Dowd AP Chemistry 01-07-13 Gases

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WOODLAND HILLS HIGH SCHOOL LESSON PLAN
SAS and Understanding By Design Template
Name: Dowd
Week: 01/07/13
Length of Lesson: 10 days
Course: AP Chemistry
Edline Updated
Class website
STAGE I – DESIRED RESULTS
LESSON TOPIC:
States of Matter – Gases
BIG IDEAS: (Content standards, assessment anchors, eligible content) objectives, and skill focus)
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Changes in matter are accompanied by changes in energy.
ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS:
How are changes in matter accompanied by changes in energy?
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UNDERSTANDING GOALS (CONCEPTS): Students will understand:
Use of gas laws to predict pressures, volumes, temperatures, and amounts of gas.
Lewis dot diagrams are useful for studying the structure and bonding nature atoms.
The polarity of a molecule can be determined by the distribution of electrons around the molecule.
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VOCABULARY: pressure units, U-tube manometer, pressure-volume-temperature relationships, ideal gas
behavior/law , Dalton's Law of Partial Pressures, Graham's Law of Effusion/Diffusion, Kinetic Molecular
Theory of Gases, non-ideal behavior
STUDENT OBJECTIVES (COMPETENCIES/OUTCOMES): Students will be able to
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convert between different pressure units.
describe and use U-tube manometer pressure measurements
describe and use pressure-volume-temperature relationships
describe ideal gas behavior
apply ideal gas law to calculations involving moles of gas (missing 4th variable, gas density, molecular
weight, reaction stoichiometry)
apply Dalton's Law of Partial Pressures to gas mixtures and reaction stoichiometry
use Graham's Law of Effusion/Diffusion to determine molecular weights and speeds of gas molecules
use the Kinetic Molecular Theory of Gases to describe the behavior of gases on a molecular level
describe non-ideal behavior and the molecular features responsible for them
STAGE II – ASSESSMENT EVIDENCE
PERFORMANCE TASK:
FORMATIVE ASSESSMENTS:
Class discussion
Assignments
Tests/Quizzes
Laboratory experience
Observation
Notetaking
Asking/Answering questions
Performing Lab
STAGE III – LEARNING PLAN
INSTRUCTIONAL
PROCEDURES:
MATERIALS &
RESOURCES:
Explicit Instruction
Overhead/Board
Lab material/equipment
Handouts
Content Area Reading
Presentation
Discussion
Modeling
Demonstration
Prelab
INTERVENTIONS:
Preferential seating
Cooperative work
Active Engagement
Note-taking
Partnering
Cooperative Education
Higher Level Thinking
Scaffolding
Build on prior knowledge
Build vocabulary
MINI LESSON:
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Recall states of matter and molecular visualization
Characteristic properties of a confined gas (T, V, n, P)
U-tube manometers
Empirical Gas Laws: Boyle’s Law; Charles’ Law; Avogadro’s Law; Gay-Lussac’s Law; Combined Gas Law
Empirical Gas Laws: Sample problems
Ideal Gas Law: intro; variations; sample problems
Kinetic Molecular Theory of Gases: Postulates & Impications
Grahams law of effusion & rms calculation
Real Gases
Gas Laws Lab: Prelab, data collection, data analysis
ASSIGNMENTS:
A20.
EOC 5: 23,24,29,30,31,37,40,45,55,102 (Pressure & Simple Gas Laws)
A21.
EOC 5: 26,27,51,57,62,71,77,80,81,105 (Ideal Gas Law with variations & Mixtures)
A22.
EOC 5: 85,89,92,93,111,113,123 bonus 130 (Speeds, Effusion, Misc)
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