UNIT 10 – LIGHT AND COLOR Name __________________________ “It ain’t easy being green.” - Kermit Day Topic 1 Review Waves and Sound Test Homework 2 EM Waves: PhET Radio Waves & EM Fields EM Spectrum Rods and Cones Relationship Between EM Wavelength and Objects Read Book Pages 520-522 3 What is Color? How R-G-B Cones Work Additive Color Mixing Colored Paper and Colored Lights Subtractive Color Mixing Colored Shadows Colored Filters Review Answers to Color Basics with R-G-B Colored Lights Why is the Sky Blue? Why are Sunsets Red? Why is Everything Green When I Scuba Dive? What Color is a Martian Sunset? Two Ways to Make Light: 1. Shaking (Accelerating) Charges 2. Charges Falling Wave Nature of Light: -Diffraction -Thin Film Interference -Polarization Make Your Own Thin Film Lab Polarization Lab Finish Polarization Lab Test Review Light and Color Test EC – Make an EM Spectrum Mnemonic Make a map of your house, showing 5 items that work by either transmitting or receiving some frequency of the EM spectrum. For each item, list: 1. Name of item. 2. Approximate wavelength. 3. Approximate frequency. Color Basics – 1st Side Only 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Finish Color Basics – Both Sides Reading Physics Classroom – Light Waves and Color – Lesson 2a,b Physics Classroom – Light Waves and Color – Lesson 2c,d Physics Classroom – Light Waves and Color – Lesson 2e Physics Classroom – Light Waves and Color – Lesson 2f Physics Classroom – Light Waves and Color – Lesson 1a,b,c EM Radiation WS Physics Classroom – Light Waves and Color – Lesson 3a,b Physics Classroom – Light Waves and Color – Lesson 1d BIG IDEAS Light Primary Colors: Red + Green + Blue = White Adding: Red + Blue = Magenta Red + Green = Yellow Green + Blue = Cyan 2-Slit Diffraction Increasing wavelength/decreasing frequency = pattern spreads Decreasing slit spacing = pattern spreads Dark spots caused by wave cancellation: Thin-Film Interference Bright/Dark/Bright/Dark rings Bright spots appear when film thickness is JUST RIGHT to cause constructive interference at that wavelength: Polarization Light is a TRANSVERSE WAVE Unpolarized: Light vibrates in all directions Polarized: Light vibrates in one direction Pigment (Paint) Primary Colors: Cyan + Magenta + Yellow = Black Adding: Cyan + Magenta = Blue Cyan + Yellow = Green Magenta + Yellow = Red Bright spots happen where waves constructively interfere: This happens because the two rays along these angles (see picture on the left) are aligned crestto-crest and trough-to-trough. Different colors caused by different wavelengths showing up brightly at different thicknesses: