안녕하세요. 하늘입니다.
여기는 제가 정리한 모든 후기 자료입니다.
원래 무지 막지한 페이지였는데 같은건 다 제하고 나니까..이렇게 남더군요.
다른 곳에 이 자료를 올릴 때 제 홈피 주소를 밝히면서 credit을 주시기 바랍니다.
이자료는 지알이 자료가 모두 있는곳.
http://goodmorningsky.com.ne.kr입니다.
자료를 제 사이트에서 다운 받았으면 자신의 자료나 후기를 위 사이트에 올리는 Pay it
Forward 정신을 잊지 맙시다.!
11월 후기정리
11월 후기 단어정리
Analogy
@@
abandon : inhibition :: tranquillity : agitation
abbreviation : word :: synopsis : ?
abiding (permanent) « transient
aboreal:trees = sideral:stars
abraded : friction :: desiccated : dehydration
abregate£ºinstitute£» reel£ºwindig
abridge : book(?) = abbreviate : word
abridge : lengthen 요약하다/줄이다:길게하다= attenuate : thicken 가늘게하다:두껍게하다
abstemious : indulge :: austere : decorate
accost : approach ::
accrete: growth:: erode: destruction
accrete: growth=erode : destruction, accrete 커지다: 증가하다
ACCUMULATE : ACQUIRE ::
AD-LIB :: IMPROMPTU = QUIP? :: GRAVITY
ADDENDUM :DOCUMENT추가/부록:문서
admonish : denounce :: persuade : convince
admonish: denounce:: punish: pillory, pillory 칼(형틀), 웃음거리, 오명(로 만들다)
admonish:denounce::punish:pillory
adulation <> derision
aerate : oxygen :: hydrate : water
aerate:oxygen ::hydrate:water
affinity ; aversion
aggregate의 반대말 disperse
AGONY:PAIN,
albinism(ÛÜûùÜ»,):pigment::prairie:tree
albinism: pigment= prairie : tree, albinism
색소 결핍증, 피부 변백증 (albino 색소결핍)
albinism:pigment::prairie:tree
alliterate(두음법칙) : remove :: ?
ambiguity : comprehension으로 답을 헀는데 맞았을까? 모르겠군요.
ambiguous : understand :: blatant : ignore
ambivalence: commit::gullibility: discern / a는 b가 없는것
amenity : comfortable :: honorarium : grateful
amorphous:shape무정형의 : 형태
analgesic : pain :: anesthetic : sensation
anarchist : government :: abolitionist : slavery
anesthetic : numbness
annul : marriage ::
annul:marriage
anodyne :relieve
anonymous : identify :: nonchalant : excite
antidote: poisoning ::balm(진통제): irritation(아픔)
antidote:poisoning ::balm:irritation
apostrophes : word :: ellipses : sentence
APRON : CLOTHING앞치마(를두르다) : 의류/덮개
aquatic : water물의 : 물
arboreal:trees: Fluvial : River : Sidereal : Star
archaic£ºcurrency
ARCHAIC£ºCURRENCY
archic:currency
article:byline
articulate£ºïÈù꣬&#28165;&#26224;&#21457;ëå
ASIDE : DIGRESSION :: [¢¡ syn 관계]
aside:digression, speech not heard by other characters
assess:value:: plumb:depth
assume <> refuse
atrocious : bad
atrocious : bad :: momentous : important
attenuate : thickness ::
attenuate : thickness :: cool : temperature
attenuate : thickness :: debilitate : strength
attenuate: force
auspicious &laquo; boding ill
authenticity : fraudulent :: sincerity : hypocritical
averision : disinclination :: adulation : admiration
aversion:disinclination::adulation:admiration
avid <-> disinterested, indifference ( dummy 1번)
awning : sun :: umbrella : rain
bait:disarm ¡¦..
baleful: salubrious
balky : offbeat : hackneyed : sloven (?) , offbeat 색다른, 엉뚱한, 기이한
ballad : stanza :: novel : chapter
ballast : stability
banal : arresting,
banal : arresting:: base : spurn
bankrupt:solvent
base : virtuous
base :, spurn,
belligerent : hostility교전중인/호전적인:적의/전쟁/교전
bend : rigid:: submerge : buoyant, submerge 물속에 가라앉다
bend : rigid£º£ºsubmerge:buoyant
bibliophile : books :: gourmet : food
bibliophile£ºbooks£º gourmet£ºfood
blandishment : cajole :: obstacle : impede
blandishment : coax :: prevarication : deceive
Blandishment : Coax감언/추종 : 구슬리다
blatant:arresting
blizzard:snowing or swamp:sinking or (나머지 답 기억안남)
blurb : notice :: cameo : performance
blurb: notice:: gloss: explanation, blurb 짧은 광고, 선전문(a short publicity notice) ,gloss 광택, 윤: 겉치레,
허식: 그럴듯한 말로 얼버무리다. 변명
blustering : speak :: swaggering : walk
bolster : support :: tackle : hoist
bolster:collapse::shield:damage
boon£¨&#19982;blessingÔÒëò£©£ºmisfortune
Bootless : futility
Bootless : nonentity
bootless 무익한(useless)
border:country ::circumference:circle
BREACH : CONTIUITY ::
breezeway : building :: stair : floor, breezeway 집과 차고 사이의 지붕 있는 통로
breezeway :building
breezeway:building = stairway:floor
brevity (or conciseness)£ºaphorism £º£ºdistortion£¨or exaggeration£©£ºcaricature
bribe : incorruptible :: affect : insensitive, bribe 뇌물, 매수하다
bribe:incorruptible: :affect:insensible
BRIDGE : RIVER :: TUNNEL : MOUNTAIN
bruce:support
bug: software= typo: text
bully : scare , paramount : important
bumptious:assert=?:reconcile 오만한:주장하다::?:조정(조화)하다
bungle ; bring off
bus : passengers :: tanker : liquid
cabal£ºassocioation:: b£ºphilanthropic£ºmercy / e£ºplot£ºplay
cable: association:: plot: plan
cable: information
cad:**::**:**
calcium : mineral :: sugar : carbohydrate
calibrated--unstandardized
CALUMY:REPRESENTATION(왼쪽이 오른쪽을 -하게 나타내는것)
candy : sugar :: tire : rubber
Canonical<>qualified
capability : inept 능력/소질/성능: 서투른/어리석은
caprice : whim 변덕/급변:변덕
caprice: deliberation:: bucolic: city, caprice 변덕, 뜻밖의 급변 ⇔ deliberation
caprice::delibrate
caprice:whimsy(ä²îÜ??£©
cartographer : map :: tailor : clothing
cartographer : map = weaver : cloth
catastrophe : mishap :: humiliation : embarrassment
categorical::qualified
catholic ; narrow
cavil : criticize :: probe : investigate, cavil 흠잡다, 트집잡다, probe 규명/탐사하다
cavil:criticize::?:inspect
censorious:condemn
censorship : communication :: preservative : decay
census : population :: inventory : stock
chagrin : grimace
change:immutable:: ? ? -> 쉬운 거였음...
charisma : appeal이 예문으로 떴는데 답이 잘 골라지지 않더군요.
chiaroscuro : contrast :: : intricacy
chiaroscuro:contrast:: filigree: delicacy, chiaroscuro 명암대조법
chiaroscuro:contrast::filigree:delicacy
chiaroscuro£¨Ù¥äÞ&#23545;Ý:contrast::filigree£¨Íï&#33402;ù¡£©:delicacy
chip : stone :: shard : glass
cistern(õëâ©&#28303;):liquids ::landfill(&#22403;&#22334;ߣ):refuse(trash)
cistern: liquids:: landfill(매립지): refuse (trash), cistern 물탱크
cleft: chasm::cut: gash, cleft 갈라진, 쪼개진, chasm 갈라진 틈, gash 큰[깊은] 상처(slash): (바위 등의) 갈라진
금[틈]
clement &laquo;
clement&#35760;Ôð&#36873;&#39033;êópitiless,impetuous
clique : intimates :: flock : sheep
clog£ºdrainage£º£»stalemate£ºnegotiation
clothes : ragged :: furniture : rickety
coagulant:bleeding 응고제:출혈::antibiotic:infection 항생제:감염
cognizant 인식하는/알고있는
collapse
붕괴하다, 무너지
collapse : implode :: divide : sunder, sunder 분리되다, 끊어지다, 찢다.
collapse: implode:: divide: sunder / steep: immersed??? 전앞의것
collude :cooperate :: smuggle : convey
command : request :: summon : invite
commision£º&#20323;ÑÑ£¬êÍöõ£¬êÍ&#21592;&#20250;
compendium: summary:: anthology: collection
complain£ºcarp£º£ºgrumble£ºaccuse£¨ÞÌíºÐ³êócomplainñýëò£©
compress :implode (원인, 결과 문제)
conciseness: aphorism = exaggeration : caricature
conducive: foment:: tonic: invigorate(key) , conducive 도움이 되는, 이바지 하는
conducive:foment::tonic:invigorate(key)
conductor : instrumentalist :: director : actor
consensus : factionalism :: clarity : confusion
CONSPIRE : COOPERATE공모하다/음모하다 : 협동하다
construct : remodel :: compose : edit
contentious : argue :: meddlesome : pry(엿보다,꼬치꼬치 캐묻다)
contortion : body = grimace : face, contortion 비틀기, 비꼼: 찡그림, 일그러짐
contumacious:authority(관헌/권위)에저항하는 : 권위/관헌
convivial : sociable =
CONVOLUTED : COMPLEXITY :: EPHEMERAL : TRANSIENCE
convulsion : contraction :: frenzy : emotion
coronation : reign :: wedding : marriage
coronation: reign:: wedding: marriage, coronation
a ceremony at which someone is
officially made a king 대관식
correct : accurate : : garble: unintelligible
correct: accurate :: garble: unintelligible, unintelligible 이해하기 어려운, 난해한
craven : admirable :: deft : awkward
craven : heroic :: volatile : constant
crest: wave:: summit: mountai, crest (새의) 볏, 파도의 물마루, 꼭대기, 정상
crest:wave 꼭대기/물마루/볏:물결:: peak : mountain, summit : mountain
crutch:walk :: glass:see
curt : word 무뚝뚝한/퉁명스런/짧은 : 말
dam : river = barricade : traffic
damp : moisture :: sweltering : heaty
dank : moisture :: 6월 후기에 나온 sweltering : heat는 아니었음
dapper = neat ; 말쑥한
daredevil : audacity :: malcontent : dissatisfaction
deadpan : impassive ::
defer:leader=admire:hero
deference: SALUTE ::incomprehension : understand
deft : awkward :: 보기중에 ( irredeemable : remedy , listless: enervation)
dehydrate : water:: 칭찬 / 비방관련단어..
dehydrate:moisture
dehydrate:water ::
dehydration : moisture :: desertification : vegetation
delineate : describe ::
demography : population :: meteorology : weather
demoralize(discourage,corrupt the morals)
deportation : country :: eviction : dwelling
deprecate
비난, 반대하다, 업신여기다
despondent: depressed :: miserly: hoard, despondent 기가 죽은, 의기 소침한(사람), hoard
축척, 비축:
(몰래) 저장/축척 하다
despondent£ºdepressed£º£º
dessert : meal :: epilogue : play ( error : prologue :novel )
desultory:plan::facile:profundity
determination결심/결정/결단력
devotee
탐닉자, 애호가, 심취가
diaphanous: pedestrian흔한):: inspired: prostrate, diaphanous (천) 투명한, (가능성) 희박한 ⇔ substantial
diatribe: abuse:: burlesque: mockery, abuse
남용, 악용: 욕하다, 매도하다
diatribe:abuse:: burlesque:mockery
dictionary : alphabetical :: annals : chronological
didatic:teach::hortatory:urge
diehard : budge 완강한저항자/보수주의자:조금움직이다/태도견해를바꾸다
digress : excursive :: reiterate : redundant
digressive : topic :: -> 뉘앙스 문제
dilatory : procrastinate :: malcontent : complain
dilettante : commitment = nonentity : consequence
dilute : strength희박해지다/묽게하다:강화하다
dingus£ºá³èÌëò£¬á³&#35013;öÇ
diploma
dirge : grief :: paean : praise
disabuse : fallacy :: cure : disease
discommode &laquo; inspire /assist
discompose :pacific :: engage: tedious, discompose
안정을 잃게 하다, 불안하게 하다.
discompose: pacific: engage: tedious
dislike : loathing :: pleasure : bliss
dissemble : honesty :: snub : politeness
disseminate : information :: foment : discontentment
ditch: canyon:: burrow: carven
ditch:canyon: :burrow:cavern
diverge : apart :: traverse : across
dodder : unsteady :: cavort : sprightly
DOODLE:UNSTEADY(딴생각하며)낙서하다/빈둥거리다:불안정한/동요하는
door : wall :: pore : membrance(세포막)
door: wall :: pore: membrane, pore
기공:
dose: medicine:: ration: food , ration 일정 배급량, 정량, 하루 분 식사량
dose:medicine: :ration:food
downpour:flooding::blizzard:snowing or swamp:sinking or (나머지 답 기억안남)
earplug : noise :: shield : impact
easel:cavass-tripod:?
ecumancial:general
edible : eat= potable : drink
ELUSIVE : DEFINE ::
embargo : commerce :: quarantine : contact
embarrass : shame :: console : comfort
embarrass£ºshame£º£ºconsole£ºcomfort
embezzlement:fraud
embrace : affection :: shrug : indifference
enamel: tooth
enamel:tooth::bark:tree
ennui:enthusiasm---negative 관계
ennui:enthusiastic::somnolence:alert( loss:vigilant 라는 설도 있었으나 점수를 보면)
enthusiasm : mania :: suspicion : paranoia
ENVY:JEALOUSLY,
ephemeral : enduring :: inanimate : living
ephemeral(interminable):enduring::inanimate:living::ephemeral: during
epilogue : play
equivacation:truth
equivocation : misleading :: bromide : hackneyed
equivocation : truth :: obfuscation : clarity
equivocation:slur...항상 봤던문제..
equivocation£ºmisleading
erudite£ºfathom£º£ºtenable£º**
etch : corrosive :: glue : adhesive
ethereal(heavenly):
euphemism : offensive :: aphorism : diffuse
euphemism :offense=incorrigibility:tractability::euphemism:offend::invulnerable:injure
exacting
엄격한, 힘들고 고된: 강요하는
exaggeration : caricature :: brevity : epigram
excrable : commendable로 찍었는데 사전 찾아보니제대로 찍은 것같습니다.
exculpatory : absolve :: motivational : stir
execrable(저주할,밉살스러운) <> commendable
exemplary : imitation :: notice : attention
exemplary : imitation :: redoubtable : regard
exemplary : simulation (보기)
exemplary: imitation :: culpable : blame::DESPICABLE:SCORN
exemplary:imitation::noticeable:attention
exempt : liability :: pardon : penalty
exhortation: motivate::invective: discredit(평판을 나쁘게 하다) ,exhortation 간곡한 권고, 장려
exhortation:motivate::invective:discredit (persiflage::inspire£©
exonerate : 저는 를 선택했습니다.
expansive£ºdiffident
expedition : foot-dragging :: consensus : factionalism
expert:skilled
exponent : advocate :: pollster: canvass
extemporize : rehearsal :: (아주 흔한 문제)
extol : impugn을 선택했습니다.
extricate<->entangle구해내다/탈출시키다-걸리게하다
facetious : speech :: antic : behavior
fang : tooth :: finger : digit
farce : performance :: limerick :deference, farce 소극, 익살 광대극
farce:performance::limerick:poem
fast: eating:: halt: urge / respite: labor/ interlude:performance)
fast: eating:: respite: labor :: halt: urge, respite 중지, (노동/일)휴식: 형집행을 유예하다
fast: food
fatigue : rest :: dehydrate : water
fatigue : rest 피로/노동 : 휴식
fawn: hauteur:: self-deprecating: swagger , hauteur
fawn:hauteur:: self-deprecating:swagger
feed : hunger :: reassure : uneasiness
filibuster:delay£¨ñ«ÍÅ&#39033;£©
FILIGREE : METAL :: (보기) ¨Í patchwork : cloth¨Î parquet : wood
filly : horse :: pullet : chicken
filmstrip : frame 영사슬라이드 :
flatter : praise :: loquacious : talkative
follow:shadow(follow secretly)
forebears : descendence :: spendthrift : miser
FOREST: TREES = TREE:BRANCHES
FORGETFUL:OBLIVION 등등....
fragile:break::porous:penetrate
fraud : embezzlement
오만 불손, 건방짐
frigid : cold :: soak : damp, frigid 몹시 추운, 추위가 지독한
frigid £ºcool
FRUGAL : PENURIOUS
full-bodied : flavor :: resonant : sound
galvanize : stimulate :: irrigate : flush
garrulous:talkative(degree)
gentle: churlish
gibe:derison
glaze(유약칠):porcelain::varnish(니스칠):wood
glaze: porcelain : varnish :wood ( rather than veneer : furniture)
GOSSAMMER: SUBSTANCE
grandiose:base
grating:sound::acrid:ordor
grove (작은숲) : trees ::
guile:naif::sensitive:boor
hackneyed
hamstrung:efftiveness,
hard-bodied:flavor::resonnant:sound full-bown:&#21457;ëÀèÇîïîÜ
Heat : Melt 열:(열에)녹다
heat:calorie: :energy:watt
heat:열량단위::power:??(steam: volt)
hedge:loss::bodyguard:damage
hero : admirable :: eccentric : unconventional
hidebound:conservative (degree)
hill : mountain :: creek : river
hortative : motivete :: (falsiplague?가볍게 자극하는) : inspire
hortatory : urge ::
hortatory: encourage:: exculpable: absolve , hortatory 권고하는, 장려하는
hortatory:encourage::exculpable:absolve
Husbandry<>prodigality
HYBRID:RUREBRED.
hydrate: water::aerate:oxygen
illiteracy : education :: inequity : redistribution
illustrate : pictures :: particularize : details
imitation £ºexample :: deference : authority
impeccable : blemish 죄없는/결점없는 : 흠(내다)/결점
impeccable : flaw :: ingenuous : guile
imperious : fawn = self-deprecating : swagger, deprecate 비난, 반대하다, 업신여기다
imperious: fawn::unexceptionable:oppose:: self-deprecating: swagger
impertinent 건방진/무례한/적절하지못한
impervious : penetrable :: ineluctable : avoid
impetuous 맹렬한/성급한/충동적인
impossible£ºaccomplish
impressionable:influence::
impressionable:influence::1) censorious:condemn2) obstinate:persevere
imrepressible:restrain
inalienable:surrendered
inauguration : official :: matriculation : student
inauguration : presidency :: wedding : marriage
incantation : utterance :: talisman : object
incommensurable: compare 같이비교할수없는 : 비교하다
incongruent : conform
indecorous = improper; unseemly; offensive¡ê appropriate, resectable
indelibility : irasible:: ( 더미)
indelible : forget :: astounding : expect
indigent : wealth :: redundant : indispensability
indigent: wealthy :: redundant: indispensable
indolent:shirk
inestimable: value :: archaic : currency
inexorable: express ::
ingratiating: win favor ::disingenuous:deceive
ingratiating: winfavor :: disingenuous: deceive
insensitive : boor :: mischievous : imp
instrumentalist : symphony :: dancer : ballet
intransigent:compromise 비타협적인:타협하다=deferential:offend 공손한:감정을상하게하다
invective : complimentary :: debase : ennoble
invective;complimentary
inveigle (? ) : display ::
invulnerable:injure(key)
irrepressible :quell£º
irresolute:opinion unfrutible;meeting
island : archipelago섬 : 군도
isthmus : land :: strait : water
items : hodgepodge :: people : rabble
jammed: full
jazz : music :: portraiture : painting
joke : punch line :: plot : denouement
jolt : move :: check : stop
jolt: move:: check: stop, jolt 갑자기 세게 흔들다, 덜컹거리게 하다
jolt:move::check:stop
journal : entries : : run : performances *5
journal : entry = oration : speech [자신없음]
journal:entries :: anthology: original
journal:entries::run:performances
juggernaut : crush :: sphinx : 알아내다 or 탐구하다
kantankerous(irritable)£º ::
kink : chain (줄)꼬임:
kneal:MALLEABLE
labyrinth: simplicity:: jejune: interest, jejune 영양분이 작은: 재미없는, 지루한
labyrinth:simplicity::jejune:interest
labyrinthine : simplicity :: jejune : interest
lacerate
lacker;
lapse: error :: misdemean : crime, lapse 착오, 실수: 실수하다, misdemean 경범자, 비행자, 소행이 나쁜사람
lapse:attentive
lapse:eroor::misdemeaner::crime
larder:provisions::vault:valuables
laud:admire
leaf : tree
legacy : predecessor :: gift : donor
longing£ºpine£¨ÊäØУ©£º£ºremorse£ºrue
loose : confinement :: disabuse : misconception
loquacious : succinct :: adroit : ungainly
loquacious : terseness수다스러운/말많은 : 말없음
maelstrom : turbulent :: mirage : illusory
malaise : invigorate
Malcontent:complain
malleable : shape :: irresolute : opinion
malleable:shape
manifest : perceive :: brittle : break
martinet : discipline :: pedant : learning
martinet : principle (많이 본 문제)
martinet: discipline::
martinet:leniency: :dabbler: dedication
maven = expert, adept, authority
MAVEN:EXPERENCED 전문가/명수 : 경험을가진/노련한
mawkish(감상적인): saccharine(overly sentimental,mawkish)
mean(인색한):largess :: unexceptionable(나무랄데 없는):oppose
mediation : compromise :: prosecution : conviction
mediation : compromise 조정/중재 : 타협/절충안:: conclusion : evaluation 결정/판정 : 평가
mellifluous:sound::ambrosial:taste(오늘 보니 분명히 food이 아니더군요)
mentor : guidence선도자/조언자 : 안내/지도
mercurial : mood :: whimsical : behavior
mine : ore :: quarry : rock
mirth : laughter :: approval : applause
miser: hoard :: dandy: preen, dandy 멋쟁이 남자
miser:hoard:: dandy:preen
MITE:CREATURE :: mite =speck :amount
mnemic:remember::staff:walk
mnemonic:memory기억의/기억술의 : 기억
moat : castle 해자:성
moderate : intensify :: extenuate : seriousness
moment: era( a가 모여서 b가 된다는 관계인 듯)
motley:variety잡다한/잡색 : 변화/다양성
mute : sound = dim : light
NEPOTISM:RELATIVE = CRONYISM:FRIEND 는 아니었던것 같습니다.
nicety: imprecision:: illusion : fantastic
nitpick : criticize :: cavil : object
nitpick:criticize::
nominal : significance :: disjunctive : unity
obfuscate : elucidate
obsessed :absorb:: obstinate :persevere
OFFBEAT:RESTRICTED, HYBRID : RUREBRED.
officious : meddle :: disaffected : rebel
oil : lubricate :: antiseptic : disinfect
opera : aria :: 빅북에있는데로 나오지는 않았습니다
oppose : thwart(방해하다) :: treat : cure
orchestra : musician :: pack : wolf
oscilation:SWING=CIRCULATION:PUMP,
overlook:elevated(elated?)
pain : analgesic :: symptom : palliative
Palatial<>hovel
palliate : severity
pallor:color
palmy£º
palpate : touch만져보다/감촉하다 : 접촉
panorama:scene::constellation:star
pantry : food :: armory : weapons
paragon : admire ::
paramount : important ::
parity:equal::
parlance : speak(ing) :: gait : walking
parody : style :: mime : gesture
parsimonious :waste :: taciturn : speak
parsimonious: save,
parsimonious£ºskimp£º£ºmalingering£ºshirk
parsimony : expenditure :: peremptory : fawn, peremptory
(어조,
태도,
사람등이)
위압적인,
거만스러운(imperious, dictatorial); 단정적인(positive, assertive); <생각이> 독단적인
parsimony : miser :: rebelliousness : insurgent
parsimony: expenditure :: peremptory: fawn
parsimony:expenditure::peremptory:fawn
patronize : condescension :: deride : mockery
peck : kiss
pedagogue : instruct교사 : 가르치다:: comedian : amuse희극배우 : 웃기다
pedestrian ; imaginative
pedestrian ; inspired
pedestrian: inspired :: circumlocution: forthright, pedestrian 보행자, 도보의: 산문적인, 평범한, 단조로운
pedestrian£ºinspired ::circumlocution£ºforthright
penetrable:damage-->
penury: wealthy
people : rabble :: ? : herd
percarious : 진짜에선 percariousness <-> 후기에세?봤던 security는 아니었던 듯 함...
peremptory:: open to receive challenge
perfection : flaw ::
persiflage(가벼운 희롱,야유) : incite(자극하다) ::
perspicuous : attention ::
pestle : grind :: spoon : stir
pestle : grind :: whetstone : sharpen
petrify : anger무감하게하다 : 성나게하다
pithiness : aphorism :: exaggeration : caricature
pittance : allowance 소량/약간 : 수당/용돈/할인
placebo : innocuous :: salve : unctuous
plagiarism : ideas :: rustling : cattle
plantation :tabacco =media :bacteria
plantation:tabacco: :media: bacteria
plateau : change :: respite : activity
plateau: change::respite: activity, plateau
정체기
plateau:change: :respite:activity
platitude: banal::
고원, 높고, 평평한 땅: 고원(ÍÔê«)현상, 학습, 스포츠 등의
plummet : fall폭락하다/뛰어들다 : 떨어지다
poach:hunt?:획득하다 :: 밀렵 : 사냥하다
polarization 극성을가짐/분열
polemic : disputatious :: invective : abusive
politic : offend :: aloof : associate
poll£ºponderous-graceful and light크고무거운/지루하고답답한 pontificate : speak :: strut : walk
pores:membrane (?부분은 갑자기 기억안나네요.. ^^; 다른후기보시면다 있어요. 찾아보세요..)
portrait : person :: seascape : ocean
postscript : letter 추신:편지
postulate:assume:
posturer : unaffected :: bigot : tolerant
potable : water:: edible :meat
PPRECARIOUS : SECURE
prairie : trees :: albino : pigments ; 색소 결핍증 : 그림 물감, 색소
prairie : trees :: island : water ???
PRAISE:APPROBATION::DEMUR:OBJECTION
precarious : stability;
precious : refined 값비싼/귀중한 : 세련된/품위있는
precipice: steepness :: defile : narrowness
precipitous: gradual slopping
pristine : decay :: stable : fluctuation
probity :shiftiness (resourceful,tricky,elusive)
probity:shiftiness(resourceful,tricky,elusive)
procure<>relinquish
profligate : solvent :: mercurial : committed
program : concert :: agenda : meeting
prolix : terseness지루한/장황한 : 간결함
prophet:prognostication
proselytize : convert :: grandstand : impress
protract: length :: throng: number
quaff:sip
꿀꺽꿀꺽:홀짝홀짝
quarry : rock :: mine : ore
queue(줄,열) : people :: chain : link
queue: person::panorama: scene
raconteur : storyteller
raffish: preen
raffish:preen
rainfall :deluge :: wind : hurricane
rancor &laquo;
rationalize: plausible
ream:paper::acre:land
recalcitrant : control 고집센/휘어잡기힘든 : 통제하다
recidivist : backslide재범자:(악습으로,타락)되돌아가다/
reconnoiter:information
recycle : disposal :: rehabilitate : demolition
redoubtable: regard:: callow: maturity(성숙), callow 새가 깃털이 나지 않은 (unfledged)
redoubtable:regard::callow:maturity::
refractory: authority :: reactionary : change (후기에 나왔던 것임)
refractory: authority:: reactionary: change
refractory: authority:: reactionary: change, reactionary
반동의, 반발적인)
regimen: health :: budget(예산, 예산안): solvent, regimen 섭생, 양생법
regimen:health::budget:solvent
remonstrance: offend :: syllogism: disprove
remuneration(보답) : service :: retaliation(보복) : injury
repartee : retort재치있는응답/재치 : 말대꾸/반박
repatriate : emigration :: repeal : ratification
repellent : attract :: ephemeral : endure
repertoire:performance£º£ºmanifest £ºcargo (manifest ãÀcargo &#28165;&#21333;)
reportoir £ºperformance£¬ agenda£ºmeeting
REPORTOIR£ºPERFORMANCE£¬ AGENDA£ºMEETING
repressed:modest::-scale : weight-palatial : hovel-temperate : weather
reprobate : misbehave :: sycophant : fawn
Reprobate:misbehave::miscontent:unsatisfied???sycophant:fawn
RESOLUTE:DISSUASION,
resourceful : ingenuity ::
resourceful : inventory ::
respite : 일에관련 = moratorium : activity
respite:laber::intermission:performance
respite:labor ::Úã?£¬ä²?Öõinterlude:concert
responent: advocate:: pollster: canvass, pollster 여론 조사원, canvass 부탁하고 다니다. 간청하다: 여론
조사하다, 선거운동을 하다.
retinue : attendant :: coterie : group
retinue: attendant:: suite: room, retinue 수행원, 종자 ,suite 수행원, 종자, 일행: 스위트, 붙은 방(침실, 욕실,
거실 등이 이어진 한 벌의 방
retinue:attendent::suite:room
retinue£ºattendent£º£ºstaff£º£ºofficer£¨ïá&#30830;£©
REVERE : JAPE AT?
reverence : respect :: avidity : enthusiasm
reverent : idolater
revise : manuscript :: retouch : picture
rider: bill :: endorsement: policy :: consignment :invoice, rider
첨서,
추가
조항,
policy
보험
증권,
consignment 위탁 화물, 위탁 판매품 invoice
송장(에 의한 송부)
rider:bill endorsement:policy:(lnot consignment:invoice)
rider:bill::consignment:invoice
RK:CAUSTIC, bark
1.짖다 2.기침하다 3.혹평하다
roil = rile= to render turbid by stirring up sediment ; to disturb,irritate
roof : rafter :: table : leg
roster: personnel
roster:personnel
safeguard : accidestent:: hedge : loss , safeguard 보호하다, 호송하다(convoy)
Safeguard: accident:: hedge£ºloss
safeguard:accident::promise£ºbetray
salesman: buy: :educator: promote
salesman:buy ::polytizer: convert / or e educator:promote
salve : unctuous 고약/연고:유질의/매끈거리는=placebo: innoxious 위약/해없는
sapient(wise) : foolish
satire : ridicule :: elegy : sorrow
savvy :simplicity £º£º £¨Úãëò?£©
scan : metrical :: parse : grammatical
scan: metrical:: parse: grammatical, scan find or show a regular pattern of beats 자세히 조사하다:율을 맞추다,
운율을 조사하다
scan£ºmetrical £º£º parse£ºgrammatical
scintillating syn. witty, good, smart, sprightly
scorn : reject :: adulate : flatter
scourge : wash 천벌/매/고난:허물을씻다
script : drama :: score : music
seemly:inappropriate
self-deprecating:swagger::fawn:hauteur
sentry : watchful
serendipitous: effort :: inevitable: chance, serendipity
serendipitous:effort::inevitable: chance
shard : pottery 사금파리/파편 : 도기류
silvae : wood산림/수림 : 나무
silver : tarnish :: iron : rust
운수 좋은 뜻밖의 발견(그런 능력)
siren: hear :: beacon(봉화, 등대: 수로, 표지) : see,
siren£ºhear£º£ºbeacon£ºsee
solace : grief :: pacification : anger
SOMNOLENCE : ALERT ::
sonnet : poet :: symphony : composer
sop:**::**:**
soporific:alertment::Ø«ö-Á¦£ºpain
split : movement 쪼개다/급히가다 : 이동/운동/활동
spoke : hub :: radius : center
spurious : authentic :: baleful : salubrious, spurious 가짜의, 위조의 ⇔ authentic (진짜의)
stench: nose :: din(극심한 소음) : ear, stench 불쾌한 냄새, 악취
stench:nose:: din: ear
stentorian. 목소리큰 <-> gentle, graceful, serene, still
stickler : exacting :: defeatist : resigned
stickler: existing ::martinet: discipline
stoic : perturb :: avaricious : satisfy
stoic: perturb :: avaricious : satisfy, stoic 극기의, 금욕의, 냉정한, avaricious greed, rapacious
stoic:perturb::?:?
stomach : digestion= lung : respiration
striated : grooved :: mottled : spotted
strike£¨&#38136;ð㣩medal£º£ºmint£¨&#38136;ð㣩£ºcoin
stylus : engraving = ...
subtle:ignore::salient:observe
SUBVERSIVE : UNDERMINE ::
sweltering : heat :: dank : moisture ( dummy)
sycophant : obsequiousness 아첨꾼:아첨
synopsis : conciseness :: distillate : purity
tacit : infer :: encoded : decipher
tacit:infer::encoded:decoded
taut: commodious (넓은 편리한):: extraordinary: purlieu, taut
팽팽한, 긴장된
taut:commodious:: extraordinary:purlieu
temperate:anger
tenacious &laquo;
tepid &laquo; ferver
terrestrial : earth지구상의/현세의 : 지구
terror : fear :: craving : desire
testy£ºannoy£º£ºtractable£ºcontrol
thin: tickness=fawn:imperiousness=equivocate:directness=audacious:trepidation
thirsty : imbibe :: exhausted : rest
threadbare:novelty
tightfisted: parsimonious:: brat: mischievous, mischievous
언행등이 화를 미치는
tightfisted:parsimonious::brat:mischievous
timeworn(hackneyed,ancient)
timeworn£ºhackney£º£º
장난을
좋아하는,
개구쟁이의:
timorous ; intrepid
tongs : grasping
TOURNIQUET : BLEEDING ::
transparent : understand :: conspicuous : see
transparent : understand :: conspicuous : see, translucent,
transparent 반투명의, 투명한, 명백한 ⇔
모호한의 뜻
tree : forestry :: flower : horticulture
trees£ºbark
TRESPASS : BOUNDARY ::
trickle : gust 물방울 : 소나기
truncate : extent= simplify : complexity = minimize : component극소화하다 : 구성요소
TYPO : TEXT :: BUG : SOFTWARE
unacceptble
unexceptional: opposed
unheralded : pronouncement공고되지않은 : 공고/발표
unimpeachable:
unique: precedence :: concrete: outline£¨not sublime£ºdeception£©
unprecedented
unreasonable : intuition )
unsalvable :repair :: unexceptionable:oppose
unsalvageable:repair::unexpectionable:oppose
unscrupulous:integrity::
vaccinating: IMMUNITY
vagary : predict :: impossibility : execute
varnish : glossy :: sand : smooth
veer : direction :: convert : belief
vehement: apathetic:: bucolic: city, bucolic 전원, 농촌: 농부: 전원의, 목가적인
vehement:APATHETIC::BUCOLIC:CITY
vendor : purvey :: censor : expurgate
venerable : respect존경할만한 : 존경하다
VENERABLE : REVERENCE ::(lacking courage (observance에 발언이란 뜻이
VENERATION:LEADER::REVERENCE:HIRO,
venial : excuse :: pellucid : understand
venial: excuse(용서하다, 참아주다):: pellucid(=lucid): understand , venial 사면될 수 있는
verdant: sterile / languid
voice : quaver :: hand : tremble
voice : shout :: eye : see
VOLCANO : ASH :: geyser : steam
walk : amble :: talk : chat
wallet : money :: suitcase : clothing
warehouse : merchandise :: larder : food
water : canal
wedding : marriage :: inauguration : presidency ( dummy )
welcome : salute환영 : 경의를표하여맞이하다
WHIFF : BLAST (바람,연기의)한번불기:강한바람
whim: caprice
wide:broad::weight:heavy
wind : erosion :: downpour : flooding, downpour 억수같은 비
wind: erosion: :downpour: flooding
word : sentence
wordsmith : writing :: recounter : storytelling
word£ºsentence :: WATER£ºCANAL
wrinkle : shirt주름 : 셔츠
修剪，投票，民意&#27979;&#39564;
Antonym
%%
&&
abate <>frivolous
abet <---><-> obstruct선동하다/교사하다-방해하다/막다
abiding
abiding
영구적인，영원한: 참다 ⇔ evanescent
abiding<->
abject 반: exultant
abnegate ¡ê reaffirm
abrogate
¢¢ institute
abrogate,
absolute ¡ê qualified
absolve 사면하다/무죄를언도하다
absorb <>secrete
absorb 흡수하다/열중시키다.
abstract
추상(이론)적인: 추출하다: 요약, 발췌(분리시켜 꺼내다) ¢¢ elaborate(만들어 내다)
abstract ; elaborate
abstract ¡ê elaborate
abstract<>elaborate
abstruse
¢¢ accessible
abstruse 난해한/심오한
abstruse<>accessible 연습중
ABUNDANCE 풍부/다수/다량
accede
취임하다(앉다): (요구에)동의하다, 따르다 ⇔ disagree
accessory ¡ê of primary importance
acclimate 반: to make unfamiliar
accolade ; retract
accolade <--> rebuke, cutting remark, vilify
accost
go toward and speak them in an unpleasantly way, approach
accumulation ¡ê dissipation
acerbic
acquiescence
묵인, 동의
acrid
adamant <-> yielding
adapt
(냄새, 맛) 쓴, 매운: 가혹한, 신랄한
adduce
-을 -의 증거로서 제출하다. -을 인용하다(cite)
adept <---> (아마 더미 문제)
adjunct ¡ê essential element
adulate
¢¢ scorn 경멸하다, 멸시하다
Adulate<>scorn.
advertant---inattention
advertent
attentive: intentional ¢¢ inattention
aerobic<>require oxygen이 답인가요
affectation-humble가장/허식/겉구밈-겸허하게하다/낮추다
affected
¢¢ natrual
affected <> natural,
Affected<>natrual
affinity
인척관계, 밀접한 관계, 유사성: 애호, 호의 ⇔ aversion
Affinity <> aversion
affirm 단언하다/확언하다
affording free passage : unobstructed¡£
affront <> (courtesy, flatter)
aggrandize ¡ê disparage
aligned <-> askew, not affliated....askew, in affiliated with
aligned£¨Îèïᣬùêí£©¡Ánot affiliated£¨ùêí£©
alleviate(lessen endure, mitigate,abate, assuage) <->strengthen(aggravate, intensify)
alliterate
두운을 사용하다 ⇔ remove
Alliterate<>remove
allude
ambivalent
amiable 자상한/붙임성있는/온화한
amiss
amity£ºéÒû¿£¬ûúÙΣ¬&#20146;à¼
anaerobic
혐기성, 무기
anaerobic - living in oxygen
anaerobic <> requiring oxygen
animate
vivify 생명을 주다. 살리다: alive, living, lively 살아있는, 자발적으로 움직이는
animated
anomalous
¢¢ typical
anomalous<>typical
anomaly <-> typical specimen (my answer)
anomaly ¡ê conformity to norms
anonymous
anthropology 인류학
antic - serious, dignified, sober, staid
antipathy ¡ê affection
antipathy(firm dislike)
antithetical <-> congruent (A번에 나온 보기인데 시간이 없어서 그냥 찍었음그러니 답은 확실치
apathy(lack of interest)
apologist ¡ê critic
apologizer <=> (보기중에 freethinker 가 있었어요)
apoplectic(격노한) <> calm
apostacy <--> fidelity
appal - embolden, nerve
appall <-----> embolden , nerve
appease, smooth , mollify, pacify, propitiate, please, regale
apposite ¡ê extraneous
apposite ¡ê irrelevant
apt ¡ê extremely inappropriate
archaic
°ídz½º·¯¿î: 고체의 ⇔ currency 통화: 유통, 유포, 유행 : 일반의 평가, 성가
arduous
argot(은어) <> standard langauge
arid
¢¢ damp
arid<>damp
ARID<>damp건조한/메마른-축축한/습기찬
Ascetic <=> Voluptuous (PP에 Sybarite <=> Ascetic문제를 기억하는 분들이 계실 겁니다)
aside
aside
제쳐두고
aside ; ¨¿ to one side ¨À banish ¨Á apart ¨Â digression
askew 비스듬한/비틀어진
assent - object
assiduous¡Áremiss
assuage <-> exacerbate, aggravate, VEX
assuage ¡ê intensify
assume
(증거는 없으나) 사실이라고 보다, 생각하다. 추정하다 presume ¢¢ refuse
ASSUME<>REFUSE
astound:
astute 기민한/눈치빠른/교활한
astuteness 기민/교활/눈치빠름
asunder,
atone
벌충하다, 보상하다
atone <->
ATTENUATE <>MAKE THICKER(?)
auspicious
길조의, 경사스러운 ⇔ boding(징조가 되는, 불길한) ill
auspicious <> boding ill
Auspicious<> boding ill
austere-baroque
AUSUAGE <>FORMENT,
AVARICE
awash ¡ê dry
babble <-> enunciate (답은 불확실)
backset
역행, 역류 ⇔ hike 인상(하다), 올리다.
backset(ñ©ï¹£¬&#20943;÷Ü) ¡Áhike£¨&#36828;ð룬ñòÊ¥£©
Backset<>hike
bail out 위험을벗어나다
bait ¡ê fortify
balk ¡ê move ahead willingly
balky
refusing to do what you are asked 고집 센 ⇔ tractable, submissive
balky <> tractable
balky<>tractable;
balm
bamboozle (dupe , hoodwink )
banal <> ingenious진부한/평범한-재치있는/영리한/독창적인
banal ¡ê novel
banal---arresting
banality <-> freshness
bandiage <> 심각한 conversation
baneful
baneful->salutary
해로운 ⇔ salubrious 건강에 좋은, salutary 유익한, 건전한
base
기초, 본거지: 낮은 천한, 비열한 ⇔ virtuous
base < > virtuous(*3) or ornate(*1)
base <> (virtuous, lofty, summit)
base <> noble
base avirtuous
base&#61664;virtuous
base->ennoble
base->virtual?
base<> virtuous
bawdy <-> decorous음탕한-예의바른/단정한/품위있는
belie <> show to be open
bellicose <-----> appeasing
bemorn(&#22635;Íö)
benign
관대한, 온화한 lenient, benevolent
bespeak,
BESTOW 보기 encumber
bewail,
blatant
¢¢ inconspicuous
blatant - unconspicuous
blatant<->unconspicuous
blazen <> introspective or efface(*3)
blazon
(방패)문장으로 꾸미다: 장식하다, 빛을 더하다 : 과시하다, 자랑하다 ⇔ efface 지우다,
말살하다 삭제하다
blazon <-> efface
blazon <> efface
blighted <-> hale시든 - 건강한
blissful or blassful
blithe 즐거운/쾌활한/태평스런/경솔한
bolster <-> collapse
bombast ¡ê down-to-earth language
bombastic ¡ê unpretentious
brazen <-> demure뻔뻔스러운-얌전한
bribe <-> incorruptible
bridle <-->
bridled ¡ê without restraint
bristle 억센털/화내다/곤두서다
brusque퉁명스러운/무뚝뚝한
buck ¡ê assent to
bungle ¡ê bring off
bungle 서투르게만들다/망치다/실수/망침
burgeoning
¢¢ waste away (dwindle, fall short, shrink, wane, weaken) 황폐하게 만들다
burl 마디/옹이
bygone 과거의
byzantine ¡ê straightforward
cabal
음모, 비밀, 결사: 음모를 꾸미다 plot
cacophonous<>dulcet(ð¯ì£&#39064;)
cacophony <--> dulcet (보기에 tacit도 있었죠)
cacophony<>dulcet *2
cajolery 아첨/감언이설
calayst<--->retard
calcification ¡ê flexibility
calibrated
¢¢ unstandardized
calibrated<-> 1) not standardized 2) unverified
callow ¡ê behaving with adult sophistication
Calumniate<> vindicate
calumnious ¡ê flattering
cameo <-->
canard <> true story
candid 솔직한/공평한
cannibalism사람고기를먹는풍습/잔인/만행
canonical <> qualified
canonical ¡ê nontraditional
cantankerous
심술궂은, 잘싸우는 ⇔ genial
cantankerous<>genial
canvass
부탁하고 다니다. 간청하다: 여론 조사하다, 선거운동을 하다.
capitulate ¡ê resist
caprice
¢¢ confirmation
captivate ¡ê repulse
Cardinal기본적인/주요한/진홍
caricature
풍자 만화(로 풍자하다), 서투른 모방
carp 흠을들추다/꾸짖다/불평/붕어
Castigate
castigation <-> 견책/징계/혹평/첨삭
catalyze <---> retard
Catalyze<>retard
categorical
절대적인, 단언적인, 무조건적인 ⇔ qualified(제한된, 조건부의), hypothetical
categorical <-> qualified 절대적인/분류별의-조건부의/제한된
cater
요구/비위를 맞추다. 오락을 제공하다, 음식/요리를 조달하다
cater/pander(?) ---apathy ä²&#29369;çãÖõìéù»
cater/pander(?)----approbation
catholic ¡ê narrow
catholic(보편적인) <>
catigorical:
catlike = stealthy
cease - inaugurate/evolve
cease <-> inaugurate , evolve
cedence<>
celebricity <>
celebrity ¡ê obscurity
celerity민첩함/기민함
cement
시멘트, 양회: 결합, 유대 ⇔ fracture
certainty ¡ê indecision
cessation <> unification *2
cessation<>unification?
chagrin
억울함, 분함
chagrin <-> delight(?)
champion ¡ê disparage
champion 우승한/훌륭하게/(주의,권리)를옹호하다
charlatan (보기)
charter
checkered <-->
설립인가(서): (차, 비행기)계약에 의해 전세 내다(=hire)
cherish
소중히 하다
chicanery : deceive
chimeric
공상의
choleric(성마른,화를 잘 내는) <> humble(존경스런,예의있는,신분이 낮은)
choleric<->hard to provoke화를잘내는-화나게하기힘든
chronic ¡ê sporadic
CIRCUITOUS <->
circuity<>direct approach
circumlocution 반; succinct
circumlocution 완곡한표현/핑계(indirect expression)
circumspect(조심스런, 신중한) <> audacious
circumvent
civility ¡ê rudeness
claim ¡ê renounce
우회하다 circumlocution(우회적 표현) ¢¢ succinctness
clandestine
clandestine<>open
cleanse, collect
clement
clendestine : secret~ =
은밀한, 남몰래 하는 ⇔ open
관대한, 온화한
cliche
판에 박힌 문구, 진부한 생각 hackneyed something
clout - impotence권력/영향력-무력/무기력/허약
cogent - unsound
collude : cooperate :: stalk : follow
colonnade
가로수 * pillar(기둥 모양의 것)
combust,
commonplace 평범한/진부한
complaisance?obstinacy
compression ¡ê increase in volume
a twinge(고통, 아픔) of misgiving(의심, 불안, 걱정), scruple (망설임, 주저:양심이
compunction
가책)
conceptual ¡ê concrete
¢¢ vex 초조하게 하다, 성나게 하다. 귀찮게 굴다
conciliate
conciliate <> nettle 짜증나게 하다
conciliate <> vex
concord ¡ê dissension
congeal - liquefy
congenial
같은 성질의, 같은 마음의(취미, 성질..), 알맞는
congenial <> (unplesant, disaggrable)
conjecture
¢¢ restrain from the speculation(사색, 심사숙고: 투기)
CONJECTURE<>RESTRAIN FROM THE SPECULATION
CONSEQUENCE
conspire : plan :: eavesdrop : listen
contagious <> uncommunicative
contravene ¡ê support
contrivance
고안장치, 계획, 책략
contrivance
고안품, 계략
contrivance
고안품, 장치: 계략, 책략
contumacious
반항적인
conundrum 수수께끼/재치문답/어려운문제
convention
예술상의 관례
convoke ¡ê adjourn
corporeal <--> disembodied
corrective: amend
cosset
cosset£ºslight
애완 동물, 귀여워하다 ⇔ slight (경시하다, 무시하다, 등한히 하다)
cow
암소 : 위협하다, 으르다
cowed ¡ê undaunted
coy수줍어하는/어려워하는/구석진
craven<>? - powerprep에 나온 거하고 비슷했습니다.
credence
credulity ¡ê skepticism
creep
crescendo 점점세게/최고조
crestfallen<->풀죽은/기운없는
crouch---ó×Ø¡
crude
crutch
조잡, 거친
목발
신임 belief, credit
crux
¢¢ insignificant
crux &laquo;
cryptic,
culpable : 과실있는, 무도한, reprehensible ¡êinnocent
cumbersome ¡ê easy to handle
cunning : duplicity 교활한/간사한 : 표리부동/이중성
curb <--->rnfkrg
curse ¡ê benediction
curtail <-> extend
dabbler
장난으로 하는 사람
dabbler &laquo; dedication
dabbler <-->
DAFT <->
dampen 축축하게하다/풀죽게하다
dapper <-----> frowsy (frowzy) 악취,훈김으로 숨막히는,곰팡내나는,후덥지근한,너저분한,누추한
daunt ; embolden
dauntless <> timorous
dauntless ¡ê pusillanimous
deactivate ¡ê potentiate
debase - amend / elevate/ enhance/ lift/ raise/ improve
debase: ennoble
debate:obfuscate
debilitate ¡ê invigorate
Debilitated<>fortified
debilitation
쇠약, 허약
debunk
정체를 폭로하다, 가면을 벗기다, 헐뜯다 ⇔ verify
debunk <> verify *2
debunk<>verify
debut ¡ê farewell performance
decadence ¡ê wholesomeness
decorum ¡ê impropriety
decrepit
노쇠한 ⇔ firm
decrepit <> sound
decrepit <> sturdy 노쇠한-튼튼한/억센
decrepit<> firm
decry
definitive ¡ê provisional
defraud
(남을) 속여(물품을) 빼앗다, 사취하다
defuse
진정시키다 ⇔ foment
DEFUSE<> FOMENT
delicate <>preponderous
deluge <-> drizzle
demoralize
corrupt the morals 문란하게 하다, 사기를 꺽다(discourage)
demystify (eliminate the mystifying features of)
denigrate 더럽히다/모욕하다/헐뜯다
deplore
몹시 한탄하다
deplore 비탄하다/몹히후회하다
deprecate <->비난하다/반대하다
deprivation <> fecund or dearth?
deracinate
뿌리뽑다, 근절시키다. ¢¢ plant 심다. 씨를 뿌리다
deracinate - plant 뿌리채뽑다/근절시키다-심다
deracinate <> plant *4
deracinate ¡ê plant
descry발견하다/알아내다
desist
desultory <-> carefully planned
detour : route = digress : subject
detractor험담을퍼뜨리는사람
DIAPHANOUS - OPAQUE,
diffidence ¡ê assertiveness
dilapidate헐다/황폐해지다/탕진하다
dilating
DIN 소음/큰소리로말하다
dingus
뭐라든가 하는 장치[것]. 이름을 모르거나 잊었을 때의 대용어
dire(무시무시한,긴급한) <>
disafected : contentment (역시 후기에 있었음)
disaffected
불만을 품은, 불평이 있는, 냉담해진 ⇔ contented (만족하고 있는)
disaffected(불만을 품은) : contentment
disaffected<> beloved, contented
disassemble
discernible- 바보 같은
discharge ¡ê hire
discomfit <->무찌르다/좌절시키다/당황케하다
discommode
불편하게 하다, 폐를 끼치다. 괴롭히다. ¢¢ assist
discommode<>제 보기엔 assist와 inspire 둘다 나왔는데 assist가 더 타당한듯
DISCRETIONARY <-> ?
discursive <-> succinct
disgrunlted <->
dishonor
disimpassioned
냉정한, 침착한 ⇔ embarrassment or responsive (바로 대답하는, 민감한)
disimpassioned <> embrassment
dismal£º
disparat-similar
disparate
본질적으로 다른 ⇔ similar, invariable
dispassionate 냉정, 공정한
dispassionate
not influenced, fair ¢¢ responsive
dispassionate:(responsive)
dispatch¡Áleisureliness
DISPLACE,
DISSIPATE dispel ¡ê Pile up, squander
dissipate ¡ê accumulate
dissipate ¡ê gather
DISSUADE - ALLY,
ditch
도랑, 배수로: (열차) 탈선시키다(derail): 자동차를 개천에 추락시키다: (비행기를)
수면[바다]에 불시착시키다: ¡¦À» ¶¼¾î³õ´Ù, 벗어나다, 팽개쳐 버리다(abandon).
diurnal
낮의, 주간의: 주행성의 ⇔ nocturnal 밤의, 야간의, 야행성의
diurnal ¡ê nocturnal
Diurnal<>nocturnal
divide&#65109;sunder(×¾Ýï)
divisive 구분하는/분열하는
DOGGED <->
doleful <-> jocose(?) 예문에 swift가 있었습니다.
dolorous <> jubilant
domineering(tyranny)
doodad
작은 장식물, 값싼 장식품: 거시기, 뭐라고 하는 것( 이름이 생각나지 않는 것, 모르는
것을 가리킬 때 씀)
dour
음울한, 뚱한, 시무룩한 stubborn ¢¢ genial
dour(stubborn)<> genial
drab,
draconian
가혹한, 엄격한 ⇔ lenient
draconian <-> indulgent ,leniency (오답에는 nonconformist.. )
draconic - mild
droll<-> grave, draconian<->indulgent, preponderous<->_____,
drone ¡ê speak animatedly
dryad
dryad
드리아드, 나무, 숲의 요정
dubious(doubtful)
dulcet<>
dwindle,
ebullience(감정의)격발/격정의발로
eccentric 별난/편심의
eclat
eclat£¨acclaim£©
명성, 대성공, 갈채 acclaim
ecumenical
세계교회주의(운동)
effervesce
거품이 부글부글 일다.(사람이)흥분하다 ⇔ be flat(평평한, 무미건조한), make flat,
still(조용한, 정지한, 물 등이 흐르지 않는)
effervesce <>diluted, be flat, make(be) flat, still
effete
나약한, 정력이 빠진, 쇠퇴한
effete <->hale정력이빠진/쇠퇴한/나약한/생산력없는 <->건강한/노익장의/결점없는
effluvium 발산/증발/취기/악취
effulgent
effulgent
광채가 빛나는
effulgent(brilliant)
effusive <---> reticent
elate
¢¢ despondent
elate <> despondent(depressed)
elemental <-> tangential
elevate 반의어
ELIMINATE
ELITICISM # EGALITALIAN,
elitism <> egalitarian,
elongate <-> shorten
elusive
교묘히 잘 달아나는
emaciate 수척해지다
emanate (향기,빛)발산하다/퍼지다
emanative
emanative
방사하는, 발하는
emancipate<-> shackle해방하다/석방하다<->족쇄/속박하다
embed ¡ê extract
embolden
¢¢ faze (마음을 어수선하게 하다, 어지럽히다), daunt, cow
embolden
대담해지게 하다. 용기를 복두어 주다
embolden<->cow, faze (daunt), abash
eminent
¢¢ undistinguished 보통의
eminent<>undistinguished
EMOLLIENT : --- :: desiccant : dehydrate
경쟁하다, 우열을 다투다, exemplary 한 것을 쫓아가다/추구하다,-에 필적하다
emulate
emulate
우열을 다투다,
enamel
에나멜, 치아의 법랑질
encomium
encomium ¡ê harsh criticism
enfeeble
weaken
enfeeble(weaken)
ENGAGE
engage
engraving = ...
ennoble
끌다, 사로잡다. 매혹시키다.
귀족으로 만들다, 기품있게/고상하게 만들다
ennui
권태, 따분함, 무료함
ennui ¡ê keen interest
ennui<->?
ensconce - flaunt감추다/안치하다-과시하다/펄럭이다
enunciate ¡ê mumble
ephemeral <-> permanent
epic ¡Ámodest
epicure 향락주의자/식도락가
erudite<->smattering of knowledge학식있는/박학한-겉핥기식의지식
escalate=>diminish
eschew
deliberately avoid sth
eschew..reserve..
ESTIMABLE 존경할만한 <> contemptible
estrange <> rapprochement
estrangement
이간, 분리 ⇔ rapprochement 친교, 친선, 화해
ethereal
매우 가벼운: 절묘한: 창공의, 하늘의, 천상의 ⇔ substantial, heavy
evasive <----> pellucid
exacerbate
EXACERBATE? OR EXONERATE
exacting,
exclaim, bootless <-> infutile
excoriate,
exculpate
exonerate 무죄로 하다
exculpate,
exculpatory : absolve ::
execrate
비난하다, 저주하다 curse ¢¢ extol
execrate(denounce) <> extol
exonerate
¢¢ impugn
exonerate <> impugn, inculpate
exorbitant 엄청난/터무니없는/과대한
expansive
broad, 개방적인, 마음이 넚은 (unreserved)
expansive <> diffident
expediency편의/형편좋음/편의주의
expedite ¡ê retard
expedite 진척(촉진)시키다/급속한
exploit 개발하다/이용하다/착취하다
exponent
Expressionism표현주의
해설자: 음악의 연주자: 대표자
extant <-> lost
extant<->destroyed현존하는-소멸된
extinction ¡ê perpetuation
extinguish<>kindle
Extraneous<>essential(elementary)
extrapolate 외삽법에의해추정하다(infer)
extrinsic <> inherent
exultant <-> 크게기뻐하는/환희의/이겨뽐내는
fable
우화, 꾸며낸 이야기, 거짓말 fabrication
facetious
¢¢ lugubrious or ingenuous
facetious ¡ê earnest
factional ¡ê disinterested
factorable ¡ê irreducible
FADE 사라지다/바래다/시들다/자취를감추다
fastidious ¡ê coarse
fatuous
¢¢ scintillating (번쩍이는, 재치/기지 번뜩이는)
fatuous->scintillating
faze (당황하게 하다) <> embolden
fecund 다산의/기름진/비옥한/창조력풍부한
fervor
fetter &laquo; free
FIASCO (보기)
fictitious ¡ê factual
finale <> open the scene
FINALE ¡ê Opening in music
fixate
flippancy ¡ê seriousness
flippant<-> gravity경박한/경솔한-진지함/침착함
flounder...
flourish
화려하게 꾸미다, 장식하다 ⇔ waste away (낭비, 허비하다: 황폐하게 하다)
flourish <>lose out
flourish <>waste away(dwindle, fall short,
flourish <>waste away(dwindle, fall short, shrink, wane, weaken)
folly
어리석은 행동(생각), 우둔함
forbear <---->
forebeare <-> descendant
formidable;
forthright,
founder - stand form, hold, endure, survive, last
FRACTIONAL,
fragmentary파편의/단편적인
FRIABLE <-> unable to be crumbled
friable ¡ê not easily crumbled
frugality <> extravagancy
full-bodied 잘익은/진한/뚱뚱한
fulsome,
fur
FURNITURE : RICKETY::의복 : RAGGED ::
furtive <-> overt, in the open hitch ( brazen , barefaced , forthright ; open ), openly
gainsay <-> concur반박(하다)/부정(하다) - 동의하다, confirm 부정하다-확인하다/확증하다
gainsay ¡ê affirm
gall <-> calm
galvanize(자극하다,활기를 띠게하다) <> lull
gangly,
gangly<>,
garish 번쩍거리는/야한/화려한
gasification <> solification
genial ¡ê dyspeptic
genial 정다운/친절한/온화한
genre 유형/형식/풍속화/풍속화의
genteel
germane ¡ê irrelevant
glutinous ¡ê nonviscous
gracious 품위있는/정중한/친절한
grating
삐걱거리는, 귀에 거스리는 grating :sound:: acrid: odor
무료의: 불필요한, 정당화되지 않은 ⇔ merited(가치 있는, 당연한), warranted
gratuitous
gratuitous <> merited
gratuitous <> merited
gravel,
gregarious
군집성
grounded ¡ê aloft
grouse투덜거리다/불평하다
guru 정신적지도자/권위자
hale ¡ê infirm
hamper <---> facilitateCate
hamstring
힘줄을 잘라 절룩거리게 하다: (일반적으로)¡¦À» Àý¸§¹ßÀÌ[불구자]로 만들다:
무효[무력]화하다; 약화시키다 hamstring: effectiveness를 없애다
hangdog(의기소침, 죄가있음, 부끄러움)
hankering<>
harangue ¡ê speak temperately
hardy (sturdy) <>
harry
hasty
hasty<->deliberation
성급한, 서두르는
haven
항구, 피난처
havoc
대파괴
havoc;
hedonist <-> ascetic쾌락주의자-금욕주의자
Hem <-> hodgepodge
hideous
끔찍한, 소름끼치는, 무시무시한 gaunt, grisly, horrible
HIGHLIGHT 돋보이게하다/강조하다/가장중요한것/
hitch 1.걸어매다 2.(갑자기)홱 움직이다,낚아채다 3.(어떤 일을)이야기에 끌어들이다 4.결혼시키다)
hodgepodge
뒤범벅,잡동사니
hue:? : 어낼러지 문제에 나온단어.
husband ¡ê squander
husbandry
농업, 경작: 가정 살림살이: 근검, 절약 ⇔ prodigality
husky
껍질의, 깍지의: 쉰 목소리의: 체격이 건장한, 억센 ⇔ delicate 섬세한, 고운
hyperbolic 과장적인/과대한
idiosyncrasy
ignominious <-> allay
imbibe 섭취하다/흡수하다/마시다/동화하다
immanent <-> explicit
immanent<->extrinsic내재하는-외래의
immaterial <-> pertinent
immaterial: relevance
immitable <-> variable
immure<->liberate 감금하다-자유롭게하다
immutable <-> variable
immutable <> variable
immutable<->variable
impeachable <->탄핵해야할/고발해야할
impecunious <-> wealthy가난한 - 부유한
impede
¢¢ promote, ameliorate
impede<>promote, ameliorate
imperious <> obeidient
impervious(스며들지 않는, 영향 안받는) <> friable (깨지기쉬운)
impiet <-> devoutment
IMPIET ¡ê DEVOUTMENT 중국 후기에 나온 문제인데 저에겐 DUMMY에 떴습니다.
implement ¡ê foil
importune
impoverish ,
imprudent <->
impugn ¡ê endorse
impugn ¡ê vindicate
impugn<>extol비난하다/논박하다<->찬양하다/격찬하다
inadvertent
inalienable
(권리) 양도할 수 없는, 빼앗을 수 없는 ⇔ surrendered
INCESSANT,
incite 자극하다/격려하다/선동하다
incommunicative
말수가 적은, 과묵한, 붙임성 없는 ⇔ contagious
incorruptible
매수되지 않는, 청렴결백한
inculcate, 가르치다/주입하다/설득하다
indelibility <-> erasable
indeprecate(deprecate= condemn, criticize, belittle....¡ê endorse, elevate)
indigenous
native, original, endemic ¢¢ nonnative
indigenous <-> nonnative (extraordinary ??)
indignity
indolence
게으름, 나태
INDUBITABLE <--> doubtful or questionable
inducement ¡ê deterrent
indulgence 방자/방종/탐닉
indurate ¡ê soften
ineradicable
inestimable
inexorable ¡ê relenting
infirmity-강함 계열
헤아릴 수 없는, 더할 나위 없이 귀한, 평가할 수 없는
infuse
붓다, 부어넣다, 주입하다 ⇔ extract
infuse <>extract, drain away
ingrained
깊이 배어든, 뿌리깊은: 천성의, 타고난: 철저한 ⇔ superficial
ingrained - superficial, surface, external, acquired, superimposed, learned, alien
inimitable ¡ê commonplace
iniquity <>rectitude
innocuous = innocent, harmless,
insalubrous <> wholesome건강에좋지않은-건강에좋은/건전한
insight:discern통찰력/식견 : 식별하다
insipid
insolent 건방진/오만한/무례한
insouciant
insouciant
무관심한, 태평한 ⇔ worry, tenacious (고집스런, 놓지 않는, 집요한, 완강한)
inspired
instill <-->.remove가 가장 가까웠음
insubordinate
intangible,
순종하지 않는, 반항하는 ⇔ tractable
integral
완전한, 완전체의 : 없어서는 안될, 절대 필요한
integral
integral ¡ê superfluous
intemperate 무절제한/과도한/사나운
interim
interim ¡ê permanent
Interim<>permanent
한동안, 당분간 ⇔ permanent
interlude
중간 시기, 짬: 막간극 (interval)
interlude:concert
INTERMITTENT <--> incessant
intermittent ¡ê constant
intersexual 이성간의/간성의
intransigent ¡ê open to compromise
intrinsic
본래 갖추어진
inundate범람시키다/침수하다/넝치다
INVECTIVE <-> 칭찬계열
invective <-> 칭찬계열invective 비난/독설/독설의
invective,
inveterate
¢¢ casual, occasional
INVETERATE <-> CASUAL
inveterate <-> casual뿌리깊은/만성의-우연의/임시의
irk 지루하게하다
irrepressible
quell 할 수 없는
irresolution<->우유부단
irrhythm<>regular
jape= a playful trick ; jape at = deride, ridicule, joke, tease, lampoon
jarring부조화/알력/충돌/조화되지않는
jaundice
황달: 옹졸한 생각, 질투, 편견 (을 갖게 하다)
jaundice(yellowed,prejudiced,envious)
jejune 불모의/메마른/무미건조한/미숙한
jibe , redoubtable
jocund <--->
joval<>mourn
jovial
¢¢ mourn 슬퍼하다, 한탄하다
JUMBLE 뒤범벅을만들다/헝클어놓다/혼란
justify ¡ê argue against
laconic 아마도 답은 voluble
laconism ¡ê verbosity
languish ¡ê thrive
largess
아낌없이 주기, 거액의 증여
largesse<> parsimony
lash¡Áunbind
lassitude
¢¢ vim 정력, 힘, 활기 (robust energy and enthusiasm)
lassitude <> vim(robust energy and enthusiasm)
latent
LAUD #,
laud<-> scorn칭송(찬미)하다-경멸하다
lavish
후한 관대한 ⇔ mean 인색한
lavish <-> stingy, mean-austere
lavish ¡ê stint
laxness <>
rigor, fragility가 있었답니다.
leaden - buoyant, airy, weightless, light ; bright, animated, sprightly
levy,
liberal <-> parsimonious (오답:stoic)
limelight<>
limpid ¡ê murky
linient, ,
liquefy = to cause to become liquid
listless <->
lithe
supple 나긋나긋한, 유연한
lithe (supple)- awkward, stiff, clumsy, rigid, heavy, graceless
litigious,
loath ¡ê eager
lobe,
lode
수로: 광맥, 원천
loquacity <> disinclination to speak
lovenly
lucidity 맑음/청명
magnate고관/부호/거물
MALAISE 반: cheerful feeling
malcontent
malice
불평가, 반항자
악의, 원한, 앙심
malign
-에 대해 욕설을 퍼붓다. -에 해를 끼치다.
malleable <> difficult to shape
manumit
석방하다 ⇔ enslave 노예로 만들다, 사로잡다.
manumit <> enslave
martinet
leniency(자비, 너그러움)가 없는 사람 ⇔ indulgent person
martinet - indulged individual
mastery
우월, 우세, 전문지식
mawkish
역겨운, 구역질나는: 몹시 감상적인
mean ¡ê noble
meet suitable, proper
meet
suitable 적절한, 알맞은 ⇔ inappropriate
MEET <-> unsuitable
meet <> inappropriate *3
meet <> unsuitable
meet(proper, suitable, appropriate
meet->inapropriete
mellifluous ¡ê raspy
mend
mendacious ¡ê honest
mendacity <-> candor거짓말/허위-공평무사/솔직/정직
mensuration
측정, 계측 mensurable 측정할 수 있는 ⇔ unfathomed 미해결인: 무량의, 광대한
mensurative <> unfathomed
merited
merited <> unsuitable *2
Merited<>unsuitable
messy
messy(untidy)
¢¢ unsuitable
untidy 단정치 못한, 흐트러진
metabolism
신진대사,
meteoric - obscure, slow, pedestrian, plodding, steady
methodical
methodical<>haphazard
¢¢ haphazard 우연한
metrical
written in the poems of poetry with regular beats 운율의, 운문의
miff
부질없는 싸움. 실갱이: offend with ill humor 삐짐 화를냄
miff(offend with ill humor)
migratory ¡ê sedentary
mild ¡ê acute
minatory ¡ê nonthreatening
mind<>like
minute <>
tardy, enormous가 있었군요
minutia
trifles 사소한일 ⇔ essential
minutia <-> lengthy account
Minutia<> essential
MINUTIAE 세부사항/사소한일
mire ¡ê extricate
mire(수렁, 곤경에 빠뜨리다)
mischievious장난을좋아하는
misgiving ¡ê certainty
misread ¡ê interpret correctly
mite : creature
mitigate
modicum <-> a large amount
MODICUM 소량
modicum<--->large amount
mollify
mollify<>
mollycoddle ¡ê treat harshly
mordant-> genial
moribund <->다죽어가는/소멸해가는
moribund ¡ê increasingly vital
moribund ¡ê nascent
mottle반점(을붙이다)/얼룩(덜룩하게하다)
MULL
1.실수,실패,혼란 2.숙고하다,궁리하다 2.가루로 만들다
mundane
mutiny
반항, 반란
MYOPIA (=short-sightenness) ¡ê Prescience
myopic-prescience
mysticism
신비적
nadir ¡ê summit
naive 단순한/순진한/경험없는
natty
trim, tidy ¢¢ slovenly
natty -->slovenly
naturalism
자연주의
nebulous(안개낀,모호한) <> distinct
nefarious
극악한, 사악한, 버릇없는 ⇔ venerable
nefarious <-> above reproach ,honoured, venerable
negligible
nerve
1.신경 2.용기 3.뻔뻔스러움 4.신경과민 5.힘을 주다,용기를 북돋우다.격려하다
nitpick
하찮은 일에 끙끙 앓다, 별것 아닌 트집을 잡다.
noisome <-> appealing
nonconformist 비순종주의자
noxious,
nuance = hint; shade; subtlety; suggestion, trace
NUANCE 보기 assurance prelude lack of subtlety slavish imitation firmly held conviction
nuanced (2번..이거 예전에도 나와서 당황했는데 이번에 또 나올 줄이야-.- )<--> patent 라고 했는데
nurture 양육하다
nutuarlism(key)
nymph
요정
obese
obfuscate (혼동시키다) <> elucidate (해명하다,명료하게 설명하다)
oblique,
oblivious
잘 잊어버리는, 건망증이 있는
oblivious <> mindful잘잊어버리는-잊지않는/주의하는
obnoxious - gratifying, agreeable, congenial, pleasant, grateful, welcome
obscure <-> manifest (오답에는 valid)
obscured
눈에 띄지 않는
obstreperos(unruly,vociferous)
obstreperous
소란한, 감당할 수 없을 만큼 사납게 날뛰는 (unruly, vociferous 큰소리로 외치는,
시끄러운)
obtuse,
obviate,
occluded ¡ê unobstructed
occult
occult<>bare
숨은, 신비스러운 ⇔ bare
odium
증오, 미움: 악평
offbeat
¢¢ hackneyed
offbeat <-> conventional ,hacyneyed, restricted
OFFBEAT<>RESTRICTED
offish - sociable, warm, friendly, enthusiastic, involved, participating
onerous 성가신/귀찮은/부담되는
opacity <> transparent 불투명-투명한
opacity ¡ê transparency
opulent
ostracize ¡ê welcome
outfit
pacify/palliate -gall
풍부한, 부유한: 화려한
palatial
궁전의, 대궐 같은: 광대한 ⇔ hovel 오두막집, 광, 헛간
palliate : :: enfeeble:vigor(이거 맞나요?)
pallor
창백 paleness, color가 없는 것
Paltry <-> significant, important
panache
panache
pander
뽐내기, 허세
뚜쟁이, 나쁜일의 중개자 (cater to the low desires of others)
pane
panegyric <-> denunciation
panegyric ¡ê anathema
parallels
필적하는, 유사
parity
동가, 동등 equality
parity(동격,유사,일치) <> incommensurate
parse
pastich <> derivative
pastiche
문장을 면밀히 조사하다. 품사, 문법적 관계를 설명하다
혼성곡: 모방작품
pastiche
모방, 혼성
patent < > not 명확한이란 뜻의 쉬운 단어
pathological ¡ê normal
patronize 보호하다/후원하다/선심쓰다/은혜를베풀다
peaceable평화를애호하는/태평한/얌전한
pedestrian ¡ê imaginative
pejorative 가치를떨어뜨리는/경멸적인
pellucid ¡ê murky
penury ¡ê affluence
peripatetic(걸어다니는, 순회하는) <>
periphery <> 문제1번
periphery둘레/표면/주변/야당
personable ¡ê unattractive
perspicacious
선견지명이 있는
perspicacious <> obtuse
perspicacity통찰력(penetration)/총명(acuteness)
pertinacious
굽히지 않는, 고집스러운, 완고한 tenacious ¢¢ tractable
pertinacious (완고한,고집센) <> tractable
pertinacious;tractable,
pertinacity ¡ê vacillation
pertinent <---> irrelevant
pervasive : avoid
pied <-->
piquancy 신랄/통쾌/흥미의자극
piquant 입맛을돋우는/흥미를자극하는/신랄한
pith
pithness
수, 골수, 척수: 요점, 골자, 진수: 기운, 체력
placate
¢¢ peeve 약올리다
PLACATE ¡ê agitate, peeve
plangent
(파도) 밀려와 부딪히는, 울려 퍼지는
platitude < > original observance
plaudit
pliant <> mulish, intractable
pluck - cowardice, trepidation, reluctance, vacillation, nervousness
plucky원기왕성한/단호한/용기있는
plumb
추, 연추: 수직: 수직으로 정확하게: 수직으로 재다 ⇔ examine cursorily
Plumb£¨vertical,complete,exact£©<>examine cursorily/horizontal
politic
교묘한, 적절한: 현명한, 지각이 있는
politic - unsophisticated
POLITIC <-> UNSOPHISTICATE
pollater, maverick, encomium, insouciant, immaterial, quiescent, seemly,
pontificate
거만스럽게 말하다, 오만함을 보이다 ⇔ suggest diffidently(자신 없는)
PONTIFICATE 반:suggest diffidently, pontificate:pompous £©
portentous - encouraging, auspicious, propitious, cheering , comforting
portraiture
인물묘사
potency
약의 효능
pout ,
pout (show displeasure )
precarious - certain, sure, predictable, assured, firm, reliable ; secure, safe
precarious <-> secure
precarious <-> secure queue
precipitiousness(벼랑,성급,경솔) <> dilatoriness (지연)
precipitous
깍아지는 듯한, 험한: 성격이 성급한, 무모한
precipitous <> gradual slopping *3
precipitous<--->gently sloping
preconceive
미리 생각하다
preeminence발군/탁월/걸출
preface ¡ê epilogue
preliminary 예비적인/준비의/서문의
preponderous
대단히 무거운, 장황한
preponderous <> uncommon *2
preponderous<>uncommon
PRESCIENT¡êshortsighted(?),
prescriptive
규정하는, 규범적인
PRETENTIOUS,
prevalent ¡ê unusual
prevarication 얼버무림/핑계/기만/발뺌
prissy - casual, relaxed, natural, free-wheeling, reckless
prissy£º
privilige
특권
probity
고결, 청렴 ⇔ unscrupulousness (사악함, 파렴치함)
probity->unscrupulousness or impertinence?
proclivity ¡ê aversion
PROCLIVITY 반:disinclination
procrastinate (보기에 나왔구요)
procure
prodigal£ºfrugal
profane ¡ê treat reverently
proffer <->제안하다/증정하다
get, obtain 획득하다 ⇔ relinquish
profusion
PROFUSION<>PAUCITY
풍부: 낭비 ⇔ paucity 소수, 소량
progression
진보, 발전: 수열
proliferate <-> 크기 또는 양이 줄다.
prolix
지루한, 장황한 prolixity ¢¢ terseness
prolixity ¡ê succinctness
prolong <> truncate
propagate
증식/번식 시키다, 보급하다 ⇔ check(저지하다)
propagate<>check
prosaic - exceptional, IMAGINATIVE
prostrate
굴복하여 엎드린, 굴복시키다, 쓰러뜨리다: 엎드리다 ⇔ upright, erect
prostrate= prone <> erect(수직의), upright position, stand straightforward
protract
연장하다, 오래 끌다 ⇔ abbreviate, brevity
protract -> brevity, curtail
protract ¡ê cut short
PROVIDENT <> profligate
providential <-> 보기: awkward, uninspiring, unfortunate이 있었습니다. 답은 unfortunate...
provisory 조건부의/일시적인/잠정적인
pry or ply,
PUCKISH <-> staid ( 답인지 확실치는 않음), sober(냉정한, 침착한)
pulchritude
beauty 고상함, 아름다움 ⇔ hideousness
pulchritude-->hidenious(ä²îÜð¯ì£&#39064;)
purlieu
자유롭게 드나들 수 있는 장소, 늘 가는 장소: 근처, 주변
purlieu
pusillanimous
pusillanimous
pusimo
quack,
무기력한, 나약한, 소심한 ⇔ stouthearted (용감한)
quash
반란등을 진압하다 ⇔ foment
quash 억누르다/진압하다/무효로하다
quelch,
quell
진압하다, 억누르다 ⇔ foment
quell - incite,, stir up, arouse, instigate, foment, encourage, foster
quietude <> tumult (소동)
quip
재치있는 말, 빈정되는 말, 괴상한 것
QUIP
quixotic <> pragmatic (차마 이런 문제가 나올 줄이야… 후반부에 나왔다.)
quixotic ¡ê displaying consistently practical behavior
quizzical,
rabid
맹렬한, 과격한, 미쳐 날뛰는: 공수병/광견병에 걸린 ⇔ logic
rabid(맹렬한, 미친듯한) <> logic
Rabid, Sybarite...
raddled
raddled ,
raffish
관습에 얽매이지 않는, 자유 분방한: 평판이 나쁜, 막 되먹은, 상스러운 ⇔ preen
정성껏 몸치장하다, 자랑하다
raft
raft ,
rankle
rationalize
그럴듯하게 설명하다. plausible하게 설명하다.
reassignment 반화, 다시 양도
rebuke 꾸짖다(criticize sharply)
recant<>reaffirm
reciprocating ¡ê moving unidirectionally
reconnoiter
reconstitute ¡ê dehydrate
record ¡ê delete
정찰하다, 답사하다
redolent
fragrant 좋은 냄새가 나는, 냄새가 짙은 ⇔ unscent
Redolent & fragrant<>unscented
redolent ¡ê unscented
redress(잘못을 바로잡다,변상하다) <>
reel<->비틀거림/현기증/감다/잣다
refine ¡ê reduce purity
refractory ¡ê responsive
refulgent,
reimburse
rein ¡ê prod
remorseful 후회하는/양심의가책을받는
remunerative
이익이 있는, 보수가 있는, 유리한 ⇔ unrequited 보답/응답이 없는, 무보수의
Remunerative<>unrequited, unreflective.
rend
째다, 찢다: 강탈하다 ⇔ mend(수선하다, 고치다), unify : protect
rend -> mend, unite
rend ¡ê unite
reprisal
reproach비난하다/꾸짖다
reprove 꾸짖다(criticize mildly)
repute ¡ê lack of distinction
rescind <> reaffirm
rescission ¡ê enactment
resourceful
기략이 풍부한, 재치/수완이 좋은
restive
다루기 힘든: 들뜬, 침착성을 잃은 ⇔ calm
restive ¡ê calm
Restive<> calm
resurgence <> in decline
resurgent - moribund, in decline
Retaliate
retaliate
보복하다
RETICENT -EFFUSIVE
retouch;
retrospective ¡ê anticipatory
revere - jape at
Ribald 상스러운/음란한
RIFFRAFF (보기) 반: reputable persons
rile 화나게하다/(액체를)흐리게하다
robustness 건강함/강함/확고함
roil - clarify, settle
roster
근무 명표, 명부
rosy - pallid, pale, gray ; discouraging, gloomy, unfavorable
roundabout,
ruffle 구기다/주름지다
ruminant 반의어,crept인가 반의어 묻는 문제가
RUSTIC ¡ê POLISHED
Sagacious<> without wisdom
salient<>
salubrious<->unwholesome건강에좋은-건강을해치는
SALVAGE (보기) ¨Í divide¨Î abandon¨Ï seal¨Ð animate¨Ñ ?
sanguine ¡ê morose
sapient
wise, sage ¢¢ foolish
savory
맛좋은, 향긋한, 풍미 있는 tasty
savvy
알다. 이해하다(understand) : 이해력, 상식 : 재치, 수완, 솜씨
savvy -savvy = v. understand ; n. know-how ; a. shrewd, astute, sagacious
savvy syn shrewd, astute, cagey, heady, sagacious
savvy(know-how)£ºsimplicity £º£º
scandalous
수치스러운, 창피한: 지독한, 괘씸한: (문장 등이) 중상을 잘하는
scandulous
scathing ¡ê calmly complimentary
scintillating - obtuse, dense, dull, slow, stolid, dreary
scoff
scrappy 찌꺼기의/단편적인/산만한/싸움을좋아하는/공세적인
scrutinize 세밀히조사하다/철저히검사하다
scuff
scuff:abrasion
발을 질질 글다. 비비다 abrade
secrete
ooze 새나오다, 스며나오다 ⇔ absorb
secrete, ooze<>absorb
seemly
적당한, 품위 있는, 알맞은 ⇔ inappropriate
seemly
반: indecorous
seemly (attractive,suitable)->indecorous, uncouth
seemly <> uncouth
SELF-EFFACING,
seminal ¡ê derivative
sequential <-> simultaneous결과로서일어나는-동시에일어나는
sere ¡ê lush
serend=>apoplectic
serried ¡ê widely separated
shabby
오래 입어서[써서] 낡은, 해진 (tatty) ¢¢ smart
shadow
follow secretly 미행하다, 뒤를 밟다
sham(가짜, -인체 하다)
shifty
shirk
책략을 좋아하는, 농간을 좋아하는
evade ¢¢ seek, face
shirk
피하다, 회피하다, 의무를 게을리하다
shirker 게으름뱅이/기피자/회피자
shopworn
진열된 채로 남아 있는: 하찮은, 단조로운; 진부한
simpleton <-> 같이 공부했던 후배의 1번 문제
simulation <>
sinewy <>
skimpy(1번), 저는 ample in supply라고 답.
Skirt£¨evade의미）<>seek
slight - a. major, serious, important ; big, ponderous ; substantial, stable, solid
slipshod
slipshod (부주의한) <> careful
slouch ¡ê stand erect
닳은: slovenly
slovenly
lazy and untidy and not caring about your appearance 단정치 못한,
추잡스러운
slovenly = careless, slapdash, 단정치못한, 부주의한, 반; dapper(=neat;말쑥한), painstaking
slovenly:natty
sluggish느린/완만한/나태한
SLUMP
sly
sly<->artless, ,
교활한
smuggle
밀수하다 ⇔ transport openly
smuggle<>THANSPORT OPENLY
sober냉정한/침착한/순수한
solace(위로하다) <>
soldier
solicitous<>
일을 게을리 하다(loaf), 꾀병을 부리다(malinger)
solvent
지불능력이 있는: 용제, 용매
spartan
스파르타인의: 엄격하고 간소한 ⇔ voluptuous 육욕에 빠진, 관능적인, 방탕한
spartan <> forgiving 엄격하고간소한/용맹한-관대한/용서하는
spartan <> luxurious, voluptious(SENSUOUS)
spartan<->voluptuous(sybarite, opulent)
spendthrift <-> miser
spleen¡Ágoodwill
SPORADIC ¡ê continuous (보기중에는 이 단어가 없었음)
spurious 너무나 유명한 문제 (genuine가 답인것 같음)
spurious--> authenticate;
spurn
쫒아 내버리다 ⇔ guard (지키다. 경계하다)
spurn <-> accept willingly
spurn-->guard
spurn<>embrace
squalid
squalid
squalid
누추한, 지저분한: 비열한, 치사스러운
squalor 저는 candid라고 답했는데 맞는지 안맞는지는 잘모르겠습니다.
squint : eye 사팔눈
stalwart 건장한/튼튼한/충실한/신념이굳은
STARK
startle ¡ê lull
stentorian<>,,,dank, elitism <> egalitarian,
sterile
stickler: impression (impression: a characteristic trait or feature resulting from influence )
still, calm , placid, hushed, <-> roiled, turbid ,roily
stodgy ¡ê exciting
stoic 금욕의/냉정한
stress - minimize, belittle, play down, understate, soft-pedal, overlook
stringent ¡ê lax
stultify 바보처럼보이게하다/망쳐놓다/무효화시키는
stultifying(제한시키는,바보처럼 보이게 하는) <> stirring
stylus
첨필, 철필 engraving(조각, 조판)의 도구
stymie ¡ê abet
subjectivism주관론/주관주의
subjugate(정복시키다) <>
sublime
장엄한, 숭고한: 탁월한 (utter = complete) ¢¢ ridiculous
sublime (utter,complete) <> ridiculous(maybe)
sublime(utter,complete)<>Ridiculous(maybe)
sublime, abrogate, impecuniosity
submissive <--> imperious
subsidy 보조금/장려금
substantiate(*embody,verify,confirm)
subvert
try to destroy the power and influence of the government 전복시키다, 타도하다
SUCCINCT <> PLOLIX
suffrage 투표/참정권
sulk 앵돌아짐/샐쭉(해지다)
sullen 앵돌아진/음침한/느린/가라앉은
summarily
약식으로, 즉결로, 즉석에서 ⇔ after long deliberation or under close scrutiny
sunder <> make a whole, unite
supercilicious <-> subservi~
supercilious ¡ê obsequious
superfluous 여분의/불필요한
Supple의 변화형 <> stiff의 변화형
surfeit ¡ê deficiency
surfeit ¡ê insufficient supply
surrealism
초현실주의
surreptitious(비밀의) <> aboveboard(솔직한)
suspend ¡ê let fall
suspend£¬erect
svelte
날씬한, 유연한: 온화한, 점잖은
svelte (lithe)
svelte (lithe)
sweltering <-> frigid
SWERVE
swerve ¡ê maintain direction
swill
sybaritical
방탕을 좋아하는, 호색의
synthesis<>
tainted <> rile
tainted(더럽혀진, 타락한) <> unspoiled
tame ¡ê racy
tame길들인/유순한/단조로운
tangy짜릿한/톡쏘는
tantalize 감질나게(애타게)하다
tantamount
taper - increase, grow, strengthen, intensify, step up
tasty ¡ê uninteresting
tatty
초라한, 넝마의, 싸구려의 ⇔ smart 맵시 나는, 스마트한
tatty , sublime, abrogate, impecuniosity
tatty 반: colorful
tatty(shabby)<>colorful (smart)
taut
¢¢ slacken, loosen
taut<> slacken(&loosen)
tauten ¡ê loosen
taxing<>(보기중에inexpensive, avoidable..등이있었음)
taxonomist 분류학자
tear <> tetter or stabilize?
tear(질주하다) <> teeter(왔다갔다 하다)
tedious ¡ê entertaining
tedium-excitement
teeter
시소를 타다: 동요하다, 흔들리다 vacillate, wobble, move unsteadily, waver 동요하다
⇔ stable, tear
teeter(wobble,move unsteadily,waver) <> stable tear
telling
effective ¢¢ not effective
telling(EFFECTIVE)<>not effective
temerity ¡ê circumspection
temper,
temperance
temperance -> not restrained
절제, 금용 ⇔ not restrained
tempestuous <-->
temporize<>
tenable - unsound, unbelievable
tenable->unjustifiable
tenacity ¡ê vacillation
TENDER 제출하다/부드러운/간호인/감독지불하다
TEPID <->
TEPID <->- TONIC
terrestrial
지구상의, 육지의
terse 간결한/짧고힘찬/무뚝뚝한
testy
성미가 급한, 성마른: 퉁명스러운
thorony 가시많은/어려운/괴로운
threadbare
thwart <> abet
thwart <-> support
thwart(balk)
ticklish ¡ê imperturbable
초라한, 다 닳은 ⇔ novelty (진기함, 새로운 물건)
timeworn
오래되어 낡은, 진부한, 케케묵은 hackneyed, archaic. obsolete(페용 되어
안쓰는)
timorous
timorous
TIMOROUS <->
tinge <->
tonic - enfeeble
torpid
torpid<>responsive
timid, shy ¢¢ stalwart(건강한, 건장한: 신념이 강한)
¢¢ responsive
totter
흔들리다
TOUCHY <-->
TRACTABLE <-> flexible
tractable ¡ê incorrigible
tractable->insubordinate
traitor 반역자
transience <-> permanence
transient <-> perennial
transient <->lasting덧없는/무상한/순간적인<>ephemeral-lasting하루살이의/순식간의-영속하는
transient<>perpetual
TRANSITORY,
translucent <-> opacity
tremendous - small, tiny, puny ; terrible, awful
trenchant
trenchant<>vague
날카로운, (말, 정책) 통렬한, 뚜렷한 ⇔ vague
trepid
소심한, 떨고 있는 trepidation ¢¢ fervor
truant <-> dutiful 게으른/무단결석하는/나태한<->의무를다하는/충성된/착실한
truculent <-> pacify (의미가 잘 생각안나서 찍었습니다. 확인해보시길)
truncate
¢¢ prolong
truncate-----prolong
turgid
부어 오른, 팽창된: 과장된 ⇔ make simple, extremely simplicity
turgid 반;characterized by simplicity ,make simple
turgid£¨¡±ºÎǬ¡± ÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ¡°Ä¡ÀåÇÑ¡± Àǹ̷Î<>make simple
umbrella : rain
unassuming
참견하지 않는, 젠체하지 않는, 삼가 하는 unobtrusive
unavowed
uncouth <->
underlying,
understatement
unexceptionable
더할 나위 없는, 훌륭한 ⇔ oppose
unflagging
unflagging->
늘어지지 않는, 쇠약해지지 않는, 늙지 않는
unimpeachable
탄핵할 여지가 없는, 탈이 없는
uninitiated 풋내기의/미숙한
Universial <---> singular
unmistakable
unplacatable:conquer-?
unprepocessing<> entrancing
호감이 안가는, 인상이 나쁜 ⇔ entrancing 넋을 빼앗아 가는, 황홀하게 하는
unprepossessing
unscrupulous
사악한, 파렴치한, integrity(성실, 정직)이 없는
untenable
지지할 수 없는, 보호받을 수 없는 : 살기에 부적당한
untenable ,panache ,aplomb
untold(too numerous,keep secret) <>
untoward ¡ê fortunate
upright,
vaccinate
예방 접종하다.
VACILLATION (vacillate ) to change one's mind. (=waver)
vacuous ¡ê intelligent
vagary 엉뚱한짓/변덕/괴팍한언행
vagrant
방랑하는 ⇔ fixed
Vagrant<> fixed
valediction ¡ê greeting
valiant <> sophomoric(건방진, 미숙하면서 아는체 하는)
validate비준하다/확인하다
vanquish정복하다/극복하다/이기다
vapid (dull)<-> pungent, stimulating김빠진/활기없는-자극하는/신랄한
variance ¡ê congruity
vaunting ¡ê meek
venerate <->dishonor존경하다-명예를손상시키다
veneration : leader :: reverence : hero
veracity<->mendacious 성실/진실/정확성-허위의/거짓의
VERBOSE - succinct말수많은/장황한-간결한
verbosity
verdant
covering with freshly growing green grass 초록의, 신록의: 젊은, 미숙한 ⇔
sterile
verdant <> sterile or languid
verisimilitude있을법함/정말같은일/박진성
verse to
~에 정통한
versed
숙달된, 정통한
vex - still, assuage, comfort, soothe, please, mollify, gratify, relieve
vex <-> still, vex bring trouble , distress, or agitation to ; puzzle , baffle <->soothe,
vicissitud<->unchanging
vicissitudes = continual changes from good to bad, in one's nature, condition of life
vigilant
¢¢ oblivious (잘 잊어버리는, 감지하지 못하는)£¨gullible£©
vigilant <> heedless방심않는/경계하는-부주의한
vigilant ¡ê oblivious
vilify 헐뜯다/중상하다/비방하다
virulent ¡ê salubrious
VITALITY to have great energy and liveliness. (=vigor)
vitiate
가치를 떨어뜨리다, 손상시키다: 더럽히다 ⇔ fortify (보상하다, 강화하다)
vitiate ¡ê fortify
vitiate 손상시키다/해치다/더럽히다
vitiate<>fortify
vivacious의 반대말 leaden(verbal의 첫번째 문제였음)
vociferous <--> still
volatile<>constant
volubility <-> succinct유창/다변/수다-간결한, taciturnity, reticent (후기에 있었죠..)
voluptuary (a person whose most interest is the luxury of sensual appetites )
voracious 게걸스레먹는/탐욕적인/골몰하는
votary
탐닉자, 애호가, 심취가devotee, enthusiast ¢¢ skeptic( reactionary반동의, 반발적인)
votary 반: skeptic 올 reactionary
votary(enthusiast)<> skeptic(reactionary)
votary(ENTHUSIAST)<>skeptic(reactionary)
vouch - refuse to guarantee
wanton
watershed
분수선: 분기점, 중대한 시기, 분명한 전환점 ⇔ ambiguous, routine
watershed <-> routine, ambiguous
WAX <> decrease가 아닌 풀어 쓴 지문들이 있더군요. 반드시 영영사전으로 WAX의 정의확실히 WAX
windbag
1.공기주머니 2.수다쟁이
winsome
매력 있는, 애교 있는
winsome<>unprepocessing
withhold
worldly <-----> singular
<-> unearthly
yearn
yoke 멍에/속박/결합시키다/동행하다
ZESTY
기타단어
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