============================================================== SYLLABUS OF CYTOLOGY Methods of cytology study , chemistry of cell , Cell Membrane , Hyolaplosma and Endoplasmic Reticulum , Kinetic objects in the cell Mitochondrion , Golgi Apparatus, Lissome , Paroxysms , Ribosome’s , Nucleus , inter and external cell fluid balance Differentiation , Necrosis Morph gene , Mitosis , Meiosis. =============================================================== Syllabus of Descriptive Anatomy-1) superior limb anatomy : study of bones , muscles , nerves , arteries , veins , lymph and joints inferior limb anatomy : study of bones , muscles , nerves , arteries , veins , lymph and joints =============================================================== TO BE CONTD…….2… 2-THE Study Plan for the Students of the FACULTY OF MEDICINE CONTD. Syllabus of General and Organic Chemistry The material structure and it's component , The Periodic Table and properties of the elements , chemical bond , solutions , acids and Bases , Oxidation and reduction reaction , chemical Equilibrium and Chemical Kinetics , The chemistry of selected nonmetals : Hydrogen , Oxygen and Nitrogen , The introduction to organic Chemistry , The line structure and the Isomerization , The Alkenes and Alkynes , The halogen hydrocarbon derivatives , Aromatic Hydrocarbons , Alcohols and Ethers , the carbonyl compounds ( Aldehydes and Ketones) , Amines , Carboxylic Acid and it's defectives . =============================================================== Syllabus of The “Human” Embryology First Introduction : includes The revolutionary biology ,historical understanding about embryology development , the plan of embryonic body . Second the growth of embryo systems : 1- the digestive of Respiratory system , anatomy , proenteron , post Pharyngeal Pnoenteron , Mesenteron ,Metenteron , Coelom , Pulmo trachea bronchbud , Anomalads 2- Urogenital system , Anatomy , Kidneys , Ureters , Urethra , Gonads , Uterus, vagina , Anomalads . 2- neural system and senses , anatomy , Spinal cord , Brainstem includes 3- Oblincatabulbus and Epencephalon , Celebellum , Cerebrum , Ventriculi , The eye , The Internal ear , Olfactional Bulbus , Anomalads . 4- Skeleton nerve system , anatomy , Skeleton include Cranium , Ribs , sternum , vertebrae , head , muscles , Similarity in bursts limbs and face , anomalads 5- Vasco circular system , Anatomy , The heart , Fetal circular , lymphatic System , blood , Anomalies. 6- the skin and it's appendages. Third : morphology: Fourth : in vito baby , Reincarnation human. TO BE CONTD…..3….. 3-THE Study Plan for the Students of the FACULTY OF MEDICINE CONTD. Syllabus of General Embryology Introduction the development Human , Human Genital System mal and female, bi- laminar embryo Development first week of pregnancy : fertilization , cleavage of zygote ,formation of blastocyst , implantation , trilaminar embryo , embryonic disc , second week of pregnancy , Clinically oriented problems , observation embryo development , embryo organs differentiation , phase of embryonic development : fourth & eighth week , folding of the Embryo , Control of Embryonic Development , placenta and Fetal appendages , Development of Body Cavities , Mesenteries and Diaphragm , Development of head and neck. ========================================================== Syllabus of Genetics Mendel’s principles , Genetic Material , DNA-Replication , protein Biosynthesis , Gene-Mutations , Gynogenic , sex-linked inheritance , Chromosomal disorders , Human molecular pathology , Congenital Malformation , Genetic engineering , society and Genetic engineering =============================================================== End of First Year TO BE CONTD….4…. SYRIAN ARAB REPUBLIC AL-BAATH UNIVERSITY FACULTY OF MEDICINE 4-THE Study Plan for the Students of the FACULTY OF MEDICINE CONTD. Syllabus of Second Year Syllabus of Anatomy (2) First : head and neck (nose, mouth , pharynx , larynx , trachea , bronchi , esophagus , thyroid gland). Second : chest (Chest parietal :Thoracic cage and Sternum) Chest cavum : include pleura , lungs , Mediastinum , Pericardium ,Heart , Arteries , and Venae , thoracic duct , Diaphragm , Diaphragm holes. Third : abdomen anterior Abdomen parietal, peritoneum and abdominal cavum Abdominal organs : stomach , duodenum , liver, pancreas , spleen , small intestines , great intestines Posterior abdominal parietal include : kidneys , Abdominal Aorta , Ureters , Vena cava inferior , muscles : psoas , lumboquadripara Fourth : pelvis Bones of pelvis , lateral pelvis parietal , pelvic diaphragm Small pelvis organs : Male: urinary vesica and ureteropelvic , Urethra , Prostate and Cober glands , rectum Female : urinary vesica and ureteropelvic ,Uterus, fallopian tube , Ovarium, Vagina , rectum Fifth : Perinim Sixth : Urogential. a. male genitalia : scrotum , Spermatic cord , Testises , Penis b. female genitalia : volva Pit ischiorectal ============================================================== TO BE CONTD…..5….. 5-THE Study Plan for the Students of the FACULTY OF MEDICINE CONTD. Syllabus of Anatomy (3) Skull, Cervical column regional anatomy . Head and neck regional anatomy: head and neck muscles , Sclap , nerves , arteries , veins and lymph. Central nervous system regional anatomy : Meninges , arteries and veins . 1- Brian : cerebrum , cercbellum , medulla and spinal cord . 2- Cranial nerves. =============================================================== Syllabus of Biochemistry (2) 1- Introduction. 2- Metabolism : catabolism , anabolism . 3- Energy metabolism (Bioenergy. 4- mitochondria is center to generate bioenergy. 5- Respiratory chain ( Electron Transport ). 6- Oxidative phosphorylation . 7- Krebs cycle ( citric acid cycle). 8- Carbohydrate metabolism: Digestion and absorption of saccharide ,Clycolysis , Gluconeogenesis , hexose Mono Phosphate , Metabolize saccharide unilateral , Metabolism of glycogen , Glycogenesis , Glycogenolysis. 9- metabolism of lipids : Digestion and absorption of lipids , metabolism of triglycerides , metabolism of phospho lipids, metabolism of glucolipids. metabolism of Fatty acids , catabolism of Saturated fatty acids and unsaturated , anabolism of Saturated fatty acids and unsaturated , Aloakozanoadat Metabolism, Cholesterol metabolism , Transfer lipids. 10- protein metabolism : Digestion and absorption of protein , Amino acids metabolism , Urea cycle , catabolism of Carbon structures for amino acids , anabolism Creatine- Creatinine. 11- Heme Metabolism. 12- Nucleotide metabolism: catabolism and anabolism of Nucleotides Alberimidih , catabolism and anabolism of Nucleotides Alboranyh. 13- liver metabolism . 14- Nervous tissue metabolism. =============================================================== TO BE CONTD…..6….. 6-THE Study Plan for the Students of the FACULTY OF MEDICINE CONTD. Syllabus of General Histology Preface of histology , Animal cell , Environment cellular . Histology general include : Epithelial tissue , Connective tissue ( General connective tissue , Special connective tissue ) , supporting tissue , Cartilage tissue , blood , Hematopoiesis , Muscular tissue , Tissue nervous and system nervous , Sensorial receptors , Endocrine glands . =============================================================== Syllabus of Special Histology 1-Circulatory system : Blood vascular system , Lymphatic vascular system and lymphatic organs . 2- digestive system and large digestive glands 3- respiratory system . 4- Urinary system . 5- male genital system. 6-Female genital system and mammary glands . 7- Integumentary system (skin). 8- Photoreceptors system (eye). 9- Audio-receptors system (ear). =============================================================== Syllabus of Chemical Biochemistry (1) 1- Water andits properties , PH ,The most important sentences buffer. 2- protein : amino acids , Peptides , The study ofprotein structure , A study of Some of the models which show the compatibility between the shape of partial biological function (hemoglobin and its vital roles , its Types{Hb-F , Hb-Ac , Hb-s , Hb-M ) , myoglobin , Collagen , Elastin , Laminin , Fibrinrectin , plasma proteins ,Albumin , eruloplamin , Haptoglobin , Transferrin , fertin , hemocedren, hemopexin , muscle tissue proteins , Blood clotting { Blood clotting proteins , The mechanism of clotting } , Glycoproteins ) 3-Carbohydrate : Introduction , Ohimitha biotechnologyand medical , its Importance and Properties , Disaccharides , Oligosaccharides , hemopolysaccharides , Hetero-polly saccharides , Alglicanat protein . TO BE CONTD…..7…. 7-THE Study Plan for the Students of the FACULTY OF MEDICINE CONTD. 4- lipids : Introduction , Ohimitha biotechnology and medical , simple lipids {Triglycerides } , Complex lipids { phospho lipids , Glycolipids , Blood types } , fatty Acids {Saturated fatty acids , Monounsaturated fatty acids , polyunsaturated fatty acids }. steroids : Ohimitha biotechnology and medical , Cholesterol , Structure and 5-properties , acids and bile salts , Eicoisanoids . 6- vitamins : Introduction , Ohimitha biotechnology and medical , water soluble vitamins { General Characteristics , types , vital role , deficiency} , lipids soluble vitamins { General Characteristics , types , vital role , deficiency} 7- enzymes : Definition, Characteristics , Classified, The mechanism of action of the enzyme , Factors affecting thespeed ofthe enzymatic reaction , nessenzymatic , Isotopeenzymatic , Organization effective Diagnostic importance of enzymes. 7- hormones : Introduction , Ohimith a biotechnology and medical, General Characteristics , types , Hormonal receptors , The mechanism of hormone action , Pituitary hormones , Pancreatic gland hormones , Thyroid hormones , Adrenal hormones . 8- Nucleotide: Definition , structure , types , Major and minor roles> 9- bio membranes : structure , General Characteristics , Vital functions. 10- Study the regulation of blood glucose level : insulin , Glucogen. 11- Mineral elements : Calcium, phosphorus, sodium , copper ,iron. ====================================================== Syllabus of Physiology (1) Introduction to physiology : Definition and brief history , Physiology and its relation with other sciences , Divisions of physiological sciences , Scientific method , Mechanisms of Hormoeostasis , Adaptation and accommodation , Negative feed back, , cells and their homeostasis Physiology of body fluids : The importance of water for the body , factors affecting water distribution , Fluid compartments , Fluids components , Dehydration , Exchange relationships among fluid , Measurements of volumes of fluids , buffer systems , Mechanisms of transport across biological membranous. Physiology of blood : Physical characteristics . Circulatory system : systemic circulation , Pulmonary circulation , arteries , veins , capillary , lymphatic circulation , lymphatic tissues , blood pressure , factors affecting blood pressure , radial pulse . Blood dynamics : Blood as Newtonian fluid , flow rate , Measurments of flow rate , TO BE CONTD……..8….. 8-THE Study Plan for the Students of the FACULTY OF MEDICINE CONTD. lamior flow , resistance , poiseuille laws for the flow and its applications on blood , Relationship between Viscocity and resistance , critical closer pressure , blood velocity , relationship between velocity and flow rate , laplase law , turbulent flow of blood , blow blood to specific organs . Respiratory system : Introduction , concept of respiration , Anatomical physiological relation , airway passages and her Physiological role , lungs and pleural membrane , Intrapleural pressure , External respiration and respiratory circulation , inspiration , expiration , Respiratory Rhythm and factors affecting it , Respiratory types , pulmonary elasticity . Physiology of Immunity : Introduction , the body's External defense lines , Inflammation , interferon , Mechanisms of specific immunity , antigen and antibody , immunoglobulin , lymphocytes and their part in immunity , histocompatibility complex , cellular and humoral immunity , functions of antibodies , active and passive immunity , natural anticancer immunity , graft implant and graft rejection , Cytokines and lymphokines , hypersensitivity , autoimmune disorder , anti stress immunity . Cardiovascular system : Introduction , Anatomical – Physiological relations, surrounding and lining membranes for the heart , conductive system for the heart , blood system cardiac cycle , Electrical phenomena and ECG , Mechanical events of cardiac cycle , heart sounds , disorder of Heart sounds , cardiac output , factor affecting cardiac output , Innervations of the heart, Regulation of heart work , pulmonary compliance and surfactant , pulmonary volumes and capacity , Exchange of gases across respiratory membrane , gas transport , O2 transport , CO2 transport, other gases transport , Respiratory regulation , hypooxygenia, Respiratory reflexes , Artificial system . Digestive system : Introduction , physiology of hunger and satiety , thirst , General characteristics of GI , smooth muscles of GI , mechanical movements , oral cavity and Digestion in mouth , tongue and his part in Digestion and swallowing , Teeth , salivary glands and its secretion organization , pharynx and esophagus , swallowing , swallowing infants , vomiting , anti-vomiting factors , disorders of swallowing . stomach , stomach glands , regulation of gastric secretion , HCL secretion , digestion in stomach , absorption throw stomach membranes , gastric ulcer , other functions for the stomach . Digestion of small intestines : mechanical Digestion in small intestines , chemical small intestines Digestion , pancreatic juice , hepatic juice . Different methods of digestion in small intestines : digestion of carbohydrate , digestion of proteins , digestion of lipids . TO BE CONTD……9….. 9-THE Study Plan for the Students of the FACULTY OF MEDICINE CONTD. digestion in small intestines : functions of ileocecal , cholesterol secretion and gall stones formation , local secretion of intestines . large intestines : functions and movements of large intestines , defecation . physiology of absorption : anatomical surface of absorption , mechanism of absorption , absorption of carbohydrate , absorption of proteins , absorption of lipids , absorption of electrolytes , absorption of vitamins , disorders of digestive system. =============================================================== Syllabus of Physiology (2) Urinary system : renal functions , nephron , juxta glomerular , blood supply , nerve supply , Urine formation , Glomerular Filtration , Reabsorption , Secretion , Tubulo Glomerular feedback , tubule Glomerular balance , water reabsorption and excretion, Counter current concentration , water Diuretics, water intoxication , Hydrogen ion secretion , Regulation of sodium excretion , Diuretics , Micturition , Urine , Factors affecting urine concentration , kidney disorders , Artificial kidneys and Hemodialysis , Acid – base Balance in body . Muscles and Nerve physiology Excitability and response , Cell membrane , Electrical Phenomena of the cell , Depolarization , Resting potentials , Chemical environment of the cell , Diffusion potential , Equilibrium potential , Measurement of resting potential , sodium – potassium pump , calcium ions and there roles in membrane cepotential , Pharmalogical aspects of membrane permeability , Action potential , biphasic action potential , compound nerve potential , local potential , Action potential propagation , Propagation through synapses , Electrical synapses , stimulation post synapses potential , inhibitor post synapses potential , chemical transmitters , characteristics of synapses and propagation through them , Neurotrophines . Muscle physiology : Introduction , Types of muscles , Anatomical – functional correlations , Contractile proteins , Sarcoplasmic reticulum , Electrical phenomena of muscle cells , Molecular base of muscle contraction , the muscle twitch , Excitation – contraction coupling , Isotonic contraction , Isometric contraction , tetanus contraction , Nerve – muscle synapsis , Acetylcholine role , Drugs mimicking Ach , Myosthenia gravis , the relationship between muscle length and tension developed in it , muscle fiber , motor units , Recruitment phenomenon , Source of energy , Muscle and heat production , Muscle fatigue , Electromyography . Nervous System Physiology : Introduction , parts of nervous system , supporting structures of the nervous system , meninges , neuroglia , Neuronal pools , Sensory TO BE CONTD…..10…. 10-THE Study Plan for the Students of the FACULTY OF MEDICINE CONTD. receptors , locations , Classifications , Characteristics , Accommodation , Receptor potential , General senses , Cutaneous senses , deep senses , Mechano receptors , vesiral receptors , propagation of senses , Somatic sensory cortex , Somatic sensory I , Somatic sensory II , Somatic association area , Thermal senses , pain receptors , Nervous tracts that trans transmit senses , Dermatomes , Brainstem , spinal cord , Reflexes , Autonomic nervous system , sense organs , hearing , taste , Smell . Endocrine System : Introduction , general functions , Types of hormones , Mechanisms of actions , Regulation of hormone secretion , Measurement of blood secretion , parts of the endocrine system . Pituitary Gland : Introduction , general functions , Adenohypophysis hormones , Growth hormone , prolactin , ACTH , FSH , LH , MSH , beta lipotrobin hormone , Neurohypophysis hormone , ADH , Oxytocin hormone , Pituitary gland disorder . Thyroid gland : : Introduction , general functions , Thyroid gland hormones , tetralodo threonine , trilodo-threonine , Special functions , lodine metabolism , Regulation of secretion , Thyroid gland disorders , parathyroid gland , PTH , parathyroid gland disorders . Adrenal Gland : Introduction , Adrenal medulla hormones , Epinephrine , norepinephrine , other hormonal secretion , Adrenal cortical hormones , Mineral corticoids , Glucocorticoids , Adrenal sex hormones , Adrenal gland disorders Pancreas : Introduction , Anatomical – physiological correlation , pancreatic hormones , Insulin , Glucogen , somatostatin , pancreatic polypeptide , pancreatic disorders . Thymus gland : Introduction , thymus gland hormones , thymosin , Other secretion . Pineal gland : Introduction , Pineal gland hormones . Male reproductive system Female reproductive system End of Second Year TO BE CONTD….11…. SYRIAN ARAB REPUBLIC AL-BAATH UNIVERSITY FACULTY OF MEDICINE 11-THE Study Plan for the Students of the FACULTY OF MEDICINE CONTD. Syllabus of Third Year Syllabus of Symptomatology (Neurology): Histology , Mental state speech , Head neck vertebral column examination , cranial nerves examination , Motor system : Pyramidal system , Lower motor system , Extra pyramidal system , cerebellar system , reflexes , motor system , sensory system , gait imbalance . =============================================================== Syllabus of Symptomatology ( Cardiology): 1-the symptoms ( dyspnea , Chest pain , Palpitation , syncope ) 2- physical examination a. General Inspection b. Cardiac Examination ( Inspection , palpation , auscultation {normal heart sounds , addition heart sounds , heart murmur , pericardial friction . c. peripheral examination d. Arterial Exam . e. Vein exam . ================================================================ Syllabus ofSymptomatology (Endocrine Glands ): Local clinical manifestations of endocrine diseases common physiological manifestations of endocrine diseases : growth disorders , Water and electrolytes metabolism , thyroid gland diseases , pituitary gland diseases , adrenal cortex diseases , gonads dissiliences , parathyroid gland diseases , pancreas gland diseases Investigations of endocrine disorders . =============================================================== TO BE CONTD……12….. 12-THE Study Plan for the Students of the FACULTY OF MEDICINE CONTD. Syllabus of Symptomatology( Gastrology) : Introduction: Anatomy and physiology , studying gastro patient ( review , chief complaint history of present illness , past history illness , family history , patient life story , bad habits , environment and work situation may be has a related to his disease , physical examination , general inspection , palpation , percution , auscultation , ballotment , splash succustion , rectal exam ) main Symptoms and signs of digestive : dysphagia { causes and types} , heart burn { definition , causes , lesion that where can you see it } , nausea { definition , causes , Lesion's causing him} vomiting { definition , causes, Lesion causing him} , regurgitation { definition , Lesion causing him} , hypersalivation { Lesion causing him} , halitosis { definition , Lesion causing him} , gastrointestinal bleeding { Upper gastrointestinal bleeding causes and Recipes , lower gastro intestinal bleeding causes and Recipes} bulimia and anorexia { bulimia , anorexia , digestive or not digestive Causes and lesions associated lack of appetite or increased appetite} belching { definition , causes , Lesion causing him} , inflation or distension { digestive or not digestive causes} , abdominal pain {The emergence of pain mechanisms ,Abdominal digestive origin pain , ulcerative infectious Pain , bowel obstruction pain in different causes , The pain of appendicitis , The pain of pancreatitis , heat lesion pain , Inflammatory bowel pain , The pain of the peritoneum – Periodic fever , Functional bowel pain } hiccup { definition , digestive or not digestive causes} , diarrhea { definition , Lesion causing him , ypes and forms } constipation { definition , types , causes} , tenesmus { definition ,causes}, rectal pain {causes } . The liver and Bellary system : anatomy , Study methods { review , main complain patient history , Pathological history , family history } examination { Inspection , palpation , percution , auscultation , Laboratory and radiological investigation }main sign and symptoms in liver lesion { jaundice –definition and causes , spider angioma palmer erythema , male gynuomastia , onychorrhexis , onychoclasis , testicular atrophy , hepatic tremor , collateral circulation , ascites , pruritus , drum stick finger , hepatomegaly ,some lesion cause Hepatomegaly – cirrhosis, hepatitis , primary malign hepatic tumors , metastatic on the liver biliary cihrosis , hepatic abseses , amloidosis , leukemia , osteo fibrosis , acute and chronic leukemia , metabolic diseases , congestive heart failure , bud chiary syndrome , baumharten syndrome , alcohol hepatosteatosis - } splenomegaly { lesion can cause it , all types of Diseases of the blood , Infections , systemic disease , hepatic disease. =============================================================== TO BE CONTD….13…. 13-THE Study Plan for the Students of the FACULTY OF MEDICINE CONTD. Syllabus of General PathologyAnatomy The pathology and studies methods , Injuries , adaptation and death of cells , Disorders of intracellular , elements , Metabolic disorders , hemodynamic , blood and vessels disorders , Inflammation and the inflammatory diseases . infection , the immune disorders , Neoplasia and tumors. =============================================================== Syllabus of Clinical Chemistry : Introduction: water { disorder of water} , acid-base balance { PH , Disorders of carbon dioxide excretion , respiratory Acidosis , Respiratory Alkalosis , disorders of hydrogen ion excertion , metabolic acidosis , metabolic alkalosis } , disorders of Ions { Na,K,Ca,PMg} , Disorders of carbohydrate metabolism { carbohydrate metabolism , hyperglycemia , hypoglycemia } , lipids { Disorders of lipids metabolism , lipids metabolism , hyper lipoprotemia , hypoproteamia} , plasma { Disorders of plasma proteins} , Specific proteins , , Plasma Enzymes , Major function of the liver , { liver disease , disorders of bilirubin metabolism } the kidneys , the gastrointestinal. Syllabus of Miner Surgery: Breast examination , neck examination ,Clitoris Examination , abdominal and GI track examination, bleeding in surgery , blood transfusion , shock classification , clinical sign , treatment lumber puncture , sterilization , disinfection , surgical instrument , surgical sutures , technique of suturing , dressing , stomach intubation , wound healing , enemas , burns , hest drainage , pericardial aspiration and drainage , medistenial drainage , trachestomy , injection , vital signs , pulse , temperature , blood pressure , respiration , examination of urological patient , catheterization bladder , ureter , bladder aspiration , examination of muscle , joint , bone , fracture , dislocation embolism , crush syndrome , gas gangrene , tetanus . =============================================================== TO BE CONTD…..14…….. 14-THE Study Plan for the Students of the FACULTY OF MEDICINE CONTD. Syllabus of Immunology Immunology , Innate (non-specific ) immunity , Acquired Immunity , antigen and Immunogens , hematopoiesis apoptosis , lymphocytes and lymphoid tissues , humoral Immune Response and Immuno globulins , Primary and secondary immune response , Monoclonal antibodies MCA , Complement system , cell mediated Immunity Super antigens Ags , Cytokines , Mechanisms of protective immunity , tumor Immunology , Immunolgic mechanism of tissue damage { Immuno pathology hypersensitivity } , histocompatibility complex , transplantstation Immunology , auto immune disease AIDs , Assessment of immune competence , immunodeficiency disorders , immunological tests . ============================================================== Syllabus of Microorganisms : Introduction : General Definitions , The relationship between host and parasite , The actions of the parasite on the host , Reactions of the host for the parasite , Epidemiology , Elements of the parasite's life cycle , Methods of entry and exit of the host . Medical protozoa : introduction , Malaria , Toxoplasmosis , Trypanosomiasis , Amibiasis , free living amoeba , trichomonasis , otherintestinalis flagellates { Chiloma strixmesnilii , Embadomonas , Enteromonasintestinalis , Trichomonasintestinalis } , Humans Coccidiosis { Cryposporidium , Isospora , Microsporidia} , Blantidiosis , Pneumocystosis . Medical helminthology : introduction ,Nematoda {Oxyuriasis , trichocephaliasis , Ascariasis , Toxocariasis , Trichinosis , Strongly loidiasis , Ankylostomiasis , Loasis , Onchocerciasis , Wuchererasi , Dracunculosis } Cestoda { Taeniasis , cysticercosis , Hymenolepasis , Echinococcosis , Echinococcusgranulosus , Echinococcusmultilocularis , Dipylidiumasis , bothriocephalosis } , Trematoda { Hepatic Trematodiasis , fasciolagigantica , Dicrocoeliumdendriticum , Opisthorchissinensis , Intstinaltrematodiasis , Fasciolopsis , buski , Hterophyesheterophyes , pulmonary trematodiasis , Paragonimuswestermani , schistosomiasis , Urinary schistosomiasis , Intestinal schistosomiasis , Japnonicaschistosomiasis , rectal – genital schistosomiasis . Mediacal Mycology : introduction , Yeast form fungus {Candidiasis , cryptococcosis , pityriasis } filiform fungus { Dermatophytosis , Aspergillosis } biform fungus {Histoplasmosis , Coccidioidomycosis , Sporothricosis , blastomycosis } mycetoms. TO BE CONTD……15…. 15-THE Study Plan for the Students of the FACULTY OF MEDICINE CONTD. Medical Entomology : introduction , Acarians , Ixodoides , Trombidifiorme , sarcoptiformes { scabies} Insecta , anoplura{Lice} , Heteropteres , triatomidate , cimicidae { Fleas} , Diptera , glossina , Myiasis , Tabanidae , mosquito , Phlebotomus , Simulium , Culicoides. =============================================================== Syllabus of Vital Statistics : Introduction : Statistical Concept , Statistical data collection and tabulation , Measurement of central tendency , Measurement of dispersion , Probability distributions , sampling and sample distributions , Correlation and regression , vital statistics , Design of experiment , completely randomized design , randomized complete blocks design , latin square design =============================================================== Syllabus ofMicroorganisms: Bacteriology: General bacteriology { introduction in Bacteriology, Bacterial structure , Classification and taxonomy, Bacterial physiology , Bacterial Genetics , Bacterial Chemotherapy (antibiotics) Sterilization and Disinfection , Relationship between host and infectious agent . Systemic bacteriology : staphylococcus , streptococcus and Pneumococcus , Nieseria and Moraxella , Crynebacterum and Lesteria , Clostridum and Bacillus , Enterobacteriaecaea , Brucella , Bordetella , Haemophilus and Pseudomonas , Vibrio, Campylobacter and Helicobacter , Mycobacteria , Spirochetecaea , Obligate intracellular bacteria{Ricketssia and Chlamydia }, Legionella , Mycoplasma , Ureaplasma , Becetroids , Prevotella , Actinomycec . Applied Bacteriology. Virology: General Virology :Introduction in Virology , Viruses Structure , Classification and Taxonomy , Methods of viruses Culture , viral Infection Diagnosis , Antiviral Chemotherapy . Systemic Virology : Hypesviruses , Adenoviruses , poxiviruses , Papovaviruses, picornaviruses, Myxoviruses , Paramyxoviruses , Arboviruses and Roboviruses , Reoviruses , Rubella viruses , Hepatits viruses , Human Immunodefficiency virus , Oncoviruses , Astroviruses , parvoviruses and coronaviruses and other viruses . Applied Virology . ============================================================= TO BE CONTD….16….. 16-THE Study Plan for the Students of the FACULTY OF MEDICINE CONTD. Syllabus of Pharmacology (1) Pharmacological Principles, Autonomic system , Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamic , pharmacogenetic , Principles of drug interactions , drugs affecting GIT , Antibiotics , drugs affecting respiratory system, pain killers ,NSAID. =============================================================== Syllabus of Pharmacology(2) Drugs affecting CNS , drugs affecting cardiovascular system , Anesthetics , drugs affecting renal reproductive system , Vitamins and food supplements , Autocoids , drug used in endocrine system , drug used in blood disorders and neoplastic disease. =============================================================== Syllabus Symptomatology {Respiratory Diseases} First : Examination of the chest and lung : a. General considerations . b. Inspection:{ cyanosis ,Clubbing of the fingers , Respiratory movements / rhythm – rate / retractions , Chest deformity . c. palpation : Sternal and rib tenderness or deformity , assess expansion and symmetry of the chest ,tracheal position , tactile fremitus. d. percussion : method , Interpellation of percussion note : normal , dull , hyperresonant , assessment of diaphragmatic excursion , before and after deep inspiration . e. Auscultation : Method , Interpellation . secound :Symptoms of chest disease : cough , sputum and their types , interpretation, hemoptysis , Dyspnea { characterisics , types , interpretation } , chest pain {types, etiology} extra thoracic symptoms of respiratory diseases . third : sign in chest disease : cyanosis {peripheral , central , etiology and differentiation } Clubbing of the fingers { definition , associated diseases} fourth: Anatomical landmarks : he sternal angle , the scapula , the roots of the lungs . fifth : Introduction to lung function tests : pack flow Monitoring , Tidal volume , Total lung capacity , Residual volume , dead space . sixth : chest deformities . =============================================================== TO BE CONTD…..17….. 17-THE Study Plan for the Students of the FACULTY OF MEDICINE CONTD. syllabus of Pathophysiology Pathophysiology of heart and circulation disorders : Ischemic heart and myocardialin fraction , Atherosclerosis , Physiology of cardiac arrhythmic , hypertension , circulatory shock . Pathophysiology of Gastrointestinal disorders . Pathophysiology of respiratory disorders : Asthma , hronic pulmonary emphysema , Pneumonia . Pathophysiology of Renal disorders . Pathophysiology of Anemia and Coagulation disorders Pathophysiology of Endocrine disorders : Pituitary disorders , disorders of adrenal glands , thyroid disorders , diabetes mellitus . Pathophysiology of Nervous system disorders : disorders ofmotor cortex , disorders of basal ganglia , disorders of cerebellum , disorders of neurotransmitter . Pathophysiology of pain and pain syndromes . =============================================================== Syllabus of Public Health Environment , The water and its disease , the air and its diseases , the food and its diseases , Healthy house , Diseases in child schools , Infectious disease. =============================================================== Syllabus of Ethics of Medicine Medical profession , Syrian medical association, duties of doctors , doctors and patients, medical secret , medical reports , doctors and other professions , disciplinary council , private clinics , medical responsibility , funds of medical association , retire of the doctors and its laws. End of Third Year TO BE CONTD….18….. SYRIAN ARA REPUBLIC ALBAATH UNIVERSITY FACULTY OF MEDICINE 18-THE Study Plan for the Students of the FACULTY OF MEDICINE CONTD. Syllabus of Fourth Year Syllabus ofGastrology(Digestive Diseases ). Abdominal pain ,dyspepsia , diarrhea ,constipation , gastrointestinal bleeding, jaundice . Esophagus ( anatomy and histology , motor disorders of the esophagus , gastro-esophageal reflux disease , hiatal hernia , esophagitis , tumors of the esophagus ). Stomach and duodenum ( anatomy , histology , embryology , gastritis , zollinger-ellison syndrome , peptic ulcer disease , tumors of the stomach ). Small and large intestine ( anatomy , histology , maldigestion and malabsorption , celiac sprue , Crohn's disease , ulcerative colitis , infectious enteritis and proctocolitis , bacterial food poisoning , diverticular disease of the colon , irritable bowel syndrome , small intestinal neoplasms , neoplasms of the large intestine , colonic polyps and polyposis syndromes , colorectal cancer ). Diseases of the anorectum ( hemorrhoids , anal fissure abscesses ). Liver ( anatomy , histology , embryology , live investigations , metabolic disorders of the liver , hemochromatosis , Wilson disease , acute hepatitis , infections of the liver , nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, primary biliary cirrhosis , liver cirrhosis and its complications , hepatic tumors and cysts , liver transplantation ). Biliary Tract ( gallstone disease , biliary pain , acute cholecysitis , chronic cholecysitis , choledocholithiasis , cholangitis , tumors of the gallbladder bile ducts ). Pancreas ( anatomy , histology , embryology , acute pancreatitis , chronic pancreatitis , cysts of the pancreas , pancreatic tumors ). ============================================================ TO BE CONTD…….19…. 19-THE Study Plan for the Students of the FACULTY OF MEDICINE CONTD. Syllabus of General Surgery . Liver , gallbladder , biliary tree , the pancreas , the spleen , the appendix , intestinal obstruction , wound infection , antibiotics , fluid and electrolytes acid base balance , the stomach and duodenum , the small intestine and mesentery , pediatrics surgery / pyloric stenosis , Hirshpring ano-rectal malformation , omphalocale intestinal malformation , ano-rectal disease , disease of the colon and rectum , gastric bleeding ( upper – lower ) , lymphomas , acute abdomen , peritonitis trauma , hernia , laparoscopic surgery . ============================================================== Syllabusof the Forensic Medicine . Introduction to forensic medicine , thanatology introduction , types of death , postmortem changes and time since death , postmortem artifacts , forensic autopsy , medico-legal report , sudden death , complication of injury , the pathology of wound ( definition , mechanism , classification ) , dating of wound , regional injuries , falls from height , transportation of injury , firearm injury , asphyxial death ( pathophysiology , hanging , strangulation , suffocation , traumatic asphyxia , drowning ) , thermal injuries , burns , hypothermia , starvation , electrical fatalities , sexual offence , pregnancy and delivery , abortion ,infanticide , fetal child abuse , the establishment of identity of human remains , trace evidence : biological materials , toxicology : general principles , corrosives ( acids , alkalizes) , heavy metals ( arsenic , lead , mercury , …. ) asphyxiates ( CO , CO2 , cyanide , … ) inebriant : ( alcohols , ….) , agrochemical poisoning …. , death from narcotic and hallucinogenic drug …. , poisoning by medicines …. , death from organic solvents . =============================================================== Syllabus of Obstetric. Obstetric and gynecology evaluation , physiology of conception , placenta , amnion , umbilical cord , fetal circulation , maternal adaptation of pregnancy , diagnosis of pregnancy , antenatal care ,antepartum assessment of fetal well-being , drugs and pregnancy , the pelvis , the fetus , uterine contraction and labor , intrapartum assessment of fetal well-being , analgesia and anesthesia in labor , stimulation of labor , puerperium , obstetric hemorrhage , abortion , ectopic pregnancy , hydatidiform , 3rd trimester bleeding , preterm labor , post term pregnancy , intrauterine growth restriction , congenital fetal anomalies , medical and surgical TO BE CONTD….20…… 20-THE Study Plan for the Students of the FACULTY OF MEDICINE CONTD. disorder with pregnancy , hypertensive disorders in pregnancy , diabetes mellitus associated with pregnancy , rhesus incompatibility in pregnancy , abnormal presentations and positions , multiple pregnancy , premature rupture of the membranes , dystocia , abnormal puerperium , operative . ================================================================ Syllabus of Otolaryngology – Head &Neck Surgery &Diseases . The ear , the facial nerve , the nose & Para nasal sinuses , the pharynx , the larynx , head &neck diseases , the salivary glands . ============================================================== Syllabus of Pediatric (1) Medical dossier , congenital diseases , new born , fall term new born , prematurity and low birth weight , neonatal diseases , growth and development disorders , biophysical development , behavior , nutrition , nutritional disorders . ================================================================ Syllabus of Pediatric (2) Digestive disorders , immunity diseases , infectious diseases , neurological diseases , hematological disorders , tumors , respiratory diseases , urological and nephrology disorders , endocrinal disorders , poisonings and accident , sudden infant death syndrome , abuse children syndrome . ================================================================ Syllabus ofDermatology Basis of dermatology , structures of skin , dermatologic diagnosis , basic therapeutics , bacterial infections , mycobacterial infections , sexually transmitted diseases , parasitic infections , viral infections , fungal diseases , dermatoses due to physical agents , urticaria , drug reactions and erythema multiform , eczematous diseases , papulosquamous diseases, connective tissue diseases , cutaneous vascular diseases , bullous diseases , disorders of pigmentation , some geno-dermatoses , nevi and skin tumors , non-infectious cutaneous granulomas , diseases of the skin appendages , disorders of the mucous membranes , skin and other systems . =============================================================== TO BE CONTD…..21…… 21-THE Study Plan for the Students of the FACULTY OF MEDICINE CONTD. Syllabus of Special Pathological Anatomy . Alimentary tract , liver , pancreas and salivary glands diseases , disease of respiratory system , kidney and urinary tract diseases , female reproductive system and breast diseases , male reproductive system , nervous system and skeletal muscles diseases , diseases of bones and joints , diseases of heart ,blood vessels and lymphatic, diseases of blood cells and lymphatic , spleen and thymus , diseases of endocrine glands , skin diseases , eye diseases , ear diseases . =============================================================== Syllabus of Respiratology . Introduction to respiratory diseases , tuberculosis , pneumonia , pleural effusion , pneumothorax , bronchial asthma , COPD , bronchiectasis , lung cancer , interstitial lung diseases , pulmonary hypertension , pulmonary embolism , sleep apnea syndrome , ARDS , eosinophilic pneumonia , aspergillosis . =============================================================== Syllabus ofOncology &Surgery of Neck & Breast . Oncology ( carcinogenesis , immunobiology , diagnosis, clinical exam , staging , principles of tumor surgery , treatment ). Soft tissues tumors ( staging , diagnosis , benign skin lesions , premalignant skin lesions , skin carcinomas ). Head & Neck lesions ( clinical exam , congenital lesions , thyroglossal cyst , brachial cleft anomalies , cystic hygromas , tumor , salivary gland diseases ). Thyroid lesions ( physiology –anatomy , hyperthyroidism ,goiters , tumors , parathyroid diseases primary hyperthyroidism , secondary hyperthyroidism , MEN syndrome ) . Breast lesions ( diagnosis , benign tumors , special diseases , breast carcinoma , classification , histologic types , surgical treatment , radiation therapy , chemotherapy ,hormonal therapy , breast reconstruction ) ================================================================ TO BE CONTD…22….. 22-THE Study Plan for the Students of the FACULTY OF MEDICINE CONTD. Syllabus ofCardiac& Vascular Surgery . Arterial diseases : ( general principles "vascular patient approach , vascular investigations " , atherosclerosis , lower extremity occlusive disease , aortoiliac occlusive disease , acute arterial insufficiency in extremities mesenteric vascular disease , renal artery stenosis (RAS) , extra-cranial cerebrovascular disease , aneurysms , vasospastic diseases , vascular trauma ) Venous diseases : ( superficial thrombophlebitis , varicose veins , deep venous thrombosis (DVT) , chronic venous insufficiency , pulmonary embolism ) Lymphatic system diseases : ( lymphedema , lymphatic tumors , lymphangitis and lymphadenitis ) Cardiac surgery : ( acquired heart disease , overview , epidemiology ,signs and symptoms , physical examinations , preoperative management , postoperative management , cardiac arrest , extracorporeal circulation , prosthetic valves ,aortic valve diseases , aortic stenosis , aortic insufficiency , mitral valve diseases , mitral stenosis , mitral insufficiency , tricuspid valve & pulmonic valve & multiple valves diseases , tricuspid stenosis and insufficiency , pulmonic valve disease , multiple valvular disease , coronary artery disease , cardiac tumors , cardiac trauma , pericardial disorders ). Congenital heart diseases : ( overview , the incidence , etiology , types , history , physical examination , diagnosis , patent ductusarteriosus, coarctation of the aorta , atrial spetal defects , ventricular septal defects , tetralogy of fallot , transposition of the great arteries ) . Aortic dissection . Aneurysms of thoracic aorta. ====================================================== Syllabus ofCardiology. Physiology of circulation , heart failure , valvular heart diseases ( mitral stenosis , mitral regulation , aortic stenosis , aortic regulation) , infective endocarditis , pericarditis , cardiac temponade , ischemic heart disease( stable angina , acute coronary syndromes , unstable angina , NSTEMI , acute myocardial infraction (STEMI) ),hypertension , chronic and acute peripheral arterial diseases , acute deep vein thrombosis , the electrocardiogram , cardiac arrhythmias . TO BE CONTD…….23…… 23-THE Study Plan for the Students of the FACULTY OF MEDICINE CONTD. Syllabus of LocomotiveSystemDiseases . Introduction to rheumatic diseases (synovitis joint, synovitis membrane , joint fluid , cartilagefibrous joint , hyaline cartilage , ligaments & tendons ) Clinical immunology ( inflammation , complement system , contact system , inflammatory cells , types if immune response , autoimmunity, MajeureHistocompatibility complex (MHC) ). Regional musculoskeletal problems ( neck pain , mechanical & muscular neck pain , nerve roots compressions , shoulder pain , supraspinatus tendinitis, calcific tendinitis , adhesive capsulitis , elbow pain ( tennis elbow ) , lower back pain ( lumbago ) ). Connective tissue disorders ( systemic lupus erythematous , antiphospholipid syndrome , sjogren's syndrome , scleroderma , polymyositis , dermatomyositis , MCTD ). Rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA). osteoarthritis (OA). Rheumatic fever (RF) Seronegative spondyloarthropathies (Ankylosing Spondylitis , Reactive Arthritis&Reiter'sdisease , psoriatic arthritis , Inflammatory bowel disease associated arthropathy ). Infections of joints and bones ( bacterial arthritis , Neisseria gonorrheal arthritis , Tuberculosis arthritis, viral arthritis ). Crystal arthritis ( gout , pseudo-gout). Bone diseases ( bone physiology , osteoporosis , rickets & osteomalacia , Paget's disease ). Vasculitis ( Takayasu's arthritis , Giant cells arthritis , classical polyarthritis nodosum (PAN) , Kawasaki's disease , separated CNS Vaculitis , Churg-strauss syndrome , Wegener's granulomatoisis , microscopic poly-angitiis , TO BE CONTD…….24…… 24-THE Study Plan for the Students of the FACULTY OF MEDICINE CONTD. Henoch-Shonlein purpura , essential cryoglobulinaemia , hypersensitivity Vasculitis , Vasculitis attended with connective tissues diseases , Vasculitis attended with viral infections , Behcet's disease ). ================================================================ End of Fourth Year TO BE CONTD……25……. SYRIAN ARAB REPUBLIC ALBAATH UNIVERSITY FACULTYM OF MEDICINE 25-THE Study Plan for the Students of the FACULTY OF MEDICINE CONTD. Syllabus of Fifth Year Syllabus of Orthopedic Clinical methods , general view at orthopedic lesions , neck & cervical column lesions , lumber column & trunk lesions , shoulder lesions, humerus & elbow lesions , forearm & wrist &hand lesions , hip lesions , thigh & knee lesions , Leg , foot ,neck & foot lesions . =============================================================== Syllabus of Ophthalmic . Eye lids diseases , conjunctiva diseases , lachrymal apparatus diseases , cornea diseases , sclera diseases , the uvea diseases , lens disease , retina diseases , glaucoma, diseases of vitreous body , optic nerve , orbit diseases , error refraction , strabismus . ================================================================ Syllabus of Emergency Medicine . Cardio pulmonary Resuscitation (CRP). initial approach to trauma : ( head trauma , spinal trauma , chest trauma , abdominal trauma , pelvic genitourinary trauma ). Cardiac emergencies . Pulmonary emergencies . Genitourinary emergencies . Diving accidents . Electrical injures . Heat illness and cold exposure . Near drowning . Poisoning . Smoke inhalation. Suicide attempts and gestures . Bites and stings . Radiation illness and exposures . TO BE CONTD…….26….. 26-THE Study Plan for the Students of the FACULTY OF MEDICINE CONTD. Syllabus of Anesthesia & Reviviscence . Metabolic and hormonal response to operation . Preoperative assessment and premedication. Anesthesia in practice . Shock . Blood , blood component , colloid , auto transfusion . Respiratory failure . Fluid and electrolyte balance . Acid-Base balance . ================================================================ Syllabus of Infectology (Infectious diseases ). Infectious diseases. Gram positive infections. Hospital acquired infections ( Monosocomial infections ) . IVDU specific infection . Septic shock. Pyrexia of unknown origin (PUO). Viral respiratory diseases . Herpes viral infections . Parvovirus infection. Rabies. Viral hepatitis. Mumps . Slow viruses infections. Arbovirus infections. Tropical viral infections ( Lassa Fever , Hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome , African Hemorrhagic fever ). TO BE CONTD…….27….. 27-THE Study Plan for the Students of the FACULTY OF MEDICINE CONTD. Enteric viruses infections . Diarrhea , enteric fever " Gastrointestinal tract infections ". Zoonotic diseases ( brucellosis , rickettsia disease , spirochete infection , Rat bite fever "Sodoku ", pasteurella , tulareamia , plague , listeriosis). Sexual transmitted diseases (STDs). Acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) Helmenthiasis. Protozoal infections. Fungal infections . =============================================================== Syllabus of Surgical Urology . Embryology , anatomy , and physiology of gut . Symptoms of disorders and physical examination of gut. Urologic laboratory examination . Radiology of the urinary tract. Instrumentation and endoscopy of UT. Urinary obstruction and stasis . Vesico- ureteral reflux (VUR). Infections of the guts. Urinary stone disease. Tumors of the upper UT. Congenital anomalies of the upper UT. Renal hydatid cyst. Hydronephrosis . Upper UT traumas . Disorders of the urinary bladder . TO BE CONTD……28……. 28-THE Study Plan for the Students of the FACULTY OF MEDICINE CONTD. Disorders of the prostate. Disorders of the urethra. Disorders of the male genitalia . Surgical disorders of the adrenal glands. =============================================================== Syllabus of Surgical Respiratology . Introduction to respiratory diseases. Congenital respiratory deformities . Tracheal diseases. Infectious thorax diseases. Lung cancer. Lung emphysema. Surgical pleural disease. Diaphragmal hernia . Tumors and cysts of the mediastinum. Chest trauma . Lung transplantation . Surgical esophageal disease . Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery. Mini-invasive thoracic procedures. =============================================================== Syllabus of Ethics of Medicine . Medical profession , Syrian medical association, duties of doctors , doctors and patients, medical secret , medical reports , doctors and other professions , disciplinary council , private clinics , medical responsibility , funds of medical association , retirement of the doctors and its laws. =============================================================== TO BE CONTD…..29….. 29-THE Study Plan for the Students of the FACULTY OF MEDICINE CONTD. Syllabus of Endocrinology & Metabolic Diseases . Introduction to endocrinology science : (definitions " Hormone , receiver , endocrines " , composing and transfer the hormones , organizing of endocrines , endocrines investigations ). The anterior pituitary gland : ( physiology , diseases ). Hypopituitarism. pituitary-dwarfism . Acromegaly . Non-secreting pituitary tumors . Posterior pituitary (nerve) : Diabetes insipidus . Thyroid gland : ( physiology , Thyrotoxicosis syndrome , GraversDasedamdisease , Plummer disease , Toxicmultinodular Goitre, sub-acute thyroiditis , Iodide associated toxic thyroid , simple goitre , hypothyroid , thyroid cancer ). Parathyroid : ( calcium metabolism , hyper-parathyroid , hypo-parathyroid ). Adrenal cortex "Adrenocorticotropic" : ( physiology , hyper-adrenal cortex " Cushing syndrome " , hypo-adrenal cortex , Adreno-genital syndrome ). Adrenal medulla : ( pheochromoeysma ). Gonads : ( Andrology , gonads insufficiency " Klinefelter syndrome " , Ectopic testis , hypo-fertility ). Ovarian diseases : (The absence of menstrual , Hirsutism , sexual differentiation disorder ). Metabolism diseases : ( Diabetes mellitus , saccharides metabolic physiology , insulin , glucagon , Diabetes mellitus epidemiology , classification and labdiagnosis , management , insulin treatment , oral hypoglycemic drugs ). Hyper-lipemia : ( hyper-lipoproteinemia , lipid metabolic physiology ,Hypercholesterolemia , hyper-triglyceridemia , hyper-mixed lipid , mixed hyperlipidemia ). Hyper-lipemia &Hyper-cholesterolemia management : ( Diet , Statius ) Obesity : ( primary , secondary ). Pituitary. ==================================================================== TO BE CONTD……30….. 30-THE Study Plan for the Students of the FACULTY OF MEDICINE CONTD. Syllabus of Neurological Surgery History of neurological surgery . Neuro surgical operations ( conventional neuro surgery , microscopic neuro surgery , stereotaxic neuro surgery ). Neuro surgical care ( preoperative care , operative care , postoperative care ). Neuro surgical diagnostic studies ( neuro-radiological studies , electrical studies : "EEG , EMG , MRI , Ultra sound ", neuro surgical diseases ). Neuro surgical injuries ( head injuries " scalp , skull , brain " , spine and spinal cord injuries , plexus and peripheral nerve injuries ) Tumors of the nervous system ( tumors of the skull , brain tumors , spinal cord tumors , tumors of the peripheral nerves ) Herniation of the nucleus pulposus ( lumber herniation , cervical herniation ) Cerebro-vascular diseases ( aneurysm ,arterio- venous malformation (AVM) ). Congenital anomalies of nervous system ( spina bifida meningo and meylocelem , cranium bifidum and cephalo-celem , cranoi-synostosis , arachnoid-cyst , Arnold- chiari syndrome). Hydrocephalus ( communicating hydrocephalus , hydrocephalus occulusus , norm-pressure hydrocephalus , atrophic hydrocephalus ). Surgical therapy of pain . Stereotactic surgery . Epileptic surgery ( temporal lobectomy , lesion-ectomy , functional hemispherectomy , colostomy, vagus-simulation . ================================================================ TO BE CONTD…..31…… 31-THE Study Plan for the Students of the FACULTY OF MEDICINE CONTD. Syllabus of Radiology . X-ray physics and production , Radiographic image formation mechanism and it's characteristics , radiopaque. Radiology , C.T.s , Radiology and isotopes/Gamma camera/PET , mammography , biological effects of radiations and protection , ultrasound diagnosis , Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), radiological diagnosis of the chest disorders , radiological diagnosis of the spine /bones and joints , radiological diagnosis of the skull / face and brain , radiological diagnosis of the female genital system , radiation treatment , the radiological diagnosis of the digestive system diseases including ( diagnosis of esophageal diseases , diagnosis of stomach diseases , diagnosis of small intestine diseases , diagnosis of colon diseases , the radiological diagnosis of liver and biliary tracks , the radiological diagnosis of the pancreatic diseases , the radiological diagnosis of spleen diseases , simple x-rays of the abdomen , the radiological investigations in the diseases of urinary system and genital male organs. ================================================================ Syllabus of Preventive Medicine & Occupational Medicine . Prevention of the chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases . Prevention of diabetes mellitus . Prevention of hypertension . Prevention of ischemic heart diseases . Prevention of peptic ulcer disease . Prevention of hepatic cirrhosis . Prevention of obstructive sleep apnea . Occupational pulmonary disease . Occupational carcinomas . Occupational infectious diseases . Occupational hepatic and renal diseases . Occupational hematologic disease . Occupational neurologic and articular diseases . Occupational dermatologic diseases . ================================================================ TO BE CONTD…..32……. 33-THE Study Plan for the Students of the FACULTY OF MEDICINE CONTD. Syllabus of Gynecology Embryology and congenital anomalies of the female genital system . Pediatric Gynecology . Dysmenorrhea and premenstrual syndrome . Benign lesions of the vagina , cervix and valva . Benign diseases of the uterine corpus . Benign tumors of the ovaries and fallopian tubes . Endometrioses and adenomyosis . Dysfunctional uterine bleeding . Pelvic inflammatory disease. Pelvic organ prolapse and urinary incontinence . Abortion . Ectopic pregnancy . Contraception and sterilization . Gynecological surgical technologies . Amenorrhea , hyper-prolactinemia , chronic anovulation . Menopause . Infertility . Uterine corpus cancer . Dysplasia and cervical cancer . Ovarian cancer . Vulvar and vaginal cancer . Gestational trophoblastic neoplasms . ================================================================ TO BE CONTD……..33……… 33-THE Study Plan for the Students of the FACULTY OF MEDICINE CONTD. Syllabus of Nephrology . Kidney anatomy and physiology , investigation of the renal diseases , renal glomerular diseases, kidney and systemic diseases , acute renal failure ,chronic renal failure , Drugs and the kidney , urinary tract infection , hypertension and the kidney, water and electrolytes and acid-base balance , renal calculi , Tubulo-interstitial nephritis , hereditary renal diseases , kidney and pregnancy . =============================================================== Syllabus of Pharmacology . Clinical pharmacology and therapy of GIT diseases . Clinical pharmacology of CV system disease . Clinical pharmacology of urinary and reproductive disease. Clinical pharmacology of respiratory diseases. Clinical pharmacology of hematological diseases. Clinical pharmacology of joints diseases. Clinical pharmacology of skin diseases. Clinical pharmacology of eye diseases . Clinical pharmacology of infectious diseases. Clinical pharmacology of immunological diseases . ================================================================ Syllabus of Hematology . Physiological introduction . Biological findings ( blood counts , blood smear , immune-phenotyping , bone marrow smear , bone biopsy , node aspiration , nodular biopsy , chromosomes rearrangement , gene study , hemoglobin electrophoresis , measurement of blood mass , iron tittering , vitamins tittering , test of combs) . TO BE CONTD…..34….. 34-THE Study Plan for the Students of the FACULTY OF MEDICINE CONTD. Deferential diagnosis ( neutrophil's changes , lymphocyte's changes, eosinophil's changes , monocyte's changes ,elevated sedimentation rate , splenomegaly , infectious mononucleosis ). Anemia ( iron deficiency anemia , megaloblastic anemia , hemolytic anemia : spherocytosis , thalassemia , sickle cell anemia , enzyme deficiency , immunological hemolysis , mechanical hemolysis , paroxysmal nocturnal hematuria , aplastic anemia , essential thrombocytosis , polycythemia , chronic myelogenous leukemia , chronic lymphocytic leukemia , bone marrow fibrosis , acute leukemia : myelocytic , lymphocytic , multiple-myeloma , Hodgkin disease , Non-Hodgkin lymphoma , hemorrhagic process , hrombocytopenia , coagulation : hemophilia , Vonwillbrand disease) . =============================================================== Syllabus of Psychology . Psychiatric examination , psychiatric symptomology , neurotic-stress-rated and somatoform disorders, mood disorder , schizophrenia , other psychotic disorders , personality and behavior disorder , psychoactive substance disorders , sexual disorders , organic mental disorders , psychosomatic disorders , eating disorders , psychiatric emergencies , mental retardations , child psychiatry ,psychopharmacology , child abuse and neglect . Syllabus of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation . The concept of physiotherapy and rehabilitation : definition of all the specialties that participate in the process of rehabilitation , the responsibilities of the physiatrists and all the essential paramedical specialists (physiotherapist , functional– therapist … ets ) , as well as definitions of the most important physical agents , electro therapy , and hydrotherapy. The neurologic rehabilitation : the essential rehabilitation procedures in the most common neurologic lesions according to its type ( pyramidal , extra pyramidal , peripheral ) with a summarized example of each of them ( Cerebro-vascular accidents , spinal cord injuries , M.S , Parkinson disease ) . TO BE CONTD…..35….. 35-THE Study Plan for the Students of the FACULTY OF MEDICINE CONTD. The rehabilitation of cervical and lumber pain regarding the main factors influencing both of them . Rehabilitation of the articular injuries : which involves the study of the most common articular and tendonous impairment and there rehabilitation in addition to an overview on the rehabilitation . Generalities about the specified rehabilitation as in pediatric geriatric rehab . and the rehabilitation in respiratory and cardiovascular diseases , as well as in sport injures . =============================================================== Syllabus of Family Medicine . Normal growth and puberty . conception Reproductive Health , Elements of Reproductive Health , early detection of breast cancer and cervix cancer , pregnancy care , safe delivery ( birth ) , family organizing &Contraceptives services ….. . breast-feeding , Bottle feeding . immunizations and vaccines . ============================================================== Syllabus of Reconstructive Surgery . Cicatrization : ( mechanism , phases , types , affecting factors , pathologic , keloids , treatment ). Skin loosing : ( principles of suturing , skin grafts , grafting terms , skin flaps , other flaps ) . Face anomalies : ( congenital anomalies , cleft lip ( Rabbit lip ) and palate, traumas, reconstructions of nose , ear and lip ) . Burns : ( pathophysiology , clinical grades , topical & general treatment , complications , electrical burns . Hand surgery : ( principles , trauma , infections , dystrophy , congenital ). =============================================================== TO BE CONTD…..36….. 36-THE Study Plan for the Students of the FACULTY OF MEDICINE CONTD. Syllabus of Neurology . Unconsciousness and coma , cerebrovascular disease and stroke , epilepsy , movement disorders , multiples sclerosis , CNS infection and inflammation , brain tumors , headache , migraine and facial pain , traumatic brain injury , spinal cord disease , degenerative neuronal diseases , congenital and inherited diseases , peripheral nerve disease , non-metastatic manifestations of malignancy , diseases of voluntary muscles . ================================================================ Syllabus of Nutrition Science Definition of Nutrition . Components of nutritional materials : ( proteins, fatties , carbohydrates , vitamins , electrolytes , water ( hydrate ) ). Individual needs of nutritional materials . Human body components ( proteins, fatties , carbohydrates , vitamins , electrolytes , water) . role of nutrients in nutrition . Nutritional elements . Individual needs of energy . Classification and components of nutrients : ( cereals, legumes, egg , milk ,meats and fishes , fruits , paper vegetables , fruiting vegetables , roots , nuts and seeds , spices ). Effects of dealing and preparing foods on its nutritional value . Standardized nutrition . General nutritional state and indices : (weight for age index , tall for age index , weight for tall index , humerus circumference for age index , the ways to receive information ). Malnutrition diseases : ( lack of energy and protein , nutritional anemia , lack of vitamins , magnitude of thyroid , rackets , obesity ). Therapeutic nutritional diets ============================================================== TO BE CONTD…….37….. 37-THE Study Plan for the Students of the FACULTY OF MEDICINE CONTD. Syllabus of Pediatric Surgery . Anomalies of the Vitelline duct and Utacus . Umbilical sinus and fistulae . Omphalocale . Umbilical hernia , white lines hernia , inguinal hernia . Congenital pyloric stenosis . congenital intestine obstruction , small intestine obstruction and stenosis. Rotation of intestine , doubled digestive tube . Acquired intestine obstruction . Intestinal intussusception . Abdominal cavity cysts . Hirshpring disease . Liver , bills and pancreas diseases , congenital bills ducts obstruction . Ano-rectal anomalies . Ectopic Anus . Imperforate Anus. Anal canal lock . Ano-rectal canal lock ,with or without fistulas . Ano-rectal diseases , Rectal prolapse , rectal polyp , anal fissure , hemorrhoids . End of Fifth Year ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- A true and exact English translation of the attached in Arabic.