THIRD & FOURTH NINE WEEKS TERM SHEETS
Ch. 24 Terms
land grants
effects of RR
Transcontinental RR (effects)
Union Pacific RR
Central Pacific RR
Big Four
Chinese & RR
Ogden, UT
Other 4 Transcontinental lines
James J. Hill
Cornelius Vanderbilt
RR improvements
economic impact of RR
“stock watering”
pool
Wabash (vs. Illinois) case
Interstate Commerce Act
Interstate Commerce Commission
Leland Stanford
John P. Altgeld
Reasons for increased mfg. (4)
Alexander Graham Bell
Thomas Edison
Carnegie
Rockefeller
J.P. Morgan
vertical integration
horizontal integration
trust
interlocking directorates
capital goods
consumer goods
Bessemer process
Drakes Folley
kerosene
automobile
Standard Oil Co.
Gospel of Wealth
Henry Grady
Charles Dana Gibson
William Graham Sumner
Russell Conwell
14th Am. & business
Sherman Anti-Trust Act
James Buchanan Duke
southern economy
effects of Ind. Rev.
women in Ind. Rev.
Gibson Girl
life of workers (changes)
lockout
ironclad oath/yellow dog
blacklist
National Labor Union
Knights of Labor
Haymarket Square Riot
American Federation of Labor
Samuel Gompers
Terence V Powderly
Interstate Commerce Act
Ch. 25 Terms
Identify and state the historical significance of the following people:
1. Jane Addams
10. Henry George
2. Florence Kelley
11. Horatio Alger
3. Mary Baker Eddy
12. Mark Twain
4. Charles Darwin
13. Charlotte Perkins Gilman
5. Booker T. Washington
14. Carrie Chapman Catt
6. W.E.B. DuBois
15. Cardinal James Gibbons
7. William James
16. Dwight L. Moody
8. Walter Rauschenbusch
17. Louis Sullivan
9. Emily Dickinson
Define and state the historical significance of the following:
18. megalopolis
21. evolution
19. settlement house
22. pragmatism
20. nativism
23. yellow journalism
Describe and state the historical significance of the following:
24. New Immigration
30. Morrill Act
25. social gospel
31. Comstock Law
26. Hull House
32. Women’s Christian Temperance
27. American Protective Association
Union
28. Salvation Army
33. Eighteenth Amendment
29. Chautauqua movement
Ch. 26 Terms
Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
1. Sitting Bull
9. Mary Elizabeth Lease
2. George A. Custer
10. Frederick Jackson Turner
3. Chief Joseph
11. James B. Weaver
4. Geronimo
12. Jacob S. Coxey
5. Helen Hunt Jackson
13. Eugene V. Debs
6. John Wesley Powell
14. William McKinley
7. Oliver H. Kelley
15. Marcus (Mark) Alonzo Hanna
8. William Hope Harvey
16. William Jennings Bryan
Describe and state the historical significance of the following:
17. Sioux Wars
31. National Grange
18. Nez Perce
32. Granger laws
19. Apache
33. Farmers’ Alliance
20. Ghost Dance
34. Colored Farmers National Alliance
21. Battle of Wounded Knee
35. Populist (People’s) Party
22. Dawes Severalty Act
36. Coin’s Financial School
23. Little Big Horn
37. Coxey’s Army
24. Buffalo Soldiers
38. Pullman Strike
25. Comstock Lode
39. Cross of Gold speech
26. Long Drive
40. Gold Bugs
27. Homestead Act
41. “16 to 1”
28. Sooner State
42. “fourth party system”
29. safety-valve theory
43. Gold Standard Act
30. Bonanza farms
44. Sand Creek, Colorado
Ch. 27 Terms The Path of Empire 1890-1899
Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
1. Alfred Thayer Mahan
9. Dupuy de Lome
2. James G. Blaine
10. Theodore Roosevelt
3. Richard Olney
11. George Dewey
4. Valeriano “Butcher” Weyler
12. Emilio Aguinaldo
5. Josiah Strong
13. William McKinley
6. Queen Liliuokalani
14. William Howard Taft
7. Grover Cleveland
15. Walter Reed
8. William Randolph Hearst
16. John Hay
Define and state the historical significance of the following:
17. reconcentration
19. imperialism
18. jingoism
20. Yellow journalism
19. spheres of influence
21. Americanization
Describe and state the historical significance of the following:
21. Big Sister Policy
34. Anti-Imperialist League
22. Maine
35. Foraker Act
23. Teller Amendment
36. insular cases
24. Rough Riders
37. Platt Amendment
25. Treaty of Paris
38. Open Door Notes
26. Open Door notes
39. Boxer Rebellion
27. Philippine insurrection
40. Panama Canal
28. Roosevelt Corollary (to Monroe Doctrine)
29. Russo-Japanese War
41. Portsmouth Conference
30. big-stick diplomacy
42. Gentlemen’s Agreement
31. Clayton-Bulwer Treaty
43. Great White Fleet
32. Hay-Pauncefote Treaty
44. Root-Takahira agreement
33. Hay-Bunau-Varilla Treaty
Ch. 28 Terms
Progressivism and the Republican Roosevelt, 1901-1912
Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
1. Henry Demarest Lloyd
10. Florence Kelley
2. Thorstein Veblen
11. J.P. Morgan
3. Jacob Riis
12. John Muir
4. Lincoln Steffens
13. Gifford Pinchot
5. Theodore Dreiser
14. Charles Evans Hughes
6. Ida Tarbell
15. Upton Sinclair
7. Robert M. La Follette
16. William Howard Taft
8. Hiram Johnson
17. Richard Ballinger
9. Frances Willard
Define and state the historical significance of the following:
18. initiative
21. conservation
19. referendum
22. preseravtionism
20. recall
23. “rule of reason”
Describe and state the historical significance of the following:
24. Muckrakers
34. Meat Inspection Act
25. Seventeenth Amendment
35. Pure Food and Drug Act
26. Eighteenth Amendment
36. Newlands Act
27. Elkins Act
37. Sierra Club
28. Hepburn Act
38. Yosemite National Park/Hetch Hetchy Valley dispute
29. Northern Securities case
39. dollar diplomacy
30. Women’s Trade Union League
40. Payne-Aldrich Act
31. Muller vs. Oregon
41. Ballinger-Pinchot affair
32. Lochner vs. New York
42. Old Guard
33. Triangle Shirtwaist fire
43. Panic of 1907
Ch. 29 Terms Part 1
Wilsonian Progressivism in Peace, 1912-1916
Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
1. Woodrow Wilson
7. Venustiano Carranza
2. Hebert Croly
8. Pancho Villa
3. Eugene V. Debs
9. John J. Pershing
4. Arsene Pujo
10. Kaiser Wilhelm II
5. Louis D. Brandeis
11. Charles Evans Hughes
6. Victoriano Huerta
12. Samuel Gompers
7. Theodore Roosevelt
Describe and state the historical significance of the following:
12. New Nationalism
13. New Freedom
14. Underwood Tariff Bill
15. Sixteenth Amendment
16. Federal Reserve Act
17. Federal Trade Commission Act
18. Clayton Anti-Trust Act
19. Federal Farm Loan Act
20. Seaman’s Act
21. Workingmen’s Compensation Act
22. Adamson Act
23. Jones Act
24. Central Powers
25. Allies
26. Lusitania
27. Arabic
28. Sussex
Ch. 29 Part 2
Wilsonian Progressivism and War
Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
1. George Creel
7. Alice Paul
2. Eugene V. Debs
8. Henry Cabot Lodge
3. Bernard Baruch
9. Warren G. Harding
4. Herbert Hoover
10. James M Cox
5. Gen. John J. Pershing
11. Woodrow Wilson
6. Kaiser Wilhelm II
12. George Clemenceau
Define and state the historical significance of the following:
13. self-determination
16. conscription
14. collective security
17. “normalcy”
15. unrestricted submarine warfare
18. isolationism
Describe and state the historical significance of the following:
34. Zimmerman note
28. Nineteenth Amendment
35. Fourteen Points
29. Eighteenth Amendment
36. League of Nations
30. Bolsheviks
37. Committee on Public Information
31. doughboys
38. Espionage and Sedition acts
32. Big Four
39. Schenck vs. United States
33. irreconcilables
40. Industrial Workers of the World
34. Treaty of Versailles
41. War Industries Board
35. African Americans in military
42. Selective Service Act
36. Battle of Argonne Forest
Ch. 30 Terms
American Life in the “Roaring Twenties”, 1919-1929
Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
1. A. Mitchell Palmer
11. Frederick W. Taylor
2. Al Capone
12. Charles Lindbergh
3. John Dewey
13. Margaret Sanger
4. John T. Scopes
14. Sigmund Freud
5. William Jennings Bryan
15. H. L. Mencken
6. Clarence Darrow
16. F. Scott Fitzgerald
7. Andrew Mellon
17. Ernest Hemingway
8. Bruce Barton
18. Sinclair Lewis
9. Henry Ford
19. William Faulkner
10. Marcus Garvey
20. Langston Hughes
Define and state the historical significance of the following:
21. nativist
23. buying on margin
22. progressive education
24. Bible Belt
Describe and state the historical significance of the following:
25. red scare
32. Volstead Act
26. Sacco and Vanzetti case
33. Fundamentalism
27. Ku Klux Klan
34. Modernists
28. Emergency Quota Act
35. “Flappers”
29. Immigration Quota Act
36. Florida land boom
30. Scopes trial
37. gangsters
31. media—radio & movies
31. Women’s roles
Ch. 31 Terms
The Politics of Boom and Bust, 1920-1932
Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
1. Warren G. Harding
7. Charles R. Forbes
2. Charles Evans Hughes
8. Calvin Coolidge
3. Andrew Mellon
9. John W. Davis
4. Herbert Hoover
10. Robert La Follette
5. Albert B. Fall
11. Alfred E. Smith
6. Harry M. Daugherty
12. Henry Stimson
Describe and state the historical significance of the following:
13. “Ohio Gang”
23. Dawes plan
14. trade associations
24. Agricultural Marketing Act
15. American Legion
25. Hawley-Smoot Tariff
16. Washington Conference
26. Black Friday
17. Kellogg-Briand Pact
27. Muscle Shoals Bill
18. Fordney-McCumber Tariff
28. Reconstruction Finance Corporation
19. Teapot Dome scandal
29. Bonus Army
20. farm block
30. Stimson doctrine
21. McNary-Haugen Bill
31. Washington Disarmament Conference
22. “prime the pump”
Ch. 32 Terms
The Great Depression and the New Deal, 1933-1938
Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
1. Franklin D. Roosevelt
9. Francis Townsend
2. Eleanor Roosevelt
10. Harold Ickes
3. Harry Hopkins
11. George W. Norris
4. Frances Perkins
12. John L. Lewis
5. Father Coughlin
13. Alfred M. Landon
6. Huey Long
14. Mary McLeod Bethume
7. John Steinbeck
15. John L. Lewis
8. Henry Ford
16. John Maynard Keynes
Define and state the historical significance of the following:
17. boondoggling
18. parity
Describe and state the historical significance of the following:
20. New Deal
32. Tennessee Valley Authority
21. Brain Trust
33. Federal Housing Authority
22. Hundred Days
34. Social Security Act
23. the “Three Rs”
35. Wagner Act
24. Glass-Steagall Act
36. National Labor Relations Board
25. Civilian Conservation Corps
37. Congress of Industrial Organizations
26. Works Progress Administration
38. Liberty League
27. National Recovery Act
39. Roosevelt coalition
28. Schechter case
40. Twentieth amendment
29. Public Works Administration
41. Twenty-first Amendment
30. Agricultural Adjustment Act
42. Court-packing scheme
31. Dust Bowl
43. Bank holiday
32. Securities and Exchange Commission44. “Indian New Deal”
Ch. 33 Terms
Franklin D. Roosevelt and the Shadow of War, 1933-1941
Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
1. Cordell Hull
5. Francisco Franco
2. Joseph Stalin
6. Winston Churchill
3. Benito Mussolini
7. Charles Lindbergh
4. Adolf Hitler
8. Wendell Willkie
Define and state the historical significance of the following:
9. reciprocity
11. isolationism
11. totalitarianism
Describe and state the historical significance of the following:
12. London Economic Conference
23. “Quarantine” speech
13. Good Neighbor policy
24. Hitler-Stalin nonaggression pact
14. Reciprocal Trade Agreement Act
25. “cash-and-carry”
15. Nazi Party
26. phony war
16. Rome-Berlin axis
27. Committee to Defend America by Aiding the Allies
CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE…
17. “merchants of death”
18. Nye committee
19. Neutrality Acts (35, 36, 37)
20. Spanish Civil War
21. China incident
22. Pearl Harbor
28. America First Committee
29. lend-lease
30. Atlantic Charter
31. Munich Conference
32. Destroyers-for-bombers
Ch. 34 Terms
America in World War II, 1941-1945
Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
1. Henry J. Kaiser
9. Joseph Stalin
2. A. Philip Randolph
10. George S. Patton
3. Douglas MacArthur
11 Thomas E. Dewey
4. Chester W. Nimitz
12. Harry S. Truman
5. Dwight D. Eisenhower
13. Albert Einstein
6. John Lewis
14. Henry Wallace
7. Chaing Kai-shek
8. Winston Churchill
15. Hirohito
Describe and state the historical significance of the following:
16. War Production Board
31. Casablanca Conference
17. Office of Price Administration
32. second front
18. War Labor Board
33. Teheran Conference
19. Smith-Connally Act
34. D Day
20. braceros
35. V-E Day
21. Fair Employment Practices Commission
36. Guam
22. Japanese Americans
37. Wake Island
23. A-bomb
38. Coral Sea
24. Island hopping
39. Midway
25. Women’s roles
40. Normandy
26. African Americans
41. Chateau-Thierry
27. Guadalalcanal
42. Battle of Rome
28. Tarawa
43. Battle of the Bulge
29. Bataan
44. Potsdam Conference
30. Corregidor
45. V-J Day
Ch. 35 The Cold War Begins 1945-1952
Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
1. Harry S Truman
9. J. Strom Thurmond
2. George F. Kennan
10. Henry Wallace
3. Douglas MacArthur
11. Thomas Dewey
4. Dean Acheson
12. Adlai Stevenson
5. Joseph McCarthy
13. Dwight Eisenhower
6. Julius & Ethel Rosenberg
14. Richard M. Nixon
7. Benjamin Spock
15. Hermann Goering
8. George C. Marshall
16. Stalin
Describe and state the historical significance of the following:
17. Yalta Conference
29. North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)
18. Cold War
30. Taft-Hartley Act
19. United Nations
31. House Committee on Un-American Activities
20. Nuremburg Trials
32. McCarran Act
21. iron curtain
33. Point Four Program
22. Berlin airlift
34. Fair Deal
23. containment
35. thirty-eighth parallel
24. Truman Doctrine
36. NSC-68
25. Marshall Plan
37. Inchon landing
26. National Security Act
38. Sunbelt
27. white flight
39. Servicemen’s Readjustment Act
28. baby boom
40. Integration of the army
29. McCarthyism
41. Korean War
Ch. 36 American Zenith, 1952-1963
Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
1. Dwight Eisenhower
10. Ngo Dinh Diem
2. Joseph McCarthy
11. Gamal Abdel Nasser
3. Earl Warren
4. Rosa Parks
5. Martin Luther King, Jr.
6. Ho Chi Minh
7. Adlai E Stevenson
8. Billy Graham
9. John F. Kennedy
10. James R Hoffa
12. Nikita Khrushchev
13. Fidel Castro
14. John F. Kennedy
15. Betty Friedan
16. John Foster Dulles
17. Richard Nixon
Define and state the historical significance of the following:
21. massive retaliation
19. creeping socialism
22. military-industrial complex
20. desegregation
23. feminism
Describe and state the historical significance of the following:
23. Brown v. Board of Education
32. Eisenhower Doctrine
24. Plessy v. Ferguson
33. Landrum-Griffith Act
25. White Citizen’s Councils
34. U-2 Incident
26. Civil Rights Act of 1957
35. Sputnik
27. Geneva Conference
36. missile gap
28. South East Asia Treaty Organization 37. National Defense Education Act
29. Hungarian revolt
38. The Feminine Mystique
30. Suez crisis
39. Korean War
31. SCLC
40. Vietnam
New Frontier
Bay of Pigs
Peace Corps
Freedom Riders
March on Washington
Cuban missile crisis
Ch. 37: The Stormy Sixties, 1960-1968
Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
1.
11. Malcolm X
2. Robert F. Kennedy
12. Stokely Carmichael
3. Robert S. McNamara
13. J. William Fulbright
4. Charles de Gaulle
14. Eugene McCarthy
5. Martin Luther King, Jr.
15. Hubert H. Humphrey
6. Lee Harvey Oswald
16. Richard M. Nixon
7. Lyndon B. Johnson
17. George Wallace
8. Barry Goldwater
18. Mario Savio
9. Nikita Khrushchev
19. Alfred Kinsey
10. James Meredith
Spiro Agnew
Henry Kissinger
Warren Burger
George McGovern
John Dean
Rachel Carson
Define and state the historical significance of the following:
20. flexible response
23. credibility gap
21. peaceful coexistence
24. detente
22. nuclear proliferation
Describe and state the historical significance of the following:
25. Civil Rights Act of 1965
26. nuclear test-ban treaty
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
Vienna summit
Trade Expansion Act
Viet Cong
Alliance for Progress
Twenty-fourth Amendment
War on Poverty
Great Society
Tonkin Gulf Resolution
(Gulf of Tonkin Resolution)
35. Civil Rights Act of 1964
Nixon Doctrine
My Lai massacre
Cambodian incursion
Kent State killings
Twenty-sixth Amendment
36. Voting Rights Act
37. Operation Rolling Thunder
38. Pueblo incident
39. Tet offensive
40. counterculture
41. Youth culture
42. 3 “Ps”
Ch. 38: Challenges to the Postwar Order, 1973-1980
Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
1.
9.
2.
10.
3. Daniel Ellsberg
11. Gerald Ford
4.
12. Jimmy Carter
5.
13. Shah of Iran
6.
14. Ayatollah Khomeini
7. Sam Ervin
15. Leonid Brezhnev
8. Earl Warren
14. Anwar Sadat
Define and state the historical significance of the following:
15. détente
18. revenue sharing
16. impoundment
19. Executive privilege
17. inflation
Describe and state the historical significance of the following:
20.
35. Watergate scandal
21.
36. CREEP
22.
37. enemies list
23.
38. Saturday Night Massacre
24.
39. War Powers Act
25.
40. Title IX
26. Philadelphia Plan
41. Equal Rights Amendment (ERA)
27. Environmental Protection Agency
42. Bakke case
28. Pentagon Papers
43. Wounded Knee
29. ABM treaty
44. SALT II
30. SALT
45. energy crisis
31. MIRVs
46. Helsinki accords
32. southern strategy
47. OPEC
33. Arab oil embargo
48. Miranda decision
34.Griswold vs. Connecticut
49. Iranian hostage crisis
Ch. 39: The Resurgence of Conservatism, 1980-1992
Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
1.
16. Boris Yeltsin
2. Edward Kennedy
17. Saddam Hussein
3. Ronald Reagan
18. Norman Schwartzkopf
4. John Anderson
19. Clarence Thomas
5. James Watt
20. William “Bill” Jefferson Clinton
6. Anwar Sadat
21. H. Ross Perot
7. Mikhail Gorbachev
22. Hillary Rodham Clinton
8. Walter Mondale
23. Newt Gingrich
9. Gary Hart
24. Robert “Bob” Dole
10. Oliver North
25. John McCain
11. Jerry Falwell
26. Monica Lewinsky
12. Jesse Jackson
27. Kenneth Starr
13. Geraldine Ferraro
28. Albert Gore, Jr.
14. Sandra Day O’Connor
29. George Walker Bush
15. George Bush
Define and state the historical significance of the following:
30. supply side economics
34. right to life/pro-choice
31. Perestroika
35. family values
32. Glasnost
36. ethnic cleansing
33. new religious right
Describe and state the historical significance of the following:
37. Moral Majority
48. Persian Gulf War
38. Chappaquiddick
49. Americans With Disabilities Act
39. Reaganomics
50. Twenty-seventh Amendment
40. Sandinistas
51. “new Democrats”
41. Iran-Contra affair
52. Branch Davidians
42. Contras
53. Contract With America
43. Solidarity
54. Hopwood v. Texas
44. Grenada invasion
55. NAFTA
45. yuppies
56. World Trade Organization
46. Strategic Defense Initiative
57. Columbine High School
47. Roe v. Wade
58. Whitewater Land Corporation
Ch. 40 America Confronts the Post-Cold War Era 1992-2000
1. Democratic Leadership Council
2. “Don’t Ask, Don’t Tell”
3. Oklahoma City Bombing
4. Contract With America
5. Welfare Reform Bill
6. NAFTA
7. World Trade Organization
8. Whitewater
9. Lewinsky affair
10. William Jefferson Clinton
11. H. Ross Perot
12. Hillary Rodham Clinton
13. Newt Gingrich
14. Robert Dole
15. Monica Lewinsky
16. Debates over civil rights
17. Bill Gates
Ch. 41 The American People Face A New Century 2001-2014
1. Weapons of mass destruction
2. Kyoto Treaty
3. 9/11/01
4. Al Qaeda
5. USA Patriot Act
6. Department of Homeland Security
7. Guantanamo Detention Camp
8. Abu Ghraib prison
9. No Child Left Behind
10. Hurricane Katrina
11. Deleveraging
12. American Recovery and Reinvestment Act
13. Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (Obamacare)
14. Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act
15. Tea Party
16. Occupy Wall Street
17. John McCain
18. Sarah Palin
19. George W Bush
20. Richard “Dick” Cheney
21. Nancy Pelosi
22. Barack Obama
23. Joseph R Biden