Chapter 8 Training and development programmes Multiple Choice Questions 1. The term human resource development reflects the fact that it is no longer appropriate in modern organisations to focus on just the development of which group? a) b) c) d) workers employees consultants part timers 2. According to your text-book, which of the following is most important for HRD? a) b) c) d) to be clearly related to the organisation’s objectives to be clearly related to the expertise in the department to be flexible to be able to respond to sudden crisis to operate as an extension of the HRM department 3. What may be particularly necessary as part of the training process where people are working in another country? a) b) c) d) e-learning discovery learning cross-cultural training activist learning 4. What is the term used to describe the process of helping a new employee to settle quickly into their job so they become efficient and productive workers? a) b) c) d) action learning discovery learning sitting by Nellie induction 5. Which of the following is not a stage in the systematic training cycle? a) b) c) d) evaluation assessing training needs planning the training job instruction on a one to one basis 1 6. Which of the following organisations were established in 2001 to cover learning and skills development in a wide range of areas? a) b) c) d) Training and Enterprise Councils Local Enterprise Councils Learning and Skills Council The Qualifications and Curriculum Authority 7. Which of the following organisations are responsible for ‘the enhancement and improvement of the performance of people involved in development, management, health and safety and representation of people in the workplace’? a) b) c) d) The Qualifications and Curriculum Authority The Employment National Training Organisation Training and enterprise councils Investors in People UK 8. Which of the following organisations aims at improving the quality of training and development practices by setting national standards and by linking these to the achievement of business goals? a) b) c) d) Investors in People UK Training and enterprise councils The Employment National Training Organisation The Qualifications and Curriculum Authority 9. Which national training schemes exist at advanced and foundation level? a) b) c) d) New deal NVQs GNVQs Modern apprenticeships 10. Which of the following is the best definition of a learning organisation? a) An organisation which facilitates the learning of all its members and continuously transforms itself. b) An organisation in which the managers are encouraged to develop c) An organisation which facilitates the learning of all its members in order to preserve the status quo d) An organisation which does a lot of training on an ad hoc basis 2 11. Which of the following is not one of the four principles that underpin the Investors in People standard? a) b) c) d) evaluating appraising commitment action 12. Which of the following is the best term to describe people who guide and suggest suitable learning experiences for their proteges? a) b) c) d) human resource directors line managers coaches mentors 13. Which level of NVQ does the following specification describe? This level recognises competence in the performance of complex, technical and professional work activities performed in a variety of settings. There is likely to be a substantial degree of personal autonomy and responsibility, and it is usually necessary to demonstrate competence in allocating resources and in management or supervision. a) b) c) d) level 2 level 3 level 4 level 5 14. Which of the following is not a current version of New Deal? a) b) c) d) New Deal 25 plus New Deal 50 plus New Deal 60 plus New Deal for lone parents 15. Which of the following is true of modern apprenticeships? a) employers had no involvement in developing the national standards b) employers were involved in developing national standards so they are geared to each industry sector’s requirements c) different standards are set to meet local needs without any regard to national standards d) modern apprentice do not have to complete NVQs or any other qualifications while working 3 16. Which of the following best describes a Level 1 NVQ? a) Competence is shown in applying fundamental principles and complex techniques across a wide range of situations which may often be unpredictable b) Competence is shown in performing complex, technical and professional activities in a wide range of settings c) Competence is shown in a wide range of work activities that are likely to be routine and predictable d) There is no need for any competence to be demonstrated since knowledge is all that is tested 17. When was the national standard for Investors in People first developed? a) b) c) d) 1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s 18. Which national body now has responsibility for national learning targets? a) b) c) d) IiP UK The Learning and Skills Council NACETT Local Learning Skills Councils 19. Which of the following government-led training incentives was involved in the past in imposing a levy on employers? a) b) c) d) The Industrial Training Boards The Investors in People initiative TECs LECs 20. Which of the following is not an objective of the Employment National Training Organisation? a) To represent the employment area b) To develop national, sectoral and local partnerships on wider educational and training issues c) To promote employer investment in people as central to competitive business advantage d) To set national targets for training and development 4