CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY WEATHERHEAD SCHOOL OF MANAGEMENT PLCY 473 E-Business Strategy To Be Renamed As 'Competitive Strategies in a Networked World' Fall, 2002 Instructor: Sayan Chatterjee Telephone: 368-5373 e-mail: sxc14@po.cwru.edu Assistant: Teresa Kabat Telephone: 368-2076 e-mail: tmk4@po.cwru.edu Office Hours: By Appointment Course objectives The Internet is now ubiquitous. Yet, the Internet is no longer the mecca for all the get rich schemes that one can think of. Further, pure play Internet strategies are few and far between. However, the Internet allows firms the opportunity to integrate its internal activities as well as external partners in order to create new competitive market spaces. The basic thrust of this course will be to study how successful companies have carved out such market spaces. Investigation of the competitive strategies of these companies will allow us to work towards a conceptual framework by which to understand the economic viability of various business models that can take advantage of the Internet and the underlying IT infrastructure. Course pedagogy and preparing for class Most of the learning in this course will be through in-class discussions of cases, readings and current articles. The class discussion will be complimented by instructor’s lectures, guest-speakers, targeted assignments and semester long projects. Because this course is continuously evolving, the relevant material is not succinctly presented in a textbook or even cases and will appear disjointed at times. This means that there will be considerable reading material for each session, sometimes approaching 50 pages. I will try to divide the responsibility for leading the discussion of different parts of the reading material to different people. However, everyone is expected to have thoroughly read all the material. It is our collective responsibility to synthesize the readings to a few takeaways that can help us in our collective careers. Assignments: There are no individual assignments that will be graded; all graded assignments will be group work. You need to form groups of three to four students depending on the class size. I expect students to come fully prepared with all the assigned course material. Further, all students will have to hand in a one-page summary of specific questions indicated in bold font in the syllabus. These summaries will not be graded but will be returned with a check or a check plus. The guest speakers may give you some pre-work to do, of which you will be notified later. Description of assignment and related course objective Due Date Semester Project November 19, 2002 Involves the analysis of a firm’s E-Business strategy, comparing and contrasting a group of firms in the same industry or an industry analysis. You need to write a case that describes the situation and a theory note analyzing the situation. An example can be found in blackboard. Draft paper to be handed in October 29, 2002 Student Presentations Comprehensive findings from your project. All students are expected to have read the project reports prior to coming to class. Most of the class time will be devoted to questions and answers on the project. November 26 and December 3, 2002 Attendance Only one unexcused absence is allowed for the semester. Students must bring their name tent to class in order to receive class participation points. Course Materials A course packet is available at the University bookstore. Supplemental material may be posted in Blackboard from time to time. Most of the supplemental material will be available free of cost over the net, however, you may have to register at some sites such as the New York Times or the McKinsey quarterly. Some documents are only available through BusinessWeek Online, which is free for the print subscribers of BusinessWeek. I shall distribute a sign up sheet for BusinessWeek on the first day of class. My assistant will have the sign up sheet if you are inclined to sign up before class starts. We will use a fair amount material from the following text. 1. Information Rules. 1998. Carl Shapiro and Hal Varian, HBS Press. 2. Highlighted readings are available on Blackboard. Grading Semester long group project: 60 percent. members’ contribution. Class participation: 40 percent complement my own evaluations. I will have you evaluate your peer group I will seek peer evaluations from the class to Detailed Class Schedule Please note Sessions 11 –14 are subject to change depending on number of student projects Session Dates, Topic and Course Assignments/Preparation Questions Material 1. Review core strategy frameworks Session 1: August 27 2. What is the difference between competencies Topic: Overview of the course, and capabilities? formation of groups, discussion 3. From Value-Maps to Value-Nets of presentation topics Required Readings: 1. PowerPoint Overheads: Introduction to PLCY 473 in Blackboard 2. Information Rules Chapter 1 Session 2: September 3 Topic: Overview of E-Business What is E-Business? E-Commerce E-Commerce enabler 1. What is the difference between e-Business and e-Commerce? 2. What are the different components of eBusiness per the PC Mag article? a. Which are the critical components? 3. Comment on the ten rules of e-Business per the PC Mag article. Required Readings: 1. PowerPoint Overheads in Blackboard 2. E-Business Essentials -- PC Magazine PC Labs 3. What it takes to integrate e-Biz Session 3: September 10 Questions will be posted later. Topic: In-Company Integration for Value-Maps - ERP Required Readings: 1. Putting the enterprise into the enterprise system, DavenportHBR 2. Case: Cisco ERP Implementation HBS 699-022 3. The essence of ERP Session 4: September 17 Topic: Using Value Nets for e-Biz competitive leadership Questions will be posted later Required Readings: 1. Case: Charles Schwab 2. Schwab Version 4.0 Session 5: September 24 Topic: Competitive Strategy Framework for E-Business Required Readings: 1. Power Point Overheads: A strategic Framework for E-Business in Blackboard 2. The Net won’t change everything – Michael Porter. 3. Strategy and the Internet, Michael Porter HBR March 2001 4. Information Rules Chapter 1 1. How is, or is, the information economy different from the traditional economy? 2. What are the characteristics of a hybrid, virtual and digital strategies? 3. Which industries are least likely to be affected by the internet? 4. Which of the four basic business models do you feel can succeed in the long run? 5. Do you think Cisco and Schwab’s investment in IT will pay off was were they simply a beneficiary of the internet bubble?? Related Readings: 1. Mercury Debuts Production Testing System 2. UPS Offers Simplified Web-Based Returns Service Session 6: October 1 1. Research a web site not mentioned in the readings and analyze their pricing strategy. Ex: Topic: Maximizing Digital Revenues Required Readings: 1. Information Rules Chapters 2-3 and 7 2. Let the Buyer Compare. Business Week September 3, 2001 3. Check out the business models of Free Market and e-Bay by visiting their web site Background on Dynamic pricing 4. Working the Web Bazaar (focus on the different dynamic pricing models not necessarily the companies since some has since gone bankrupt) Morningstar.com, AAA.com. 2. What kind of competencies and/or capabilities do you need to successfully exploit a versioning strategy? 3. What is the impact of increasing price transparency? 4. How would you apply Shapiro and Varian to dynamic pricing models such as e-Bay and Free Market Session 7: October 8 No class. The PBL building is closed. Session 8: October 15 Questions will be posted later Topic: Virtual Strategies Topic: e-Business enablers Required Readings: 1. Case: Cisco System 2. Information Rules Chapters 8 Session 9: October 22 Guest Speaker:. Dave Pavlich, Director of e-Commerce, Roadway Corp. Session 10: October 29 Topic: Creating Standards and Lock-Ins 1. Case: Tellme networks HBS 801319 2. Information Rules Chapters 9 1. Would you invest in Tellme's D round? (As even you are a high risk institutional investor having a 5 to 7 year horizon) 2. Should Tellme power Web portals speech services? 3. How aggressively should Tellme invest in growth on the directory side? First Draft of Project Due Session 11: November 5 Questions will be posted later Guest Speaker:.Mike Fenger Session 12: November 12 Questions will be posted later. Topic: Industry Transformation Case: Insurance Island (to be distributed) Related Readings: To be announced Guest Speaker:. Madhavan Chakravarty, President 2M Technologies Session 13: November 19 Topic: Hybrid Strategies 1. What is Staple' s competitive advantage in the online market space? 2. Do you agree with Staples.com's growth strategy and timing? Case: Staples.Com HBS 800-305 Case: Office Depot.Com 3. Do you think that Staples.com should expand into the SOHO services market? If so, should it ally with external service providers or create services internally? 4. What should Staples.com's pricing strategy be, relative to the competition? Relative to Staple' s catalog and retail stores? 5. Do you agree with the high-level of organizational an operational integration between Staples.com and Staples Inc.? 6. Do you think that Jeanne Lewis will be successful in creating a vibrant “.com” culture in Staples.com? why or why not? If you were Kelly Mahoney, would you take this job? How would you value the .com tracking stock? Office Depot Session 14: November 26 Topic: Student Presentations Session 15: December 3 Topic: Student Presentations 1. What should Office Depot do? 2. What were the possible competitive moves and the probability of each move occurring? 3. What would be the potential financial impact of the alternative strategies? a. Overall strategy? b. Pricing strategy? c. Product line strategy? d. Promotion strategy? Note: We may need to add an additional day depending on the class size.