UNIVERSITY OF CENTRAL FLORIDA College of Education I. Descriptive Information Course Title: Course Number: Course Credit: Intended Audience Semester: Instructor: Internet Addresses: Phone: Class Time/Day: Room Office Hours: Learning Theory and Assessment EDG 4467 3 hours Junior standing Fall 2012 Dr. Robbie Ergle, Ph.D. Roberta.ergle@ucf.edu 352-854-2322 x1804 Wednesday 1:00-3:50 pm Bldg. 20/ Room 208 Before or after class or by appointment Catalog Description Principles of learning as applied to classroom teaching situations, with emphasis on behavior, cognition, learning, motivation, and data-driven assessment. This course is designed for juniors who plan to receive credentials to become classroom teachers. Required Texts and Materials Hoffman, B. (Ed.). (2013). Learning Theory and Assessment (2nd Edition). Boston, MA. ISBN: 1-269-40269-2/ 978-1-269-40269-9 Live Text software A. Course Objectives: KEY: CC PEC ESOL FEAP = = = = Course Competencies Florida Professional Education Competencies English for Speakers of Other Languages Florida Accomplished Practices Through lectures, overhead, video and/or computer presentations, class discussions, student presentations, written assignments, exams, field experiences, and group interactions the student will, upon completion of the course, be able to: Standards 1. Designs instruction for students to achieve mastery (FEAP 1C) 2. Develops learning experiences that require students to demonstrate a variety of applicable skills and competencies (FEAP 1F) (PEC 7) 3. Adapts the learning environment to accommodate the differing needs and diversity of students (FEAP 2H) (PEC 7) (FEAP 2H; ESOL 2.2a) (ESOL 2.2 a, b, c, & d) (PEC 14) 4. Modify instruction to respond to preconceptions or misconceptions (FEAP 3D) (PEC 7) 5. Relate and integrate the subject matter with other disciplines and life experiences (FEAP 3E) (PEC 7) 6. Sequences lessons and concepts to ensure coherence and required prior knowledge (FEAP 1B) 2 (PEC 4, 13) Differentiate instruction based on an assessment of student learning needs and recognition of individual differences in students (FEAP 3H) (PEC 13) 8. Support, encourage, and provide immediate and specific feedback to students to promote student achievement (FEAP 3I) (PEC 9) 7. 9. Utilize student feedback to monitor instructional needs and to adjust instruction (FEAP 3J) 10. Selects appropriate formative assessments to monitor learning (FEAP 1D; ESOL 5.1a, 5.1b, 5.1d) (PEC 1, 9) 11. Analyzes and applies data from multiple assessments and measures to diagnose students’ learning needs, informs instruction based on those needs, and drives the learning process (FEAP 4A, ESOL 5.1a, 5.1b, 5.1d) (PEC 1) 12. Uses a variety of assessment tools to monitor student progress, achievement and learning gains (FEAP 4C) (PEC 1) (ESOL 5.1a; b; d) 13. Shares the importance and outcomes of student assessment data with the student and the student’s parent/caregiver(s) (FEAP 4E) (PEC 1) 14. Collaborates with the home, school and larger communities to foster communication and to support student learning and continuous improvement. (FAEP 1D) 15. Designs and aligns formative and summative assessments that match learning objectives and lead to mastery (FAEP 4B) 16. Modifies assessments and testing conditions to accommodate learning styles and varying levels of knowledge. (FAEP 4D) 17. Applies technology to organize and integrate assessment information. (FAEP 4F) B. Academic Course Requirements 1. In-School Field Experience 1. This course has been designated an UCF-sanctioned in-school field experience course: http://education.ucf.edu/es/learning.cfm. As such, the student will spend 15 hours over the course of the semester on a field experience activity (in this case, most likely tutoring).The 15-hour in-school experience in Learning Theory and Assessment concentrates on the relevance of psychological principles involved in learning and instruction in a classroom setting. Under the supervision of a licensed Florida classroom teacher, each student will work with individuals or small groups in such activities as tutoring or small group instruction in a public school setting or an alternative community service or private setting approved by the instructor and will reflect on how the psychological principles play a role in the learning activities. No student is required to participate in a placement to which he or she has a religious, political or moral objection. If you are taking another class with a service-learning component, you may not use the same hours for both experiences. In order to give the student the greatest possibility of observing any developmental stages and/or other changes in the public schoolaged students, a maximum of four hours per week will be permitted. All field experiences must be completed in their entirety in one location. In other words, you cannot do half your experience in one school and half someplace else. The necessary paperwork for the student will be discussed in class. 2. This activity will address a need in our community (school-site tutoring or classroom support), support our course objectives (involving EDF 4467 students in understanding and utilizing psychological principles essential to motivated learning), involve a connection between the campus 3 and the world around it (via alleviating the shortage of tutors available at school sites), challenge students to be civically engaged (by having EDF 4467 students tutor students who come from different cultures and who possess different life experiences), and involve structured student reflection. 3. The commentary MUST relate material from the text and modules/lectures with what is occurring in the service to the students in the classroom. The journal is to be reflective in nature; it is NOT to be a blow-by-blow listing of events that occurred in the classroom. While students must participate in this activity, it is the journal that is to be graded as the main part of the field experience. Students failing to complete this course requirement will receive an “F” as their final grade regardless of accumulated points! 2. ESOL Assignments (ALL THREE assignments and all of the components outlined below must be completed to be deemed competent in the standards described below) A. ESOL Assignment one: ESOL Domain(s), Standard(s) and Indicator(s): 2.2(b); 2.2(c); 2.2(d); Domain 2: Language and Literacy (Applied Linguistics) Standard 2: Language Acquisition and Development: Teachers will understand and apply theories and research on second language acquisition and development to support ELLs’ learning. 2.2.b. Recognize the importance of ELLs’ home languages and language varieties, and build on these skills as a foundation for learning English. 2.2.c. Understand and apply knowledge of sociocultural, sociopolitical, and psychological variables to facilitate ELLs’ learning of English. 2.2.d. Understand and apply knowledge of the role of individual learner variables in the process of learning English as a second language. Objective: Compare and contrast first and second language acquisition processes, taking individual and socio-cultural issues into account. Written Response 1: (1) Which facets of first and second language acquisition do you believe are the most similar? Which do you believe are the most different? Give examples and a rationale. (2) How much do we know about second language acquisition from neurobiological studies and what do we still need to determine? What questions would you most like answered from future research in this field? (3) An employer interviewed applicants for a hotel clerk position. One applicant had the most experience at the hotel (in housekeeping and catering) and had previously worked as a front desk clerk at a Hilton in Colombia for 5 years before moving to the U.S. at age 25. She was clearly 4 the most qualified, but the employer believed that her foreign accent made her “less likeable” to guests. Not wanting to exclude the applicant, the employer told her to work on improving her accent and to return in 3 months for another interview. If you were an expert consultant brought in to determine whether the employee could be expected to eliminate the accent, what would you advise the company and what evidence would you present to support your recommendation? B. ESOL Assignment Two: ESOL Domain(s), Standard(s) and Indicator(s): 2.2(a) Domain 2: Language and Literacy (Applied Linguistics) Standard 2: Language Acquisition and Development: Teachers will understand and apply theories and research on second language acquisition and development to support ELLs’ learning. 2.2.a. Demonstrate understanding of current and past theories and research in second language acquisition and bilingualism as applied to ELLs from diverse backgrounds and at varying English proficiency levels. Objective: Reflect on one’s own foreign language study Written Response 2: After readings and class lecture, use the following question to structure your response— 1) Describe activities that you did in your foreign language class that illustrate: (a) a behavioral perspective on second language acquisition; (b) a cognitive perspective, and (c) a socio-cultural perspective. C. ESOL Assignment three: ESOL Domain(s), Standard(s) and Indicator(s): 5.1(a); 5.1(b); 5.1(d) Domain 5: Assessment (ESOL Testing and Evaluation) Standard 1: Assessment Issues for ELLs Teachers will understand and apply knowledge of assessment issues as they affect the learning of ELLs from diverse backgrounds and at varying English proficiency levels. Examples include cultural and linguistic bias; testing in two languages; sociopolitical and psychological factors; special education testing and assessing giftedness; the importance of standards; the difference between formative and summative assessment; and the difference between language proficiency and other types of assessment (e.g., standardized achievement tests). Teachers will also understand issues around accountability. This includes the implications of standardized assessment as opposed to performance-based assessments, and issues of accommodations in formal testing situations. 5.1.a. Demonstrate an understanding of the purposes of assessment as they relate to ELLs of diverse backgrounds and at varying English proficiency levels. 5.1.b. Identify a variety of assessment procedures appropriate for ELLs of diverse backgrounds and at varying English proficiency levels. 5 5.1.d. Demonstrate understanding of the advantages and limitations of assessments, including the array of accommodations allowed for ELLs of diverse backgrounds and at varying English proficiency levels. Reading (and/or other media): ESOL Tapestry Expert Series Video Lecture—ELL-Focused Accommodations for Content Area Assessments: Dr. Jamal Abedi & Dr. Florin Mihai, available at http://tapestry.usf.edu/assessments/index.html Objective: Determine purposes, procedures, advantages and limitations of, and accommodations for assessing English learners. Brief Description: After viewing the Video Lecture and associated PowerPoint files, complete the quiz about titled ESOL Assessment located on the class wiki. Detailed Assignment Description URL: http://education.ucf.edu/stll/ Written Evidence: ESOL Quiz Students failing to complete any ESOL course requirement will receive an “F” as their final grade regardless of accumulated points! 3. Livetext Portfolio The College of Education requires the development and completion of a professional portfolio. The portfolio is described in the portfolio guidelines online at Live Text. A required component of that portfolio is submitting evidence and writing reflections for two sections that address human development and learning, and critical thinking. A. Human Development and Learning - Field Experience - listed as “Reflective Journal” in Live Text 1. Students will relate research and theory on human development and learning to what is occurring in their field experiences. They will write a series of reflective journal/logbook entries (3 minimum) focusing upon how they are using or will use research and/or theory to help promote their students' cognitive, physical, social, and emotional development. Students will choose the best representation of the reflective journal/logbook entries and use it as evidence. 2. A high quality journal entry will (a) provide a detailed description of the student being tutored/observed and include specific examples of relevant student behavior, and (b) demonstrate a solid understanding of developmental theory and its application to education. Each journal MUST include at least one reference in which you relate what happened in the class to something you learned in class or in the Learning Theory & Assessment text. You must use at least 3 of the terms based on their definition in the Learning Theory & Assessment text in each journal entries and highlight these in yellow. In addition, each journal will be labeled with the date, times, and place of your observation on the top of each journal entry. 3. Pre-professional teachers need a solid understanding of learning and human development. To provide positive classroom environments, teachers must have the tools to support the intellectual, personal and social development of all students. You will write an overall final reflection summarizing your field experience that MUST focus on the developmental change you observed over the course of the semester. 6 Questions you might also address include, but are not limited to: a. What have you learned about human development and learning and how can you apply it to your own future teaching? b. Describe a variety of instructional techniques to accommodate students' development levels, needs (including ESL), and explain their effectiveness. c. Indicate how you will take into consideration students' developmental levels when developing or conducting a lesson. B. Critical Thinking-Curriculum Evaluation Project– Listed as “Textbook Evaluation” in Live Text 1. As a means of demonstrating your critical thinking ability you will be critically analyzing a lesson to determine if it is developmentally appropriate for students and if it promotes students critical thinking about the topic. Then, using the Common Core, you will be designing a series of new lessons, questioning series, activities, and assessments to ensure that students are engaged in higher order thinking about the specific topic you chose. Details for this assignment will be given in class. Students failing to complete the LiveText course requirements will receive an “I” as their final grade regardless of accumulated points! D. Administrative Course Requirements Format: All written assignments should be word-processed and professionally presented. Students are responsible to keep a hard copy of all work. Unless otherwise indicated, format of papers should use a double-spaced, 12 point font that is easy to read. Quality: Work is expected to be thoughtful, reflective, and of high quality in both content and presentation. Work that does not meet university level standards will not receive full credit. Late Assignments. The assignment may not be accepted, or the grade will be lowered by at least 10% for each day it is late. Students should not email assignments unless directed to do so. If a student is absent, the assignment may be emailed by the beginning of class or it will be considered late. Attendance and Participation: You are enrolled in the College of Education because you are preparing for the profession of teaching children. You will touch many children’s lives throughout your career. The transition from being a student to teacher begins by approaching courses in a professional and responsible manner. Pre- and in-service teachers do not look at teacher education courses merely with the purpose of “getting a good grade” or “getting by.” It is expected that each of you will demonstrate interest, enthusiasm, and professionalism in all of your classes. Two key components of professionalism are attendance and participation. You will be assessed with regard to these. There are no excused absences. However, you may miss one class without penalty. Each absence beyond this would result in a reduction of your final grade by 5%. Chronically arriving late and/or leaving prior to the end of class will reflect as an absence. Students who disrupt the class process by repeatedly leaving and returning to class, chatting with neighbors, talking or texting on a cell phone, doing work not related to class, or sleeping will have their final letter grade reduced. Since this class is not lecture driven, students do not need to bring computers for note-taking. If you desire to have your computer open in class, it is your responsibility to remain in a word processing program. Comply if the professor asks you to close your computer. Failure to do so will result in the final grade being lowered. I believe you are dedicated to becoming the best teacher possible and to that end, this component will not become an issue for you. 7 Children: Children are not allowed in class. Golden Rule/ Classroom Behavior: The criteria for behavior outlined in The Golden Rule and the College of Education’s Fitness to Teach document will apply. A Student Concerns Form will be completed on any student who hinders the learning process of classmates, exhibits any odd or disturbing behaviors in words, actions, or written assignments, demonstrates emotional instability, or disrupts the teaching and learning processes during the class period. Professional Conduct: You are expected to dress in professional attire when conducting your field experience hours. You are also expected to be professional and self-controlled with your peers and supervisors in any online and/or face-to-face communications and/or conduct. Technology Requirements: You must have an active email account and daily access to the Internet so that you can check your email regularly for class updates and information. 1. Grading System 1. Field Experience Journal/ Service Learning 20% 2. Critical Thinking Analysis and Lesson 10% 3. ESOL Assignments 15% 4. Chapter Assignments (* activities) 15% 5. Exam 1 and 2 25% 6. Final Exam 15% Grading Scale A B C D F 93-100% 85-92% 77-84% 69-76% 0-68% 8 Tentative Schedule for EDF 4467 Fall 2013 Date Topic Reading for Week 1. Aug. 21 Introduction to Text: Teaching Critical Thinking 2. Aug. 28 Introduction, Syllabus, Field Experience; Livetext ESOL Assignments Overview of Educational Psychology 3. Sept. 4 Theories of Development 4. Sept. 11 Theorists; Development Birth Through Adolescence 5. Sept. 18 Intelligence Chapter 3-4 *Reading Guide (3) 6. Sept. 25 Chapter 4-5 *Reading Guide (4-5) 7. Oct. 2 Behavioural and Social Theories of Learning; Critical Thinking Lesson Assignment Exam 1 (Chapters 1-4, class lecture) ESOL Modules Review 8. Oct. 9 Information Processing; ESOL Assignments Chapter 6 9. Oct. 16 Information Processing; Cognitive Approaches Chapter 7 10. Oct. 23 Student- Centered Approaches to Instruction; Motivational Theory; Lesson Analysis Critical Thinking Skills Discussion Chapter 8 11. Oct. 30 Junior Achievement Day (no class) 12. Nov. 6 Motivational Theory; Exam 2 (Chapters 5-8) Chapter 8 13. Nov.13 Teach Live Day at UCF/Orlando Chapter 11-14 14. Nov. 20 Multiple Choice and Matching Assessments; Norm-Referenced Assessments; Course Review and Synthesis; Service Learning Debrief in Small Groups Thanksgiving Holiday- No class Chapter 11-14 15. Nov. 27 16. Dec. 4 Comprehensive Final Exam (Chapters 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,11,12,13,14, course lectures, handouts, discussions) Assignment Due Chapter 1 Chapter 2 Chapter 3 *Reading Guide (1-2) Journal Reflection 1 Due Exam 1 (Ch.1-4) *Reading Guide (6) Journal Reflection 2 Due Livetext Critical Analysis Lesson Due *Reading Guide (Ch.7-8) Exam 2 (Ch. 5-8) Journal Reflection 3 Due Service Learning Documents Due; ESOL Modules Due; Final Journal Reflection Due Final Exam; All LiveText Assignments Uploaded 9 University of Central Florida EDF 4467 Service Learning Agreement UCF Student Name:__________________________________________ EDG 4467 Professor: _________________________________________ Please rate the performance of the UCF student in the following areas so that we may know his/her strengths and weaknesses. 0= Not able to judge 1= Poor 2= Needs Improvement 3=Good 4=Excellent _______ 1. The UCF student has worked cooperatively with the teacher. _______ 2. The UCF student has established rapport with the students. _______ 3. The UCF student’s speech and behavior served as an appropriate model for students. _______ 4. The UCF student was able to complete tasks without much direction from the teacher. _______ 5. The UCF student was able to apply his/her own initiative to assigned activities. _______ 6. The UCF student was able to meet a need in the classroom. _______ staff. 7. The UCF student maintained a professional relationship with students, teacher and _______ 8. The UCF student was punctual and responsible in communicating volunteer times with teacher. _______ 9. The UCF student’s dress and appearance was professional. _______ 10. The UCF student seemed to enjoy this experience. The UCF student volunteered in my classroom _____________hours on the following dates: _______________________ _______________________ _______________________ _______________________ _______________________ _______________________ Teacher’s Signature:_______________________________ Date: _____________________ Teacher’s Name Printed: ____________________________ Grade: ____________________ You may send this form back with the UCF Student or fax it to: 352-873-5872 Attn: Dr. Robbie Ergle Please contact me with any questions at: Roberta.ergle@ucf.edu 10 School of Teaching, Learning and Leadership University of Central Florida Dear Teacher, Thank you for your willingness to welcome and University of Central Florida service-experience student into your classroom. The purpose of this experience is two-fold. It will provide the UCF student with an opportunity to experience the real world of teaching and we hope it will also meet a need in your classroom. The minimum time requirement for this field experience is 15 hours ideally over a period of 68 weeks. During the service learning experience, it is expected that the UCF student dress and act in a professional manner at all times. The student will be making connections between the theory and educational research studied at the university and the application of these in the classroom teaching and learning. In addition, we hope that the UCF student will have a chance to actively engage with the students in your classroom. While our UCF student should never be left alone with students, it is encouraged that you use them for classroom support such as tutoring, small group support, and teacher support such as grading or filing, creating bulletin boards, or other support that you feel is appropriate. Hopefully, this learning experience will serve several community needs. First the UCF student will aid your students who need extra help or enrichment. Secondly, the UCF student will assist you as an extra pair of hands, eyes, and ears in the classroom. Finally, the UCF student will experience the real world of education and consequently make decisions about entering the education profession. The student will ask you to sign a contract once the service-learning has been completed. UCF will not individually supervise the students in this volunteer program so we ask for your cooperation in filling out a short performance evaluation at the end of the service-learning experience. You can send this form back to UCF with the student, or you can fax in the form at: 352-873-5872 Attention: Dr. Robbie Ergle/UCF. If you have any questions or concerns about this service-learning experience, please contact UCF at: 352-854-2322 x1824 or by email at: Roberta.ergle@ucf.edu. Thank you for your help in providing an important learning experience for our students as they begin their entry into the teaching profession. Sincerely, Dr. Robbie Ergle, Ph.D. UCF/Ocala Program Coordinator Roberta.ergle@ucf.edu 3001 SW College Road Ocala, FL 34478 11