Using Display Screen Equipment (DSE) In The Department of Engineering Need for consideration Prolonged use of display screen equipment increases the risk of a number of health problems such as muscular skeletal strain and eye strain. The risk can be acceptably reduced through using suitable equipment, proper set up and training. Display Screen Equipment Law requires employers to: determine members of staff who should be classified as DSE users ensure all workstations meet required specifications provide information, training, and certain occupational health assessments to work station users This document describes the policy the Department of Engineering has adopted to ensure users of the Department's workstations can do so with minimum risk. Definitions DSE Any equipment which has a screen to view images associated with it. Most commonly it will be an entire computer but also includes any equipment to view live camera images or edit video. Workstation All the equipment necessary to use the DSE. For a computer it includes the entire computer, the table it sits on, the chair the operator uses, and any items such as foot rests and document holders any operator needs. Other DSE will have similar items in their workstations Classification of People using Department of Engineering run DSE 1. DSE Users Any member of clerical staff will be classified as a DSE User Any member of the Department on the University payroll who can demonstrate they habitually use a computer for spells of at least an hour at a time on most days for their normal paid work will be classified as a DSE user 2. Non DSE Users Undergraduates and visitors and post graduates who are not paid by the University / Department cannot be classified as DSE users Staff who occasionally use DSE or use it regularly but only for short periods DSE users are entitled to free eye tests to determine whether their eyes need correction for working intensively with DSE. A test should be arranged on appointment of a person who will be classed as a DSE user or when an existing member of staff when they are assessed at their workstation. Retests are made every two years. All people using the Department's DSE should be educated in the hazards and means of avoiding them whether they are DSE users or not Method of Ensuring Compliance 1. Workstation assessment All the Department's workstations will be assessed on one of two levels: A. with the user present where the workstation is used by a single individual in an office used by an individual or small group in a laboratory or similar location B. without a user present where the workstation is used by many people in an ad hoc fashion in an open access area, laboratory, or office. Department of Engineering DSE policy. v1.2 23/04/12. Page 1 of 2 Workstations in an open access area or laboratory will be given a blanket assessment which covers the type of work they will be used for. The results of the assessment should be available in the area it is for. Assessment will be carried out by individuals trained for the purpose Assessment will be based on HSE's 'vdu-workstation checklist' 2. Frequency of assessment Normally the workstation will be assessed upon installation or significant change and every two years afterwards. For level A installations the users will be instructed and reminded of the correct set up and adjustments and will make their own assessments upon significant changes. For level B installations there is no need to make an assessment if a new or replacement workstation is added to those already present as long as the set up remains the same as the others. 3. Education and awareness for workstation users All members of the Department should be made aware of the potential hazards of the intensive use of computers and the symptoms to be aware of (e.g.: eye strain, headaches, back pain, inflamed tendons in the wrists) be asked if they have a history of illness or conditions that may be affected by prolonged use of a computer (e.g.: previous DSE use symptoms, arthritis, back pain, migraines) be made aware of ways of self help (taking a break away from the computer for a minute or two in every half hour, who to go to for further help) Eligible staff should be made aware of DSE user classification and about the eye test. Methods of implementation all individually assessed workstations will have the results of the assessment given to their operator all laboratory and open access area workstations will have labels attached to indicate they have been assessed and giving instructions to users how best to use them and where to get help from providing 'TakeABreak' software reminder software individuals can install on their computer workstations providing information to students in year guides and project guides class tutors telling students to take breaks in classes where computers are used intensively signs about good practice in Departmental computer areas 4. Trained assessors Assessors should have adequate training for making assessments. This may be achieved by: attending the University Safety Office two day examined course being trained by an assessor who has attended the University run course or equivalent. Department of Engineering DSE policy. v1.2 23/04/12. Page 2 of 2