Lesson Planning Organizer Class Description A ninety minute class meeting of Honors Eleventh grade English students. The energy level of the students is relatively high, there are very few office referrals in this class meeting, no IEP’s, no ELL’s. The class is composed of 1:4 male female ratio. About a third of the class is Caucasian, with the rest of the two thirds comprised of African American and Asian students. Unit Title Lesson Topic Type of Lesson Stylistic devices Satire Introductory National Content Standard/ State Curriculum Standard Standard 1: The student will comprehend and interpret a variety of print, non-print and electronic texts, and other media Objective 1.1.4: The student will apply knowledge of word meaning, context, structure, and origin to define unfamiliar words. Objective 1.2.1: The student will determine the contributions of literary elements in classical and contemporary literary texts Objective 1.2.2: The student will determine the critical or central idea(s) of a text Objective 1.2.4: The student will interpret a literary work by using a critical approach (e.g., reader response, historical, cultural, biographical, and structural). Standard 2: The student will analyze and evaluate a variety of print, nonprint and electronic texts, and other media. Objective 2.1.1: The student will analyze organization, structure, and syntax that reveal an author’s purpose. Objective 2.1.2: The student will analyze stylistic elements in a text or across texts that communicate an author’s purpose. Objective 2.1.4: The student will analyze and evaluate the purpose and effect of non-print texts, including visual, aural, and electronic media. Judges Prior Knowledge (How do you know students are ready to learn the content in this lesson?) Students will be building upon previous knowledge on various stylistic devices to ascertain the purpose of satirical writing. Irony was the last topic covered in class; therefore students will use their understanding of irony to help comprehend satire. The class will also use their knowledge of hyperboles and sarcasm. Lesson Objective(s): Objective 1 – Students will be able to explain what makes print and non-print texts or works satirical. Objective 2 – Students will be able to describe the satire present in “A Modest Proposal” and “Green Eggs and Ham”. Assessment(s): Assessment for Objective 1 – Concept Map for satire Is this a formative or summative assessment? Formative Would you characterize this assessment as a traditional or performance assessment? Performance Why did you select this assessment strategy to measure student learning? A concept map will accurately display a student’s understanding of the concept that we are discussing. It is imperative that the students understand what satire is before the class continues on to read the two satirical texts. Assessment for Objective 2 – Small groups completing a worksheet on the satire present in “Green Eggs and Ham” and “A Modest Proposal”. Students will devise their own problem and write or illustrate a satirical solution. Is this a formative or summative assessment? Formative. Would you characterize this assessment as a traditional or performance assessment? Performance. Why did you select this assessment strategy to measure student learning? To assess their ability to understand the content being presented in the two texts. To exemplify their understanding of what satire is, they will produce their own form of satire. Materials Needed for Lesson Excerpt from Jonathan Swift’s “A Modest Proposal” Dr. Seuss’ “Green Eggs and Ham” Concept Mapping worksheets Satire Worksheets Computer Blackboard Markers and colored pencils Paper Adaptation for IEP Student(s) There are no students with IEP’s present in this class. Incorporation of Technology (if appropriate) *If you are using a website, be sure to include the website citation. http://www.theonion.com/articles/report-states-quietly-raising-speed-limits-near-fa,18657/ http://www.theonion.com/articles/my-opponent-knows-where-washington-is-on-a-map-id,18330/ Reading strategies: 1. Concept Map of satire. Completing this activity will give students a thorough understanding of what satire means, how it is used, what it is similar to, how it is being applied to “Green Eggs and Ham” and “A Modest Proposal”, and how they can apply satire to their later assignment. 2. Worksheet on satire in “Green Eggs and Ham” and “A Modest Proposal”. Completing this worksheet will help the students to focus their attention on the main points of the readings in terms of higher critical thinking and satire. Culturally Responsive Instruction An analysis of stylistic devices, such as satire, that can be observed in classic literature and also applied in today’s modern society. It is important for the students to understand that satire is a time and event specific device in the sense that it pertains to one specific point in history. Swift uses satire to illustrate a point that was specific to the Irish starving and having to turn to drastic means to survive. Lesson Development Teacher Students Time Drill/Motivational Activity – Anticipated Responses? 7:30 AM Satirical picture (from theonion.com) http://www.theonion.com/articles/reportstates-quietly-raising-speed-limits-nearfa,18657/ 1. This is ridiculous! Transition Ask student’s based off of this picture, what they think satire is. 7:35 AM 1. Satire is making fun of something 2. It means exaggerating something to the point where it is ridiculous. Activity 1 – 7:45 AM Complete a concept map of what satire means in literature. Key Questions Anticipated Responses? 1. What does it mean to be satirical? 2. What are some pop culture icons in satire? (Talk shows, TV shows, etc.) To over-exaggerate something to the point of absurdity. To make a parody of something The Late Show, Saturday Night Live, The Office, Chelsea Lately Transition 8:00 AM 1. Read “Green Eggs and Ham” by Dr. Seuss. Have students answer the questions (2 and 3) on the worksheet as they listen. Activity 2 – Students will split into small groups to read an excerpt of Jonathan Swift’s “A Modest Proposal” and answer the remainder of the questions on the worksheet as a group effort. 8:15 AM Key Questions What is Swift suggesting in this essay? What is Swift’s proposed solution to the potato famine in Ireland? 1. He is suggesting that the Irish eat their children to fix the problem of hunger. Transition 8:30 AM Clarify any questions that students might Students will record their have on the worksheet. answers on their worksheets Activity 3 – “Satirical Situations” Students will pick a problem that they would like to find a satirical solution to. They can have the option of drawing a cartoon, or by completing a short essay. Key Questions How can a situation be satirical or successfully satirized? Summary/Closure/Revisit Objective Share their responses from the activity with the class. Safety Valve Analyze this satirical article: 8:50 AM http://www.theonion.com/articles/myopponent-knows-where-washington-ison-a-map-i-d,18330/ Resources used to compose this lesson plan (curriculum guide, internet, books, articles, mentor teachers plans, etc.) Write citations. The Oxford English Dictionary, The Onion, “Green Eggs and Ham” by Dr. Seuss, “A Modest Proposal” by Jonathan Swift. Reflection on assessment – Assume that after you have taught this lesson and assessed student learning you find that students did not meet the objective(s). How would you plan future instruction on this lesson’s content and skills to ensure student mastery and application? I would allot more time for reading the texts. I think that A Modest Proposal and the concept of satire might prove to be a dense topic for some students. I think that allowing students to split into small groups to complete the reading and worksheet will help alleviate some of the topic’s difficulty but I’m also worried about the students staying on task. I might also allow for more class discussion on the texts, and leave the ending assignment where they produce their own satire for homework where they would have more time to develop their ideas.